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汽開三中2024—2025學(xué)年度上學(xué)期月考高一英語注意事項:本試卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,共6頁,總分150分,考試時間120分鐘。第一部分聽力共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分。聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Ataplayground. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atashoppingcenter.2.Whatwillthemando?A.Talktohisneighbors. B.Callthepoliceman. C.Movetoanewplace.3.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Aflightattendant. B.Awaitress. C.Ashopkeeper.4.Whenisitnow?A.6p.m. B.5:40p.m. C.6:10p.m.5.Whatdidthewomansuggestthemando?A.Askothersforhelp. B.Havelunchfirst. C.Givehermoretime.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whohasthehobbyofseeingfilms?A.Theman! B.Thewoman. C.Bothofthem.7.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Reading. C.Skiing.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Relatives.9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemandislikethemost?A.Fillingoutapplications. B.Writingcareergoalsessays.C.Attendingschool.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Wherewillthemanmailhisletter?A.ToAustria. B.ToAmerica. C.ToAustralia.11.Howwillthemanmailhisparcel?A.Byexpress. B.Byair. C.Bysurfacemail12.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?A.$10. B.$6. C.$5.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.HowlongdidthewomanworkinJapan?A.6years. B.4years. C.2years.14.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikethebest?A.Cherryblossoms. B.Fireworks. C.Thesnowseason.15.WhydoesthemandecidenottovisitJapaninspring?A.It’stooexpensive. B.He’stoobusy. C.It’stoocrowded.16.WhenwillthemanvisitJapan?A.Insummer. B.Infall. C.Inwinter.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatcanvisitorsdointheseapark?A.Feedsharks. B.Swimwithwhales. C.Takepartinfamilyactivities.18.Whatismoreimportantforyoungvisitorsintheseapark?A.Beinginterested. B.Stayingwithtrainedstaff.C.Sharingknowledge.19.HowcanOceanLifehelpteachers?A.Bygivingseacreaturemodels. B.Byprovidingusefulinformation.C.Byofferingfreeschooltrips.20.Wherewilltheinjuredcreaturesstayaftertheyarecured?A.Intheseaparks. B.Inzoosallovertheworld.C.Intheirnaturalhomes.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AChinaDailyWebsiteandChinaDailyApparecallingforsubmissions(提交)ofphotosandvideosfromtheNationalDayuntilDec.20,2023.Butalltheonlineentries(參賽作品)mustbereceivedby11:59p.m.onDecember15,2023.Entrieswillnotbereturned.Organizationsandindividuals(個人),bothinChinaandaroundtheworld,arewelcometosharewithusworksshowingthebeautifulcountryofChina.WhatWeAreLookingforPhotosorshortvideoswithfourmajorthemes:SceneriesofChina,CityscapesinChina,CustomsuniquetoChina,CulturalheritageofChina.LanguagesineitherEnglishorChinesearepreferred.WhatYouCanGetAmongprizestobegiventothepersonwinners,weofferatopprizeofupto10,000yuan.Winningorganizationswillreceiveprizeandcertificatesfortheircontribution.SomeofthebestworkshaveachancetoappearontheChinaDailyWebsite,,andChinaDailyApp(with37millionusers).HowtoParticipate1.photo:Nomorethan10photos,5MBmaximumforeach;withacaption(文字說明)ofupto200words;formatinJPGorPNG.2.video:Format:MP4orMOVDimension:horizontal:16:9,vertical:9:16Size:1GBmaximum,lessthan4minutesCaption:200—500EnglishorChinesewordstogiveabriefintroductionHowtoSubmitStep1:Fillintheapplicationformandoffertheinformationontheparticipants’(參賽者)name,nationality,mobilephonenumberandemailaddress.Step2:Uploadyourworksandmakeabriefintroductiononyourworks.Step3:Lastofall,whenyougettheformfilledinandworksuploaded,youclicktheSUBMITbuttonandwewillbeabletoreceiveyourexcellentworks.ContactUs:liyang1@lvfu@21.Whenshouldparticipantshandintheirworksonline?A.BeforeOctober1,2023. B.AfterDecember,20,2023.C.FromOctober1toDecember15,2023. D.FromOctober1toDecember20,2023.22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheactivity?A.Onlyindividualscantakepartintheactivity.B.Eachwinningworkcanappearonthewebsite.C.Wecanhandinasmanyworksaswelikeintheactivity.D.Ourpersonalinformationisneededbeforeoursubmission.23.Whereisthepassagetakenfrom?A.Businessreport. B.Formalnotice. C.Personalletter. D.Researchpaper.BWhataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI’dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn’tloveme,Momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn’tstoplaughing.Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblonde(金發(fā)的)girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving(招手)atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool?A.Tired B.Excited C.Worried D.Annoyed.25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother’sadvice?A.Clear B.Funny C.Reasonable. D.Interesting26.Whathappenedontheauthor’sfirstdayofschool?A.Shemetmanynicepeople B.ShehadahurriedbreakfastC.Shelearnedsomenewskills D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly27.WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail?A.ShedislikedStacey. B.Shewasshyandquiet.C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor. D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.CWhenIwokeuponAug4,2022,therewasonlyonethingonmymind:whattowear.Abillionthoughtsappearedthroughmybraininthecloset(衣櫥).Notonlywasitmyfirstdayofhighschool,butitwasmyfirstdayofschoolinanewstate;firstimpressionsareeverything,anditwasimportantformetoimpressthepeoplewhoIwouldspendthenextfouryearswith.Aftercarefullyhuntingmycloset,IproudlycameoutinadressfromTarget.Thesoftcottonwascomfortable,andthespeciallydesignedshouldersaddedalittleoffun.Yes,thisclothwastheone.Anhourlater,IfeltpowerfulasIheadedtowardroom1136.ButasIenteredclass,myjaw(下巴)droppedtothefloor.SittingatherdeskwasMrsHutfilz,myEnglishteacher,wearingexactlythesamedressasme.Ikeptmyheaddownandtiptoed(踮著腳尖)tomyseat.ImadeitthroughmysimpleintroductionspeechuntilMrsHutfilzstoodup,jokinglysayingthatshelikedmystyle.AlthoughthiswasthemomentIhadbeenafraidoffromthemomentIwalkedin,allmyanxietysurprisinglymeltedaway,andthestudentspaidattentionasIsharedmystory.MysmilegrewasIlaughedwiththestudents.Afterclass,Istayedbehind,talkedtoMrsHutfilzandmadeahumorousandrealcommunication.Lookingbackfouryearslater,thetenminutesIspentafraidofgivingmyspeechwerereallynotworthit.MyfirstperiodofhighschoolcertainlymadethedayunforgettableinthebestwayandtaughtmethatMrsHutfilzhasabrilliantsenseofstyle!28.Whydidtheauthorpaygreatattentiontoherclothesonthefirstdayofhighschool?A.Shefollowedherfather’sadvice. B.Shewasnotconfidentaboutherself.C.Shewantedtomakeagoodimpression. D.Shecaredtoomuchaboutherappearance.29.Accordingtoparagraph2,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Thedresswasmadeofsilk. B.Shewentintothewaitingroom1136.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithherjaw. D.Shewassatisfiedwithherfirstdaydress.30.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafternoticingherteacher’sdress?A.Angry. B.Confused. C.Proud. D.Awkward.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Toshareanunforgettableexperience. B.Toexplorethetroubleswithdressing.C.TointroduceherstylishEnglishteacher. D.Tostresstheimportanceoffirstimpressions.DResearchershavedevelopedanewsoftrobotdesignthatconductsitselfwiththreebehavioursatthesametime:rolling(翻滾)forward.turninglikearecordandfollowingapaththatgoesaroundacentralpoint.Theequipment,whichoperateswithouthumanorcomputercontrol,holdspromisefordevelopingsoftrobotsthatcanbeusedtoAA-headandmapunknownenvironments.Thenewsoftrobotsarecalledtwistedring-bots(扭曲環(huán)機器人).Theyaremadeofsomethinglikearibbon(緞帶)andthenjoinedtogetherattheendtoformaring.Whentherobotsareplacedonasurfacethatisatleast55degreesCelsius,whichishotterthanthesurroundingair,onepartoftheribbontouchingthesurfacebecomessmaller,whileonepartintheairdoesnot.Thisinducesarollingmovement:thewarmerthesurface,thefastertherobotrolls.“Theribbonrollsonitshorizontalaxis(橫軸),givingtheringforwardstrength,”saysJieYin,aprofessorofmechanicalandaerospaceengineering.Thetwistedring-botalsoturnsalongitscentralaxis.Andasthetwistedring-botmovesforwardittravelsinapatharoundacentralpoint,basicallymovinginalargecircle.However,ifthetwistedring-botmeetsaboundary-likethewallofabox-itwilltravelalongtheboundary.Thetwistedring-botsareexamplesofequipmentwhosebehaviourisgovernedbyphysicalintelligence,meaningtheiractionsaredeterminedbytheirstructuraldesignandthematerialstheyaremadeof,ratherthanbeingdirectedbyacomputerorhuman.“Softroboticsisstillarelativelynewfield.”Yinsays.“Findingnewwaystocontrolthemovementofsoftrobotsinarepeatableandengineeredwaymovesthefieldforward.Andadvancingourunderstandingofwhatispossibleisexciting.”32.Whatmakestherobotrollfasterandfaster?A.Theribbon. B.Thecentralaxis.C.Theshapeandmaterial. D.Thehighersurfacetemperature.33.Howdoestheauthorintroducethenewsoftrobots?A.Byexplainingtherobot’sworkingways. B.Byquotingexperts’opinions.C.Bymakingsomecomparisons. D.Byofferingreasonsandresults.34.WhatisYin’sattitudetowardstwistedring-bots?A.Unclear. B.Favourable. C.Negative. D.Doubtful.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheNewSoftRobots B.RibbonsandTheirRollingC.ThreeCreativeMovements D.TwistedRingsandtheAxis第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Somepeopleseemtobebornhappy.Nothingseemstogetthemdown.However,somepeopleseemtohaveeverythinggoingwellbuttheystilldonotseemtobehappy.36.ListentomusicMusicisgoodforpeople.37.Lightmusiccanhelpusrelax;somepopmusiccanmakeusfeelhappy.Youcanlistentoitortakeupplayinganinstrumentinyoursparetime.HaveapetYoumaynothaveapartofyourown,butpetsaresogoodatmakingpeoplehappy.38.Somepetsarelonelyandsomeneedexercise,whichishelpfultoyou,too.StayfitandhealthyTrytokeepfitandhealthybyexercisingeveryday.39.Thegreatthingaboutexerciseisthatithelpsrelease(釋放)chemicalsandthesechemicalsmakeyoufeelhappy!40Oftenitisthesmallthingsthatmakepeoplehappy.Beingkindandsmilingatpeopleinyourdailylifecanmakeothershappyandatthesametime,itwillalsobuildhappinessforyou.A.BekindandsmileB.BeactiveandhappyC.ExercisecanmakeyouhappyD.TherearedifferentkindsofitE.ManyreasonscanexplainwhypeopleliketohavepetsF.OnethingisforsurethatmoneycannotmakeapersonhappyG.Nomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildhappinessbydoingthefollowingthings第三部分語言知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Jennahadgraduatedfrommiddleschoolandwasreadyfornew41inhighschool.42,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennatriedoutforacheerleadingteam.She43veryexcellentgirls,andsheknewitwouldbedifficultforhertobechosen.Twohourslater,thejudge(裁判)44alistofthegirlsforthesecondtry-out.Hernamewasn’tonthelist.Feeling45,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.46home,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas47.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistoryandwas48tofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto49mathforthetimebeing.Thenextdayin50class,Jennaspentmostofhertimeworkingouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch51.Bytheendofclass,shefinallygottheanswers.Asshegathered(收攏)herbooks,Jenna52she’dcontinuetotrytofitinathernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto53.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond54abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe55fishyoucanbe.”41.A.courses. B.decisions. C.challenges D.exercises42.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Besides43.A.fought B.connected C.beat D.encouraged44.A.pronounced B.forgot C.saw D.heard45.A.strange B.happy C.sad D.lonely46.A.Arriving B.Going C.Staying D.Leaving47.A.struggling B.improving C.working D.continuing48.A.a(chǎn)nxious B.disappointed C.scared D.relaxed49.A.workwith B.preparefor C.worryabout D.giveup50.A.physics B.history C.English D.math51.A.pleasure B.hope C.trouble D.courage52.A.decided B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.refused D.felt53.A.swim B.try C.a(chǎn)sk D.travel54.A.inexchangefor B.incaseof C.intermsof D.insteadof55.A.thinnest B.smallest C.best D.gentlest第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asseniorhighschoolstudents,goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisreally56(challenge)andyouwillbelivingaverybusylife.Firstofall,youwillhavetothinkvery57(careful)aboutwhichcoursesyouwanttotake.Whenyouhaveaproblemyoucan’tworkoutalone,you’dbetterturn58yourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Furthermore,youmayhave59(difficult)inchoosingextra-curricular60(activity).Ifso,thinkaboutwhatyouenjoyoraregoodat.Somestudentschoosetojoinavolunte
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