語法復(fù)習(xí)之介詞的用法 教學(xué)課件

介詞（二）常見介詞部分介詞目錄一（情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知）1目錄二（自主探究、觀察歸納）2目錄三（中考鏈接、實(shí)踐練兵）3目錄四（要點(diǎn)小結(jié)、拓展延伸）4一、情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知根據(jù)介詞的分類，創(chuàng)編繪本故事，教師配音，先整體呈現(xiàn)故事，讓學(xué)生在情景中感知動態(tài)介詞、易混淆介詞、不同搭配介詞的用法。一、情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知TheFrogintheWell

Therewasonceafroglivinginashallowwell.AturtlefromtheEastSealooktowardshim.Theturtleasked,“Doyouwanttojumpoutofthewell?”

一、情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知TheFrogintheWell“

No，I’msohappyinthewell!”thefrogtoldtheturtle.“Whenontheground,Iwouldleapontotherailingofthewellupanddown.WhenI'mtired,Iwouldrestbackintothewater.”

一、情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知

“Besidesworms,crabsandtadpolessharemywell,too.Theylivewithmelikemyfamily,buttheycan'tbehappyasme.”Thewaterbelongstomebecausetheyarenottheownersexceptme.“Youshouldvisitmeandseemywellatonce.”

TheFrogintheWell一、情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知TheFrogintheWellTheturtlewasinterestedinthewellandwentwiththefrogtotheshallowwell.Liftinghisrightfoot,hetriedtoenterthewell.Butitgotstuckbecauseoftheedge,soheretreated.一、情景導(dǎo)入、語法感知TheFrogintheWellTheturtlesaid，“

Theworldismuchbiggerthanthewellandthesea.”Afterhearingtheturtle,thefrogtriedtojumpoutofthewell.Tohissurprise,howbigtheworldis!二、自主探究、觀察歸納Partone:(1)思考：標(biāo)紅部分的介詞屬于哪一類介詞？Therewasonceafrogwhomadehishomeinashallowwell.Hethoughttheworldwasjustasbigasthewell.OnedayhesawaturtlefromtheEastSealook

towardshim.Theturtleasked,“Doyouwanttojump

outofthewell?”

“No，I’msohappyinthewell!”thefrogtoldtheturtle.“Whenontheground,Iwouldleapontotherailingofthewellupanddown.WhenI'mtired,Iwouldrestbackintothewater.”動態(tài)介詞動態(tài)介詞：表示事物運(yùn)動變化的介詞，常與動詞搭配使用，構(gòu)成短語動詞。二、自主探究、觀察歸納Partone:(1)思考：還有哪些常見動態(tài)介詞？含義介詞舉例從外部到內(nèi)部

intojumpintotheriver從內(nèi)部出來

outofwalkoutoftheoffice到……上從表面穿過從空間穿過從上空越過從旁邊經(jīng)過朝著某個方向沿著……從…落下

ontofallontothegroundacrossgoacrossthestreetthroughwalkthroughtheforestoverflyoverthehouse

pastwalkpasttheofficetowards

alongwalktowardstheschoolgoalongtheriverofffalloffthebike動態(tài)介詞二、自主探究、觀察歸納Partone:(2)思考：同種顏色的兩個介詞之間有什么關(guān)系？“WhenIwalkinthemud,Iwouldburymyfeet.Besidesworms,crabsandtadpolessharemywell,too.Theylivewithmelikemyfamily,buttheycan'tbehappyasme.”

“Thepoolofwaterbelongstomebecausetheyarenottheownersofthewellexceptme.易混介詞二、自主探究、觀察歸納介詞用法舉例

forIt’s+adj+ofsbtodosth，形容詞表人的性格、品質(zhì)It’skindofyoutohelpme.

ofIt’s+adj+forsbtodosth，形容詞表事物的特征It’seasytoplaytennis.about

onamongbetweenbesidesexceptlikeas關(guān)于，指內(nèi)容較為普通的人或事Thisstoryisaboutagirl.關(guān)于，側(cè)重政治理論、國際形式、學(xué)術(shù)Thisisanarticleonmedcine.在……之中，指三者或三者以上Thehouseisamongthetrees.在…之間，指兩者之間Tomsitsbetweenyouandme.除了……外，還有……BesidesTom,Mikewillgo,too.除了……之外像……一樣，后接名詞或動名詞，表列舉WeallwillgoexceptTom.Ilikesportslikesoccer.正如……一樣Shelikesplayingtennisasme.易混介詞Partone:(2)思考：有哪些常見易混淆介詞？它們的用法有什么區(qū)別？二、自主探究、觀察歸納Partone:(3)思考：觀察紅色介詞短語，思考搭配上有什么特點(diǎn)？“Thepoolofwaterbelongstomebecausethewellismine.Thisisthegreatestpleasure!”thefrogsaidproudly.“Youshouldvisitmeandseemywellatonce.”

Theturtlewasinterestedinthewellandwentwiththefrogtotheshallowwell.Liftinghisrightfoot,hetriedtoenterthewell.Butitgotstuckbecauseoftheedge,soheretreated.

動詞+介詞的搭配介詞+名詞的搭配形容詞+介詞的搭配其他固定搭配二、自主探究、觀察歸納Partone:(3)思考：你還能想起哪些下列搭配的介詞短語嗎？介詞的固定搭配介詞+名詞形容詞+介詞其他固定搭配ontime,intime,intheevening,attheendof,onmywayto….listento,getto,laughat,lookfor,payfor,waitfor,turnon,worryabout,lookforwardto…inorderto,accordingto,becauseof,thanksto…

動詞+介詞belatefor,beafraidof,befullof,bekindof,begoodat,beangrywith…

Afterhearingtheturtle,thefrogtriedtojump1

thewell.Howbigtheworldis!Therewere2beautifulflowersandtalltreesaroundthewell.3themountains,therewasasmallriverrunningalongthefields.4this,quiteafewbirdsdancedandsanghappilyalongtheway,too.三、鏈接中考、實(shí)踐練兵(1）文本續(xù)寫(選用所給的介詞或介詞短語填空)

among,outof,accordingto,of,interestedin,fullof,besides,for,thanksto,towardsoutoffullofBesidesAmong

Thefrogcounldn’twaittoseethesea.Theturtleledhimtorun5theEastSea.Whatamazing！Tohissurprise,theseawastoobigtodescribeit.Thefrogsaidtotheturtle,“It’skind6youtoletmeseethewonderfulworld.”Theturtleanswered,“It’smoreinteresting7youifyougointothesea!”Thefrogthoughttheseamustbemorefantastic8theturtle‘sdescription.Soaftertheygotthere,thefrogwasso9everythinginthesea.Thereweredifferentkindsofanimalsswimmingeverywhere.“_______theturtle,Iknowhowbigtheoutsideworldofthewellis!”.三、鏈接中考、實(shí)踐練兵(1）文本續(xù)寫(選用所給的介詞或介詞短語填空)

among,outof,accordingto,of,interestedin,fullof,besides,for,thanksto,towardstowardsofforinterestedinaccordingtoThanksto

三、鏈接中考、實(shí)踐練兵(2)單選

(中考試題精選)1.(2019.青島)Thehigh-speedtrain________QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.

Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A.fromB.amongC.betweenD.in2.(2019.本溪)CouldyoutellmehowIcanimprovemyEnglish?Sure,_______youcouldspeakitasmuchaspossible.A.BythewayB.IntheendC.AfterallD.FirstofallCD

三、鏈接中考、實(shí)踐練兵(2)單選

(中考試題精選)3.(2016.東營)Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.-----_______thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Accordingto4.(2015.江蘇)MaYun,theChairpersonofAlibabaGroup,hasmademuchmoney_____theInternet.A.throughB.alongC.acrossD.towards5.(2014.江西)Everyonewantstowin.But_______me,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.A.asforB.thankstoC.insteadofD.suchasBAA自主練習(xí):一、用動態(tài)介詞填空1.Aplaneisflying_______thecity.2.Theoldmanwalked______theforestandcametoabigriveratlast.3.Whenhearingthesound,heran_____theofficequickly.4.Thebabyclimbed________thedoortoseeifhismomcamebackhome.5.Unluckily,hisbrotherfell______theriverfromthebridge.四、要點(diǎn)小結(jié)，拓展延伸overthroughtowardsintooff二、易混介詞及短語專練1.It’ssonice______youtohelpmetoknowit’simportant_______metolearnEnglishwell.A.for,ofB.of,forC.for,byD.of,with2.Whereisyourhouse?----Look!Myhouselies_______thetrees.A.betweenB.amongC.inthemiddleofD.inthecenterof3.______English,IhavetostudyGermanandFrench.A.besideB.besidesC.except D.but4.The5Giscoming.Thisbookis_____5GandVR.A.on B.about C.for D.with5.Thelittleboyran_______thestreetquickly.A.through??B.across?C.cross?D.crossing?四、要點(diǎn)小結(jié)、拓展延伸BBBAB三、選用所給固定搭配的介詞短語填空

1.How’sitgoing?----________theweather,thecropsgrowwell.2.WuJingworksharderthanothers_______makebettermovies.3.Weall__________enteringagoodhighschool.4.Parentsarethepersonswhowillalways_________youinthewindandrain.5.Hewill