江蘇牛津譯林版小學(xué)英語六年級上冊閱讀理解及答案

江蘇牛津譯林版小學(xué)英語六年級上冊

期末專題復(fù)習(xí)：閱讀理解

一、閱讀理解（共10題；共104分）

1.閱讀理解

(1)LiYong'sphonenumberis.

A.1380100831B.1381858943C.6637558-969D.6853772-368

(2)DongQinglikes.

A.runningB.readingandracingcarsC.runningandswimmingD.

swimming

(3)WhereisZhouTaofrom?

A.ShanghaiB.AnjiC.AnhuiD.Hunan

(4)isthehost(主持人)ofArtLife.

A.DongQingB.LiYongC.ZhuJunD.ZhouTao

(5)Fromthispassage,weknow

A.DongQinglikessport

B.ZhuJunistheoldest

C.ZhouTaodoesn'thavemanybooks

D.LiYongisfromtheeastofChina

2.閱讀理解并選擇正確答案。

BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.Hewantsto

givesomepresentstothem.Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.In

theshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherand

somegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.Bothhisparentsthoughttheywere

verygoodpresents.Benwasveryhappy.

(1)WhereareBen'sgrandparents?

A.InLondonB.InNewYorkC.InBeijing

(2)WhatdidBendoyesterday?

A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.

B.Hewentshoppingwithhisfriends.

C.Hewentshoppingwithhisparents.

(3)Howmanypeoplewentshoppingyesterday?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

(4)Heboughtforhisgrandmother.

A.blacktrousersB.somebooksC.bluesweater

(5)WhenisBengoingtovisithisgrandparents?

A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Yesterday.

3.閱讀理解并判斷句子的正誤。

Ihaveacousin.Heisonlyfouryearsold.TodayIgotoalibrarywithhim.

Hedoesn'tknowthesigns.Itellhimaboutthesigns.Thissignmeans"Be

quiet".Weshouldnotshoutinthelibrary.Thatsignmeans"Noeatingor

drinking".Wecan'teatordrinkhere.Mycousinknowsalotaboutthesignsin

thesignsinthelibraryafterItellhim.

(1)Mycousinisfiveyearsold.

(2)Weareinthesupermarket.

(3)MycousinknowsalotaboutthesignsinthesignsinthelibraryafterItell

him.

(4)Wecaneatanddrinkinthelibrary.

(5)Weshouldn'tshoutinthelibrary.

4.閱讀理解并判斷正誤。

Lenwasthirtyyearsoldandhehadverylonghair.Helivedinabigcity.

Becauseofhislonghair,hedidnotfindanywork.Onedayhemetanold

friend,andthismansaidtohim,"Peopleinthiscitydon'tlikelonghair.Why

don'tyougotoabarber?Hecancutalotofitoff,andthenyoucangetsome

work."Atthebarber'sLensaidtothebarber/Pleasecutmostofmyhairoff."

Thebarberbegan.HecutandcutforalongtimeandthenhesaidtoLen/'

Wereyouinthearmyafewyearsago?"

"Yes,Iwas."Lenanswered."Whydidyouaskthat?"

BecauseIfoundacapinyourhair."

(1)Lenwasold；sohedidnotfindanywork.

(2)Lenoftenwashhislonghair.

(3)Len'shairwasshort

(4)ThebarberfoundacapinLen'shair.

(5)Lenwasinthearmynow.

5.閱讀對話，判斷句子正誤。

A:IwasbusylastSunday.Whataboutyou,Mary?

B:Iwasonthefarmwithmyuncle.

A:Whatdidyoudo?

B:Ididexerciseinthemorning.no

A:Wereyoufreeintheafternoon?

B:No,Iwasn't.Icleanedthefarm.

A:DidyouwatchTV?

B:No.Imustfinishmyhomework.

A:I'msureyouweretired.

B:You'reright.ButIthinkitwasinteresting.

(1)MarywasonthefarmwithhergrandfatherlastSaturday.

(2)Marydidexerciseinthemorning.

(3)Thereweresomechicksonthefarm.

(4)Marydidn'twatchTV.

(5)Marywasn'ttiredlastSunday.

6.根據(jù)短文，判斷下列正確與否

ItisSundayafternoon.LiuTaoandhisfriendDavidaretakingawalkinthe

park.Therearemanypublicsignsinthepark.Theymeandifferentthings.Liu

Taoknowsalotofthingsaboutthem.Suddenly,theyseeashortmanwalking

onthegrass.LiuTaopointstothesignonthegrassandsaystohim,“Sir,

lookatthesign!Youcan'twalkonthegrass."Themansmilesandsays,“You

areright,youngman.ButI'mtheparkkeeper.I'mlookingafterthegrass.I'm

pickingupthegarbageonit.

(1)ItisSundayafternoon.

(2)Theboyscanseemanypublicsignsinthepark.

(3)ThemanisveryangrywhenLiuTaosaystohim.

(4)Theparkkeeperjustwantstakeawalkonthegrass.

(5)“Garbage"inChinesemeans""

A.草地B.垃圾C.標(biāo)志

7.選出正確的選項

Longlongago,therewaacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.

Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid,"Hello；myfriends.There

isafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,

you'llgetmuchfood.”

“Really?”Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotake

partinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,

sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.Pleasecallmetomorrow/'Themousesaid；

"Sure."

Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthe

didn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.

(1)weregoodfriends.

A.ThecatandthecowB.ThemouseandthecowC.Thecatandthemouse

(2)Therewasagame.

A.basketballB.footballC.volleyball

(3)oftengotupearly.

A.TheCatnB.ThemouseC.Thecow

(4)wenttothefootballmatch.

A.ThemouseB.ThecatC.Themouseandthecat

(5)Didthemousecallthecat?

A.YesB.No.C.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

8.閱讀短文，選擇合適的選項

ItwasSpringFestivalagain.Thechildrenwereveryexcited(興奮的).They

gotsomepresentsfromtheirparents.Mike'smotherboughthimanicecoat.

Hisfathergavehimafootball.Mikewasverygladtohavethefootball.He

likesplayingfootballverymuch.WangBinglikesmakingmodelships.His

uncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.Hewas

veryhappy.

(1)Whatfestivalwasit?

A.SpringFestival.B.Christmas.C.Teachers'Day.D.Children'sDay.

(2)Howmanypresentsdidthechildrenget?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Four.D.Six.

(3)Whogavepresentstothechildren?

A.Theirfriends.B.Theirteachers.C.Theirparents.D.Theirparentsandrelatives.

(4)WhatdoesMikelike?

A.Helikesplayingbasketball.B.Helikesplayingfootball.

C.Helikesswimming.D.Helikesmakingmodelships.

(5)DidWangBinggetthemodelship?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Yes,hewas.D.No,hewasn't.

9.選出正確的選項

Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.

Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid/Hello,myfriends.Thereis

afootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,

you'llgetmuchfood."

"Really?"Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotake

partinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioften

sleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeverydal___ly.Pleasecallme

omorrow."Themousesaid/'Sure."

Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthe

didn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.

(1)weregoodfriends.

A.ThecatandthecowB.ThemouseandthecowC.Thecatandthemouse

(2)Therewasagame.

A.basketballB.footballC.volleyball

(3)oftengotupearly.

A.ThecatB.ThemouseC.Thecow

(4)wenttothefootballmatch.

A.ThemouseB.ThecatC.Themouseandthecat

(5)Didthemousecallthecat?

A.YesB.No.C.Sorry,Idon'tknow

10.A.閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致ItwasSundayyesterday.

Theweatherwasfine.Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.Sandy

andSuegotupearlyinthemorning.Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabig

parkandit'ssobeautiful.Theysawmanypeoplethere.Someboysplayed

footballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.Anoldmanwalked

besidethelake.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthe

lake.Howhappytheyare!

(1)YesterdaywasSunday.

(2)Theweatherwascloudy.

(3)SandyandSuewereinasmallpark.

(4)Someboysdancedandsomegirlsplayedfootball.

(5)Therewasanoldmanwalkingbesidethelake.

(6)Thereweresomefishinthelake.

(7)Allthepeopleintheparkwerehappy.

答案為人工整理，如發(fā)現(xiàn)有誤，請留言提出

答案解析部分

一、閱讀理解

1.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)C(5)A

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：明星人物介紹。

(1服據(jù)Myphonenumberis1381858943可知董卿的電話號碼是1381858943,

故選D。

(2)根據(jù)Ilikerunningandswimming.可知董卿喜歡跑步和游泳。故選C.

(3)根據(jù)I'mfromAnhui.可知周濤來自安徽，故選C。

(4)根據(jù)IlikeArtLife.可知朱軍是藝術(shù)人生的節(jié)目主持人，故選C.

(5)根據(jù)Ilikerunningandswimming.可知董卿喜歡運動，故選A。

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出

正確選擇。

2.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)B(5)B

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。

(1)根據(jù)BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.可知

他的祖父母住在紐約，故選B。

(2)根據(jù)Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.可知昨天他和父母去購

物了。故選C。

(3)根據(jù)Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop可知三個

人去購物了，故選C。

(4)根據(jù)Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhis

grandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.可知他給祖母買了一

些書,故選B。

(5)根據(jù)BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.可知

他打算下周去看望祖父母，故選

Bo

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出

正確選擇。

3.【答案】(1)F(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)T

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹主人公給堂弟介紹布告牌的事情。

(1)句意：我堂弟5歲。根據(jù)Heisonlyfouryears01d.可知他四歲，故答案為：

錯誤。

(2)句意：我們在超市。根據(jù)TodayIgotoalibrarywithhim.可知他們在圖書館，

故答案為：錯誤。

(3)句意：我告訴他之后我堂弟知道了很多關(guān)于布告牌里的布告。根據(jù)Mycousin

knowsalotaboutthesignsinthesignsinthelibraryafterItellhim.可知我告

訴他之后我堂弟知道了很多關(guān)于布告牌里的布告。，故答案為：正確。

(4)句意：在圖書館里我們能吃喝。根據(jù)Wecan'teatordrinkhere.可知在圖書

館里我們不能吃喝，故答案為：錯誤。

(5)句意：在圖書館我們不應(yīng)該喊叫。根據(jù)Weshouldnotshoutinthelibrary.

可知在圖書館我們不應(yīng)該喊叫。故答案為：正確。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，把握細節(jié)。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，

做出正確判斷

4.【答案】(1)F(2)F(3)F(4)T(5)F

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：一個叫Len留著長頭發(fā)的男人，因為他的長頭發(fā)，他找不到

任何工作。一天，一個老朋友建議他去剪掉頭發(fā)。Len決定去剪掉頭發(fā)，剪了很久，

理發(fā)師詢問他是否以前在軍隊，Len回答是很多年前，同時，很好奇理發(fā)師怎么知道。

原來在他的頭發(fā)里找到了一頂軍帽。

(1)句意：Len找不到工作，是因為他老了。根據(jù)原文Becauseofhislonghair,he

didnotfindanywork.可知，他找不到工作是因為他的長頭發(fā)。故答案為：錯誤。

(2)句意：Len經(jīng)常洗頭。根據(jù)原文BecauseIfoundacapinyourhair.可

知，在Len的頭發(fā)里找到一個帽子，說明Len不愛洗頭。故答案為：錯誤。

.…n

(3)句意：Len的頭發(fā)很短。根據(jù)原文hehadvel—!rylonghair.可知，他的頭

發(fā)很長。故答案為：F一T招誤。

(4)句意：理發(fā)師在他的頭發(fā)里找到一頂帽子。根據(jù)原文BecauseIfoundacapin

yourhair.可知，他確實找到了一頂帽子。故答案為：正確。

(5)句意：Len現(xiàn)在在軍隊。根據(jù)原文Wereyouinthearmyafewyearsago?

Yes,Iwas.可知，Len很多年前在軍隊。故答案為：錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先，通讀全文，結(jié)合題干意思，在原文中尋找對應(yīng)的句子

進行判斷。

5.【答案】(1)F(2)T(3)T(4)T(5)F

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：兩位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做過的事情。

(1)句意：Mary上周六和她的爺爺在農(nóng)場。根據(jù)原文IwasbusylastSunday.和I

wasonthefarmwithmyuncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在農(nóng)場。故答案為：

錯誤。

(2)句意：Mary早上做鍛煉。根據(jù)原文Ididexerciseinthemorning.可知，Mary

早上確實會做鍛煉。故答案為：正確。

(3)句意：農(nóng)場里有小雞。根據(jù)原文AtaquartertoeightIgavesomefoodtothe

chicks.可知，農(nóng)場有小雞。故答案為：正確。

(4)句意：Mary不看電視。根據(jù)原文No.Imustfinishmyhomework.可知，Mary

不看電視，她必須做作業(yè)。故答案為：正確。

(5向意上周星期日，Mary不累。根據(jù)原文對話I'msureyouweretired.和You're

right.可知，Mary上周星期日很累。故答案為：錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀^一理解。首先，通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合題干句子與原文相對

照，然后進行判斷。

6.【答案】(1)T(2)T(3)F(4)F(5)B

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：在星期日下午。劉濤和戴維正在公園散步看到許多公共標(biāo)志,

他們看到一個人在草地上散步，那人是公園管理員的故事。

(1)句意：現(xiàn)在是星期日下午。根據(jù)ItisSundayafternoon.可知是星期日下午，

故答案為正確。

(2)句意：男孩們能在公園里看到許多公共標(biāo)志。根據(jù)LiuTaoandhisfriendDavid

aretakingawalkinthepark.Therearemanypublicsignsinthepark.可知男

孩們在公園里看到許多公共標(biāo)志，故答案為正確。

(3)句意：劉濤對他說，那人非常生氣。根據(jù)Themansmilesandsays,"Youare

right,youngman.可知劉濤對那人說,那人沒有生氣而是笑了，故答案為錯誤。

(4)句意：公園管理員只想在草地上散步。根據(jù)I'mtheparkkeeper.I'mlooking

afterthegrass.可知那人是公園管理員，在照看草坪，故答案為錯誤。

(5)"Garbage"是垃圾的意思，故答案為B.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯

誤。

7.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)B

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇講述貓鼠之間故事的寓言。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theywere

goodfriends.(很久以前，有一只貓和一只老鼠。它們是好朋友。)可知貓和老鼠

是好朋友。C選項正確。故答案為：C.

(2)根據(jù)短文敘述Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.(明天森林

里有一場足球賽。)可知有一場足球賽。B選項正確。故答案為：B.

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,

sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.(因此貓對老鼠說:“親愛的,我經(jīng)常睡覺。

你每天起床很I__信。")可知是老鼠起床早。B選項正確。故答案為：B.

(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootball

match.(第二天，老鼠起來了。他去了足球賽。)可知是老鼠。A選項正確。故答案

為：正確。

(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Buthedidn'tcallthecat.(可是他沒有叫貓。)可知沒叫，用

否定回答。故答案為：B.

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細節(jié)，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來完

成所給的問題。

8.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)A

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇講述Mike家過春節(jié)的短文。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述ItwasSpringFestivalagain.(又是春節(jié)了。)可知節(jié)日是春

節(jié)。A選項正確。故答案為：A.

(2)根據(jù)短文敘述Mike'smotherboughthimanicecoat.Hisfathergavehim

afootball.(Mike的媽媽為他買了一件外套。他爸爸給了他一個足球。)和Hisuncle

andauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.(他的叔叔和嬸

嬸去模型商店為他買了一個大的輪船模型。)可知是三個禮物。A選項正確。故答案

為:A.

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Mike'smotherboughthimanicecoat.Hisfathergavehim

afootball.(Mikel一扁媽媽為他買了一件外套。他爸爸給了他一個足球。)和His

uncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabigmodelship.(他的叔

叔和嬸嬸去模型商店為他買了一個大的輪船模型。)可知是父母和親屬。D選項正確。

故答案為：D.

(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Mikewasverygladtohavethefootball.Helikesplaying

footballverymuch.(Mike很高興得到足球。他非常喜歡踢足球。)可知Mike喜

歡踢足球。B選項正確。故答案為：B.

(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Hisuncleandauntwenttothemodelshoptobuyhimabig

modelship.(他的叔叔和嬸嬸去模型商店為他買了一個大的輪船模型。)可知是得

到了模型船。用肯定回答。這是助動詞did構(gòu)成的一般疑問句，回答用選項A。故答

案為：A.

【點評】這是