高一英語試題及答案

高一英語試題及答案第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)選擇（共30題；每小題1分，滿分30分）11．Thepicturesinmyroomaredifferentinyourroom.A．tothatB．tothemC．fromthatD．fromthose12．thebadweather,ourjourneywasveryuncomfortable.A．ForB．BecauseC．ThankstoD．As13．Canyoutellmeifmorepeoplewillcometovisitourschool?A．veryB．soC．manyD．a(chǎn)lotof14．I’llcallyouassoonasIthelettertomyparents.A．willwriteB．willhavewrittenC．writeD．havewritten15．Iwasafraidthatyouliketheidea.NowIdon’tworryaboutit.A．mightnotB．mayC．maynotD．mightnotto16．—You’redrinkingtoomuch.—Onlyathome.Noonemebutyou.A．isseeingB．hadseenC．seesD．saw17．Thepriceofthecomputeralittleinrecentyears.A．hasbroughtdownB．hasbeenbroughtdownC．wasraisedD．waschangeddown18．“Freedom!Freedom！”Afteramancriedout,thecrieswereimmediately.A．risenB．takenupC．burstoutD．brokenout19．Itsurprisedallthatthegirlwenttothepalaceballwithout.A．beinginvitedB．havinginvitedC．invitingD．invitation20．itwasterriblyhotintheroom,theykeptworkingonthecomputers.A．Although,yetB．Although,butC．Though,howeverD．Because,/21．Quitealotofonnewmethodsofteachingcollectedbythem.A．informations,areB．information,hasbeenC．theinformations,wereD．a(chǎn)ninformation,was22．Greatchangeshaveinthiscity,andalotofnewtallbuildings.A．takenplace,havebeenputupB．beentakenplacehavebeenputupC．tookup,wereputupD．takenplace,putup23．,peoplethoughttheearthwasflat.A．AtonceB．AtalltimesC．AtonetimeD．Atthesametime24．Idon’tthinktheywilltravelbyair,?A．won’ttheyB．willtheyC．doID．dothey25．OurcitywillnotShanghaiuntilthebridge.A．bejoinedto,hasbeenbuiltB．jointo,isbuiltC．bejoiningto,hasbeenbuiltD．joinwith,isbuilt26．Thecomputerwefindinformationneeds.A．onwhich,repairingB．inwhich,toberepairedC．where,beingrepairedD．onwhich,torepair27．Allthepassengerswillontheirplanes.A．bewelcomedB．bewelcomeC．bewelcomingD．welcome28．—Janewhydidn’tyoucometomyhomeyesterdayevening?—I,butIhadanunexpectedfriend.A．wouldB．didC．hadD．wasgoingto29．Thecarneedsexamining,?A．doesn’titB．didn’titC．don’titD．needn’tit30．I’msorryyoudidn’tdotheexperimentIshowedyou.A．onthewayB．inthewayC．BythewayD．inaway31．—Willyoupleaseshowmeyournewcar?—.A．That’sallrightB．That’srightC．AllrightD．It’snotaproblem32．Doyoulistentothenewseveryday?A．inandoutofabroadB．a(chǎn)thomeandoutofabroadC．a(chǎn)thomeandatabroadD．a(chǎn)thomeandabroad33．ThedressIboughtthismorningisabitlarger.Willyoubackandchangeitasmallerone.A．take,intoB．take,forC．get,forD．get,to34．TheteacheraskedthestudentstodoalltheycouldtogettheirChinese.A．improvedB．improvesC．impcovingD．toimprove35．Thelastexaminationsareusuallymadeforthestudentstodo.A．easilyB．easyC．difficultyD．hardly36．thebeginningofterm,theteacherswillaskustomakeaplanstudy.A．By,forB．In,ofC．At,forD．on,of37．Thenumberofstudentswhoownmobilesthaneverbefore.A．a(chǎn)regettinglessB．isgettingsmallerC．isgettingfewerD．a(chǎn)regettingsmaller38．It’snineo’clockintheevening.Hetobed,forthelightsareout.A．musthavegoneB．mustgoC．can’tgoD．canhavegone39．Let’swinterclothes.It’sgettinghotter.A．putonB．putupC．putawayD．putout40．—Whospeakingplease?—Maryspeaking.A．a(chǎn)reyou,I’mB．isthat,ThisisC．isthis,That’sD．isit,That’s第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IthappenedlastThursday.EllenTrentarrivedatWhite’sMarketinataxi.Shetoldthedriverto41.Sheenteredthe42andsaid，“Handoveryourmoney.”RalphWhitewasbusy43cangoodsonashelfanddidn’t44herclearly.Heturnedandasked,“MayIhelpyou?”“Isaidgivemeyour45,I’vegotaguninmypurse.”MrWhitegaveher$43.55fromthecashdrawer（抽屜）.46whileMissTrentwas47themoneyinherpurse,White48hisowngunfromthecashdrawer.MissTrentranoutofthestorewithWhite49her.TrentjumpedintothewaitingtaxijustasWhite50.“It’sarobbery!Stop!”Thetaxidriverdidn’tunderstand.HethoughtWhitewantedto51him,sohejumpedoutofhistaxiwithhishands52.ThenTrent53withherguninherhandandpointeditatWhite.WhitepointedhisgunatTrent.Foralmosta54theystoodthereinthestreetfacetofaceandguntogun,butneitherofthem55.Theycouldn’tbecause56hadtoyguns.SuddenlyTrent57hergunandrandownthestreetawayfromthescene.She58herarmsatapassingcar.Whenthecarstopped,sheaskedforaride,Thetwomeninthecarwere59totakeheralong.TheywerepoliceofficersGrahamandWilliams.TheygaveMissTrentaridestraightto60.41．A．driveawayB．lookoutC．waitforherD．leaveatonce42．A．bankB．shopC．officeD．hotel43．A．puttingB．takingC．buyingD．opening44．A．noticeB．seeC．listentoD．hear45．A．knifeB．cansC．gunD．money46．A．AfterB．BeforeC．ThenD．Later47．A．takingB．puttingC．findingD．leaving48．A．tookB．foundC．hadD．put49．A．runningafterB．lookingforC．shoutingatD．shootingat50．A．reportedB．spokeC．shoutedD．said51．A．beatB．saveC．stealD．rob52．A．upB．downC．inD．off53．A．gotoutB．gotinC．ranawayD．droveoff54．A．secondB．minuteC．momentD．time55．A．spokeB．movedC．firedD．ran56．A．bothB．neitherC．noneD．a(chǎn)ll57．A．droppedB．stoppedC．foundD．fired58．A．pointedB．shookC．wavedD．picked59．A．a(chǎn)ngryB．happyC．disappointedD．sad60．A．herhomeB．thehospitalC．herofficeD．thepolicestation第三部分：閱讀理解：（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASwitzerland（瑞士）isfamousforitswatches.However,thiscountrydidnotinventthewatch.ItwastheBritishwhodidit.HereisastoryofhowthewatchwasbroughttoSwitzerland.Manyyearsago,anEnglishmanwastravelingtoItaly.OnhiswayhestoppedinasmalltowninSouthSwitzerland.ThisEnglishmantraveledinacarriage（四輪馬車）insidewhichtherewasacarriagewatch.Thiswastheearliestkindofwatch.Anativeshopassistanthappenedtoseethewatch.HewonderedwhatitwasandaskedtheEnglishmanaboutit.“Itisacarriagewatch,”saidtheman.“Thismachinetellsthetime,butnowitisn’tworking.”Atoncetheshopassistantofferedtotrytorepairit.Sothetravelerhandedhimthewatch.Theassistantwasaverywiseman.Soitwasnotsurprisingthathemanagedtorepairit.Heevenrememberedhowitwasmade.Assoonasthetravelerhadgoneonhisway,hemadeawatchexactlythesametype.Thuswatch-makingwasstartedinSwitzerland.TodaySwisswatchesaresoldinstoresallovertheworld.61．Switzerlandisfamousfor.A．makingwatchesB．sellingwatchesC．inventingthewatchD．repairingthecarriagewatch62．ItwaswhobroughtawatchtoSwitzerlandearliest.A．a(chǎn)SwissB．a(chǎn)nItalianC．a(chǎn)nEnglishmanD．a(chǎn)shopassistant63．Theearliestwatchesweremadein.A．SwitzerlandB．EnglandC．ItalyD．a(chǎn)smalltown64．ThefirstSwisswatchwasmadeby.A．a(chǎn)nItalianshopassistantB．a(chǎn)nEnglishtravelerC．a(chǎn)SwissshopassistantD．a(chǎn)manwhowastravelingtoItaly65．Thecarriagewatchwasamachinewhich.A．wasputinthecarriageB．wasn’tworkingC．toldpeopletimeD．hadtobefixedBDARWIN（達(dá)爾文）Darwinwasnotabrightboy.Hewasmuchslowerthanhisyoungersister,andhewasinmanywaysanaughtyboy.However,attheageofeighthewastryingtomakeoutthenamesofallplantshesaw,andhewasbusycollectingallsortsofthings.Andheevenimaginedproducingcolouredrosesbywateringthemwithcertaincoloredliquids.OncehereadthebookWondersoftheWorld,hewishedtoworkwondershimselfsomeday.OnesummervacationDarwinbecameagreatcollectorofbeetles（甲蟲）.Atthattimeheonlycollectedthembutmadenoscientificstudyofthem.Onedayontearingoffthebark（樹皮）hesawsomeunusualbeetles,andseizedoneineachhand,thenhesawathirdandnewkind,whichhecouldnotbeartolose,sothatheputtheonethatheheldinhisrighthandintohismouth.Butitsentoutsomegas,whichburnedhistongue.Hewasforcedtospititout.Itwaslost,sowasthethirdone.Darwinacceptedtheofferbythenavy（海軍）togoonavoyage（航海）toexplore（探索）theSouthernSeainthenameofthegovernmentonawarshipattheageoftwenty-two.Hewasonboardforfiveyears.AndduringthelongvoyagehecollectedagreatmanyoffactsinNaturalScience.66．Inhisearlyyears,Darwinwasinproducingcoloredroses.A．successfulB．interestedC．helpedD．notinterested67．“toworkwonders”means.A．toworkwithsurprisingresultsB．tohaveawonderfuljobC．tomakesomethingdifficulttounderstandD．toproducebeautifulthings68．Whenhewasyoung,DarwinshowedgreatinterestinA．thenamesofsomeinterestingplantsB．naturalscienceC．collectingsomeplantsD．colorfulroses69．Darwinputonebeetleintohismouthinorderto.A．tastethegasitsentoutB．eatitashewashungryC．savethelifeofthebeetleD．sparehisrighthandtocatchthethirdone70．Darwinreturnedfromthevoyageattheageof.A．22B．24C．27D．28CLongago,in331B.C.,Greececonquered（征服）EgyptandbuiltAlexandria（亞歷山大港）.ThiscitywasnamedafterAlexandertheGreat’KingofGreece.AfterAlexander’sdeath,agreatgeneralnamedPtolemybecamerulerofEgypt.TheGreekslovedlearning.Ptolemybelievedthatpeopleneededtohavewrittenrecordsoftheirthoughtsandideas.Theyneededtohaveaplacetocollecttheirbooks.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,PtolemytriedtocollecttogetheralltheGreekbooksthathadbeenwritten.Todothis,hebuiltthelargestandthebestlibraryinancientworld.Beforethistime,greatwritingswereoftenhardtofind,andmanyhadbeenlost.Bookswerethenwrittenbyhandonakindofpapercalledpapyrus.Sheetsofpapyruswererolledaroundwoodensticks.Thepapyrus（紙莎草制的紙）rollswerestoredindeepshelvesonthelibrarywalls.AllbooksbroughtinEgyptweretakentothelibrary.There,scholarsstudiedthemandcorrectedanymistakes.Thebookswerecopiedoversotheywouldbeeasiertoreadandstore.Theywerelistedincatalog（目錄）.ThelibraryatAlexandriagrewtohaveoverahalfmillionbooks.Itwasacenteroflearningforover700yearsbeforeitwasdestroyedbyfireinA.D.391.71．AlexandriaisthenameofawhileAlexanderwasthenameofa.A．placeinEgypt;kinginGreeceB．placeinGreece;kinginEgyptC．kinginGreece;placeinEgyptD．placeinGreece;kinginEgypt72．Inthispassagetheword“scholars”means.A．peoplewhofoughtassoldiersB．peoplewithmuchlearningC．peoplewhotaughtinschoolsD．peoplewhowrotetheGreekbooks73．Thepassagedoesnotsayso,butitmakesyouthinkthat.A．itwashardtomakepapyrusB．copyingbookstookalongtimeC．nooneeverreadthebooksatAlexandriaD．Booksfromallovertheworldwerebroughttothelibrary74．WhydidPtolemybuildalargelibraryatAlexandria?A．BecausehethoughtitwouldmakehimasfamousasAlexandertheGreat.B．BecausehewantedasafeplacetocollectallGreekbooks.C．Becausehewantedanewwaytoprintbooks.D．Becausehewantedtocorrectallthemistakesinthebooks.75．Whichofthefollowingdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A．ThelibraryatAlexandriaonlyhadafewhundredbooks.B．ThereweremanylibrariesinEgyptatthattime.C．ThegreatlibraryhelpedtomakeAlexandriafamous.D．Thescholarscorrectedallthemistakesinthebooks.第四部分：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的第一字母或中文拼寫單詞.1.Iwantsomeiaboutthematter.2.Heisquitestrong,averyold.3.Therewasn’tanyoneonthebuswhenItookitlastnight.Thedogwastheonlyp.4.Theydidnotreachadatthemeeting.5.We’dbetterwriteasofapassagewhenwefinishreadingit.6.Idon’tthinkit’s（必要）toseehimatonce.7.Myhouseisbeing（修理）.Ican’tmoveinnow.8.Youranswersare（對的）whilehisarewrong.9.The（手術(shù)）wasquiteasuccessandthegirlwassaved.10.Weneedthesecomputers（非常）.第五部分：短文改錯（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每一行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Waterisveryimportanttolivethings.1.Withoutwatertherecanhavenolife2.ontheearth.Allanimalsorplantsneedwater.3.Manalreadyneedswater.Weneedwater4.drink,tocookourfoodandtowashourselves,5.Waterisneedinoffices,factoriesandschools.6.Whichelseiswaterneeded?7.Watercoversaboutseventypercentofearth’s8.surface.Thereiswaterinseas,riversandwells,9.butthepolluted（污染的）waterinthemaredangerous10.topeople’shealth.第六部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）人物描寫：我的媽媽是一個中學(xué)英語教師，高個長發(fā)。工作已有二十多年了。她有辦法使她的課生動，有趣。她出版許多書，學(xué)生們都喜歡看她的書。她愛學(xué)生，學(xué)生也愛她。字?jǐn)?shù)：80—100字。參考答案二、11—15DCCDA16—20CBBAA21—25BACBA26—30ABDAB31—35CDBAB36—40CBACB41—45CBADD46—50CBAAC51—55DAABC56—60AACBD三、61—65ACBCC66—70BABDC71—75ABBBC四、1.information2.although3.passenger4.decision5.summary6.necessary7.repaired8.right9.operation10.greatly/badly五、1.live—living2.have—be3.or—and4.already—also5.drink—todrink6.need—needed7.Which—Where8.earth’s前加the9.正確10.are—is六、Mymotherisatallwomanwithlonghair.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Shehasbeenteachingforovertwentyyearssinceshegraduatedfromcollege.Shehasspecialwaysofteaching.Herlessonsarealwayslivelyandinteresting.Sheputsherheartintoherwork.Shehaswrittenalotofbooks,mostofwhicharepopularwiththestudents.Shelovesteachingandlovesherstudents.Herstudentsloveher,Iamproudofmymother.一、單項(xiàng)填空Manyaboyand(manya)girl________thesamemistake.A．ismadeB．a(chǎn)remadeC．hasmadeD．havemadeThereportoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_______goodforone’shealth.A．show;areB．shows;areC．show;isD．shows;isIstillremember________oneoccasion,weweresitting________theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A．on;inB．a(chǎn)t;underC．in;underD．a(chǎn)t;inMary________alotofJapanesebycommunicatingwiththenativepeopleinJapan.A．pickedoutB．pickedupC．carriedoutD．madeupAccordingtothereport,thisgentlemanis________tobethenextprimeministerofthecountry.A．possibleB．likelyC．probableD．obviousCouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please.A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．someoneC．whoeverD．nomatterwho________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A．HavingbeenillB．ThoughhewasillC．BeingillD．HewasillAfterthedestructiveearthquake________peopleneededbadly__________blankets,asitwasverycoldatnight.A．that;areB．what;wasC．that;isD．what;wereWhichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?A．Ifinditworthwhiletotakepartintheanti-smokingcampaign.B．Thenewhousereallydidn’tworthsomuchmoney.C．Hissuggestionisworthyofconsideration.D．Heisagentlemanworthytoberespected.Iwouldratheryou_________athometomorrow.A．tostayB．stayedC．stayD．hadstayed________aroundthebeautifulcampus,theyweretakentotheclassroomtoobserveamathslesson.A．TobeshownB．HavingshownC．HavingbeenshownD．Toshow—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes,Theyareused________atmeals.A．totalkB．totalkingC．tonottalkingD．nottotalkJack’sshoeslookedthesameasPeter’s,buttheycost________his.A．a(chǎn)smuchtwiceasB．twiceasmuchasC．muchastwiceasD．a(chǎn)stwicemuchas________youfindtherightwaytostudy________abletostudywell.A．Onlyif;willyouB．Unless;youwillC．Onlyif;youwillD．Unless;willyouAgoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft________.A．beingunsatisfiedB．unsatisfyingC．tobeunsatisfyingD．unsatisfied二、完形填空Oncetherewasakingwhoreceivedagiftoftwomagnificentfalcons(獵鷹)．Theywerethemostbeautifulbirdshehadeverseen．Hegavethe____birdstohisheadfalconertobe_____.Monthspassed,andonedaytheheadfalconerinformedthekingthat_____oneofthefalconswasflyinghighinthesky,theotherbirdhadnot______fromitsbranchsincethedayithadarrived.Thekingorderedhealersfromallthelandto______thefalcon,butnoonecouldmakethebirdfly．He________thetasktothemembersofhiscourt,____thenextday,thekingsaw______thepalacewindowthatthebirdhadstillnotmovedfromitsbranch.Having_______everythingelse,thekingthoughttohimself,“MaybeIneedsomeonemore______thecountrysidetounderstandthenatureofthisproblem.”Sohecriedouttohiscourt,“Goandgeta_______.”Inthemorning,thekingwas______toseethefalconflyinghighabovethepalacegarden．Hesaidtohiscourt,“_______methedoerofthismiracle.”Thecourtquicklylocatedthefarmer,whocameandstoodbeforetheking．Thekingaskedhim,“_____didyoumakethefalconfly?”Withhishead______,thefarmersaidtotheking,“Itwasveryeasy.I______cutthebranchwherethebirdwassitting.”Weareallmadetofly—torealizeour______potentialashumanbeings．Butinsteadofdoingthat,wesitonourbranches,hangingontothethingsthatare______tous．Thepossibilitiesare______,butformostofus,theyremainundiscovered．We______tothefamiliar,thecomfortable,theboring．Soforthemostpart,ourlivesaremediocre(平庸的)insteadofexciting,thrillingandfulfilling.1.A．curiousB．preciousC．expensiveD．clever2.A．testedB．exhibitedC．a(chǎn)ppreciatedD．trained3.A．a(chǎn)sB．ifC．thoughD．since4.A．eatenB．sungC．movedD．waken5.A．tendtoB．watchforC．driveawayD．pickup6.A．reducedB．presentedC．removedD．brought7.A．untilB．soC．butD．a(chǎn)s8.A．throughB．a(chǎn)crossC．beyondD．behind9.A．learnedB．triedC．preparedD．understood10.A．beneficialtoB．fitforC．friendlywithD．familiarwith11.A．farmerB．gardenerC．falconerD．healer12.A．embarrassedB．thrilledC．a(chǎn)nxiousD．relaxed13.A．TellB．AwardC．CreateD．Bring14.A．WhenB．WhyC．HowD．Where15.A．stretchedB．stuckC．bowedD．turned16.A．simplyB．narrowlyC．necessarilyD．nearly17.A．unavoidableB．virtualC．imaginaryD．unbelievable18.A．properB．familiarC．unusualD．similar19.A．endlessB．limitedC．changeableD．uncertain20.A．a(chǎn)pplyB．referC．directD．stick三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號為56～65的相應(yīng)位置上。Acertainmanplantedaroseandwateredit___1.___(faith)．Andbeforeitblossomed,heexaminedit．Hesawthebudthat__2.__(come)outsoon,butnoticedthorns(棘刺)uponthestemandhethought,“Howcananybeautifulflowercomefromaplant__3.__(burden)withsomanysharpthorns?”Saddenedbythisthought,hedidn’twatertheroseanylonger,andjust_4.__itwasreadytocomeout…itdied.__5._itiswithmanypeople．Withineverysoulthereisarose．TheGod-likequalities,plantedinus_6.__birth,growsurroundedbythethornsofourfaults.Manyofuslookatourselvesandseeonlythethorns,thefaults.Wedespair(絕望),__7._(think)thatnothinggoodcanpossiblycomefromus．Wefailtowaterthegoodwithinus,andeventuallyitdies.Weneverrealizeourpotential(潛能).Somepeopledonotseetherosewithinthemselves;someoneelsemustshow_8.__tothem.Oneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncanpossess_9._(be)tobeabletoreachpastthethornsofanother,andfind_10.__rosewithinthem.四、閱讀理解Finally,acellphoneThat’s…aphoneWithratesaslowas$3．75perweek!“Well,Ifinallydidit．Ifinallydecidedtoenterthedigitalageandgetacellphone．Mykidshavebeenannoyingmeandthelaststrawwaswhenmycarbrokedown,andIwasstuckbythehighwayforanhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelp．ButwhenIwenttothecellphonestore,Ialmostchangedmymind．Thephonesallhavecameras,computersanda"global-positioning"somethingorotherthat’ssupposedtospotmefromspace．Goodness,allIwanttodoistobeabletotalktomygrandkids!Thepeopleatthestoreweren’tmuchhelp．Theycouldn’tunderstandwhysomeonewouldn’twantaphonethesizeofapostagestamp．Andtherateplans!Theywereconfusing,andexpensive．．．a(chǎn)ndthecontract(合同)lastedfortwoyears!I’dalmostgivenupuntilafriendtoldmeabouthernewJitterbugphone．Now,Ihavetheconvenienceandsafetyofbeingabouttostayintouch…withaphoneIcanactuallyuse.”AffordableplansthatIcanunderstand—andnocontracttosign!Unlikeothercellphones,Jitterbughasplansthatmakesense.WhyshouldIpayforminutesI’mnevergoingtouse.AndifIdotalkmorethanIplan,Iwon’tfindmyselfwithnominuteslikemyfriendwhohasaprepaidphone.Bestofall,thereisnocontracttosign—soI’mnotlockedinforyearsatatime.TheUS-basedcustomerserviceissecondtonone.Andthephonegetsserviceanywhereinthecountry.MonthlyMinutes50100MonthlyRate$14.99$19.99911AccessFREEFREELongDistanceCallsNoadditionalchargeNoadditionalchargeFriendlyReturnPolicy30days30daysCallnowandreceiveaFREEgiftwhenyouorder．TryJitterbugfor30daysandifyoudon’tloveit,justreturnit!Whywait,theJitterbugcomesreadytouserightoutofthebox.Ifyouaren’tashappywithitasIam,youcanreturnitandgetyourmoneyback.Callnow,theJitterbugproductexpertsarereadytoansweryourquestions.Call1-888-809-8794orvisit.1.Whatmade“I”finallythinkofgettingacellphone?A．Beingpersuadedbycellphonesalespersons.B．Beingurgedbyhisgrandkids.C．Beingstuckbythehighway.D．Beingattractedbythefriendlyreturnpolicy.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatnearlystops“me”fromhavingacellphone?A．Thecellphonewithcamerasandglobal-positioningdevice.B．Thecellphoneofsmallsize.C．Expensiverateplans.D．Noagreementtosign.3.Onthemonthlybasisof100minutes,theJitterbugweeklyrateisabout______．A．$4.99B．$3.75C．$14.99D．$19.994.AnadvantageofJitterbugmentionedinthepassageis______．A．itsdiscountpricewithafreegiftB．itsreasonablerateplanswithoutacontractC．its“global-positioning”systemwith911accessD．itsgoodcustomerserviceallovertheworld5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________．A．tellacustomer’sstoryofJitterbugB．providetwowaystoorderJitterbugC．a(chǎn)ttractpotentialcustomerstoJitterbugD．giveabriefintroductionofJitterbugAreyouanearlyriseroranightowl?ResearchersfromAachenUniversityinGermanybelievethatabout10percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“morningpeople”,whofeelmoreactiveandfunctionbestinthemorning．Around20percentarenightowls—peoplewhonaturallytendtostayuplateandaremoretiredduringtheday．Andtherestofusfallsomewhereinbetween,accordingtoNewScientist.Previousstudieshavesuggestedthatearlyrisersaremorelikelytobehappyandhealthywhilenightowlsexperienceworsesleepaswellasmoredepressionandanxietyduringtheday.Foralongtime,scientistshavebeentryingtofindoutwhatcausesthedifferencesbetweenthetwo．Anewstudysuggeststhatitisn’tjustpeople’shabits—earlyrisersandnightowlsactuallyhavedifferentbrainstructures.LedbyJessicaRosenbergatAachenUniversity,researchersscannedthebrainsof16earlyrisers,23nightowlsand20peoplewithintermediatesleepinghours．Theyfoundthatthebrainsofnightowlshadless“whitematter”—whichspeedsupthetransmission(傳輸)ofnervesignals—inbrainareasassociatedwithdepression.Asyouknow,afterpeopleflyinanairplanefromonetimezonetoanother,theyoftensufferfromaconfusedandtiredfeelingcalled“jetlag”becausetheirbodyclocksareoutofsync(不同步的)withthenewtimezone．Itusuallytakesaboutaweekfortheirbodiestoadjusttothenewtime．Butnightowlsalwayshavedifficultysyncingtheirbodiestotherighttimeduetotheirbrainstructure．“It’sliketheysufferfrompermanentjetlag,”saidRosenberg.Thegoodnewsisthatitispossiblefornightowlstoturnthemselvesintomorningpeople．Accordingtotheresearchers,nightowlsshouldtrytospendasmuchtimeinthesunlightaspossibleandreducetheirexposuretoartificiallightatnighttoforcetheirbodyclockstoshifttoamorenormalrhythm.1.Whatdoesthearticlemainlydiscuss?A．Howtoturnearlyrisersintonightowls.B．Howourhabitsinfluenceoursleeppatterns.C．Whatcausesthedifferencesbetweenearlyrisersandnightowls.D．Whyearlyrisersarehappierandhealthierthannightowls.2.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethatnightowls________.A．makeupalmostathirdofthehumanpopulationB．havemorewhitematterintheirbrainsthanotherpeopleC．a(chǎn)remoreusedtoartificialnightthansunlightD．havebodyclocksthatarenotinagreementwiththeactualtime3.JessicaRosenberg’sresearchsuggeststhat________.A．previousstudiesaboutnightowlsarewrongB．nightowlsareaffectedbyjetlagmorestronglythanothersC．whitematterhelpsourbrainsworkmoreefficientlyD．brainstructuremightdeterminepeople’schancesofsufferingfromdepression4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,________.A．nightowlshavetogiveuptheirunhealthylifehabitsB．nightowlscanlearntoadjusttheirbodyclocksC．thereislittlewecandotoeasethetroubleofnightowlsD．scientistsareplanningresearchonhowtochangenightowls’brainstructures5.Whatwouldbethebesttitle?A．NightOwlsHave“Jetleg”B．EarlyRiserHave“Jetleg”C．WhoAreNightowlsD．WhoAreEarlyRisers(CBS/AP)Lawyersforthestepfatherofan11-year-oldgirltriedtoconvinceMassachusetts’highestcourtonTuesdaythatheshouldhaveasayonwhetherhisstepdaughterisremovedfromlifesupport.Ifthegirldies,JasonStricklandcouldfaceamurderchargeforillegallytakingpartinthebeatingthatlefthercomatose(昏迷).JasonStricklandisaskingthecourttooverturnajuvenile(少年)courtjudge’sdecisionallowingthestatetoremoveHaleighPoutrefromherventilator(呼吸機(jī))andfeedingtube.HaleighPoutrewashospitalizedinSeptemberafterherstepfatherandadoptivemotherkickedherandbeathernearlytodeathwithabaseballbat.Withintwoweeksofbeingcharged,theadoptivemother,whowasalsoHaleigh’saunt,wasfounddead.Stricklandisfreeonbail(保釋)whileawaitingtrial.SharynAlfonsifromCBSre