2024年山東省泰安市中考英語試題卷（含標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析） +2023年中考英語試卷及答案

參照秘密級管理★啟用前試卷類型：A泰安市2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9頁，第Ⅱ卷10至12頁，共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，請考生仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項，并務(wù)必按照相關(guān)要求作答。2.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(共80分)第一部分聽力(共25小題;1—20小題每題1分,21—25小題每題2分,滿分30分)(一)聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.No,Ican't.B.Yes,please.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.2.A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisoutgoing.C.SheiswatchingTV.3.A.Don'tworry.B.It'sapity.C.Iagreewithyou.4.A.Hefailedtheexam.B.Hewonaprize.C.Hegotgoodgrades.5.A.Ihopeso.B.OK,Iwill.C.You'rewelcome.(二)聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。6.WhatwasLucy'ssisterdoingat8o'clocklastnight?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.LearningEnglish.7.HowoftendoesDavehaveP.E.?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Travel.B.Weather.C.Health.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclothesstore.C.Inarestaurant.10.What'sPeter'sprobleminlearningEnglish?A.Hehaspoorpronunciation.B.Heisn'thard-working.C.Hecan'tmemorizethewords.英語試題第1頁(共12頁)(三)聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀對應(yīng)的3個小題。聽第一段對話，回答第11—13小題。11.WhendidPaularriveinParis?A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Fourdaysago.12.How'stheweatherinParis?A.It'ssunnyandhot.B.It'swindyandrainy.C.It'ssunnyandwarm.13.WheredidPaulleavehiscamera?A.Inthehotel.B.AttheEiffelTower.C.Ontheundergroundtrain.聽第二段對話，回答第14—16小題。14.Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sThursday.B.It'sFriday.C.It'sSaturday.15.WhatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforAlice?A.Askirt.B.Adress.C.AT—shirt.16.WhathappenedtoMike'sfriend?A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehurthislegbyaccident.C.Hehadaterribletrafficaccident.(四)聽短文，回答下面四個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。17.What'sthepurposeofthetrainingprogram?A.Todeveloptheabilityofwriting.B.Todeveloptheabilityoflanguagelearning.C.Todeveloptheabilityofindependence.18.Whichoutdooractivityisn'tmentioned?A.Flyingkites.B.Camping.C.Plantingtrees.19.Howmanydayswillthetrainingprogramlast?A.9.B.10.C.11.20.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojoininthetrainingprogram?A.Takeaperformancetest.B.Fillintheinformationcard.C.Makeatelephonecalltothespeaker.英語試題第2頁(共12頁)(五)聽短文，填表格。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀表格內(nèi)容。答題完畢后，請將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Howtomakerunningpleasantand(21)_______OpinionsRunningisthesimplestwaytoexerciseinourdailylife.SuggestionsBuyapairofcomfortablerunningshoestoprotectyourback,feetand(22)_______.Haveawarm-upwalkfor10minutes(23)_______running.Makesureyourunandwalkatleastthreetimesaweek.Plantoincreasetherunningtime(24)_______.Bepatient!Don'ttakepartinroadracesuntilyoucanrun30minuteswithout(25)_______.第二部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dodogslikepostmen?Manypeoplebelievenot,becausedogs26bark(犬吠)atpostmen.However,aBrazilianpostmannamedCristianoischallengingthisoldidea.Heisknown27the“Animal—friendlyPostman”.Foryears,hehasbeenmakingfriendswiththedogsthathe28duringhiswork.Andheoftentakesphotoswiththemandpoststhemonline.Itisnoteasytowinadog's29,buthehasawayofdoingthat.First,hegreetsthedog.Then,heletsthedogsniff(嗅)hishandfromaproperdistance.30,thedogcangettoknowhimbetterandbecomefamiliarwithhim.Gradually,hegets31tothedoguntilthedogiscomfortableenoughtolick(舔)hisface.Itmaycomeasnosurprisethatthisanimal—lovingpostmanhas32dogsandcatsathome.Hehasbeenarounddogssincehewasachild.Thismightexplain33dogswelcomehim.Cristianoisalsofriendlytootheranimalshemeets.He34hellototheneighboringcats,rabbitsandallotherkindsofanimals.Cristianodoesnotjustshowoffhisfriendshipwithanimals.Healsohasamission(使命)ofhisown.Heoftenhelpsinjuredanimalsontheroad.Hetakesthemtothenearbyvetclinicoranimalshelter(收容所).Infact,it'shis35toopenhisownanimalshelter.“Iwanttohelpmylittleanimalfriendsmore!”saysthepostman.英語試題第3頁(共12頁)26.A.oftenB.hardlyC.never27.A.forB.asC.of28.A.meetsB.needsC.uses29.A.valueB.praiseC.trust30.A.BythewayB.OnthewayC.Inthisway31.A.betterB.closerC.farther32.A.afewB.alittleC.kindof33.A.whenB.whatC.why34.A.greetsB.saysC.talks35.A.jobB.habitC.dream第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文或圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)AElleGianelli,ateenagerfromCalifornia,USA,hasaspecialconnectionwithhergrandmother.Thathasinspiredhertoputsmilesonthefacesofotheroldpeople.Shebringsjoyandwarmthtothemthroughhersocksproject.Severalyearsago,Ellewenttoalocalnursinghomewithhereighth—gradeclass.Shereallyenjoyedhertimethereandfeltconnectedtotheoldpeoplethere.Sheandhermomstartedtalkingabouthowtheymightbringalittlejoytotheoldpeople'slives.SinceEllewascrazyaboutsocks,theycameupwiththeideatostartSocks4Seniors.Theideaissimple.Ellewantstoprovideapairofcolorfulsocksforeachoftheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Shehopestoletthemknowthey'renotaloneandsomeoneisthinkingaboutthem.NowElledelivers(遞送)sockstosomenursinghomeseverymonth.Duringthesummerbreakandotherschoolbreaks,shecandelivermore.Ellealsoinvitesherfamily,friendsandvolleyballteammatestojoinherindeliveringsocks.“Weareluckytohavefamilyandfriendsinourlives,”saidElle,“butmanyoftheoldpeopledon'thavevisitors,familyorpeoplethatloveandcareaboutthem.Asimpleactioncanreallychangesomeone'slifeorcertainlybrightenuptheirday.”Sincethebeginning,Ellehasprovidedmorethan4,000pairsofsocksfortheoldpeople.HergoalistokeepthingsgoingandprovidesocksforoldpeopleinallthestatesoftheUSA.36.WhathasinspiredElletobringjoyandwarmthtotheoldpeople?A.Herinterestinvolunteerwork.B.Hercrazinessaboutdifferentkindsofsocks.C.Herspecialconnectionwithhergrandmother.D.Herworkingexperienceatalocalhospital.英語試題第4頁(共12頁)37.WhydoesEllestartSocks4Seniorsaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Becausetheoldpeopleneednewsocks.B.Becausethat'sherjobtomaketheoldpeoplehappy.C.Inordertomakemoneythroughhersocksproject.D.Totelltheoldpeoplethatthey'renotaloneandsomeoneisthinkingaboutthem.38.WhohelpsElledeliversocks?①Herfamily②Herfriends③Herteachers④HervolleyballteammatesA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④39.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Agirlbringswarmthtotheelderly.B.Agirlwhoiscrazyaboutsocks.C.Agirlchangedmanyyoungpeople'slives.D.Agirlwholoveshergrandmotherverymuch.BThreewaystogetinvolvedwithEarthDayEarthDayisonApril22ndeveryyear.Itaimstoraiseawareness(意識)abouthowtolookaftertheworldandencouragespeopletomakesmallchangestohelpprotecttheenvironment.HerearethreewaystogetinvolvedwithEarthDay.Getclosetonaturebygoingoutonasoundhunt(尋找).Headoutsideandlistentothenoisesallaroundyou.Youmighthearthebirdssinging,windinthetreesortherainpattering(發(fā)出嗒嗒聲)ontheground.Makearecordofwhatyoucanhear,whereyouhearditandwhen.GoonasoundhuntCelebrateEarthDaybycreatingapostertoshowatschoolorathome.Thethemeofthisyear'sEarthDayisPlanetvs.Plastics.Haveathinkabouthowyoumightvisualize(使……可見)thisonaposter.Perhapsyou'dliketodosomeresearch,includingsomefactsaboutplasticproduction.MakeanEarthDayposterWhynotgoplastic—freeforaday?Youcandothisbynotbuying,orusing,anysingle—useplasticonEarthDay.Single—useplasticisplasticthatisonlyusedoncebeforebeingthrownaway.Manyfoodanddrinkitemsarepackaged(包裝)insingle—useplastic.Althoughitmaybeachallenge,itispossibleandmighthelpyouformnewplanet—friendlyhabits.Haveaplastic—freeday英語試題第5頁(共12頁)40.Amyisacreativegirlandsheisverygoodatdrawing.WhatdoessheprobablydotocelebrateEarthDay?A.Goonasoundhunt.B.MakeanEarthDayposter.C.Haveaplastic-freeday.D.Spendenjoyabletimewithherfamily.41.Togoplastic-freeforaday,you'dbetter.A.goshoppingwithplasticbags.B.buysnacksthatarepackagedinsingle-useplastic.C.notbuyoruseanysingle-useplastic.D.throwawayalltheplasticbagsinyourhouse.42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.EarthDayisonApril22ndeveryyear.B.Youcangetclosetonaturebygoingonasoundhunt.C.Thethemeofthisyear'sEarthDayisEarthforAll.D.ThreewaystogetinvolvedwithEarthDayarementioned.CTheClassicalGardensofSuzhou,whicharealsocalledSuzhouGardens,areagroupofbeautifulgardensinthecityofSuzhouinJiangsuProvinceofChina.ThefirstclassicalgardenwascreatedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodinthe6thcenturyBC.Moregardenswerebuiltinthefollowingcenturiesandmostofthemwereprivategardensofscholars(學(xué)者)andofficialsofthattime.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,theconstruction(建設(shè))ofthegardenscametoitsprimetimebecauseoftheprosperity(繁榮)ofSuzhouinthatperiod.Itissaidthatthereweremorethan200gardensalloverthecityandSuzhouwasfamousasthe“paradiseonearth”andthe“CityofGardens”.Nowadays,19ofthe69well—protectedgardensareopentothepublicastouristattractions.Amongthem,somefamousgardensareregardedastypicalexamplesofSuzhouGardens,suchasHumbleAdministrator'sGarden,LingeringGarden,MasteroftheNetsGardenandsoon.SuzhouGardensinmanywaysexplaintheideasbehindclassicChinesegardendesign(設(shè)計).Theirownerswerenotjustinterestedinhavingapleasingarrangement(安排)ofplantsandflowers:theyusedhistory,philosophy,artandarchitecture(建筑學(xué))intheirdesigns.Eachelement(要素)ofa英語試題第6頁(共12頁)classicalChinesegarden—eachhill,pond,plantandrock—isfilledwithmeaning.Althougheveryelementwascarefullydesigned,theendgoalwasalwaystohaveagardenwhichlookedlikeitwascreatedbynature,withoutthehelpofhumanhands.SuzhouGardensrepresentthedevelopmentandmaturity(成熟)ofChinesegardendesignofmorethantwothousandyears.Theyarenational5AtouristattractionsinChinaandtwogroupsofthemwereaddedtoUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritageList(世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)in1997and2000.43.WhenwasthefirstclassicalSuzhougardenbuilt?A.DuringtheMingDynasty.B.DuringtheQingDynasty.C.Inthe5thcenturyBC.D.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.44.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThehistoryofSuzhouGardens.B.TheideasbehindthedesignofSuzhouGardens.C.ThetypicalexamplesofSuzhouGardens.D.ThegreatachievementsofSuzhouGardens.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“represent”meaninthelastparagraph?A.代表B.報道C.預(yù)言D.講述46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Halfofthewell—protectedgardensareopentothepublic.B.EachelementofaclassicalChinesegardenhasitsmeaning.C.SuzhouGardenswerebuiltwithoutthehelpofhumanhands.D.Allthegardenswerebuiltforscholarsandofficialsinthepast.DWhenyoulookupatthenightsky,whatdoyousee?80%ofpeoplearoundtheworldseenothingbutskyglow(天光,人為白晝現(xiàn)象).Thisman—madebrighteningoftheskymasksthestars.Thenightskyhasplayedanimportantroleinhumanlifeforthousandsofyears.Ancientpeoplesnamedtheconstellations(星座).Aroundthesametime,Polynesiansailorsusedthesunandstarstosailontheseainthecorrectdirection.Later,theMayacivilization(文明)usedthepositionofthestarstopredictthechangingoftheseasons.Buttoday,fewpeopleareabletoseeskyfullofstars.Sowhathappened?Lightpollutionisthereason.Whenman-madelightentersintothenightsky,ithidesthestars.英語試題第7頁(共12頁)

Thisexcess(過多的)lightcomesfromstreetlights,officebuildings,stores,flashingbillboards,etc.Ofcourse,peopleinmodernsocietiesneedtolightthenight.Nighttimedriving,walking,working,exercising,andmoreareallsaferwithman-madeoutdoorlighting.However,toomuchlightatnightcanbeharmful.Itmasksthestarsanddisturbsournaturalsleeppatterns,causinggreaterriskofcancerandheartdisease.Lightpollutioncanbegreatlyreduced(減少)withafewsimpleactions.Thefirstistostopwastinglight.Outdoorlightscanbecoveredsothatthelightshinesdowntothegroundonlywhereit'sneeded.Peoplecanbemorecarefulaboutusinglightsonlywhenandwheretheyarenecessary.Besides,peoplecanchooselightbulbs(燈泡)withthesmallesteffectiveamountofbrightness.Mostbrightwhitelights,includingLEDs,giveoffalargeamountofshorter-wavelength(波長較短的)bluelight,whichbrightenstheskymorethananyothercoloroflight.Choosinglightbulbswithlonger-wavelengthlightinyellowororangecanhelppreventharmfullightpollution.47.Bystudyingthenightskyfullofstars,ancientpeoplesdidalotexcept.A.namingtheconstellationsB.sailingontheseainthecorrectdirectionC.predictingthechangingoftheseasonsD.lettingman-madelightenterintothenightsky48.Todaymostpeoplecan'tseethenightskyfullofstarsbecauseof.A.theexcesslightcausedbyhumansB.thereductionofstarsC.thechangesinthepositionofstarsD.theinfluenceofweather49.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtosaveelectricityinourdailylives.B.Howtochooselightbulbscorrectly.C.Twowaysofreducinglightpollution.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofman—madelight.50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Toomuchlightatnightcandoharmtopeople'shealth.B.Man-madelighthidesthestarswhenitentersintothenightsky.C.Inancienttimes,thenightskyplayedanimportantroleinhumanlife.D.Choosingshorter-wavelengthbluelightcanhelppreventharmfullightpollution.英語試題第8頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Papermakingtechnology(造紙術(shù))isoneofthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.(51)ThousandsofyearsagointheMediterranean(地中海),itwascommonforpeopletowritemessagesonbrokenpiecesfromjars(壇,罐).(52)IntheEasternHanDynasty,anofficialnamedCaiLuncreatedasheetofpaperusingmulberry(桑樹)andotherfibers(纖維)alongwithfishingnet,oldclothes,andotherwastes.Hesteamedandcookedallthesematerialswithwater,andchangedthemintopulp(紙漿),thenpouredthepulpoutcarefullyonafinescreenanddrieditintoakindofthinpaper.Thepaperwassuitableforwritingandwasalsoverycheap,soitbecameverypopular.(53)AftertheEasternHanDynasty,papermakingtechnologyhadbeengraduallyimproved.Andthenbambooandstrawcouldalsobeusedasthematerialsformakingpaper.(54)Forexample,theXuanpaperisusedforChinesecalligraphyandpainting.PapermakingtechnologywasintroducedtotheKoreanpeninsulaandJapaninthelateSuiandearlyTangdynasties,andlatertoArabiaandothercountries.(55)Italsoplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofglobalcivilization.A.Therefore,CaiLunplayedagreatpartinpapermakingtechnology.B.Beforeitwasinvented,peoplewroteondifferentkindsofthings.C.Becauseofdifferentmaterials,manykindsofpaperwereproducedfordifferentuses.D.Animalskinsandwoodwerealsocommonmaterialstowriteon.E.Theinventionofpaperprovidesamoreconvenientwayforcommunicationofinformation.英語試題第9頁(共12頁)

第Ⅱ卷(共70分)第四部分書面表達(dá)(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)詞匯運用(共兩題，滿分30分)(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。56.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—I'dlikeaglassoftea.Iamalittlet.57.TheyoungmanisgoodattraditionalChinesemedicine.Heoftengiveshisfriendssomeusefulaaboutstayinghealthy.58.It'sraining(猛烈地)now,sowehavetowaituntiltherainstops.59.Myparentsarebusy(準(zhǔn)備)formygrandmother'sbirthdaypartynow.I'mgoingtohelpthem.60.Asteenagers,weshouldalwaysbe(誠實的)andnevertelllies.(二)綜合填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整，每詞限用一次。smell,need,include,blood,far,go,different,recent,that,landHaveyoueverbeenmadatthebuzzingsoundofamosquitoflyingclosetoyourear?Ifyouhave,thenyoucanbesure(61)itwasinfactafemalemosquito.Femalemosquitoesneedtofeedonthebloodofbirds,reptiles,peopleandothermammals.Theyneedsomethingfromthe(62)toproducetheireggs.Howdomosquitoesfindus?Whenhuntingforameal,amosquitosenses(63)kindsofsignsthatsuggestahumanisnearby.Thesigns(64)CO?,thesmellofyourskinandbodyheat.First,amosquito'stastesensors(傳感器)findtheCO?yougiveoffasyoubreatheout.Anditcansensethisgasfromquitethedistance,upwardsof50feet(英尺)butmaybeevenas(65)as100feet.Drawingcloser,itssmellsensorsarelookingforthe(66)ofyourskin.Andasthemosquitodrawsevencloser,itsensesyourbodyheattofindyouatlast.After(67)onyou,itusestastesensorsinitslegstofindtherightplacetobite(咬)youand,well,youknowhowtherest(68).Howaremosquitobitestreated(治療)?Mosquitobitesusuallydon't(69)treatment.英語試題第10頁(共12頁)Mosquitobitecreams(膏)canrelievethediscomfortcausedbymosquitobites.However,youhadbetterseeadoctorifyouexperiencegreatdiscomfortandhave(70)visitedaplacewheremosquito-spreadinfections(感染)arecommon.第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共6小題;71—73小題每題2分;74—76小題每題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)AllthehardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.英語試題第11頁(共12頁)71.WhendidXu'smountaineeringjourneybegin?(Nomorethan5words)72.HowlongdidXuspendclimbingKilimanjaro?(Nomorethan8words)73.WhatdoesXuplantodobythetimeshe's18?(Nomorethan15words)74.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.①②③75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.76.(1)WhatdoyouthinkofXuZhuoyuan?(2)Whatcanwelearnfromhermountaineeringexperiences?Listatleasttwopoints.第三節(jié)寫作(共1題，滿分25分)中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是中華民族豐富多彩文化的重要組成部分。假如你是李平，你校英語社團(tuán)正在開展以“TraditionalChineseFestivals”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇英語短文投稿，介紹端午節(jié)的習(xí)俗和意義，并描述今年的端午節(jié)你是如何度過的。內(nèi)容提示：1.WhatdoyouknowabouttheDragonBoatFestival?2.Whatdoyouthinkofthisfestival?3.HowdidyouspendtheDragonBoatFestival?參考詞匯：the5thdayofthefifthlunar(農(nóng)歷)month;inhonorof紀(jì)念;wormwood艾草;sachet香囊要求：語句通順，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)80—100(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名、地名等與考生本人相關(guān)的信息。I'mLiPingfromClass1,Grade9.Therearemanytraditionalfestivalsinourcountry.請將作文寫在答題卡英語試題第12頁(共12頁)泰安市2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題(A)參考答案及解析1.B【原文】Wouldyoulikesomenoodleswithchicken?2.A【原文】Whatdoesyourmotherdo?3.C【原文】Ithinkit'simportanttogetenoughsleep.4.A【原文】Yourbrotherlooksunhappy.What'swrongwithhim?5.B【原文】Tommy,remembertoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.6.C【原文】M:Lucy,whatwereyoudoingat8o’clocklastnight?W:IwashelpingmysisterlearnEnglish.7.C【原文】W:Dave,whendoyouhaveP.E.classes?M:IhaveP.E.classesonMonday,TuesdayandThursday.8.A【原文】M:Whereareyougoingonsummervacation?W:I'mgoingtoKunmingwithmyparents.M:Iwenttherelastyear.Theweatherwasreallycomfortable.I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime.9.A【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,Sir?M:Yes,please.Iwanttoborrowtwobooksonscience.10.C【原文】W:I'minterestedinEnglish.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:Me,too.ItrymybesttolearnEnglishwell,butIstillhavedifficultymemorizingthewords.11.B12.C13.A答案第1頁，共10頁【原文】W:Hello,Paul.AreyoustillinParisnow?M:Yes,Iarrivedherethedaybeforeyesterday.W:What'stheweatherlikethere?M:Great!It'ssunnyandwarm.Ialsolikethepeopleherebecausethey'refriendly.Butthefoodistooexpensive.W:Isee.HaveyouvisitedtheEiffelTower?M:Yes.Itooktheundergroundtrainthereandsawmanyfantasticsights.ButIdidn'ttakeanyphotos.W:Why?M:Ileftmycamerainthehotel.Andevenworse,myphonedidn'twork.W:Whatapity!14.B15.A16.B【原文】W:Mike,doyouknowthereisanewshoppingmallonCenterStreet?M:Oh,really?W:Yes.ItwillopenonSunday,thedayaftertomorrow.Andtherewillbeabigsale.M:Whatdoyouwanttobuy?W:IwanttobuyaskirtforAliceandaT-shirtforBob.Wouldyouliketogotherewithus?M:I'mafraidnot.IhavetovisitmyfriendJack.Hehurthislegbyaccidentyesterday,andhe'sathomenow.W:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.17.C18.A19.B20.B【原文】Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Ourcompanyisnowplanningashorttrainingprogram.Iwanttotakealittleofyourtimetotalkaboutit.It'scalled“LearningfromPractice”andthepurposeistodevelopyourabilitytobeindependent.Therewillbeclassesoncommunicationandmanagement.Wealsohavecolorfuloutdooractivities,suchasplantingtrees,growingvegetablesandcamping.Youdon'tneedanyexperience.Ourcompanywillreceiveafullreportonyourperformance.You’llbesuretoimproveyourlifeskillsanddevelopgoodhabits.The10-dayprogramwillbeinAugust.Ifyouareinterested,pleasewriteyournameandtelephonenumberonthisinformationcardafterthemeeting.Thankyou!21.safe22.legs23.before24.slowly25.resting答案第2頁,共10頁【原文】Ladiesandgentlemen!Runningisstillthesimplestwaytoexerciseinourdailylife.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoumakeyourrunningpleasantandsafe.Firstly,itisimportanttobuyapairofcomfortablerunningshoes.Theycanprotectyourback,yourfeetandyourlegsfromgettinghurt.Secondly,walkbeforeyourun.Forthefirstfourweeks,youshouldhavea10-minutewarm-upwalkbeforerunning.Makesureyourunandwalkatleastthreetimesaweek.Pleasedon'trunifyou'renotfeelingwell.Thirdly,runfortime.Youshouldplantoslowlyincreasetherunningtimeratherthanthekilometers.Finally,bepatient!Don'tbeinah