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湖北省武漢市江漢區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余選項(xiàng)。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對(duì)某人重要)alottoher.”二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.HavingbreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.HavingmilkMilkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.HavinghealthyfoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.1.________________isnecessaryforchildreninthemorning.2.Havingmilkbefore__________________willhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.3.Writetwokindsofunhealthyfoodaccordingtothetext._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________________________3、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學(xué))inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學(xué)家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會(huì))andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對(duì) B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.4、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛(ài)好或需求,右欄是七家餐廳的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.5、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whosebirthdaypartyisit?A.Jim’s. B.Jan’s. C.Jay’s. D.Joe’s.2.What’sthebesttimetogettotheparty?A.At4:30p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:30p.m. D.At7:30p.m.3.Wherewilltheyhavethebirthdayparty?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inarestaurant. D.Inapark.4.Howmanykindsoffoodarementioned(提到)inthecard?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.Whatcanyouwearattheparty?A.Agreencoat. B.Abluedress.C.Apinkskirt. D.AwhiteT-shirt.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給提示詞的正確形式填空。Englishonly___1___(have)twenty-sixletters.Buttheycanmakelotsofwords.YoucanusethewordstomakeEnglish___2___(sentence).Englishis___3___(amaze)andimportant.Itopensthedoor___4___theworld.ButmyEnglishispoor.Ithinkitishardfor___5___(I)tolearnEnglishwell.SoImakefriendswith___6___foreigngirltopracticeEnglishontheInternet.She___7___(live)inNewYork.WespeakEnglishonlineeverytwo___8___(week).SometimesIdon’tusethislanguage___9___(exact).____10____IcanreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazineswithherhelp.Ihopetovisithernextyear.Ican’twaittomeethernow.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在沒(méi)有提示的空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國(guó)演義》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你叫李華,你的外國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求,給Peter寫(xiě)封回信,介紹你的好朋友。要點(diǎn):1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長(zhǎng);2.介紹她最愛(ài)的動(dòng)物及原因。要求:1.內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;2.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過(guò)生日,把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事?!?題詳解】句意:布朗夫人有點(diǎn)難過(guò),因?yàn)槟翘焓撬龐寢尩纳眨x父母有500公里遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:早上,她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知,此處指的是“打電話給她”,此處描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),called意為“打電話”。故填called?!?題詳解】句意:她媽媽告訴她關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據(jù)“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知,此處指的是“關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花”,about意為“關(guān)于”,介詞。故填about?!?題詳解】句意:她摘了一些,她非常高興。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知,此處指“她摘了一些”,pick意為“摘”,此處描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“picked”。故填picked?!?題詳解】句意:在回家的路上,他們看見(jiàn)一位老婦人坐在路邊的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,由“…inachairattheroadside”可知,此處指的是“坐在路邊”,sit意為“坐”,因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填sitting?!?題詳解】句意:她告訴布朗夫人她有兩個(gè)孩子,但他們沒(méi)有和她住在一起。根據(jù)“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知,此處指的是“她有兩個(gè)孩子”,child意為“孩子”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“children”。故填children?!?題詳解】句意:你為什么把我們的花給她?根據(jù)“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對(duì)某人重要)alottoher.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)的是把花給老人的原因,用Why進(jìn)行提問(wèn),首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Why。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.Agoodbreakfast2.gotobed3.chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個(gè))4.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.5.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了健康飲食的重要性及一些方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.”可知,一頓豐盛的早餐對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的,又因?yàn)樵诰涫?,故填A(yù)goodbreakfast?!?題詳解】根據(jù)第三段中的“It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知,應(yīng)是在睡前喝牛奶有助于你睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。故填gotobed?!?題詳解】題干要求是“根據(jù)文章寫(xiě)出兩種不健康的食物”,根據(jù)第四段中的“Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.”可知,文章中提到的不健康食物有:chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood。要求寫(xiě)兩種,三選二即可。故填chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個(gè))【4題詳解】該題要求是“找出并寫(xiě)下全文主題句”。分析文章可知,第一段是總寫(xiě);第二段、第三段、第四段是并列關(guān)系,屬于分寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容,都是圍繞第一段中的“Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.”來(lái)寫(xiě),所以該句可作為全文主題句。故填Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.【5題詳解】該題要求是“將文中畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)”。healthyeatinghabits意為“健康的飲食習(xí)慣”,haveastrongbody意為“有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體”。分析句子可知,and前為祈使句,and后為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的陳述句,所以整句翻譯為“養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?!惫侍睿吼B(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣,你將會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體。3、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了達(dá)爾文一生致力于自然科學(xué)研究的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知,達(dá)爾文作為一名科學(xué)家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知,此處句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,所以opposed與agreed表達(dá)的意思相反,應(yīng)意為“反對(duì)”,故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要按時(shí)間順序講述了達(dá)爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡,一生致力于科學(xué)研究,故選D。4、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是將五個(gè)人對(duì)食物的愛(ài)好或需求和合適的餐廳相對(duì)應(yīng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知,今天一些朋友來(lái)拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯,在那里玩游戲。選項(xiàng)F“在我們餐廳,你可以吃到各種各樣的中國(guó)菜,如果你在這里吃飯,你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午9時(shí)至晚上9時(shí)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知,珍妮要乘火車(chē)去上海。她只有15分鐘的時(shí)間吃點(diǎn)東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項(xiàng)D“我們的餐廳離火車(chē)站不遠(yuǎn)。您點(diǎn)的菜很快就好。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:24小時(shí)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知,胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點(diǎn)下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項(xiàng)B“四川飯店對(duì)你和你的朋友來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午10時(shí)至下午4時(shí)?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知,格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項(xiàng)C“如果你喜歡吃面條,黃家面館是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的地方。歡迎你來(lái)這里嘗嘗面條。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午8時(shí)至晚上10時(shí)30分?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知,約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當(dāng)晚飯。選項(xiàng)E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開(kāi)放時(shí)間:上午10:30至晚上11:30?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。5、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一張生日邀請(qǐng)函?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WelcometoJay’sParty”可知,這是Jay的生日派對(duì)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:At7:00p.m.”及“Comealittleearlier”可知,派對(duì)是下午7點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,要早一小會(huì)兒到,即下午6:30到最合適。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:Inmyhouse”可知,派對(duì)在家里舉行。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Food:bread,cookies,cake,pieandsoon”可知,卡片提到了四種食物。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beinwhite”可知,要穿著白色的衣服參加派對(duì)。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了李明的周末活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的周末怎么樣,選項(xiàng)D“你的周末怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WithmyfriendLily”可知此處詢問(wèn)是和誰(shuí)去的,選項(xiàng)B“你和誰(shuí)去的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此處詢問(wèn)在動(dòng)物園看到了什么,選項(xiàng)E“你看到了什么動(dòng)物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方還做了什么,選項(xiàng)F“在那之后你們做了什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此處是一個(gè)以did開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)C“你玩得開(kāi)心嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.has2.sentences3.amazing4.to5.me6.a7.lives8.weeks9.exactly10.But【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者如何提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平?!?題詳解】句意:英語(yǔ)只有26個(gè)字母。主語(yǔ)“English”是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填has?!?題詳解】句意:你可以用這些單詞造句。根據(jù)“makeEnglish...”可知,此處為makesentences“造句”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填sentences?!?題詳解】句意:英語(yǔ)很神奇也很重要。根據(jù)“Englishis...andimportant.”可知,此處為形容詞作表語(yǔ),amaze“使驚奇”,動(dòng)詞;此處修飾English“英語(yǔ)”,應(yīng)用形容詞amazing。故填amazing?!?題詳解】句意:它為你打開(kāi)了通向世界的大門(mén)。根據(jù)“opensthedoor...theworld”可知,此處表達(dá)為通向世界,to“向”,介詞。故填to?!?題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。介詞“for”后跟賓格代詞。故填me。【6題詳解】句意:所以我和一個(gè)外國(guó)女孩交朋友,在網(wǎng)上練習(xí)英語(yǔ)??仗幏褐浮耙晃煌鈬?guó)女孩”,且foreign以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。【7題詳解】句意:她住在紐約。主語(yǔ)“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填lives?!?題詳解】句意:我們每?jī)芍茉诰W(wǎng)上說(shuō)一次英語(yǔ)。數(shù)詞“two”后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填weeks。【9題詳解】句意:有時(shí)候我并沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)確地使用這種語(yǔ)言。修飾動(dòng)詞“use”需用副詞形式。故填exactly?!?0題詳解】句意:但是我可以在她的幫助下閱讀英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙和雜志。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需用but表示“但是”。故填But。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對(duì)和作者的愛(ài)好——講故事?!?題詳解】句意:那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,故填thirteenth?!?題詳解】句意:許多朋友來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)前后句可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填came?!?題詳解】句意:桌子上放著一個(gè)大生日蛋糕,上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個(gè)大生日蛋糕,big以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:我許了個(gè)愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我們還在晚會(huì)上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)和sang并列,用過(guò)去式,故填danced?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡做很多事情,比如讀書(shū)和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書(shū)”,名詞表泛指,故填books?!?題詳解】句意:講故事是我的最愛(ài),但我不喜歡愛(ài)情故事,我喜歡過(guò)去偉大人物的故事。分析語(yǔ)境可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:它在中國(guó)很受歡迎。表示“在中國(guó)很受歡迎”,應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對(duì)朋友很友好。easy是形容詞,此處修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對(duì)朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填friendly。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Theyarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.2.Over20,000.3.20hours.4.Locals
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