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高一英語(yǔ)試題及答案第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(共30題;每小題1分,滿分30分)11.Thepicturesinmyroomaredifferentinyourroom.A.tothatB.tothemC.fromthatD.fromthose12.thebadweather,ourjourneywasveryuncomfortable.A.ForB.BecauseC.ThankstoD.As13.Canyoutellmeifmorepeoplewillcometovisitourschool?A.veryB.soC.manyD.a(chǎn)lotof14.I’llcallyouassoonasIthelettertomyparents.A.willwriteB.willhavewrittenC.writeD.havewritten15.Iwasafraidthatyouliketheidea.NowIdon’tworryaboutit.A.mightnotB.mayC.maynotD.mightnotto16.—You’redrinkingtoomuch.—Onlyathome.Noonemebutyou.A.isseeingB.hadseenC.seesD.saw17.Thepriceofthecomputeralittleinrecentyears.A.hasbroughtdownB.hasbeenbroughtdownC.wasraisedD.waschangeddown18.“Freedom!Freedom!”Afteramancriedout,thecrieswereimmediately.A.risenB.takenupC.burstoutD.brokenout19.Itsurprisedallthatthegirlwenttothepalaceballwithout.A.beinginvitedB.havinginvitedC.invitingD.invitation20.itwasterriblyhotintheroom,theykeptworkingonthecomputers.A.Although,yetB.Although,butC.Though,howeverD.Because,/21.Quitealotofonnewmethodsofteachingcollectedbythem.A.informations,areB.information,hasbeenC.theinformations,wereD.a(chǎn)ninformation,was22.Greatchangeshaveinthiscity,andalotofnewtallbuildings.A.takenplace,havebeenputupB.beentakenplacehavebeenputupC.tookup,wereputupD.takenplace,putup23.,peoplethoughttheearthwasflat.A.AtonceB.AtalltimesC.AtonetimeD.Atthesametime24.Idon’tthinktheywilltravelbyair,?A.won’ttheyB.willtheyC.doID.dothey25.OurcitywillnotShanghaiuntilthebridge.A.bejoinedto,hasbeenbuiltB.jointo,isbuiltC.bejoiningto,hasbeenbuiltD.joinwith,isbuilt26.Thecomputerwefindinformationneeds.A.onwhich,repairingB.inwhich,toberepairedC.where,beingrepairedD.onwhich,torepair27.Allthepassengerswillontheirplanes.A.bewelcomedB.bewelcomeC.bewelcomingD.welcome28.—Janewhydidn’tyoucometomyhomeyesterdayevening?—I,butIhadanunexpectedfriend.A.wouldB.didC.hadD.wasgoingto29.Thecarneedsexamining,?A.doesn’titB.didn’titC.don’titD.needn’tit30.I’msorryyoudidn’tdotheexperimentIshowedyou.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.BythewayD.inaway31.—Willyoupleaseshowmeyournewcar?—.A.That’sallrightB.That’srightC.AllrightD.It’snotaproblem32.Doyoulistentothenewseveryday?A.inandoutofabroadB.a(chǎn)thomeandoutofabroadC.a(chǎn)thomeandatabroadD.a(chǎn)thomeandabroad33.ThedressIboughtthismorningisabitlarger.Willyoubackandchangeitasmallerone.A.take,intoB.take,forC.get,forD.get,to34.TheteacheraskedthestudentstodoalltheycouldtogettheirChinese.A.improvedB.improvesC.impcovingD.toimprove35.Thelastexaminationsareusuallymadeforthestudentstodo.A.easilyB.easyC.difficultyD.hardly36.thebeginningofterm,theteacherswillaskustomakeaplanstudy.A.By,forB.In,ofC.At,forD.on,of37.Thenumberofstudentswhoownmobilesthaneverbefore.A.a(chǎn)regettinglessB.isgettingsmallerC.isgettingfewerD.a(chǎn)regettingsmaller38.It’snineo’clockintheevening.Hetobed,forthelightsareout.A.musthavegoneB.mustgoC.can’tgoD.canhavegone39.Let’swinterclothes.It’sgettinghotter.A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putout40.—Whospeakingplease?—Maryspeaking.A.a(chǎn)reyou,I’mB.isthat,ThisisC.isthis,That’sD.isit,That’s第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IthappenedlastThursday.EllenTrentarrivedatWhite’sMarketinataxi.Shetoldthedriverto41.Sheenteredthe42andsaid,“Handoveryourmoney.”RalphWhitewasbusy43cangoodsonashelfanddidn’t44herclearly.Heturnedandasked,“MayIhelpyou?”“Isaidgivemeyour45,I’vegotaguninmypurse.”MrWhitegaveher$43.55fromthecashdrawer(抽屜).46whileMissTrentwas47themoneyinherpurse,White48hisowngunfromthecashdrawer.MissTrentranoutofthestorewithWhite49her.TrentjumpedintothewaitingtaxijustasWhite50.“It’sarobbery!Stop!”Thetaxidriverdidn’tunderstand.HethoughtWhitewantedto51him,sohejumpedoutofhistaxiwithhishands52.ThenTrent53withherguninherhandandpointeditatWhite.WhitepointedhisgunatTrent.Foralmosta54theystoodthereinthestreetfacetofaceandguntogun,butneitherofthem55.Theycouldn’tbecause56hadtoyguns.SuddenlyTrent57hergunandrandownthestreetawayfromthescene.She58herarmsatapassingcar.Whenthecarstopped,sheaskedforaride,Thetwomeninthecarwere59totakeheralong.TheywerepoliceofficersGrahamandWilliams.TheygaveMissTrentaridestraightto60.41.A.driveawayB.lookoutC.waitforherD.leaveatonce42.A.bankB.shopC.officeD.hotel43.A.puttingB.takingC.buyingD.opening44.A.noticeB.seeC.listentoD.hear45.A.knifeB.cansC.gunD.money46.A.AfterB.BeforeC.ThenD.Later47.A.takingB.puttingC.findingD.leaving48.A.tookB.foundC.hadD.put49.A.runningafterB.lookingforC.shoutingatD.shootingat50.A.reportedB.spokeC.shoutedD.said51.A.beatB.saveC.stealD.rob52.A.upB.downC.inD.off53.A.gotoutB.gotinC.ranawayD.droveoff54.A.secondB.minuteC.momentD.time55.A.spokeB.movedC.firedD.ran56.A.bothB.neitherC.noneD.a(chǎn)ll57.A.droppedB.stoppedC.foundD.fired58.A.pointedB.shookC.wavedD.picked59.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.happyC.disappointedD.sad60.A.herhomeB.thehospitalC.herofficeD.thepolicestation第三部分:閱讀理解:(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASwitzerland(瑞士)isfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidnotinventthewatch.ItwastheBritishwhodidit.HereisastoryofhowthewatchwasbroughttoSwitzerland.Manyyearsago,anEnglishmanwastravelingtoItaly.OnhiswayhestoppedinasmalltowninSouthSwitzerland.ThisEnglishmantraveledinacarriage(四輪馬車)insidewhichtherewasacarriagewatch.Thiswastheearliestkindofwatch.Anativeshopassistanthappenedtoseethewatch.HewonderedwhatitwasandaskedtheEnglishmanaboutit.“Itisacarriagewatch,”saidtheman.“Thismachinetellsthetime,butnowitisn’tworking.”Atoncetheshopassistantofferedtotrytorepairit.Sothetravelerhandedhimthewatch.Theassistantwasaverywiseman.Soitwasnotsurprisingthathemanagedtorepairit.Heevenrememberedhowitwasmade.Assoonasthetravelerhadgoneonhisway,hemadeawatchexactlythesametype.Thuswatch-makingwasstartedinSwitzerland.TodaySwisswatchesaresoldinstoresallovertheworld.61.Switzerlandisfamousfor.A.makingwatchesB.sellingwatchesC.inventingthewatchD.repairingthecarriagewatch62.ItwaswhobroughtawatchtoSwitzerlandearliest.A.a(chǎn)SwissB.a(chǎn)nItalianC.a(chǎn)nEnglishmanD.a(chǎn)shopassistant63.Theearliestwatchesweremadein.A.SwitzerlandB.EnglandC.ItalyD.a(chǎn)smalltown64.ThefirstSwisswatchwasmadeby.A.a(chǎn)nItalianshopassistantB.a(chǎn)nEnglishtravelerC.a(chǎn)SwissshopassistantD.a(chǎn)manwhowastravelingtoItaly65.Thecarriagewatchwasamachinewhich.A.wasputinthecarriageB.wasn’tworkingC.toldpeopletimeD.hadtobefixedBDARWIN(達(dá)爾文)Darwinwasnotabrightboy.Hewasmuchslowerthanhisyoungersister,andhewasinmanywaysanaughtyboy.However,attheageofeighthewastryingtomakeoutthenamesofallplantshesaw,andhewasbusycollectingallsortsofthings.Andheevenimaginedproducingcolouredrosesbywateringthemwithcertaincoloredliquids.OncehereadthebookWondersoftheWorld,hewishedtoworkwondershimselfsomeday.OnesummervacationDarwinbecameagreatcollectorofbeetles(甲蟲(chóng)).Atthattimeheonlycollectedthembutmadenoscientificstudyofthem.Onedayontearingoffthebark(樹(shù)皮)hesawsomeunusualbeetles,andseizedoneineachhand,thenhesawathirdandnewkind,whichhecouldnotbeartolose,sothatheputtheonethatheheldinhisrighthandintohismouth.Butitsentoutsomegas,whichburnedhistongue.Hewasforcedtospititout.Itwaslost,sowasthethirdone.Darwinacceptedtheofferbythenavy(海軍)togoonavoyage(航海)toexplore(探索)theSouthernSeainthenameofthegovernmentonawarshipattheageoftwenty-two.Hewasonboardforfiveyears.AndduringthelongvoyagehecollectedagreatmanyoffactsinNaturalScience.66.Inhisearlyyears,Darwinwasinproducingcoloredroses.A.successfulB.interestedC.helpedD.notinterested67.“toworkwonders”means.A.toworkwithsurprisingresultsB.tohaveawonderfuljobC.tomakesomethingdifficulttounderstandD.toproducebeautifulthings68.Whenhewasyoung,DarwinshowedgreatinterestinA.thenamesofsomeinterestingplantsB.naturalscienceC.collectingsomeplantsD.colorfulroses69.Darwinputonebeetleintohismouthinorderto.A.tastethegasitsentoutB.eatitashewashungryC.savethelifeofthebeetleD.sparehisrighthandtocatchthethirdone70.Darwinreturnedfromthevoyageattheageof.A.22B.24C.27D.28CLongago,in331B.C.,Greececonquered(征服)EgyptandbuiltAlexandria(亞歷山大港).ThiscitywasnamedafterAlexandertheGreat’KingofGreece.AfterAlexander’sdeath,agreatgeneralnamedPtolemybecamerulerofEgypt.TheGreekslovedlearning.Ptolemybelievedthatpeopleneededtohavewrittenrecordsoftheirthoughtsandideas.Theyneededtohaveaplacetocollecttheirbooks.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,PtolemytriedtocollecttogetheralltheGreekbooksthathadbeenwritten.Todothis,hebuiltthelargestandthebestlibraryinancientworld.Beforethistime,greatwritingswereoftenhardtofind,andmanyhadbeenlost.Bookswerethenwrittenbyhandonakindofpapercalledpapyrus.Sheetsofpapyruswererolledaroundwoodensticks.Thepapyrus(紙莎草制的紙)rollswerestoredindeepshelvesonthelibrarywalls.AllbooksbroughtinEgyptweretakentothelibrary.There,scholarsstudiedthemandcorrectedanymistakes.Thebookswerecopiedoversotheywouldbeeasiertoreadandstore.Theywerelistedincatalog(目錄).ThelibraryatAlexandriagrewtohaveoverahalfmillionbooks.Itwasacenteroflearningforover700yearsbeforeitwasdestroyedbyfireinA.D.391.71.AlexandriaisthenameofawhileAlexanderwasthenameofa.A.placeinEgypt;kinginGreeceB.placeinGreece;kinginEgyptC.kinginGreece;placeinEgyptD.placeinGreece;kinginEgypt72.Inthispassagetheword“scholars”means.A.peoplewhofoughtassoldiersB.peoplewithmuchlearningC.peoplewhotaughtinschoolsD.peoplewhowrotetheGreekbooks73.Thepassagedoesnotsayso,butitmakesyouthinkthat.A.itwashardtomakepapyrusB.copyingbookstookalongtimeC.nooneeverreadthebooksatAlexandriaD.Booksfromallovertheworldwerebroughttothelibrary74.WhydidPtolemybuildalargelibraryatAlexandria?A.BecausehethoughtitwouldmakehimasfamousasAlexandertheGreat.B.BecausehewantedasafeplacetocollectallGreekbooks.C.Becausehewantedanewwaytoprintbooks.D.Becausehewantedtocorrectallthemistakesinthebooks.75.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.ThelibraryatAlexandriaonlyhadafewhundredbooks.B.ThereweremanylibrariesinEgyptatthattime.C.ThegreatlibraryhelpedtomakeAlexandriafamous.D.Thescholarscorrectedallthemistakesinthebooks.第四部分:?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的第一字母或中文拼寫(xiě)單詞.1.Iwantsomeiaboutthematter.2.Heisquitestrong,averyold.3.Therewasn’tanyoneonthebuswhenItookitlastnight.Thedogwastheonlyp.4.Theydidnotreachadatthemeeting.5.We’dbetterwriteasofapassagewhenwefinishreadingit.6.Idon’tthinkit’s(必要)toseehimatonce.7.Myhouseisbeing(修理).Ican’tmoveinnow.8.Youranswersare(對(duì)的)whilehisarewrong.9.The(手術(shù))wasquiteasuccessandthegirlwassaved.10.Weneedthesecomputers(非常).第五部分:短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每一行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。Waterisveryimportanttolivethings.1.Withoutwatertherecanhavenolife2.ontheearth.Allanimalsorplantsneedwater.3.Manalreadyneedswater.Weneedwater4.drink,tocookourfoodandtowashourselves,5.Waterisneedinoffices,factoriesandschools.6.Whichelseiswaterneeded?7.Watercoversaboutseventypercentofearth’s8.surface.Thereiswaterinseas,riversandwells,9.butthepolluted(污染的)waterinthemaredangerous10.topeople’shealth.第六部分:書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分20分)人物描寫(xiě):我的媽媽是一個(gè)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教師,高個(gè)長(zhǎng)發(fā)。工作已有二十多年了。她有辦法使她的課生動(dòng),有趣。她出版許多書(shū),學(xué)生們都喜歡看她的書(shū)。她愛(ài)學(xué)生,學(xué)生也愛(ài)她。字?jǐn)?shù):80—100字。參考答案二、11—15DCCDA16—20CBBAA21—25BACBA26—30ABDAB31—35CDBAB36—40CBACB41—45CBADD46—50CBAAC51—55DAABC56—60AACBD三、61—65ACBCC66—70BABDC71—75ABBBC四、1.information2.although3.passenger4.decision5.summary6.necessary7.repaired8.right9.operation10.greatly/badly五、1.live—living2.have—be3.or—and4.already—also5.drink—todrink6.need—needed7.Which—Where8.earth’s前加the9.正確10.are—is六、Mymotherisatallwomanwithlonghair.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Shehasbeenteachingforovertwentyyearssinceshegraduatedfromcollege.Shehasspecialwaysofteaching.Herlessonsarealwayslivelyandinteresting.Sheputsherheartintoherwork.Shehaswrittenalotofbooks,mostofwhicharepopularwiththestudents.Shelovesteachingandlovesherstudents.Herstudentsloveher,Iamproudofmymother.一、單項(xiàng)填空Manyaboyand(manya)girl________thesamemistake.A.ismadeB.a(chǎn)remadeC.hasmadeD.havemadeThereportoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_______goodforone’shealth.A.show;areB.shows;areC.show;isD.shows;isIstillremember________oneoccasion,weweresitting________theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A.on;inB.a(chǎn)t;underC.in;underD.a(chǎn)t;inMary________alotofJapanesebycommunicatingwiththenativepeopleinJapan.A.pickedoutB.pickedupC.carriedoutD.madeupAccordingtothereport,thisgentlemanis________tobethenextprimeministerofthecountry.A.possibleB.likelyC.probableD.obviousCouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please.A.a(chǎn)nyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A.HavingbeenillB.ThoughhewasillC.BeingillD.HewasillAfterthedestructiveearthquake________peopleneededbadly__________blankets,asitwasverycoldatnight.A.that;areB.what;wasC.that;isD.what;wereWhichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?A.Ifinditworthwhiletotakepartintheanti-smokingcampaign.B.Thenewhousereallydidn’tworthsomuchmoney.C.Hissuggestionisworthyofconsideration.D.Heisagentlemanworthytoberespected.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A.tostayB.stayedC.stayD.hadstayed________aroundthebeautifulcampus,theyweretakentotheclassroomtoobserveamathslesson.A.TobeshownB.HavingshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes,Theyareused________atmeals.A.totalkB.totalkingC.tonottalkingD.nottotalkJack’sshoeslookedthesameasPeter’s,buttheycost________his.A.a(chǎn)smuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.a(chǎn)stwicemuchas________youfindtherightwaytostudy________abletostudywell.A.Onlyif;willyouB.Unless;youwillC.Onlyif;youwillD.Unless;willyouAgoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft________.A.beingunsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.unsatisfied二、完形填空Oncetherewasakingwhoreceivedagiftoftwomagnificentfalcons(獵鷹).Theywerethemostbeautifulbirdshehadeverseen.Hegavethe____birdstohisheadfalconertobe_____.Monthspassed,andonedaytheheadfalconerinformedthekingthat_____oneofthefalconswasflyinghighinthesky,theotherbirdhadnot______fromitsbranchsincethedayithadarrived.Thekingorderedhealersfromallthelandto______thefalcon,butnoonecouldmakethebirdfly.He________thetasktothemembersofhiscourt,____thenextday,thekingsaw______thepalacewindowthatthebirdhadstillnotmovedfromitsbranch.Having_______everythingelse,thekingthoughttohimself,“MaybeIneedsomeonemore______thecountrysidetounderstandthenatureofthisproblem.”Sohecriedouttohiscourt,“Goandgeta_______.”Inthemorning,thekingwas______toseethefalconflyinghighabovethepalacegarden.Hesaidtohiscourt,“_______methedoerofthismiracle.”Thecourtquicklylocatedthefarmer,whocameandstoodbeforetheking.Thekingaskedhim,“_____didyoumakethefalconfly?”Withhishead______,thefarmersaidtotheking,“Itwasveryeasy.I______cutthebranchwherethebirdwassitting.”Weareallmadetofly—torealizeour______potentialashumanbeings.Butinsteadofdoingthat,wesitonourbranches,hangingontothethingsthatare______tous.Thepossibilitiesare______,butformostofus,theyremainundiscovered.We______tothefamiliar,thecomfortable,theboring.Soforthemostpart,ourlivesaremediocre(平庸的)insteadofexciting,thrillingandfulfilling.1.A.curiousB.preciousC.expensiveD.clever2.A.testedB.exhibitedC.a(chǎn)ppreciatedD.trained3.A.a(chǎn)sB.ifC.thoughD.since4.A.eatenB.sungC.movedD.waken5.A.tendtoB.watchforC.driveawayD.pickup6.A.reducedB.presentedC.removedD.brought7.A.untilB.soC.butD.a(chǎn)s8.A.throughB.a(chǎn)crossC.beyondD.behind9.A.learnedB.triedC.preparedD.understood10.A.beneficialtoB.fitforC.friendlywithD.familiarwith11.A.farmerB.gardenerC.falconerD.healer12.A.embarrassedB.thrilledC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.relaxed13.A.TellB.AwardC.CreateD.Bring14.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where15.A.stretchedB.stuckC.bowedD.turned16.A.simplyB.narrowlyC.necessarilyD.nearly17.A.unavoidableB.virtualC.imaginaryD.unbelievable18.A.properB.familiarC.unusualD.similar19.A.endlessB.limitedC.changeableD.uncertain20.A.a(chǎn)pplyB.referC.directD.stick三、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為56~65的相應(yīng)位置上。Acertainmanplantedaroseandwateredit___1.___(faith).Andbeforeitblossomed,heexaminedit.Hesawthebudthat__2.__(come)outsoon,butnoticedthorns(棘刺)uponthestemandhethought,“Howcananybeautifulflowercomefromaplant__3.__(burden)withsomanysharpthorns?”Saddenedbythisthought,hedidn’twatertheroseanylonger,andjust_4.__itwasreadytocomeout…itdied.__5._itiswithmanypeople.Withineverysoulthereisarose.TheGod-likequalities,plantedinus_6.__birth,growsurroundedbythethornsofourfaults.Manyofuslookatourselvesandseeonlythethorns,thefaults.Wedespair(絕望),__7._(think)thatnothinggoodcanpossiblycomefromus.Wefailtowaterthegoodwithinus,andeventuallyitdies.Weneverrealizeourpotential(潛能).Somepeopledonotseetherosewithinthemselves;someoneelsemustshow_8.__tothem.Oneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncanpossess_9._(be)tobeabletoreachpastthethornsofanother,andfind_10.__rosewithinthem.四、閱讀理解Finally,acellphoneThat’s…aphoneWithratesaslowas$3.75perweek!“Well,Ifinallydidit.Ifinallydecidedtoenterthedigitalageandgetacellphone.Mykidshavebeenannoyingmeandthelaststrawwaswhenmycarbrokedown,andIwasstuckbythehighwayforanhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelp.ButwhenIwenttothecellphonestore,Ialmostchangedmymind.Thephonesallhavecameras,computersanda"global-positioning"somethingorotherthat’ssupposedtospotmefromspace.Goodness,allIwanttodoistobeabletotalktomygrandkids!Thepeopleatthestoreweren’tmuchhelp.Theycouldn’tunderstandwhysomeonewouldn’twantaphonethesizeofapostagestamp.Andtherateplans!Theywereconfusing,andexpensive...a(chǎn)ndthecontract(合同)lastedfortwoyears!I’dalmostgivenupuntilafriendtoldmeabouthernewJitterbugphone.Now,Ihavetheconvenienceandsafetyofbeingabouttostayintouch…withaphoneIcanactuallyuse.”AffordableplansthatIcanunderstand—andnocontracttosign!Unlikeothercellphones,Jitterbughasplansthatmakesense.WhyshouldIpayforminutesI’mnevergoingtouse.AndifIdotalkmorethanIplan,Iwon’tfindmyselfwithnominuteslikemyfriendwhohasaprepaidphone.Bestofall,thereisnocontracttosign—soI’mnotlockedinforyearsatatime.TheUS-basedcustomerserviceissecondtonone.Andthephonegetsserviceanywhereinthecountry.MonthlyMinutes50100MonthlyRate$14.99$19.99911AccessFREEFREELongDistanceCallsNoadditionalchargeNoadditionalchargeFriendlyReturnPolicy30days30daysCallnowandreceiveaFREEgiftwhenyouorder.TryJitterbugfor30daysandifyoudon’tloveit,justreturnit!Whywait,theJitterbugcomesreadytouserightoutofthebox.Ifyouaren’tashappywithitasIam,youcanreturnitandgetyourmoneyback.Callnow,theJitterbugproductexpertsarereadytoansweryourquestions.Call1-888-809-8794orvisit.1.Whatmade“I”finallythinkofgettingacellphone?A.Beingpersuadedbycellphonesalespersons.B.Beingurgedbyhisgrandkids.C.Beingstuckbythehighway.D.Beingattractedbythefriendlyreturnpolicy.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatnearlystops“me”fromhavingacellphone?A.Thecellphonewithcamerasandglobal-positioningdevice.B.Thecellphoneofsmallsize.C.Expensiverateplans.D.Noagreementtosign.3.Onthemonthlybasisof100minutes,theJitterbugweeklyrateisabout______.A.$4.99B.$3.75C.$14.99D.$19.994.AnadvantageofJitterbugmentionedinthepassageis______.A.itsdiscountpricewithafreegiftB.itsreasonablerateplanswithoutacontractC.its“global-positioning”systemwith911accessD.itsgoodcustomerserviceallovertheworld5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.tellacustomer’sstoryofJitterbugB.providetwowaystoorderJitterbugC.a(chǎn)ttractpotentialcustomerstoJitterbugD.giveabriefintroductionofJitterbugAreyouanearlyriseroranightowl?ResearchersfromAachenUniversityinGermanybelievethatabout10percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“morningpeople”,whofeelmoreactiveandfunctionbestinthemorning.Around20percentarenightowls—peoplewhonaturallytendtostayuplateandaremoretiredduringtheday.Andtherestofusfallsomewhereinbetween,accordingtoNewScientist.Previousstudieshavesuggestedthatearlyrisersaremorelikelytobehappyandhealthywhilenightowlsexperienceworsesleepaswellasmoredepressionandanxietyduringtheday.Foralongtime,scientistshavebeentryingtofindoutwhatcausesthedifferencesbetweenthetwo.Anewstudysuggeststhatitisn’tjustpeople’shabits—earlyrisersandnightowlsactuallyhavedifferentbrainstructures.LedbyJessicaRosenbergatAachenUniversity,researchersscannedthebrainsof16earlyrisers,23nightowlsand20peoplewithintermediatesleepinghours.Theyfoundthatthebrainsofnightowlshadless“whitematter”—whichspeedsupthetransmission(傳輸)ofnervesignals—inbrainareasassociatedwithdepression.Asyouknow,afterpeopleflyinanairplanefromonetimezonetoanother,theyoftensufferfromaconfusedandtiredfeelingcalled“jetlag”becausetheirbodyclocksareoutofsync(不同步的)withthenewtimezone.Itusuallytakesaboutaweekfortheirbodiestoadjusttothenewtime.Butnightowlsalwayshavedifficultysyncingtheirbodiestotherighttimeduetotheirbrainstructure.“It’sliketheysufferfrompermanentjetlag,”saidRosenberg.Thegoodnewsisthatitispossiblefornightowlstoturnthemselvesintomorningpeople.Accordingtotheresearchers,nightowlsshouldtrytospendasmuchtimeinthesunlightaspossibleandreducetheirexposuretoartificiallightatnighttoforcetheirbodyclockstoshifttoamorenormalrhythm.1.Whatdoesthearticlemainlydiscuss?A.Howtoturnearlyrisersintonightowls.B.Howourhabitsinfluenceoursleeppatterns.C.Whatcausesthedifferencesbetweenearlyrisersandnightowls.D.Whyearlyrisersarehappierandhealthierthannightowls.2.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethatnightowls________.A.makeupalmostathirdofthehumanpopulationB.havemorewhitematterintheirbrainsthanotherpeopleC.a(chǎn)remoreusedtoartificialnightthansunlightD.havebodyclocksthatarenotinagreementwiththeactualtime3.JessicaRosenberg’sresearchsuggeststhat________.A.previousstudiesaboutnightowlsarewrongB.nightowlsareaffectedbyjetlagmorestronglythanothersC.whitematterhelpsourbrainsworkmoreefficientlyD.brainstructuremightdeterminepeople’schancesofsufferingfromdepression4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,________.A.nightowlshavetogiveuptheirunhealthylifehabitsB.nightowlscanlearntoadjusttheirbodyclocksC.thereislittlewecandotoeasethetroubleofnightowlsD.scientistsareplanningresearchonhowtochangenightowls’brainstructures5.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?A.NightOwlsHave“Jetleg”B.EarlyRiserHave“Jetleg”C.WhoAreNightowlsD.WhoAreEarlyRisers(CBS/AP)Lawyersforthestepfatherofan11-year-oldgirltriedtoconvinceMassachusetts’highestcourtonTuesdaythatheshouldhaveasayonwhetherhisstepdaughterisremovedfromlifesupport.Ifthegirldies,JasonStricklandcouldfaceamurderchargeforillegallytakingpartinthebeatingthatlefthercomatose(昏迷).JasonStricklandisaskingthecourttooverturnajuvenile(少年)courtjudge’sdecisionallowingthestatetoremoveHaleighPoutrefromherventilator(呼吸機(jī))andfeedingtube.HaleighPoutrewashospitalizedinSeptemberafterherstepfatherandadoptivemotherkickedherandbeathernearlytodeathwithabaseballbat.Withintwoweeksofbeingcharged,theadoptivemother,whowasalsoHaleigh’saunt,wasfounddead.Stricklandisfreeonbail(保釋)whileawaitingtrial.SharynAlfonsifromCBSre
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