Unit6Unit10期末考試復習牛津上海版英語七年級下冊

7BU6U10期末復習目錄TOC\o"13"\h\uPart1重要單詞 1U6單詞 2U7單詞 2U8單詞 2U9單詞 2U10單詞 3Part2重要知識點 31.形容詞的用法 42.副詞的用法 43.代詞的用法 44.if引導的條件狀語從句 45.賓語從句的用法 46.易混淆點 47.固定搭配 58.情景對話 59.一般將來時 510.連詞 611.句型轉換 6Part3綜合練習 7Part4閱讀練習 8A篇 8B篇 9C篇 9D篇 9Part5作文訓練 10

Part1重要單詞U6單詞：poem,end,temperature,drop,blackboard,awful,allthetime,silly,atlast,everywhere,nothing,disappointed,outof,sadlyU7單詞：talkabout,able,beableto,planet,spacestation,pill,meal,hope,secret,sign,everyoneU8單詞：enjoyable,conduct,modern,laboratory,experiment,organize,impossible,necessary,unnecessary,uninteresting,yourselves,ourselves,putup,themselves,cleanup,herself,himselfU9單詞：paragraph,correct,order,strength,intheend,proud,showoff,brightly,takeoff,stick,coloured,string,frame,onto,tie,rise,sail,sailingboat,lean,speed,among,slideU10單詞：form,freeze,cooldown,turninto,second,hole,side,connect,allow,playwith,safetyU6U10詞匯專項練習U61.Tomfeltvery___________whenheheardthathefailedtheinterviewofthatbigpany.(disappoint)2.It's___________toswimintheswimmingpoolthaninthesea.(save)3.Isn'titvery____________tolieonthebeachinsummer?(relax)t4.Ifelt__________aftereatingtheicecreamonsuchahotday.(fort)5.Wewereallvery___________withTim'shardwork.(please)6.Walkingonthe___________leaveswithyourfriendmakesabeautifulpicture.(fall)7.Autumnishere.Thesummerholidaysstart___________(end).U71.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappeninten___________time?(year)2.Ilikemilk,butIlikecoffeewithmilk___________.(good)3.Somestudentsfromother__________willvisitourschoolthisafternoon.(country)4.Nowadays,peoplesufferalotfromtheheavyair___________.(pollute)5.Excuseme,whereisthe__________tothebuilding?(entre)6.Itwouldbe___________tofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttime.(possible)7.Ifyoufollowthedoctor'sadvice,youwillsurelybee_________thanbefore.(health)U81.MissBrown,___________,canfinishthetaskgivenbytheboss.(she)2.ThesubjectthatIlikebestis___________.(scientist)3.Wethankedhimforhis___________oftheplan.(suggest)4.Theweatherforecastsaysitwon’trainintheafternoon,soitis________tobringanumbrellawithyou.(need)5.Agoodteacherislikethe__________ofasymphonyorchestra(交響樂).(conduct)6.Fewpeoplewaitedtilltheendofthelecturebecausethelecturewas___________(interest).U91.Althoughthesunisstrong,henevershowsoffhis___________.(strong)2.Ourschoollifeisas___________astheirs.(colour)3.Mymotheris____________thanmyfather.(busy)4.WedecidetoleaveParisonthe____________ofDecember.(five)5.Let'sgo_____________inthesea!(sail)6.Therewillbeasinging_________betweenClass1andClass2tomorrow.(pete)7.Sinceyourcamerahasbeenbroken,youcanuse___________instead.(I)U101.Canyougotothehospitalby___________,Linda?(you)2.It'stoohot.I’llmakesome____________drinksformymother.(ice)3.Mrs.Whitemadeher__________preparationstodepart.(finally)4.It'smuchbettertodrinksome_________wateronsuchahotday.(safety)5.TheInternetmakesourlivesmore__________(enjoy).Part2重要知識點知識點1.形容詞的用法a.形容詞修飾___________；副詞修飾_____________。注意：系動詞(感官動詞/be動詞/變得等)后面跟___________.練習：Momlooks__________(angry).Sheislookingatme____________(angry).Mr.andMrs.Greenare___________(happy)toliveinthis_________(noise)street.Peterstudiesvery________(hard)andhealwaysdoeshishomework________(careful).b.原級的比較：as…as當中跟原級練習：Nancydoesherhomeworkas___________(care)ashersister.Jacklooksas__________(strong)asahorse.b.比較級的用法：兩者之間比較，標志詞“than”slim__________________________difficult__________________________little__________________________bad/ill__________________________lazy__________________________many/much__________________________練習：Whichsubjectis_______________,Englishormaths?(easy)Everythingisgetting______________and_____________.(bad)Thereare_____________boysthangirlsinourclass.(few)Lucygrowsmuch_________(tall)insuchashorttime.c.最高級的用法：三者及以上對比，常見句型：oneof+最高級+名詞復數(shù)練習：Tinaisoneof___________________(clever)girlsinourclass.Thisis_________________(expensive)dressIhaveeverbought.知識點2.副詞的用法a.副詞的變形(1)直接+ly:beautiful____________;pleasant____________(2)去y變_____+ly:happy____________;lucky____________(3)以le結尾的把e變_______:probable____________;gentle____________(4)不變：__________;__________;__________;__________b.副詞比較級early__________;其他以ly結尾的副詞直接加________練習：Timsaidthathegottoschool___________(early)thanTom.Theteachersaidtothechildren__________(kind),‘Let’sgoouttoplaygames.”EveryoneknowsthatifTomworks____________(hard),hewilldomuchbetter.知識點3.代詞的用法請自便____________________________獨自____________________________自學____________________________玩得開心____________________________()1.I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.Believein________.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself()2.You’veboughtanewdress!No.Imadeit________!A.I B.me C.mine D.myself()3.AretheseshirtsGina’s?No,theyaren’t.Theseareblack,but________areblue.A.his B.hers C.theirs D.mine()4.Help________tosomefish,LilyandLinda.Thankyou.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves()5.Excuseme.Doesthisteacherteach________English?No,________isoverthereunderthetree.A.their;theirs B.their;their C.them;theirs D.them;their知識點4.if引導的條件狀語從句if后面跟__________，用______________時；另一句為__________，用______________時練習：Ifshe______________(notstudy)hard,she______________(fail)intheexam.What_________she___________(do)iftheweather__________(be)finetomorrow?注意：if解釋為___________時，不需要遵從_____________原則。I’mnotsureifhe_____________(e)tomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifhe_________(e),Iwilltellyouatonce.知識點5.賓語從句定義：謂語動詞后面跟的是________從句，要用__________語序。考點：hope+____________;hope+_____________。沒有hopesb.todosth.這個結構！()1.ThisisAmy’s________timetoChina.Hehopeshe________Chinasomeday.A.thefirst,tovisit B.first,tovisitC.thefirst,canvisit D.first,canvisit()2.WeallmissTomalot.Wereallyhope________backtoworksoon.A.hecame B.himtoe C.hewille D.himwille()3.Ihopeyou________tothedinnertomorrow.OK,I________.A.e;do B.toe;will C.e;do D.cane;will()4.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow。A.whendoesheeB.howwillheeC.ifheesD.whetherhe'lle()5.Doyouknowwhattime_________?A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves知識點6.易混淆點a.see/hear/watch/noticesb._________(正在做)/________(做完)sth.Dannysawagirl_____________(break)thewindowthismorning.WhenIwalkedpastthemusicroom,Iheardsomestudents___________(sing)loudly.b.usesth.todo=usesth.____________擴展:beusedtodo=beused____________被用來做某事;_____________過去常常做某事;_______________習慣于做某事Peopleusekettles________________(boil)water.Tomusedto________(drink)coffeeinthemorningbutnowheisusedto________(drink)milk.c.__________________停止做某事;________________停下來去做某事__________________忘記/記得去做某事;___________________忘記/記得做過某事Onmywaytothepark,Istopped____________(help)theoldmancrosstheroad.Istillremembered_____________(meet)akindgirlonmyfirstdayofschool.Don’tforget____________(turn)offthelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.d.bemade_________sth.看得出原材料;bemade_________sth.看不出原材料Sheiswearinganecklacemade__________gold.e.安全:_________v.;_________adj.;_________n.;_________adv.死亡:_________v.;_________adj.;_________n.;Hissudden____________surprisedmealot.(die)Mr.Smithaskedhisstudentstowritesome__________rules.(safe)Thepolicemenbroughtchildrentothathouse___________.(safe)知識點7.固定搭配加todo:____________________________________________________________加doing:____________________________________________________________加do:____________________________________________________________todo的否定_____________;doing的否定_____________練習：1.Itoldtheoldman________againandagain,buthedidn’ttakemyadvice.A.don’tsmoke B.tosmokenotC.didn’tsmoke D.nottosmoke2.Remember________mewhenyouarriveinBeijing.A.calling B.tocall C.call D.called3.IsuggestSimon__________upearlytomorrowmorning.A.togetB.gettingC.getD.got4.Theteacheraskedustokeepthedoor_________.A.open B.opened C.openingD.toopen5.Iwantedtolearnaboutart,soIdecided________theartclub.A.join B.joined C.tojoin D.joining知識點8.情景對話a.Wouldyoulike…?的三種回答(1)Wouldyouliketoeatapieceofbread?Yes,______________./No,______________.(2)Wouldyouliketogowithus?Yes,______________.(3)–Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?__________________.b.Sorry.的三種回答___________________/___________________/___________________.c.Wouldyoumind…?的回答___________________知識點9.一般將來時兩個結構：a._________________;b.________________therebe的將來時結構：a.__________________;b.________________()1.IsHelenhere?No,sheisn’there.She________inhalfanhour.A.arrives B.arrivedC.willarrive D.hasarrived()2.Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Lily?There________afootballgameinfiveminutesonthefootballfieldA.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.willbe D.aregoingtohave()3.There________fiveNBAbasketballmatchesonTVtonight.Excellent!Ican’twaittowatch.A.willhave B.willbe C.isgoingtohave D.isgoingtobe()4.Howlong________you________thisbook?A.did…borrowB.did…keepC.have…keptD.have…borrowed知識點10.連詞因果關系：__________因為；__________所以；__________因此轉折關系：__________雖然；__________但是；__________否則時間關系：__________直到；__________當其他：__________如果；__________除非1.Suddenlyacarcameandknockedhimdown________hewasridingabike.A.when B.if C.because D.after2.Lifeislikeamirror.________yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.A.How B.When C.What D.Why3.Bill,stopsmoking,_________you’llgetbettersoon.A.butB.afterC.orD.and知識點11.句型轉換a.劃線部分提問todo用_____________for+時間段用____________in+時間段用_____________by用_____________距離用_____________頻率用_____________1.Theastronautswillebackinthreedays’time.(劃線部分提問)_____________________________theastronauts_________back?2.Tomwillbestrongandtallinthefuture.(劃線部分提問)________________Tom________________inthefuture?3.PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltorememberQuyuan.(劃線部分提問)________________people________theDragonBoatFestival?4.Theycansavewaterbyturningoffthedrippingtap.(劃線部分提問)________________they________water?b.同義句轉換1.Whatdoesyourmotherlooklike?________doesyourmother________?2.JackhasneverbeentoJapan.TomhasneverbeentoJapan,either.________Jack________TomhasbeentoJapan.3.Helendidn’tseeanythingintheboxlastSunday.Helen________________intheboxlastSunday.c.反義疑問句1.Tomhasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,__________________?2.BenhasnevervisitedtheBundbefore,__________________?Part3綜合練習I.WritethewordaccordingtotheEnglishsounds.1.Studentsneedtolearnhowto____________/'?:g?na?z/theirwork.2.Thefairytalehasbeenpopularfor____________/?sent??r?z/.3.Thelastsixmonthshavebeen____________/'?:f?l/forher.II.Choosethebestanswer.()1.We'replanning________onedaytriptoGongqingForestPark.A./ B.a C.an D.the()2.Mrs.Robinsonisateacherof_______.Wealllikehersomuch.A.us B.our C.we D.ours()3.HongKongisknown_______'PearloftheOrient'.Itisfamousforitsshoppingstreetsanddeliciousfood.A.as B.for C.at D.in()4.Kevinishard﹣working.It'snot_______toseehiminthelibraryafterschooleveryday.A.surprisedB.surprising C.surprisinglyD.surprise()5.Mr.SunandMr.Winddecidedtohaveapetitiontofindoutwhowas_______.A.strongB.stronger C.strongestD.thestrongest()6.Youmustreturnthebookstothelibrarybecauseyou________themformorethantwoweeks.A.keepB.willkeep C.havekeptD.arekeeping()7.Ihopethatthere_______citiesundertheseainthefuture.A.is B.are C.willbe D.havebeen()8._______willyoubeabletofinishtheproject？Wehaveatightdeadline(截止時間).Inthreedays.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howold D.Howsoon()9.Thereisquite_______rubbishontheground.Who'sinchargeofcleaningtoday?A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle()10.Springmakesme_______ofexcitingschooloutings.A.tothink B.think C.thinking D.thought()11.AuntBettyhasalreadylivedinLosAngelesforsixyears,_______?A.doessheB.doesn'tshe C.hassheD.hasn'tshe()12.Theantisstillcollectingfood,_______shehasalreadyhadenoughtoeatfortheingwinter.A.because B.but C.although D.before()13.Students_______doscienceexperimentscarefullywhentheyareinthelaboratory.A.must B.need C.can D.may()14.Followthetrafficrulesandtrytoprotectyourself._______ismoreimportantthanlife.A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything()15.Idon'tlikefilmsaboutadventures._______.A.That'sagoodidea! B.Yes，Iagreewithyou. C.NeitherdoI. D.Shallwegonow？III.pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.EachwordcanonlybeusedonceA.coloursB.winnersC.enjoyD.seeE.disappearSeeingthousandsofkitesintheskyiskindofmagical.Imaginemorethan800kitesintheskyofFranceduringthethreedaysoftheEasterweekendkitesindifferent___1___sizesandshapesflyinginthesky.Thisisthekitefestivalbutnotonly.Youwillalso___2___kitemakingworkshops,foodsectionsandtheinternationaltouristsfromEurope.Thewholefamilywillhavesomethingto___3___.Forchildren,therewillbeakitemakingworkshoptoteachthemtomakeakite.Fortheadults,theycaneitherchoosearelaxingwalkonthesandybeachorhavesomedeliciousfood.Butwhatever,thewholefamilywillappreciate(欣賞)thekites,cheerforthe___4___ofpetitions,andmakeunforgettablememoriesoftheday.IV.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.1.ZakhasbeentoShenzhen___________,andhewillgothereagainnextmonth.(two)2.SteveJobs'sspeechalwaysgivesmethe___________tofacethedifficulties.(strong)3.It's___________forustoliveinthespacebecausethereisnoairinit.(possible)4.Bemore___________inclass,andyouwillmakegreaterprogressinyourstudies.(act)5.___________theelectricitywentoff,leavingusinpletedarkness.(unlucky)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.1.TheseatsinWeimeiCinemaaremorefortablethanthoseinanyothercinemaintown.(改為同義句)TheWeimeiCinemahas__________________________seatsintown.2.LucywillstudycookinginChinanextyear.(對劃線部分提問)_________________Lucystudycookingnextyear？3.Ithinkhewouldliketogoshoppingwithhismother.(改為否定句)I_________________hewouldliketogoshoppingwithhismother.4.Heisamanoffewwords.(改為反義疑問句)Heisamanoffewwords,_________________?5.We’vegotimportantinformation.(改為感嘆句)_________________informationwe’vegot!6.told,my,was,notto,stay,they,me,there,allowed,dog.(連詞成句）____________________________________________________________________________Part4閱讀練習Ifyouhavetomissamealaday,whichmealwillcauseyoufewesthealthproblemsifyou

don'teatit?Ifyouhavetomakeadecisionofthistype,mostpeople(especiallyverybusypeople)willchoosetoskipbreakfast.

However,manyexpertsinthefieldofhealthconsiderbreakfast(themealwhich"break"

you"fast")tobethemostimportanttmealoftheday.Ifweeatagoodbreakfast,theysay,

wewillhavetheenergyandnutrients(營養(yǎng))weneedtobeginourworkingdaywithvigor(活力)

andstayhopefulwithgoodhonor.However,manypeopleskipbreakfastorsubstituteacup

ofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal.Whathappensifweignoretheimportanceofbreakfast?

OnerecentstudyconductedintheUnitedStatestestedalargenumberofpeople.Participantsincludedbothmalesandfemaleswhorangedinagefrom12to83.Theresultsshowedthatifapersoneatsanadequatebreakfast,heorshewillworkmoreefficientlyandmoreproductivelythanifheorsheskipsbreakfastoreatsaverypoorbreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifaperson'sworkinvolvesmental(腦力的)activities.Thestudyshowedthatifschoolchildreneatfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,theywilllearnmorequicklyandwillbeabletoconcentrate(集中)ontheirlessonsforalongerperiodoftimethaniftheirbreakfastisinadequate.

Thestudyalsoshowedthatcontrarytowhatpeoplebelieve,ifyouskipbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebeesohungryiftheyskipbreakfastthattheyeattoomuchforlunchandendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Soremember,ifyouwanttoloseweight,skippingbreakfastwillnothelpyou.Youwilllikelylosemoreweightifyoudecreaseyourothermeals.()1.1.Accordingtoexperts,breakfastisthemostimportantmealofthedaybecause_____.A.agoodbreakfastbreaksyoudownfast

B.you'llloseweightquicklyifyouskipbreakfast

C.breakfastprovideswhatapersonneedstowork

D.afteralongnight,you'llfeelveryhungry2.Theunderlinedpart"substituteacupofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal"(Para.2)probably

means_______.A.toexchangeacupofcoffeeforawellbalancedmeal.

B.Todrinkacupofcoffeeinsteadofawellbalancedmeal.

C.Tochangeacupofcoffeeintoawellbalancedmeal.

D.Toregardacupofcoffeeasawellbalancedmeal.3.Theexampleofschoolchildreninpara.3showsthat_______.A.schoolchildrenwillbequickandattentivealldayiftheyeatbreakfast

B.aproperbreakfastwillmakementalworkersmoreefficient

C.fruit,eggs,breadandmilkarethebestbreakfastformentalworkers

D.schoolchildrenwhohavebreakfastaremuchbrighterthanthosewhodon't4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoPara.4?_________.A.Somepeopleskipbreakfastbecausetheywanttobeslimmer.

B.Mostpeoplewhoskipbreakfastactuallyeatmoreforlunch.

C.Peopleputonweightbecausetheyeattoomuchbreakfast.

D.Skippingbreakfastwon'thelppeoplewhowanttoloseweight.5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.A.HowtoLoseWeightB.What'saHealthyDiet

C.SurprisingResultsofaStudyD.BreakfastAMealThatBreaksYouFast(B)GrandmawastheonlymotherThomashadeverknown.Sheappearedtobealovingladybutoftenangeredeasily.WhenThomasonedaydiscoveredthatotherchildrenhadsomeonetheycalledMumandaskedwhyhemustcallhergrandmainsteadofMum.Shetoldhimgentlyabouthismother’sdeathbeforehewasthreemonthsold.Therewasnotthesamereaction(反應)whenheaskedwhyhehad75tocallDad.Thenhisgrandmotherglaredat(瞪著)himandgotangrierthanhehad76seenandthesharpreplywas,”Hewasabadman.Hedidn’twantyourmother,andhedidn’twantyouwhenyouwereborn.Thomasneveraskedabouthisfatheranymore.ShortlyafterhisfifthbirthdayandtwodaysbeforeChristmasDay,Thomaswaswokenupbyhisgrandma’scallingtohimfromherbedroom.Runningintotheoldlady’sroom,hefoundher77forbreathlessness,andbetweengasps(喘氣),tryingtotellhimtofetchthenextdoorneighbour.Assoonastheneighbourarrived,shesentThomastocallanotherneighbour.NextThomaswastoldhemuststaydownstairs,sohesatinthekitchen,tryingtogiveallhis78tohistoys.Hewastheretoseethedoctorsarrive,andtoseehimleaveafewminuteslater.Thiseased(減輕)Thomasworry.Adoctorwouldstayalongtimewithsomeonewhowasseriouslyill.Thefactthatthedoctorleftso79afterhisarrivalmeantthat.Grandmawasgoingtobeallrightagain.Heexpectedtobetoldhecouldgoupstairsandseeher.ButthefirstneighbourcamedownandexplainedthatGrandmawas80andthedoctorhadsaidthatshecouldn’tbedisturbed(打擾).Shortlyafterwardsthesecondneighbourcamedown,helpedThomasputhistoysinabox,andthentookhimtohavelunchwithherandhertwochildren.75.A)noneB)someoneC)nooneD)anyone76.A)neverB)notC)hardlyD)ever77.A)keepingB)fightingC)appearingD)starting78.A)noteB)attentionC)interestD)attraction79.A)quicklyB)fastC)hurriedlyD)soon80.A)lyinginthebedB)layinginbedC)sleepingD)gone(C)(D)Haveyoueverheardthestoryofthefourminutemiles?Manyyearsago,peoplebelievedthatitwasimpossibleforahumanBeingtorunamileinlessthanfourminutesuntilRogerBanisterproveditwrongin1954.

Whathappensifyouputananimalinapond?Anyanimal,bigorsmall,willswimitswaythrough.Whathappenswhensomeone,whodoesn'tknowhowtoswim,fallsindeepwaters?Theydrown.Ifananimalwhohasnotlearntswimmingcouldescapebyswimming,whynotyou?Becauseyoubelieveyouwilldrownwhiletheanimaldoesn't.

Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelettersareorganizedinaparticularorderonyourkeyboard?Youmighthavethoughtitistoincreasethetypingspeed.Mostpeopleneverquestionit.Butthefactisthatthissystemwasdevelopedtoreducethetypingspeedatatimewhentypewriterpartswouldjam(堵塞)iftheoperatortypedtoofast.

Thesethreecasesshowthepowerofourbeliefs.Thereisnoothermorepowerfuldirectingforceinhumanbehaviorthanbelief.Yourbeliefshavethepowertocreateandtodestroy.Abeliefdeliversmandtoyournervoussystem.

Iusedasnakeinmyworkshopsforchildrentoshowthemhowunrealisticsomeoftheirbeliefsare.StudentsofaschoolinIndia,saidsnakesareslipperyandslimyandpoisonous.Afterdoinganexerciseforchangingbeliefs,theyhandledmysnakeandfoundittobedryandclean.TheyalsorememberedthatonlythreetypesofpoisonoussnakesexistinIndia.

Didthisstoryendthewayyouthought?Reviewyourbeliefsnowandfindoutwhichonesyouneedtochange?Whofirstrunamileinlessthanfourminutes?______________________________________________________.Ifweputananimalinapound,whatwillhappen?______________________________________________________.Whyarethelettersorganizedinsuchaparticularorderonyourkeyboard?Theyareorganizedinsuchaparticularorder______________________________.Whatdoesthewriter’sexperimentshow?Itshows_______________________________________________.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeliefs?They_________________________________________________.Part5.話題作文Topic1.未來我們可能會居住到地球以外的地方，孩子們可能不用再去學校上學，抑或我們的工作和家務都會讓機器人所包辦…你心目中未來的生活事怎樣的？請以“Lifeinthefuture”為主題，展出合理想象，寫一篇不小于60個單詞的短文。Suggestedquestions:1.Whatwillyoupossiblybe?Whatwillyoudointhefuture?2.Whatwillyourlifepossiblylike?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfuturelife?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________