期末單元復(fù)習(xí)資料整合

期末單元復(fù)習(xí)資料整理B1Wele一、句子翻譯1要是我忘記注冊(cè)英語課會(huì)怎么樣呢？(register)2我發(fā)現(xiàn)留下一個(gè)好印象很難。(impress)3我發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分交換生很外向。(exchange)4我很擔(dān)心即將到來的考試,以至于很難集中精力復(fù)習(xí)。(concentrate)5別碰他的東西,否則你會(huì)惱怒他。(annoy)6不管你做什么,我都對(duì)你有信心。(nomatter+特殊疑問詞)7當(dāng)復(fù)習(xí)備考的時(shí)候,我喜歡一個(gè)人呆著。(狀語從句的省略)8我要么在校園里,要么在圖書館。(either…or…..)9這個(gè)課程的主要目的是幫助改善學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)策略。(strategy)二、課文語法填空Onmyfirstdayofseniorhighschool,Iwas1.____________(anxiety)aboutwhetherIcouldmakeagoodfirst2._______________(impress).Thefirstmathclasswasdifficult,butIfoundtheteacherandmostofmyclassmatesfriendlyand3._______(help).Whenwehadourchemistryclassinthesciencelab,theguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime,4._________mademeannoyedasIcouldn’tconcentrate5._______theexperiment.Ireallywantedhimtoleavemealone.6._____last,Ididn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,7.________IbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthereisalot8.______________(explore)atseniorhigh.Ihavemore9._______________(confident)thanIhadbefore.Nomatter10.__________Iresolvetodo,Iwillmittoitandmakemydreametrue.B1U1一、句子翻譯1.人們公認(rèn)英語在我們的日常生活中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用.(recognize;role)2.比起在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn),我更愿意在健身房鍛煉。(prefer)3.我的導(dǎo)師建議我報(bào)名參加高級(jí)文學(xué)，因?yàn)椤?remend,advance)4.我知道我必須比高中生更努力學(xué)習(xí)，并為自己的未來負(fù)責(zé)。(responsible)5.她正要離開,這是來了客人.(beabouttodo…when…)6.正是她說得一口流利的英語,使得她通過了這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng).(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,fluent,apply)

7.沉迷于電腦游戲是不健康的并且導(dǎo)致很難集中注意力于學(xué)習(xí).(動(dòng)詞ing形式做主語;addict;make+it+形容詞+forsb.todo;focus)8.正式因?yàn)樗苌瞄L于辯論,他在這次辯論賽中勝出.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itisbecause,expert)二、課文語法填空Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Going

fromjunior

highschooltoseniorhighschoolis1.

reallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittle2.

(confuse)forhim.First,he

hadtothinkaboutwhichcoursesare3.

(suit)forhim.Theadviserremendedthatheshould

signupfor4.

(advance)literaturebecause

helikesEnglishandhe'sgoodatit.Second,hehadto

chooseextracurricular5.__________(activity).

Hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam6.

failed,sohe7.

(join)avolunteerclub

8.(help)thehomelessinthemunity.

Third,he'sabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththe

otherstudentsanditisquitedifficult9.

him

togetusedtoallthehomework.10.

(study)hardisn'talwaysfun,buthewillbe

preparedforit.B1U2一、句子翻譯1.她今晚將動(dòng)身去新加坡，因?yàn)樗炔患按姷剿呐畠骸?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來;wait)2.我正要進(jìn)來，這時(shí)他突然沖出去了，我受到了驚嚇。(beaboutto...when...;現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)3.這個(gè)省的東北部坐落著一個(gè)小村莊,這位著名的作家就出生在這個(gè)村莊。(倒裝句；定語從句;lie)4.我想建議影院后排的座位應(yīng)該比前排的高,這樣每個(gè)人都能很容易地看到屏幕。(虛擬語氣;sothat)5.真奇怪，我很快就看不到他了。(it作形式主語;sight)6.她花了幾個(gè)月對(duì)這本書作出評(píng)價(jià)。(spendtimeindoingsth;ment)7.人們公認(rèn)英語在我們的日常生活中發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。(recognize;playarole)8.依我看，參加晚宴時(shí)你應(yīng)該注意餐桌禮儀(view/opinion;強(qiáng)調(diào)句;省略主語的狀語從句)9.直到我回家我媽媽才上床睡覺。(not...until...;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)二、課文語法填空：OnthePacificcoastofSouthAmericaliesPeru.Spaintookcontrolofitinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.Itisforthisreason1.____________SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.DuringAmazonrainforesttour,ashortflightwilltakeyoufromCuscointotheAmazonrainforest.Itwilltakeyouonedaytoreachyour2.____________(acmodate)inthecentreoftheforest.Youcanexploretherainforestandenjoytheplantsandanimals3.____________thehelpofalocalguideinthefollowingdays.MachuPicchutourisafourdaywalkingtour,4.____________willtakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.When5.____________(reach)yourdestination,youcanexplorethisancientcityandyouwill6.____________(amaze)bythisancientcity,7.____________(especial)theInca’sdrystonemethodofbuilding.AtCusco,8.____________capitaloftheIncaEmpireinthepast,youwillspendfourdays9.____________(explore)theuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculture,includingvisitingthemuseums,admiringthearchitecture,enjoyingtheexcellentlocalfoodandshoppingatthelocalmarkets.DuringtheLakeTiticacatour,firstyoushoulddrivealongthenewhighway10.____________(connect)CuscotoLakeTiticaca.Then,you’llbetakentolivewithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandbyaboat.B1U3一、句子翻譯1.課外活動(dòng)使我們能夠豐富知識(shí)并且強(qiáng)身健體。(makeit)2.當(dāng)我在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到難題時(shí)，我會(huì)向同學(xué)或老師求助，而不是不懂裝懂。(pretend)3.多數(shù)男士喜歡在家過周末而不愿去購物。(ratherthan)4.幸運(yùn)的是，我的老師經(jīng)常告訴我，每一件小的事情也能起到重要作用。(makeadifference)5.在英國上了一年的中學(xué)對(duì)我來說是一段非常令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。（動(dòng)名詞作主語）6.劉老師經(jīng)常強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)好英語的重要性，這對(duì)我有很大的影響。(stress)7.看來他適合目前的工作。(seem)8.決定好好照顧父母，他搬去和他們住在一起。(determine)9.無論你怎么讀這個(gè)句子，它還是講不通。(makesense)10.我寫信邀請(qǐng)你參加中國的剪紙藝術(shù)展覽賽。(pete)二、課文語法填空LIVINGLEGENDSAsaplayer，LangPing__1__(bring)honourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPingislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingforthe2015WorldCup,her___2__(determine)wastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayers__3__(injure),andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.__4__(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworld___5___(champion)!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.MichaelJordanWhenMichaelJordan'sfeetlefttheground,timeseemed__6__(stand)still.Theplayerwhobecameknownas“AirJordan"changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Jordan'sskillswere__7__(impress),butthemental__8__(strong)thatheshowedmadehimunique.Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.Jordansaysthatthesecret___9__hissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.“Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething.ButIcan'tacceptnottrying.”losinggamestaughthimtopracticeharderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClub__10__hestartedinChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesince1996.Sendyoursuggestionsfor“LivingLegendsofSports”to.B1U4一句子翻譯1.在公共場(chǎng)合，他緊張得一句話也說不出來。(too...to...)2.聽到我們隊(duì)贏了比賽的消息，他沒有感到興奮，這使我很困惑。（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語、leave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)）3.聽說我們工廠將被迫關(guān)閉，我非常震驚。(shock)4.當(dāng)她聽到那個(gè)壞消息時(shí)，她掩面而泣。（bury）5.如果我有幸被給予這樣一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)，我將不遺余力地完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（effort）6.我們的婚禮我記憶猶新，就像昨天一樣。（asif）7.盡管網(wǎng)上購物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活，但并不是所有的影響都是積極的。（while,effect）8.她正沿著河岸走，這時(shí)她聽到呼救聲。（when）9.曾經(jīng)只生長在中國的許多花卉如今能在世界各處看到。（定語從句，everywhere）10.在許多城市傳播的疾病現(xiàn)在得到了控制。（定語從句，control）二、課文語法填空：Strangethingshappened1.__________TangshanEarthquakehappened.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.A2.__________(smell)gascameoutofthem.Thewaterpipescrackedandburst.At3：423.__________themorningofJuly28,1976,everythingbegantoshake.4.__________seemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Steamburstfromholesintheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversof5._______(dirty).Soonthewholecitylayin6.__________(ruin).Manypeoplediedorwere7.__________(injure).Everythinginthecitywasdestroyed.Peoplewere8.__________(shock)atthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose9.__________weretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersfor10.__________(survive).Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Slowlythecitybegantobreatheagain.B1U5一、句子翻譯：1.那是一個(gè)很多年輕人到農(nóng)村去鍛煉的時(shí)代。(Itwasatime…)2.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，學(xué)習(xí)一門外語對(duì)我們來說都很重要(beof+抽象名詞)3.你們?nèi)绱松屏迹灾劣谖覀兿Ｍ蔀槟銈兊呐笥?，無論你們?cè)谀膬骸?wherever,so….that….)4杰克交朋友有困難，所以他向老師求助。(havetrouble)5借助技術(shù)，學(xué)生可以探索各種解決問題的方法。(explore,variety)6我知道這位女士提到一個(gè)聰明的年輕人時(shí)，指的是比爾。(referto)7這座可以追溯到唐朝的老建筑狀況良好。(dateback,定語從句)8我對(duì)他和他對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度非常尊敬。(regard,attitude)9書面漢語也成為中國現(xiàn)在與過去聯(lián)系的重要手段。(means,介詞+which)10憑借我們基于實(shí)踐的知識(shí)，我們可以為我們的社會(huì)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)。（base，contribution）11截至上周末，我們收到了1000多條短信。（bytheendof）12正如你所知道，你越仔細(xì)就越少犯錯(cuò)誤。（非限制性定語從句，the+比較級(jí)）13.盡管要和各種困難作斗爭(zhēng)，但是我們從來沒有放棄過。（despite,struggle）課文填空:China'sancientcivilisationhascontinuedintomoderntimes,despitethemanyupsanddownsinitshistory.Oneofthemainfactors__1_______(be)theChinesewritingsystem.____2_____(date)backseveralthousandyearstoLonggu,writtenChinesewasapicturebasedlanguage.Atthattime,peoplecarvedsome3___________(symbol)onanimalbonesandshells.BytheShangDynasty,ithadbeenalreadya_4____(high)developedsystem.Later,therewasatime5._________theChinesepeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.ChinesewritingsystemwasfixedfromQinDynasty,whenEmperorQinshihuangunitedthesesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountry.Thewritingsystemisnotonlyofgreat_6______(important)inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture,butalsoanimportantmeans_7_________whichChina'spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Today,wecanreadtheclassicworkswhich8._________(write)byChineseinancienttimes.Now,Chineselifecalligraphy,as9._________artform,hasbeeanimportantpartofChineseculture.WithChinaplayingagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtolearnChinese______________(appreciate)China’scultureandhistory.B2U1一．句子翻譯1.就我而言，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出貢獻(xiàn)。(concerned,contribution)2.有一天，人們清楚地知道，防止我們的文物受到破壞是很重要的。(Thereesatime;prevent…from)3.如果你能在20分鐘內(nèi)提出建議，我將不勝感激。(appreciate;proposal)4.與其他學(xué)生相比，邁克更容易辨認(rèn)。(pare;identify)5.據(jù)說，委員會(huì)將在十天內(nèi)進(jìn)行一些調(diào)查，以保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)。(itissaid;preserve)6.向紅十字會(huì)捐款是值得的。(worthwhile;contribute)7.如果你向老師求助，你很可能會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步。(turnto;likely)8.我們不僅帶了一些食物和水，還畫了一張地圖。(notonly+倒裝句)9.在某種程度上，電影院已經(jīng)逐漸讓位于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和的興起。（givewayto）10.在學(xué)習(xí)和社交生活之間保持平衡很重要。(balance)11.正如一句名言所說：“好的習(xí)慣會(huì)帶來好的結(jié)局。(as;leadto)12.我考試不及格，這讓我父母很生氣。(非限制定語從句)13.很榮幸能與你們分享我對(duì)高中學(xué)習(xí)的看法。（honor,opinion）二．語法填空Economicdevelopmentis1(necessity)ifwewanttoimprovesociety.There2(e)atimewhentheoldmustgiveway3thenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfrom4(we)pastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.Bigchallenges,5,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdam6theNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefarmersinthearea.Buttheproposalledtoprotests.Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamage7numberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthat8(be)animportantpartofEgypt'sculturalheritage.Afterlisteningtothescientistswho9B2U2一句子翻譯1這就是我建議你申請(qǐng)北京大學(xué)，中國最好的大學(xué)之一的原因。（thisiswhy;apply）2.只有你來中國的時(shí)候才能體驗(yàn)中國的飲食文化。(only+倒裝句，experience)3.據(jù)報(bào)道，目前正在修建的學(xué)校是為兒童設(shè)計(jì)的。(itisreported;intend)4正在采取有效措施防止鯨魚被獵殺。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；preserve)5這些照片讓我想起了瀕臨滅絕的物種。(remind;dieout)6由于我的英語老師的幫助，我的英語成績總是在班級(jí)名列前茅。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句；due)7我們計(jì)劃發(fā)起一個(gè)不尋常的運(yùn)動(dòng)，以便我們可以讓人們意識(shí)到保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的重要性。(sothat;aware)8當(dāng)一談到毒品，每個(gè)人都知道它們對(duì)我們的社會(huì)構(gòu)成了重大威脅。(eto;threat)9.他很快就適應(yīng)了新的環(huán)境，和同學(xué)們一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)。(adaptto;observe)二、課文語法填空ADAYINTHECLOUDSToobserveTibetanantelopes,wecametoTibet.Therewemadeout1.herdofgracefulanimalsandwerestruckbytheirbeauty.I2.(remind)ofthedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted3._(illegal)fortheirvaluablefur.Toprotectthem,theChangtangNationalNatureReservewassetup,4.___isashelterforanimalsandplants.In1980sand1990s,thepopulationdroppedsharplybecauseofbeingshottomakeprofitsandthelossof__5___(they)habitats.Inordertopreventthisspeciesfrom6.__________(extinct),theChinesegovernmenttookeffective7.________(measure)toplaceitundernationalprotection.Itspopulationhasrecoveredandwasremovedfromthe8.__________(danger)specieslist.However,thegovernmentdoesn’tintend9______(give)uptheprotectionprogrammes.Tosavewildlife,weshouldlearntoexist10._____harmonywithnature.單句翻譯專題（共7小題；7075每小題2分，76題3分，滿分15分）50.那些樂觀的人更有可能適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。（belikelyto;adapt）（漢譯英）51.正是你的責(zé)任心給老板留下了深刻的印象。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句;impress）（漢譯英）52.經(jīng)過不懈努力，營救人員終于把幸存者從廢墟下挖了出來。（effort;ruin）（漢譯英）53.為了找到這個(gè)問題的解決辦法，他決定求助老師。（workout;turnto）（漢譯英）54.盡管可能有危險(xiǎn)，他還是報(bào)名參加了這個(gè)活動(dòng)。（despite;signupfor）（漢譯英）55.據(jù)報(bào)道，陜西?。⊿hannxiProvince）正在修復(fù)和保護(hù)許多歷史文物。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài);preserve）（漢譯英）56.很明顯，那個(gè)沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的男孩無法專注于學(xué)習(xí)。（定語從句;addict）（漢譯英）65.這次文化交流旨在促進(jìn)兩校之間的友誼。(intend;promote)（漢譯英）66.這個(gè)援助項(xiàng)目將對(duì)貧困地區(qū)的兒童教育產(chǎn)生巨大影響。(aid;makeadifference)（漢譯英）67.我們正采取措施以防止新冠(COVID19)傳播。(進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；prevent.from)（漢譯英）68.青少年應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到體育鍛煉對(duì)身體健康有積極的影響。(aware;effect)（漢譯英）69.盡管困難重重，我們依然在保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物方面取得了進(jìn)步。(despite;makeprogress)（漢譯英）70.為了探索中國傳統(tǒng)文化，杰克打算今年寒假飛往北京。(進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來)（漢譯英）71.大量志愿者涌入了這座受地震嚴(yán)重破壞的城鎮(zhèn)。(定語從句；floodinto)（漢譯英）語法填空專題（共10個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Tibetanantelopes,____40____lifeusedtobedifficultinthe1980sand1990s,wereonceindangerofdyingout.Duringthattime,theywerehuntedillegally,leadingtoasharpdrop____41____theirpopulation.Tosavethemfrom____42____(extinct),theChinesegovernmenttookvariousprotectivemeasures.Naturereservesweresetup____43____(shelter)themfromattacks.Volunteerswereasked