高一英語聽力題型和分析講義

聽力I：數(shù)字題(a)題型介紹：數(shù)字題可以分為兩類：直接型數(shù)字題和計算型數(shù)字題。直接型數(shù)字題的聽力材料中往往直接給出某個或者某些相關(guān)的數(shù)字，學生可直接判斷哪個是正確答案；計算型數(shù)字題的聽力材料中往往提及多個數(shù)字，但答案不是其中的任何一個，學生需要進行簡單的計算才能得出正確的答案。涉及時間的題目是數(shù)字題?？嫉囊环N。(b)例題展示：Whattimedoestheboy’sswimminglessonstart?At7pm.B.At6pm.C.At5pm.【原文】W:Rememberafteryourpianolessonat5pm,youhaveaswimmingclassat7pm.David’smotherwillgiveyoualiftthere,Ok?M:Yeah,thatsoundsgood.【解析】本題為直接型數(shù)字題。根據(jù)加黑部分可知，男孩的游泳課是晚上7點開始。故選A。HowlongwillittakethewomantowalktoJohn’shouse?Around10minutesB.Around15minutesC.Around20minutes【原文】W:Hey,John.Mytrainarrivesat3:30pmandIwanttowalktoyourhouse.SobythetimeIgettoyourhouse,itwillbearound3:45pm.M:Soundsgreat.Ifyouwantmetopickyouupfromthetrainstation,justletmeknow.【解析】本題為計算型數(shù)字題。根據(jù)加黑部分可知，女士的火車下午3點30分到達，她在下午3點45分左右走到約翰家。45-30=15.故選B。聽力II：地點場所題(a)題型介紹：這類題常以Where提問，示例如下：Wheredoestheman/womanwanttogo?Whereistheman/womangoing?Wherearethespeakersnow?Wheredoestheman/womancomefrom?Whereistheman/womannow?Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?(b)例題展示：Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?InawineshopInasupermarketInarestaurant【原文】M:Here’sthemenu,madame.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?W:Yes,please.MayIseethewinelist?M:ofcourse.Hereyouare.【解析】根據(jù)加黑部分可知，女士請求看酒單，故選C。聽力III：推理判斷題(a)題型介紹：1.對人物職業(yè)及人物關(guān)系的判斷提問方式實例：WhoistheTom?Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?2.對說話者行為/狀態(tài)的判斷提問方式實例：Whatwilltheman/womandothisafternoon/thisevening/tomorrow?3.對說話者觀點/態(tài)度/狀態(tài)的判斷提問方式實例：Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment?WhatisKate’sattitudetowardshermother’sdecision?Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel？(b)例題展示：1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.【原文】W:IhopeyoucancometothepartyonSaturday?M:Ididn’tknowIwasinvited.W:Sureyouare.Everyoneinourofficeisinvited.2.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping【原文】M:Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.W:Icertainlycouldenjoytheexercise,butI’veagreedtogowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.3.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Refreshed（精力充沛的）B.AnxiousC.Sleepy【原文】M:Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?W:No,justafewminutes.Howwastheflight?M:Itwasfine,thanks.IsleptthroughthewholeflightactuallyandIfeelmuchbetter.聽力IV：主旨大意題(a)題型介紹：常見的提問方式：Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?What’sthetopicofthispassage?Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?【解題策略】注意承接詞（詞組）記住關(guān)鍵信息首段首句原則詞匯復現(xiàn)原則(b)例題展示：1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AchildB.AroomC.Apresent2.Whataretheytalking