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2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期九年級學(xué)習(xí)品質(zhì)問卷調(diào)查英語試題2024.09親愛的同學(xué):歡迎參加考試!認(rèn)真審題,積極思考,細(xì)心答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時(shí),請注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.全卷共8頁,滿分為120分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.請考生使用規(guī)定用筆,將所有試題的答案涂、寫在答題紙上,做在試卷上無效。祝你成功!第一部分聽力(本題共三節(jié),第一節(jié)每小題1分,第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,選擇答案。聽下面5段對話。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhichisVince’sfavouritepet?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Fish. B.Dog. C.Bird.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Vince,doyoulikepetdogs?M:Yes,dogsaremyfavoritepets.AndIboughtoneinapetshopyesterday.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatagoodday!Let’shaveapicnicintheafternoon.M:Butit’sgoingtorainaccordingtotheweatherreport.3.WhatisLucy’ssistergoingtodothisafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Gocamping. B.Gototheparty. C.Studyforatest.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Lucy,canyoucometothepartythisafternoon?Andyoursistercancometogether.W:Sorry,Bob.Ihavetostudyforatest.AndHelenisgoingtogocamping.4.Whenwillthemoviestart?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.At7:30. B.At8:00. C.At8:30.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whyareyoustandinghere?Ithoughtyouwerewatchingamovie.M:It’saquartertoeight.Themoviewillstartin15minutes.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Heisbusytonight. B.Theticketisexpensive. C.Hedoesn’tlikebasketball.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Areyougoingtowatchthebasketballtonight?M:No,haveyouseentheprice?85dollars!第二節(jié):聽對話,選擇答案。聽下面兩段較長對話。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答兩個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】6What’swrongwithBen?A.Hehasacold. B.Hehasastomachache. C.Hehasaheadache.7.WhatshouldBendo?A.Heshouldputonwarmclothes.B.Heshouldliedownandtakearest.C.Heshouldtakethemedicineandrest.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【詳解】W:Hello,Ben.Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:Ihaveareallybadstomachache.Ifeelterrible.W:Howlonghaveyoufeltthisway?M:SinceIwokeupthismorning.W:Whathaveyoueateninthelastfewdays?M:Itwasmybirthdayyesterday.SoIatetwohamburgers,alargepieceofchocolatecake,abigboxofsweets.Oh,andIdranktwobigbottlesofcola,too.W:Isee.Well,you’veeatentoomuch.Hereisyourmedicine.Takethesepillsthreetimesadayandgetsomerest.You’llfeelbettersoon.Butremembertoeatmorehealthyfoodnexttime.M:OK,thankyou.聽下面一段較長對話,回答下列各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Run. B.Playagame. C.Haveclasses.9.Whydothespeakerstakepartintheactivity?A.Towinthegame. B.Toraisemoney. C.Tokeephealthy.10.What’sthepossiblerelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.【答案】8.A9.B10.C【解析】【原文】W:Areyoureadyforthefunrun,Jason?M:Notreally.Ihaven’ttraineditatall.I’malittlenervous.W:Takeiteasy.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherwecanwinthegame.M:Yes.Ijustwanttotrytoraisemoremoneyforthosepoorkids.W:Everylittlehelps.M:You’reright.MissWhite.Therearesomanypeoplehereatthefunrun.It’sgreattoseethat.AndI’mhappytorunwithyou.W:It’sheart-warming.Maybewecanpracticerunningtogetheronourplaygroundafterclass.Goodluck.Seeyouatthefinishline.M:Thanks.MissWhite.Goodlucktoyou,too.第三節(jié):聽獨(dú)白,選擇答案。聽下面一段獨(dú)白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),回答第11-15小題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Avisitor. B.Ateacher. C.Aguide.12.Wherewilltheclassgo?A.TotheArtMuseum. B.TotheScienceMuseum. C.TotheHistoryMuseum.13.WhatwillGroupTwodointhemuseum?A.Guidethevisitors. B.Putonashortplay. C.Doservicework.14.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheactivity?A.It’sgoodtogetgoodgrades.B.It’sgoodtogetsomeexperience.C.It’sgoodtoknowthepeoplearound.15.Howlongwillthebusridetake?A.30minutes. B.45minutes. C.60minutes.【答案】11.B12.C13.B14.B15.A【解析】【原文】Attention,please!OurclasswillgototheHistoryMuseumtodosomevolunteerworkthisweekend.You’llbedividedintothreegroups.Grouponewillworkasmuseumguides.Youneedtotakevisitorstohaveavisitandintroducedifferentpartsofthemuseumtothem.Grouptwowillputonashortplay,showingvisitorsthehistoryandcultureaboutthecity.Groupthreewilldosomeservicework.Forexample,youcanhelpinthesouvenirshoportellthevisitorstheway.It’sagoodchanceforyoutogetworkexperience,also,youcangetmoreknowledgeandunderstandthehistorybetter.So,pleasegetwellprepared.We’llmeetatschoolat7:15onSaturday.It’sabouthalfanhourbusridetothemuseum.Hopeyouenjoyyourselves.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APLANYOURVISITTODISNEYLAND!Welcometoanever-before-seenworldofwonder!Hereyoucanmakeyourmagicaldreamscomealive.ThisisShanghaiDisneyland,afunexperiencefilledwithcreativityandexcitementforguestsofallages!Recommended:◆AliceinWonderlandWalkthroughthemaze(迷宮)ofAlice’sWonderlandtoattendthismadteaparty.Area:FantasylandType:OutdoorHours:8:30AM–6:30PM◆TronRideGetreadyforafastandfunridethroughtheworldofTron.Area:TomorrowlandType:Indoor,Rides,DarkHours:8:30AM–9:30PM◆MeetYourFavoriteToysIt’saworldofToyStorymovies.HavefunwithWoody,Buzzandtheirtoyfriends.Area:ToyStoryLandType:Outdoor,CharacterExperienceHours:11:00AM–5:30PM◆ANighttimeCelebrationYoucan’tmissthewonderfulshowfulloflightthatpaintstheskywithamazingcolors!Area:GardensofImaginationType:Outdoor,NighttimeShowTime:8:00PM,9:15PMTickets:Adults:$65eachChildren(under12):$50eachParkHours:8:30
AM–9:30
PMClickheretobuyticketsnow!We’reheretohelp!Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecall400-180-0000.16.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.AlightshowcanbeseenatanytimeinDisneyland.B.VisitorscanmeetWoodyandBuzzinToyStoryLand.C.TronRideoffersanoutdoorexperienceinTomorrowland.D.ThemazeofAliceinWonderlandisinGardensofImagination.17.HowmuchwillDavid(aged11)andhisparentsneedtopayforDisneylandtickets?A.$115. B.$165. C.$180. D.$230.18.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Inanewspaper. B.OntheInternet.CInabookreview. D.Inasciencemagazine.【答案】16.B17.C18.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了上海迪士尼樂園的相關(guān)游玩信息?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“It’saworldofToyStorymovies.HavefunwithWoody,Buzzandtheirtoyfriends.Area:ToyStoryLand”可知,游客可以在玩具總動員樂園見到伍迪和巴斯。故選B?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Adults:$65each”及“Children(under12):$50each”可知,兩個(gè)大人票價(jià)應(yīng)為:$65*2=$130,再加上一個(gè)小孩的$50,共計(jì)$180。故選C。【18題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Clickheretobuyticketsnow!”可知,我們可以在網(wǎng)站上看到這篇文章。故選B。BWeallknowwhatscientistsare,buthaveyouheard“ice-creamscientist”?Mostpeopleneverthinkmuchaboutwhatthingsareintheirice-cream,butasanicecreamscientist,DrMayaWarren
can’t
stop
thinkingaboutit.Mayashowedherinterestinscienceatareallyyoungage.Whenshewasinhighschool,shefellinlovewithchemistry(化學(xué)).Atthattime,shedecidedtobecomeahighschoolchemistryteacher.Onedayincollege,shewatchedafoodshowcalled
Unwrapped.Shewasexcitedaboutwhatpeopledidinaflavor(風(fēng)味)chemistrylab.“Howcoolitis!Icoulddothis.I’machemist.”Aftergraduatingfromcollegeandgettingadegreeinfoodscience,MayaWarrenbecameanice-creamscientist!HerfirstjobwasatColdStoneCreamery,whichmadeherhavechancestogotodifferentplacessuchasIndia,Brazil,andEgypt.There,shehelpeddesigndairies(奶制品)sopeoplecouldstartmakingice-creammixandturnitintoice-cream.Shealsolearnedhowtomakemixbyusinglocalingredients.Later,MayajoinedtheicecreamcompanySMiZECream,workingondesigningicecreamrecipes,making
new
ice
cream
flavors,
and
finding
ways
to
improve
them.
In2021,shefoundedIceCreamforChange—aplatform(平臺)oficecreammakersandlovers.Shealsotaught
peopleofallageshowtomakehealthyice-creamathomeon
Ice
Cream
Sundaysonlineduringthe
Covid-19
pandemic.Mayaloveseverythingabouticecream,fromitssweetsciencetothewayitbringspeopletogetherlikenootherfoodcan!“Creatingice-creamflavorsisnotjustascience.It’salsoanart.Thereareendlesspossibilities.”Shetalkstothemagazineabouthersweetjob.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph1?A.Theflavorofanice-cream. B.Thequestionaboutthingsinanice-cream.C.Thewaytomakeanice-cream. D.Thewaytobeanice-creamscientist.20.WhatdidMayadowhensheworkedatColdStoneCreamery?A.Sheworkedonmakingice-creaminaflavorchemistrylab.B.Shestayedinherowncountrytodesigndairies.C.Shehelpedlocalpeoplemakeice-creammix.D.Shewasabletoimproveice-creamflavors.21.WhatistherightorderofMaya’sstory?①M(fèi)ayagotherdegreeandworkedasanice-creamscientist.②Mayamadeadecisiontobeachemistryteacher.③MayajoinedSMiZECreamandimprovedice-creamflavors.④Mayahelpedmorepeoplelearnhowtomakeice-cream.A.①③④② B.②①③④ C.②①④③ D.①③②④22.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpeoplehowtomakeanice-cream.B.Totellpeoplehowtobeanice-creamscientist.C.Toshowwhatsweetsciencebringstopeople.D.Tointroducetheice-creamscientistMaya.【答案】19.B20.C21.B22.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)冰淇淋科學(xué)家瑪雅的故事。【19題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopleneverthinkmuchaboutwhatthingsareintheirice-cream,butasanicecreamscientist,DrMayaWarrencan’tstopthinkingaboutit.”可知,大多數(shù)人從來沒有想過他們的冰淇淋里有什么東西,但作為一個(gè)冰淇淋科學(xué)家,瑪雅·沃倫博士不能停止思考它。it指代上文提到的“冰淇淋里有什么東西”這一問題。故選B。【20題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There,shehelpeddesigndairies(奶制品)sopeoplecouldstartmakingice-creammixandturnitintoice-cream.”可知,她幫助了當(dāng)?shù)厝酥谱鞅苛芑旌衔?。故選C?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthattime,shedecidedtobecomeahighschoolchemistryteacher.”、“Aftergraduatingfromcollegeandgettingadegreeinfoodscience,MayaWarrenbecameanice-creamscientist!”、“Later,MayajoinedtheicecreamcompanySMiZECream,workingondesigningicecreamrecipes,makingnewicecreamflavors,andfindingwaystoimprovethem”及“Shealsotaughtpeopleofallageshowtomakehealthyice-creamathomeonIceCreamSundaysonlineduringtheCovid-19pandemic.”可知,正確的順序?yàn)橄仁乾斞艣Q定成為一名化學(xué)老師,即②;接下來是瑪雅獲得了學(xué)位,并成為一名冰淇淋科學(xué)家,即①;然后是瑪雅加入了SMiZECream,改進(jìn)了冰淇淋口味,即③;最后是瑪雅幫助更多的人學(xué)會如何制作冰淇淋,即④。故選B。【22題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一個(gè)冰淇淋科學(xué)家瑪雅的故事。故選D。C①We’veallbeenthere—staringatabook,hopingthatwhatwestudywillstickinourmind.Manyofushaveprobablywondered,“Isthereanywaytoimprovememory?”So,whydon’twelookatwhatmemoryexpertssayaboutthis?②Everystudentknowsthatit’shelpfultoreviewwhatthey’vestudiedbefore.Accordingtoexperts,wecanlearnthingsbetterifwewaitforsometimebeforetryingtostudythemagain.Theysaythattryingtoretrieve(找回)somethingfromyourmemoryafteryouhavehadsometimetoforgetitwillmakeiteasiertorememberinthefuture.③Similarly,studieshaveshownthattakingsometimetojustdonothingafterstudyingmightmeanthatyoucanrememberthingsbetterafterwards.Itisnotclearwhythishappens.Butsomethinkithastodowiththerelationshipbetweenlong-term(長期的)andshort-termmemory.Anotherstudytipistochangebetweendifferenttopicsasyoustudy.Thiscanhelpyoumakeconnectionsbetweendifferentideas.Nowconnectingthemtoeachotherortoimagesisoftenconsideredagoodwaytoremembersomething.Former(以前的)worldmemorychampionJonathanHancocksayshowpicturingpiecesofinformationindifferentphysicallocationsorconnectingthemtomemorableimagesmakesthemeasiertoremember.④▲Hancocksaysthatyoucanrememberthingsbetterbyorganizingthemgenerallyforyourbrain.Manyotherexpertsalsosuggestavoidingstressandthatweshouldgetalotofrestandexercise.⑤So,thegoodnewstotakefromthisisthatwhileitmaybehard,improvingourmemoryissomethingwecancontrol.23.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopicofthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivinganexample.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?A.Therearealsomorethingswecandotoimproveourmemory.B.Besides,enoughrestandexercisecanmakeyourmemorybetter.C.Connectingdifferentideasisagoodwaytoremembersomething.D.Itispossibletocontrolourmemoryeventhoughitishard.25.Accordingtothepassage,studentswho________mightimprovetheirmemory.A.controltheirbrainstorememberthingsB.takingpicturesaboutwhattheyhavelearnedC.spendsometimeplayingsportsafterstudyingDstudywhattheyhavelearnedagainaftersometime26.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】23.C24.A25.D26.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何提高記憶力的方法和技巧。通過引用記憶專家的建議,文章介紹了復(fù)習(xí)、休息、轉(zhuǎn)換學(xué)習(xí)主題、圖像記憶等多種提高記憶力的策略,并強(qiáng)調(diào)了避免壓力、充足休息和鍛煉的重要性?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Manyofushaveprobablywondered,‘Isthereanywaytoimprovememory?’”可知,作者通過提問的方式引出話題,故選C?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hancocksaysthatyoucanrememberthingsbetterbyorganizingthemgenerallyforyourbrain”可知,這里介紹的是如何更好地記住事情,選項(xiàng)A“我們還可以做更多的事情來提高我們的記憶力?!狈希蔬xA。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wecanlearnthingsbetterifwewaitforsometimebeforetryingtostudythemagain”可知,學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)一段時(shí)間后再復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容可以提高記憶力,故選D?!?6題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出話題,第二至第四段介紹了記憶專家對提高記憶力的看法;第五段是對前面幾段作總結(jié)。故選D。DArecentshortvideoseriesEscapefromtheBritishMuseum,whichtellsthestoryofhowaChineseculturalrelic(文物)runsawayfromtheBritishMuseumandfindsitswaybacktoChina,hastakentheChineseInternetwithitstouchingcreativestorytelling.DirectedbytwoChinesevloggers(視頻博主)togetherwithaprofessionalteam,thethree-episode(集數(shù))series,lastingjustunder10minuteseach,talksaboutthepersonification(擬人)ofaChinesejadeteapot(玉茶壺),whichrunsawayfromtheBritishMuseumandstartsahardjourneytogettogetherwithherfamilyinChina.ThefemalevloggerplaystheroleofthejadeteapotandcomesacrossaChinesereporterinLondon.Shebelieveshimtobeherlong-lostfamilyandaskshimtotakeherbackhome.Thelinesintheseries,suchas“Family,Ihavebeenlostforalongtime,”and“AslongasI’mwithfamily,I’msafe,”haveresonated(共鳴)deeplywithpeoplewhowatchthem.ManyInternetusersexpressedtheiropinionsontheseries.Theideaofmakingtheseriescamefromanonlineopinionleftearlierthisyear.ItsuggestedastoryaboutChineserelicsintheBritishMuseumcomingtolifeandreturningtoChina.Whenoneofthevloggerssawthemessage,sherepliedwithsuchwords,“Waitforme.”Thenthetwospentmonthsresearching,preparing,andtravellingtotheUKtobringthisstorytolife.Nowadays,technologyanddifferentonlineAPPshaveprovidedeveryonewithchancesforcreationandexpression.Butthisseriesprovesthatdeeploveandeffortsarethekeystosuccess.Italsoshowsthattheinformationofshortvideoscanbemorethanjusthumorous.Theseriesnotonlyisenjoyablebutalsoshowsapowerfulmessage--theimportanceofculturaltreasuresandthehopeofthereturntohome.27.WhichstatementisTRUEabouttheshortvideoseriesfromthepassage?A.Theserieslastslessthan30minutesintotal.B.Theserieswereproducedbythetwovloggers.C.TheseriessetthescenemostlyinChina.DTheserieswerenotpopularwithviewersatfirst.28.Wheredoestheideaoftheseriescomefrom?A.Fromthetwovloggers. B.FromBritishMuseum.C.Fromthereporter. D.Fromanonlineopinion.29.Whatisthekeytosuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Timeandmoney. B.Loveandhardwork.C.Ideasandcreativity. D.TechnologyandonlineAPPs.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AtruestoryofaChineseculturalrelic.B.ChineseculturalrelicsinBritishMuseum.C.Chineseshortvideocallsforreturnofrelics.D.Technologychangesthewaypeopleexpressideas.【答案】27.A28.D29.B30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一個(gè)熱門短視頻——《逃出大英博物館》,讓許多觀眾開始討論中國文物的歸還問題?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“DirectedbytwoChinesevloggers(視頻博主)togetherwithaprofessionalteam,thethree-episode(集數(shù))series,lastingjustunder10minuteseach,”可知,三集系列每集不到10分鐘,總時(shí)長不到30分鐘,故選A?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theideaofmakingtheseriescamefromanonlineopinionleftearlierthisyear.”可知,系列的創(chuàng)意來自今年早些時(shí)候的一條在線評論,故選D。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Butthisseriesprovesthatdeeploveandeffortsarethekeystosuccess.”可知,成功的關(guān)鍵是深厚的愛和努力。故選B?!?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)呼吁文物回歸的中國短視頻。故選C。第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格,每空不超過三個(gè)單詞,并回答第35小題(請注意詞數(shù)要求)。Manypeoplelikevisitingnewplacesandseeingnewthings.Butbeforetakingatrip,weallhavetodecidewhowewanttotravelwith:isitbettertogowithfamily,withfriends,oralone?Travellingwithfamilycanbehardworkandtherecanbemanyarguments.Noteveryoneinthefamilywantstodothesamethings.Buttravellingwithfamilycanbeverycheap.Andtravellingwithparentscanmakeyoufeelmorecomfortableandrelaxed.Theywon’tletyoudoanythingdangerous.Travellingwithfriendsisn’tusuallyexpensive,butmoneyalwaysplaysanimportantrole.It’snormalforeveryonetohavedifferentbudgets(預(yù)算)andthereneedstobelotsofcompromise(妥協(xié)).Thismaycauseproblems.Buttravellingwithfriendscanbegreatfun.Italsohelpsyoulearnmoreaboutyourfriends,andsharingexperiencescankeepyourfriendship(友誼).Whendecidingwhototravelwith,youngadultscanchoosetotravelalone.Travellingalonehasadvantages.Forexample,youdon’thavetocompromiseonmoneyproblems.Youcanchoosewhatyouwanttodoanditcanalsobeagoodwaytomeetnewpeople.Butitcanbelonelyandsometimesdangerous.Whenyou’reillorhavingtrouble,nobodywillbetheretohelpyou.TravellingwithdifferentpeopleTravellingwithfamily*Itcanbehardworkandyoumayarguealotwithyourfamily.*Itcanbevery____31____.Youcanfeelmorecomfortableandrelaxedwhenstayingwithyourparents.Travellingwithfriends*____32____alwaysplaysanimportantrole.Thereneedstobelotsofcompromise.*Itcanbegreatfun.It’sagoodideato____33____withyourfriendstokeepyourfriendship.Travellingalone*Youdon’thavetocompromiseonmoneyproblems.Youcanchoosewhatyouwanttodoanditcanalsobeagoodwaytomeetnewpeople.*Itcanbelonelyandsometimesithaslotsof____34____.Whodoyouusuallyliketotravelwith?Why?(nomorethan20words)______________________________________35______________________________________【答案】31.cheap32.Money33.shareexperiences34.danger35.Iusuallyliketotravelwithmyparents,becauseit’sfunandwecansharewonderfulmomentstogether.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要探討了是和家人一起去,和朋友一起去,還是一個(gè)人去旅游?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Buttravellingwithfamilycanbeverycheap.”可知,和家人一起旅游很便宜。故填cheap?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Travellingwithfriendsisn’tusuallyexpensive,butmoneyalwaysplaysanimportantrole.”可知,金錢總是扮演著重要的角色。需要有很多妥協(xié)。故填Money?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Italsohelpsyoulearnmoreaboutyourfriends,andsharingexperiencescankeepyourfriendship(友誼).”可知,與你的朋友分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)來保持友誼是一個(gè)好主意。故填shareexperiences?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Butitcanbelonelyandsometimesdangerous.”可知,它可以是孤獨(dú)的,有時(shí)也有很多危險(xiǎn)。故填danger?!?5題詳解】開放性習(xí)題,答案不唯一,參考答案為:Iusuallyliketotravelwithmyparents,becauseit’sfunandwecansharewonderfulmomentstogether.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完形填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ivolunteeredatalocalhospitalinthetown.IworkedforthirtytofortyhoursaweekduringthesummerandspentmostofthetimewithMr.Gillespie,whowasinacoma(昏迷)foralongtime.Heneverhadanyvisitorsand____36____seemedtocareabouthiscondition.Ialwaysspenttimethereholdinghishandand____37____tohim.Ithoughtthathebecameafriendofmine,____38____heonlyonceortwice“answered”methroughtappinginmyhand____39____hisfingers.Attheendofthesummervacation,IleftforaweektovisitmyauntswithmyparentsandwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Iwas____40____butdarednottoaskthenursesanythingabouthim,forfeartheymighttellmehehaddied.Fiveyearslater,Iwenttohighschooland____41____doingvolunteeringwork.OnedaywhenIhelpedatthegasstation,Inoticedafamiliar____42____.Knowingwhohewas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewasalive!Iwentuptohim____43____andaskedifhisnamewasMr.Gillespieandifhehadbeeninacomafiveyearsago.Witha(n)____44____lookonhisface,herepliedyes.Igreeted“Nicetoseeyouagain!”I____45____howIknewhimandthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingwithhiminthehospital.ThenhiseyeswelledupwithtearsandhegavemethewarmesthugIhadeverreceived.Mr.Gillespietoldmehecouldrememberhearing____46____IwastalkingtohimandfeelingmeIwasholdinghishandwhenhewascomatose(昏迷的).HethoughtIwasa(n)____47____fromtheheaven.Hefirmlybelievedthatitwasmyvoiceandtouchthathadkepthim____48____.Aftersharingsomethingaboutourselves,webothcriedforawhileandexchangedahug.Ihaven’tseenhimsincefiveyearsago,buthefillsmyheartwithjoyeveryday.IknowthatImadea____49____betweenhislifeandhisdeath.Moreimportantly,hehasalsoplayedaroleinmylife.Iwillneverforgethimandwhathedidforme:he____50____meanangel.36.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody37.A.singing B.reading C.talking D.listening38A.eventhough B.sothat C.eversince D.assoonas39.A.with B.by C.of D.from40.A.angry B.nervous C.relaxed D.worried41.A.stopped B.started C.kept D.forgot42.A.name B.number C.car D.face43.A.quietly B.excitedly C.politely D.calmly44.A.surprised B.pleased C.strange D.sad45.A.showed B.imagined C.explained D.advised46.A.how B.what C.why D.where47.A.nurse B.angel C.student D.volunteer48.A.awake B.alive C.healthy D.asleep49.A.discussion B.decision C.plan D.difference50.A.showed B.brought C.made D.promised【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.A40.D41.C42.D43.B44.A45.C46.B47.B48.B49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者在七年級時(shí)在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者時(shí)照顧昏迷的Gillespie,作者和家人度假回來,看不到他,以為Gillespie先生去世了。結(jié)果,許多年以后,兩人在加油站遇見,作者非常激動,Gillespie先生表達(dá)了感謝,認(rèn)為作者是他的天使?!?6題詳解】句意:他從來沒有訪客,似乎也沒有人關(guān)心他的病情。somebody某人;nobody沒有人;everybody每個(gè)人;anybody任何人。根據(jù)“Heneverhadanyvisitors”可知,似乎沒有人關(guān)心他的狀況。故選B?!?7題詳解】句意:我總是花時(shí)間握著他的手,跟他說話。singing唱歌;reading閱讀;talking談?wù)?;listening聽。根據(jù)下文“Ihadspentmanyhourstalkingwithhiminthehospital”可知,此處指跟他說話。故選C。【38題詳解】句意:我以為他成了我的朋友,盡管他用手指輕敲我的手,只“回應(yīng)”了我一兩次。eventhough盡管;sothat以便;eversince自從;assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“Ithoughtthathebecameafriendofmine,...heonlyonceortwice‘a(chǎn)nswered’methroughtappinginmyhand”可知,前后句為讓步關(guān)系,用eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?!?9題詳解】句意:我以為他成了我的朋友,盡管他用手指輕敲我的手,只“回應(yīng)”了我一兩次。with用;by通過;of……的;from來自。根據(jù)“tappinginmyhand...hisfingers”可知,此處指用手指敲擊作者的手。故選A。【40題詳解】句意:我很擔(dān)心,但不敢問護(hù)士關(guān)于他的任何事情,因?yàn)楹ε滤齻儠嬖V我他已經(jīng)死了。angry生氣的;nervous緊張的;relaxed放松的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“darednottoaskthenursesanythingabouthim,forfeartheymighttellmehehaddied”可知,作者擔(dān)心Gillespie先生。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:五年后,我上了高中,繼續(xù)做志愿者工作。stopped停止;started開始;kept保持;forgot忘記。根據(jù)下文“OnedaywhenIhelpedatthegasstation”可知,作者上高中以后繼續(xù)做志愿工作,keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:一天,當(dāng)我在加油站幫忙時(shí),我注意到一個(gè)熟悉的面孔。name姓名;number數(shù)字;car車;face臉。根據(jù)“Knowingwhohewas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewasalive!”可知,作者在加油站看到了一個(gè)熟悉的面孔。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:我興奮地走到他跟前,問他是不是Gillespie先生,五年前是不是昏迷過。quietly安靜地;excitedly激動地;politely禮貌地;calmly冷靜地。根據(jù)“forfeartheymighttellmehehaddied”和“Knowingwhohewas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewasalive!”可知,作者擔(dān)心Gillespie先生已經(jīng)過世了,沒想到他還活著,由此推知作者見到他很激動。故選B。【44題詳解】句意:他臉上帶著驚訝的表情回答是。surprised驚訝的;pleased高興的;strange奇怪的;sad難過的。根據(jù)“Iwentuptohim...andaskedifhisnamewasMr.Gillespieandifhehadbeeninacomafiveyearsago.”可知,作者五年后先認(rèn)出了Gillespie先生,并說出他曾昏迷的事實(shí),對此Gillespie先生應(yīng)是驚訝的。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:我解釋說我是怎么認(rèn)識他的,我在醫(yī)院里和他聊了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。showed展示;imagined想象;explained解釋;advised建議。根據(jù)“Igreeted‘Nicetoseeyouagain!’”可知,此處指作者向Gillespie先生解釋了他們的相識過程。故選C?!?6題詳解】句意:Gillespie先生告訴我,他記得在他昏迷的時(shí)候,他聽到了我對他說的話,感覺到我握著他的手。how如何;what什么;why為什么;where在哪里。根據(jù)“Iwastalkingtohim”可知,賓語從句缺少賓語,what符合語境。故選B。【47題詳解】句意:他以為我是天上來的天使。nurse護(hù)士;angel天使;student學(xué)生;volunteer志愿者。根據(jù)“fromtheheaven”可知,來自天堂的應(yīng)是天使。故選B。【48題詳解】句意:他堅(jiān)信是我的聲音和觸摸讓他活了下來。awake醒著的;alive活著的;healthy健康的;asleep睡著了。根據(jù)“Hefirmlybelievedthatitwasmyvoiceandtouchthathadkepthim...”可知,Gillespie先生堅(jiān)信是作者的聲音和觸摸讓他活了下來。故選B?!?9題詳解】句意:我知道我改變了他的生與死。discussion討論;decision決定;plan計(jì)劃;difference區(qū)別。根據(jù)“IknowthatImadea...betweenhislifeandhisdeath.”可知,是改變了他的生與死,makeadifference“有影響,有關(guān)系”,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記他和他為我所做的一切:他使我成為一個(gè)天使。showed展示;brought帶來;made使;promised許諾。根據(jù)上文“Hefirmlybelievedthatitwasmyvoiceandtouchthathadkepthim”可知,Gillespie先生堅(jiān)信是作者的聲音和觸摸讓他活了下來,所以他讓作者成為了一個(gè)“天使”。故選C。第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。pleasureinone’sopiniongoodendtwentyTheOlympicsTheOlympicsisaverybigevent.Ithasalonghistory.The2024ParisOlympicswereexcitingandimportant.ParishostedtheSummerOlympicsforthethirdtime.51.The2024ParisOlympicsstartedonJuly26and________onAugust11.52.Peopleallovertheworldgetmuch________fromOlympicgames.53.LiYuehongwonthemen’s25mrapidfirefinalattheParisOlympics,the________goldmedalforChina.54.PanZhanlesaid,“________,winninganOlympicgoldmedalwasthemostimportantmomentofmylife.”55.TheChineseteamdidreally________andwonmanymedalsduringthe2024ParisOlympics.【答案】51.ended52.pleasure53.twentieth54.Inmyopinion55.well【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了巴黎奧運(yùn)會的概況、運(yùn)動員的表現(xiàn)以及人們對奧運(yùn)會的看法和感受?!?1題詳解】句意:2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會于7月26日開始,8月11日結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里需要填寫一個(gè)動詞,與前面的“started”并列,表示奧運(yùn)會的開始和結(jié)束。故填ended。【52題詳解】句意:全世界的人們從奧運(yùn)會中得到了很多樂趣。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里需要填寫一個(gè)名詞,作get的賓語,表示從奧運(yùn)會中得到的東西。而pleasure作名詞,意思是“樂趣”,符合句意。故填pleasure?!?3題詳解】句意:李越宏在巴黎奧運(yùn)會上贏得了男子25米手槍速射決賽的金牌,這是中國隊(duì)的第二十枚金牌。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里需要填寫一個(gè)序數(shù)詞,表示第幾枚金牌。而twenty是一個(gè)基數(shù)詞,表示數(shù)量,其序數(shù)詞形式是twentieth。故填twentieth?!?4題詳解】句意:潘展樂說:“在我看來,贏得奧運(yùn)會金牌是我生命中最重要的時(shí)刻?!崩斫饩湟饪芍@里需要填寫一個(gè)表示“在我看來”的短語。故填I(lǐng)nmyopinion?!?5題詳解】句意:在2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會上,中國隊(duì)表現(xiàn)得非常好,贏得了許多獎牌。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里需要填寫一個(gè)副詞,修飾動詞did,表示中國隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)如何。故填well。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式(每空不限一詞)。TheNation’sDaughterOntheeveningofAugust6th,QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedalinthewomen’s10-meterplatformfinalattheParisOlympicswithascoreof425.60.ThewholeChineseaudiencesintheCityWaterCentergotreallyexcitedand____56____(逗留)thereforalongtime,applaudingforher.QuanHongchanwasborninanordinaryfamilyinMaihevillage,Mazhangtown,ZhanjiangCity,GuangdongProvincein2007.Herfamilybackgroundwasordinary.____57____(
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