GB/T 32399-2024信息技術(shù)云計算參考架構(gòu)

ICS35.100.05

CCSL79

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T32399—2024

代替GB/T32399—2015

信息技術(shù)云計算參考架構(gòu)

Informationtechnology—Cloudcomputing—Referencearchitecture

2024?08?23發(fā)布2025?03?01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會發(fā)布

GB/T32399—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································1

4縮略語····················································································································2

5約定·······················································································································3

6CCRA的目的和目標(biāo)·································································································3

7CCRA視圖·············································································································3

7.1概述·················································································································3

7.2相關(guān)概念···········································································································4

8用戶視圖···············································································································10

8.1云服務(wù)客戶·······································································································10

8.2云服務(wù)提供者····································································································14

8.3云服務(wù)合作者····································································································20

9功能視圖···············································································································23

9.1概述················································································································23

9.2分層框架··········································································································24

9.3功能組件··········································································································25

10實現(xiàn)視圖··············································································································32

10.1概述··············································································································32

10.2用戶層功能·····································································································32

10.3訪問層功能·····································································································34

10.4服務(wù)層功能·····································································································35

10.5資源層功能·····································································································37

10.6跨層功能········································································································38

11部署視圖··············································································································44

11.1概述··············································································································44

11.2定義環(huán)境和流程·······························································································45

11.3定義度量指標(biāo)與指標(biāo)采集方法·············································································46

11.4定義部署步驟··································································································47

12用戶視圖和功能視圖之間關(guān)系···················································································47

12.1概述··············································································································47

12.2角色、云計算活動和功能組件間關(guān)系······································································48

Ⅰ

GB/T32399—2024

12.3常用角色、云計算活動和功能組件之間的交互··························································49

附錄A（資料性）對用戶視圖和功能視圖之間關(guān)系的進(jìn)一步描述············································52

A.1CSP和CSC關(guān)系······························································································52

A.2CSP和對等CSP（“云際”）關(guān)系·············································································54

A.3CSP和云服務(wù)開發(fā)者關(guān)系····················································································56

A.4CSP和云審計者關(guān)系··························································································57

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································59

Ⅱ

GB/T32399—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T32399—2015《信息技術(shù)云計算參考架構(gòu)》，與GB/T32399—2015相比，除

結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動外，主要技術(shù)變化如下：

a）增加了共同關(guān)注點“兼容性”（見7.2.7.14）；

b）增加了共同關(guān)注點“軟硬件供應(yīng)鏈”（見7.2.7.15）；

c）增加了共同關(guān)注點“云服務(wù)碳排放計量”（見7.2.7.16）；

d）增加了集成組件“數(shù)據(jù)集成”（見9.3.6.1.6）；

e）增加了集成組件“流程集成”（見9.3.6.1.7）；

f）增加了安全組件“操作審計”（見9.3.6.2.5）；

g）增加了運營支撐系統(tǒng)組件“遷移管理”（見9.3.6.3.11）；

h）增加了業(yè)務(wù)支撐系統(tǒng)組件“配額管理”（見9.3.6.4.7）；

i）增加了業(yè)務(wù)支撐系統(tǒng)組件“容量管理”（見9.3.6.4.8）；

j）增加了“實現(xiàn)視圖”，提出各功能層組件要實現(xiàn)的具體功能（見第10章）；

k）增加了“部署視圖”，指明在完成云服務(wù)部署相關(guān)任務(wù)時要完成的具體工作（見第11章）。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由全國信息技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC28）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：中國建設(shè)銀行股份有限公司、中國電子技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、中國農(nóng)業(yè)銀行股份有

限公司、天翼云科技有限公司、中國民生銀行股份有限公司、上海浦東發(fā)展銀行股份有限公司、阿里云

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司、海通證券股份有限公司、新華人壽保險股份有限公司、國家電網(wǎng)有限公司信息通信分公司、中國人

民解放軍國防科技大學(xué)、南方電網(wǎng)數(shù)字平臺科技（廣東）有限公司、安信證券股份有限公司、深信服科技

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光云計算集團(tuán)股份有限公司、上海道客網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技有限公司、興唐通信科技有限公司、北京廣通優(yōu)云科技

股份有限公司、杭州諧云科技有限公司、中移系統(tǒng)集成有限公司、高偉達(dá)軟件股份有限公司、北京神州

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本文件主要起草人：金磐石、楊建軍、林磊明、王志鵬、常冬冬、陳志峰、董曉杰、廣小明、來賓、孫曼、

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Ⅲ

GB/T32399—2024

張書紅、李志宏、史佩昌、黃翔、楊漾、徐凱、劉晨、花磊、李亞琴、張輝、回武讓、周可、刁鳳圣、楊紹光、

裴丹、張凱、李響、張婷婷、朱鳳華、武威、韓文科、朱鵬、潘明杰、王向東、張麒、騰靈靈、張偉、田曉利、

龐彥廣、孫臻、張百林、隋成龍、付占宇、翁天發(fā)、饒通宇、周超、金艷、唐明劍、唐家偉、馮黎、孫杰、李波、

馮秀康、楊貴垣、單洪博、沈呈、申文武、王小虎、陳小虎、唐卓、劉潤峰、張紅兵、蔡子凡、朱鳳濤、方佳偉、

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陳敏、鐘鳴、馮暉、王樺、宋飛、郭俊、殷康璘、張成洪、范亞梅、朱海菁、劉洋、邱旻駿、陳濤、賀皓、亓開元、

許剛、韓日輝、趙小杰、張旭陽、蔣迪、楊進(jìn)、劉川江、翁逵、孫浩、周攀、李承東、唐俊斌、李連嘉、李靜、

張嘉鵬、何牧君、楊紅軍、劉瑞鵬、楊佳麗、盧益玲、何誠、程世文、智錦、徐海濤。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為：

——2015年首次發(fā)布為GB/T32399—2015；

——本次為第一次修訂。

Ⅳ

GB/T32399—2024

信息技術(shù)云計算參考架構(gòu)

1范圍

本文件給出了云計算參考架構(gòu)，包括云計算參考架構(gòu)的目的和目標(biāo)、概念、用戶視圖、功能視圖、用

戶視圖和功能視圖之間關(guān)系、實現(xiàn)視圖和部