初中英語時(shí)態(tài)的專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、r11givethebooktohimassoonashecomeback.

2、Hasthebabystoppedcryingyet?(stop)

3、Idon'tknowwhetherMothermetoBeijingnextmonth.(take)

4、She___puttedonhercoatandwentout.(put)

5、“Whataretheydoing?”“They___aregettingreadyforthesportsmeeting.^^(get)

6>Theboyaskedhismother___tolethimgoandplaybasketball.(let)

7、I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.(wait)

8、It(take)himhalfanhour(finish)hishomeworkyesterday.

9、Ifitaninterestingfilm,we'Hseeittomorrow.(be)

10、Theyusually(do)theirhomeworkaftersupper.

11、Listen!Who(sing)inthenextroomnow?

12>(be)yourparentsinShanghailastyear?

13、Mr.Yu(teach)usmathssince1982.

14、TheywillhaveatriptotheGreatWallifit(notrain)tomorrow.

15、LiMingoften(listen)totheradiointhemorning.

16>A:"Father,mayIgooutandplayfootball?^^B:"you(do)yourhomework?^^

17>Allthepeopleinthetownareglad(hear)thatafamousmusician___aconcert

this

Saturdayevening.(give)

18、Ourteachertoldusifit(notsnow)wewouldvisittheScienceMuseumthenext

day.

19、Theyoften(play)footballintheafternoon.

20A:WhafreyoudoingDad?B:I(mend)theradio.

21、Let's(carry)theboxestothehouse.

22、Yesterdayshe(want)verymuchtoseethefilm,butshecouldn't—(get)aticket.

23>I(write)toyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.

24、Mike(visit)severalplacessincehecametoBeijing.

25、He(write)fourletterstohiswifeeverymonth.

26>Don'tmakeanynoise,Grandma(sleep).

27、Hisaunt(do)somecookingwhenhecamein.

28、Whenthey(reach)thestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.

29>There(be)ameetingnextMonday.

30^We(know)eachothersinceourboyhood..

31>Sometimesmyfather(come)backhomelate.

32>They(have)anEnglisheveningnextweek.

33、Pmveryglad(hear)that.

34、WeiFangisn'there.She(go)tothereading-room.

35、Thestory(h叩pen)longago.

36、They(visit)theHistoryMuseumlastweek.

37、ZhangHong(make)manyfriendssinceshecametoParis.

38、She(go)tothecinemawithherclassmatestomorrowevening

39、Stayhere,bag.Don'tgoout.It(rain)now.

40、LiPing(write)acompositioneveryweek.

41、Thescientist(give)usatalkyesterday.

42、Myparents(live)inBeijingsince1949.

43、Look!Theyoungworker(show)thestudentsaroundthefactorynow.

44、They(build)anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.

45、Thestudents(clean)theirclassroomtomorrow.

46>Thewindowsofourlab(clean)onceaweek.

47、Ourteacher(join)thepartytwentyyearsago.

48、Theboys(have)abasketballmatchnow.Lefs___(go)and(watch).

49、She(work)inthisfactoryfortenyears.

)1I___supperwhentheboybrokein.

A.has

B.have

C.washaving

D.willhave

()2We___noclassonSundays.

A.had

B.have

C.has

D.arehaving

)3theBlacksTVatsevenyesterday?

A.Did;watch

B.Are,watching

C.Were;watching

D.Do;watch

()4Thescientist__awalkinhisgardenatfourlastSunday.

A.wastaking

B.wouldtake

C.took

D.wastaken

()5WhileTom__afootballmatch,hissisterwasreadinganinterestingstory-

inherroom.

A.waswatching

B.iswatching

C.haswatched

D.hadwatched

()6WhenMissZhaocameintotheclassroom,thestudents__.

A.talked

B.weretalking

C.talking

D.talk

()7MarywasdrawingahorseontheblackboardwhenI__in.

A.havecome

B.came

C.amcoming

D.come

()8Lookattheclouds.___.

A.It'sgoingtorain

B.It'11beraining

C.Itwillberained

D.It，11rain

()9Myfamily___tostayinLondonforsometime.

A.isgoing

B.aregoing

C.go

D.arego

()10There___twoEnglishfilmsnextweek.

A.isgoingtobe

B.aregoingtohave

C.willhave

D.aregoingtobe

()11Thereisgoingto___avolleyballmatchonourschoolplayground.

Thematchisgoingto___atsixthisevening.

A.have;be

B.be;have

C.be;be

D.have;have

()12-Areyoubusythisafternoon?-No.I___towatchafootballmatch.

A.amgoing

B.will

C.shall

D.can

()13Who___helphimtomovetheboxaway?

A.are

B.aregoing,

C.aregoingto

D.is

()14Where___buyacomputerforyourson?

A.youare

B.aregoing

C.yougo

D.areyougoingto

()15Nextyearmylittlesister___tenyearsold.

A.istobe

B.isgoingtobe

C.shallbe

D.willbe

()16-Isthisthelastexamforthisterm?

-Yes,butthere___anothertestthreemonthsfromnow.

A.is

B.was

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

()17You___lateforschoolagainifyou___early.

A.shallbe;won'tgetup

B.are;won，tgetup

C.willbe;don'tgetup

D.havebeen;notget

()18Couldyouplease___thisrubbertoXiaoLing?

A.togive

B.giving

C.gave

D.give

()19___you___ateacherwhenyougrowup?

A.Will;be

B.Are;goingtobe

C.Are;/

D.Will;goingtobe,

()20Lastyeartheoldman___undertheroof,enjoyingthesunlight-

A.sits

B.issitting

C.sit

D.wouldsit

()21He___inourschoolfor20yearsandhe___herein1977.

A.hastaught;came

B.hastaught;hascome

C.taught;came

D.hasteached;hascame

()22―theGreatWall?

A.Haveyouevergoneto

B.Areyouevergoingto

C.Doyouevergoto

D.Haveyoueverbeento

()23I___thebookyet.

A.haven，tread

B.hadn，tread

C.don，tread

D.amnotreading

()24TheyleftforBeijinglastmonthandwe__themeversince.

A.don，thearfrom

B.haven，theardfrom

C.won，thearfrom

D.didn，thearfrom

()25Theoldman__inthishousesince1949.

A.haslived

B.hadlived

C.isliving

D.lives

()26I__heronlytwicesincelastyear.

A.see

B.wasseeing

C.haveseen

D.saw

()27Lucy__toShanghaionce.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen

)28Judy___theGreatWalltwice,andnowshestill___togothere.

A.wentto;wanted

B.goesto;wants

C.hasgoneto;wants

D.hasbeento;wants

()29-you___yourbreakfast?

-Yes,Ihave.

-When___you___it?

-Twentyminutesago.

A.Have;have;have;had

B.Did;have;did;have

C.Have;had;do;have

D.Have;had;did;have

()30-___yourhomeworkyet?

-Notyet,I___it.

A.Haveyoudone;amdoing

B.Didyoudo;did

C.Didyoudo;amdoing

D.Haveyoudone;did

()31Myfatherisn，therenow.He___Shanghai.He___theretwice.

A.hasgone;hasbeen

B.hasgoneto;hasbeento

C.hasbeento;hasgone

D.hasgoneto;hasbeen

()32-CouldIspeaktoMrs.Black,please?

-Sorry,she___tothelibrary.

A.isgoing

B.hasgone

C.hasbeen

D.willto

()33.Peterisyoung,buthe___manyforeigncountries.

A.hasbeenin

B.hasgoneto

C.wentto

D.hasbeento

()34____youthebook?

A.Are;have

B.Have;got

C.Do;get

D.Are;having

()35____youtoknowaboutthenews?

A.Do;must

B.Will;get

C.Have;had

D.Do;have

()36Theyfinishthejobbytomorrow.

A.havegot

B.havegotto

C.gotto

D.have

()37Beforewegottotherailwaystation,thetrain_already.

A.wentout

B.hadgone

C.hasgone

D.hasarrived

()38.I___myhomeworkataboutnineatnight.

A.finished

B.wouldfinish

C.wasfinishing

D.finish

()39.We'11goswimmingiftheweatherfinetomorrow.

A.is

B.was

C.willbe

D.isgoingtobe

()40.WetotheGreatWallseveraltimes.

A.go

B.weregoing

C.havegone

D.havebeen

()41.Youmuststudyhardifyouwanttofailtheexam.

A.won，t

B.don't

C.haven't

D.hadn't

()42.-I5mafraidyoucan51sithere.

-Sorry,Iknow.

A.don，t

B.won，t

C.can，t

D.didn't

()43.Whileshethenewspaper,Grannyasleep.

A.read,wasfalling

B.wasreading,wasfalling

C.wasreading,fell

D.read,fell

()44.-Jimisnotcomingtonight.

-Buthe!

A.promises(許諾)

B.promised

C.willpromise

D.hadpromised

()45.-What'shername?

-I.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.hadforgotten

D.amforgetting

()46.IthardwhenIleftmyhouse.

A.israining

B.rains

C.wasraining

D.willrain

()47.Imyhomeworknow.

A.finish

B.finished

C.havefinished

D.hadfinished

()48.-DidyourbrothergotoAmericalastyear?

A.No,hedidnevergothere

B.B.No,hehasnevergonehere

C.No,heneverwasthere

D.No,he'sneverbeenthere

()49.OurteachertoBeijingthreetimes.

A.wentB.hadgone

C.hasgoneD.hasbeen

()50.LastweekJohnhisleg.

A.feltandbrokenB.fellandbroke

C.feelsandbreaksD.fallenandbroken

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybe

theyBwhat'shappenedtohim.

A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow

2、Hehas_BbeentoShanghai,hashe?

A.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still

3、HaveyoumetMrLi_C?

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentago

4、Thefamouswriter_D__onenewbookinthepasttwoyear

A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

5、-Ourcountry_C_alotsofar.

-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven.

A.haschanged;wellB.changed;good

C.haschanged;betterD.changed;better

6、ZhaoLan_C_alreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears.

A.was;studyingB.will;study

C.has;studiedD.are;studying

7、We_C_XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew

8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm_1B__ittwice.

A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see

9、-ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

-Really?When_B_there?

A.willtheygoB.didtheygo

C.dotheygoD.havetheygone

10、-_B__you_yourhomeworkyet?

-Yes.Iitamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finished

C.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish

11、Hisfather_DthePartysince1978.

A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin

12、-Doyouknowhimwell?

-Sure_WeBfriendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

13、-Howlonghaveyou__A__here?

-Abouttwomonths.

A.beenB.goneC.comeD.arrived

14、Hurryup!TheplayCfortenminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.began

15、It_A_tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.

A.isB.hasC.willD.was

16、MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.

sheA__tothelibrary.

A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen

17、Myparents_A__Shandongfortenyears.

A.havebeeninB.havebeento

C.havegonetoD.havebeen

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,D?

A.sotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tthey

19、hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasinceheCto

China?

A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,got

C.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived

20、HisuncleCformorethan9years.

A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtowork

C.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

3、Theoldmandiedlastyear.Hehasbeen

deadforayear.（die）（動詞填空）

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

Thisfactory_haskeptfortwentyyears.

5、MissGaoleftanhourago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

MissGaohasbeenawayanhourago.

6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同義句）

Hermother__joinedthePartythreeyearsago.

7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）

_AbouttwoyearsfortheGreenfamilymovedto

France.

8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（把兩個句子

合并成一個句子）

Thebushasarrivedherefortenminutes_

三、漢譯英

4、她還沒有看過那部新電影。

Shehasn'tseenthatnewfilm

5、她去過上海。ShehasbeentoShanghai.

6、他這些天上哪兒去了？Wherehashebeentheseyears?

參考答案：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。

1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的

動作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點(diǎn)在于對現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度

較大，往往無時(shí)間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分

析、推理，正確答案是B。

2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)）,just（剛剛，正好）,ever（曾經(jīng)）,

never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連甩故2應(yīng)

選B。

3、C

4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來），sofar（到目前為止）,

inthepast/"last+一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z表示的是從現(xiàn)

在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動作是從過去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在

的。故4應(yīng)選D。

5、C

6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與"for+時(shí)間段或since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)"連用（含從句，

從句過去時(shí)）。故6應(yīng)選C。

7、C

8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與。nee（一次），twice（兩次），threetimes（三次），

severaltimes（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。

9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭幼鞫及l(fā)生

在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)

或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動作,它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語

（如yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）連用。故9的正確答案為

Bo

10、B

11s現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間

的狀語連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。

、、、、

12B13A14C15Ao

16,"have/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)"表示"某人去了某地（還未回來）”，指

主語所指的人不在這兒。"have/hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)”表示"在某地呆了多長時(shí)

間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語連用。"have/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)”表示"曾經(jīng)去過

某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）。"故16的正確答案為A。

17、A18、D19、C20、C

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1、hashe?2、Howlong3、died,hasbeendead

4、hasbeenopen5、hasbeenaway6、joined;ago

7、Itis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.

三、漢譯英。

1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.

2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.

3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.

4、Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.

5、ShehasbeentoShanghai.

6、Wherehashebeenthesedays?

過去完成時(shí)練習(xí)題

(D)(l)Thepolicefoundthatthehouseandalotof

things.

A.hasbrokeninto,hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto,hadbeen

stolen

C.hasbeenbrokeninto,stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto,

stolen

(B)(2)Bytheendofthiscentury,we_oursintoastrongmodern

country.

A.willbuildB.hadbuiltC.havebuiltD.willhave

built

(C)(3)Wetheworkbysixyesterdayevening.

A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.hadfinishedD.hadbeen

finished

(B)(4)1tohelpyoubutcouldn'tgethereintime.

A.wantB.hadwantedC.havewantedD.was

wanting

(D)(5)Mrs.Wutoldmethathersister.

A.leftabouttwohoursbeforeB.wouldleaveabouttwo

hoursbefore

C.hasleftabouttwohoursagoD.hadleftabouttwohours

before

(D)(6)WhenIreachedhome,myparentstheirsupper.

A.arehavingB.havealreadyhad

C.havehadD.hadalreadyhad

(B)(7)Itseemsthattheoldmansomethingimportant.

A.haslostB.hadlostC.lostD.wouldlose

(B)(8)Sheinthisschoolthepasttenyears.

A.wasteaching,sinceB.hadbeenteaching,since

C.wouldteach,forD.hasbeenteaching,for

(A)(9)DidyouseeXiaoLiattheparty?No,bythetimeI

arrived.

A.she'dleftB.she'sleftC.ShewasleftD.shemustleave

(D)(10)ThejobprovedtobemuchmoredifficultthanI.

A.expectB.expectedC.wouldexpect

D.hadexpected

(D)(ll)Wecouldn'tcatchupwiththeothersbecausethey

toolongbeforeus.

A.startedB.werestartingC.havestartedD.had

started

(D)(12)Shefeltanxiousabouthersonassheforquitea

longtime.

A.haven'theardhimB.hadn'theardhim

C.haven'theardfromhimD.hadn'theardfromhim

(A)(13)Bythetimethespeakerenteredthehall,allthe

listeners.

A.hadseatedB.wereseatedC.seatedD.wereseating

(D)(14)BytheendofnextJulythisbuilding.

A.willbefinishedB.willhavefinished

C.willhavebeenfinishedD.hadbeenfinished

(D)(15)Bythetimethewar,mostofthepeoplehadleft.

A.wasbeganB.wasbrokenout

C.brokeoutD.hadbeenbrokenout

(A)(16)Ifsheharder,shewouldhavesucceeded.

A.hadworkedB.haveworkedC.shouldworkD.

worked

(C)(17)1wishIyouyesterday.

A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.

weretosee

(A)(18)HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhethere.

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.

been

(C)(19)Thatdinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe.

A.wouldhaveB.havehadC.hadneverhadD.

hadeverhad

(C)(20)WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMaryforalmostan

hour.

A.hadgoneB.hadsetofC.hadleftD.had

beenaway

(C)21.1lostthebookI.

A.haveboughtB.boughtC.hadboughtD.hadbeen

bought

(B)22.ThebushadgonewhenIatthebusstop.

A.havearrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.amarriving

(C)23.Tomofvisitinghisgrandmother,butthebadbutthe

badweathermadehimchangehismi.

A.hasthoughtB.thoughtC.hadthoughtD.hadbeen

thought

(B)24.-DidyoumeetTomattheairport?

B-No,he_bythetimeI_there.

A.hasleft;gotB.hadleft;arrived()25.-Whydidn'tTomattendthe

meetingyesterday?

-HeBeijing.

A.hasgonetoB.hadgonetoC.wenttoD.had

beento

(B)26.-Itocometohelpyou.-Butyoudidn'tcome.

A.havemeantB.hadmeantC.meantD.will

mean

(A)27.FinallyMarywasadmittedbyBeijingUniversity,forwhich

shefivetimes.

A.hadtriedB.wastryingC.hastriedD.tried

(A)28.-Ihaveboughtyouthebooksyouwant.

-Oh,good,I_afraidyouhadforgotten.

A.wasB.amC.hadbeen

D.havebeen

(D)29.WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismother

alreadytohospital.

Ahas;beensentBhad;sentChas;sentDhad;beensent

(A)30.WefiveEnglishsongsbytheendoflastterm.

AhadlearnedBlearnedChavelearnedDwillhavelearned

(D)31.HanMeitoldmeshelunch,soshewasveryhungry.

AhashadBhasn'thaveChavehadDhadn'thad

(C)32.Bytheendof1976,manybuildingsbuiltinthecity.

AhavebeenBhaveChadbeenDwill

(C)33.Sheherkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilher

husbandhome.

Ahasleft;comesBhadleft;wouldcomeChadleft;cameDleft;had

come

(A)34.HesaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceIagood

drink.

AhadenjoyedBwasenjoyingChaveenjoyedDhavebeenenjoying

(C)35.ThemeetingwhenMr.Wangtoschool.

Ahasbegun;getBhasbeenon;getChadbegun;gotDhadbeen

on;got

二、

1WhenIreturnedhome,he(leave).

2Bytenyesterdayevening,she(finish)writing.

3He(study)Englishforfiveyearsbeforehecamehere.

4It(stop)rainingwhenIwakeupthismorning.

5I(notread)thebookbecauseIhadreaditbefore.

6Shesaidshe(be)bornin1992.

7Whenhe(come)toChinatwoyearsagohefoundpeople

didn'tunderstandhimatallthoughhe(learn)someChinesein

hisowncountry.

8IsawHanMeiyesterday.We(notsee)eachothersinceleft

Beijing.

9WhenIgottohishome,he(go)tobed.

10SheaskedifMr.Liualready(come)back.

三、漢譯英

1.到上學(xué)期你們學(xué)會了多少首歌？

2.到昨天晚上，他把這篇課文讀了三遍。

3.十點(diǎn)鐘前，我們到達(dá)了車站。

4.在他上中學(xué)之前，已學(xué)會了兩百多個英語單詞。

5.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了。

6.昨天找看見李平了。自從我們離開北京，就一直沒有見面。

7.我昨天沒有給魏華那本書，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)為自己買了一本。

8.他問李先生是否已經(jīng)回來了

9.我聽說他住那五年了。

過去完成時(shí)答案

一、答案(1)-(5)DDCBD(6)-(10)DADAD

(11)-(15)DDBCC(16)-(20)ACADDo

21-25CBCBB26-30BAADA31-35DCCAC

二、答案：1hadleft2hadfinished3hadstudied4hadstopped5

didn'tread

6was7camehadlearned8hadn'tseen9hadgone10hadcome

三、答案

1.Howmanysongshadyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm?

［注］兩個時(shí)間點(diǎn)的比較。

2.Byyesterdayevening,hehadreadthetextthreetimes.

［注］兩個時(shí)間點(diǎn)的比較。

3.Wehadgottothestationbefore10:00.

［注］兩個時(shí)間點(diǎn)的比較。

4.HehadlearnedtwohundredEnglishwordsbeforehewentto

middleschool.

［注］兩個事件的比較。

5.Whenwegottothecinema,thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes.

［注］兩個事件的比較。

6.1sawLiPingyesterday.Wehadnotseeneachothersinceweleft

Beijing.

［注］兩個事件的比較。

7.1didnotgivethebooktoWeiHuayesterday,becauseshehad

alreadyboughtacopyforherself.

［注］兩個事件的比較。

8.HeaskedifMrLihadalreadycomeback.

［注］兩個事件的比較