湖南師大附中博才實驗中學 2024-2025學年八年級上學期入學考試英語試題

2024-2025-1附中博才八上入學考試英語注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個部分，61小題，時量100分鐘，滿分100分。=1\*ROMANI．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略=2\*ROMANII．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。APatient’srecordname:SamAge:11Address:Flat201,BlockA,RichGardenDateofvisit:May2nd,2020What’swrong:haveafeverandacoldAdvice:1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesaday.2.Haveagoodrestanddomoreexercise.3.Drinkmorewater.21.WhodidSamgotoseeonMay2nd,2020? A.Theteacher. B.Thedoctor. C.Thepoliceman.22.HowoftenshouldSamtakethemedicine? A.Twiceaday. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Threetimesaday.23.Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor’sadvice? A.Don’tplaygames. B.Domoreexercise. C.Don’tdrinkcoldwater.BIfyouwanttochangeyourmood(心情)intoahappyone,therearesomesuggestions(建議)onhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(轉移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩),goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.24.Inthepassage,whatisagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad? A.Watchingafunnyshowormovie. B.Takingcareofyourbody. C.Makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife.25.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood? A.Gettingamassage. B.Goingouttoanewrestaurant. C.Stayingathomeeveryday.26.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody? A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Todosomesimpleexercise. C.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood. C.Howtotakecareofyourself.CChinaistryingtogetaninternationalcertification(認證)forPaoCai.It’savegetabledishfromSichuan.Butsomeothercountrieshavedifferentideasaboutit.Thedisagreement(分歧)isbetweenChineseandSouthKoreanInternetusers.KimchiisausualKoreanfoodmadeofcabbage,justlikeChinesePaoCai.ChineseandKoreansboththinkthevegetabledishcomesfromtheirowncountry.ChinarecentlygotacertificationfromtheInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)forPaoCai.SouthKoreansquicklydisagreed,especiallyontheInternet.“It’sreallywrong,Kimchiisapartofourculture,”aSouthKoreanInternetuserwroteonN.“IreadastorythatChinanowsaysKimchiistheirs,andthattheyaremakinganinternationalstandard(標準)forit.I’mworriedthattheymighttakeawayHanbokandotherculturalsymbols,notjustKimchi,”saidKimSeol-ha,a28-year-oldinSeoul.OnChina’sWeibo,ChineseInternetusersweredescribingKimchiasonekindofChinesePaoCai.“EventhenameofKimchicamefromChinese,whatelseistheretosay,”onewroteonWeibo.SouthKorea’sagricultureministry(農業(yè)部)onSundaysaidthattheISO’sstandardisdifferentfromthattomakeKimchi.“ItisnotrighttoreportthatPaoCaiwinstheISOwithoutdifferentiatingKimchifromPaoCaiofSichuan,”itsaid.28.What’sthedisagreementbetweenChineseandSouthKoreanInternetusers? A.KimchiissimilartoPaoCai. B.WhereKimchiorPaoCaicomesfrom. C.PaoCaiisagreatvegetabledish.29.WhatdoChineseInternetusersthinkofKimchi? A.KimchicomesfromChinesePaoCai. B.ThenameofKimchiisfromKorean. C.KimchihasalongerhistorythanPaoCai.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“differentiating”inParagraph7probablymean? A.尊重 B.展現 C.區(qū)分31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext? A.Kimchiisakindofvegetabledish. B.PaoCaiisasymbolofSichuandish. C.SouthKorean,ChineseInternetUsershavedisagreementsaboutPaoCaiandKimchi.第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中一項為多余選項。Recently,moreandmoreyoungpeopleareridingbicyclesoncityroads,surfingontheland,playingUltimateFrisbee(極限飛盤),goingrockclimbingandsoon.Whyarethesenewsportssopopular?32.__________________Youngpeoplepickthemupnotonlytokeephealthy,butalsotomakemorefriends.Groupsofplayershaveonlinegroupchats,talkingaboutthesportstheyareinterestedinorsimplysharingtheirlives.“Ilikesportsverymuch,andIthinkUltimateisverysuitableforme.33._____________Itreallymakesmehappy,”saidGeZiwei,whostartedplayingUltimatelastApril.34.__________________“Thephotosareveryniceandcanbepostedonoursocialmediaaccountstoremindusofthegoodtimes,”saidGe.Traditionalsports,suchassoccerandbasketball,usuallyhavestrictrules.35.______________Peoplecanenjoythematmanyplacesinthecity,fromparkstosidewalks.Ifyouwanttopickupanewsport,trythesportsabove.A.It’sreallyrelaxingbutunsafesometimes.B.Herearesomereasonsfromyoungpeople.C.Thenewsportsaregoodfortakingphotos.D.Butthenewsports,especiallyUltimate,areeasytobegin.E.Iwasshyinthepastanddidn’thavemanyfriends,butnowIhavealotoffriends.III．語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneyear,therewasagreatfamine(饑荒)intheStageofQi.Manypeoplewere36offood.Therewasa37man.HisnamedwasQianAo.Hesetupastall(攤位)bytheroadsidewithlotsoffood.Hewaitedforhungrypeopletocomeand38thefoodtothem.Afterashorttime,ahungrymanwalkedover.Hewasin39clothesandshoes.Helowered(低下)hishead.Hewasso40thathecouldn’tstandupwell.WhenQianAosawthis,heheld41inhislefthandandteainhisright,shouting“Hey!Comeand42something.”Themanraisedhis43suddenly,openinghiseyeswideandsaidangrily,“Youarenottheonlyonewhoshoutsatme.I’mreallyhungry.ButIdon’twanttogetfoodfromanyonewhoshoutsat44proudly!”WhenQianAoheardthis,hequicklysaid“45”totheman.Butfinallythemandiedbecausehewouldn’tliketotakethefood.36.A.short B.long C.high37.A.poor B.smart C.rich38.A.left B.showed C.gave39.A.new B.old C.beautiful40.A.hungry B.shy C.excited41.A.water B.food C.milk42.A.see B.buy C.eat43.A.ears B.feet C.head44.A.me B.her C.him45.A.Goodmorning B.Sorry C.OK第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Mostofyoumaygotoschool46._______footorbybike,47._______WuYahanridesahorsetoschooleveryday.WuYahanisastudentfromInnerMongolia(內蒙古)inChina.Sheis13yearsold.Itisaboutten48._______(kilometer)fromherhometoschool.Inherclass,someparentsdrive49._______(they)childrentoschooleveryday.ButYahan’sfatherdoesn’tdoitlikethem.He50._______(ask)hisdaughtertorideahorsetoschoolbecausehethinksitisgoodexerciseandthatisgoodforher51._______(healthy).Yahanisnotgoodat52._______(ride)thehorseatfirst.Butwithherfather’shelp,shecanrideitverywellnow.Thehorseruns53._______(quick)anditonlytakesYahanhalf54._______hourtogettoschool.Nowherclassmatesthinkitiscoolonthehorseandtheywant55._______(go)toschoolonahorse,too.=4\*ROMANIV．讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)簡答（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。Aduckisverysadbecauseheistheugliestamonghisbrothersandsisters.Buttohissurprise,whenhegrowsup,hefindsthathehasbecomeahandsomeyoungswan(天鵝)!ThisisthestoryofTheUglyDuckling(丑小鴨)byDanish(丹麥)writerHansChristianAndersen.Infact,Andersenwasan“uglyduckling”himself.In1805,hewasbornintoapoorfamilyinOdense,Denmark.Asayoungboy,Andersenwastall,uglyandhadaverybignose.Hisfriendsalwaysmadejokesabouthisbignose.Duringhisschoollife,youngAndersenspentmostdaysdreamingaboutthestoriesheimagined(想象)inclass.Later,becauseofhisfather’sdeath,Andersenhadtomakealiving(謀生)byhimself.Heonceworkedasatailor(裁縫)andmademoneyinatheater.Thedifficultieshelpedhimwritehisfairytales(童話).Andersenbeganhiswritingbywritingplaysandpoemsforsomesmallmagazines.Hetalksaboutloveandsacrifice(犧牲)inTheLittleMermaid(美人魚),andmakesfunofauthority(權威)inTheEmperor’sNewClothes.Andersenwrotefor43yearsuntiltheendofhislifein1875.Hefinished168worksandwecanreadtheminabout150languages.Theyneverstopbringinghappinesstokidsaroundtheworld.56.WhowrotethestoryofTheUglyDuckling?57.DidAndersenstudyhardatschool?58.WhydidAndersenhavetomakealivingbyhimself?59.HowdidAndersenbegintowrite?60.HowlongdidAndersenwriteinhislife?第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）61.假如你是李華，最近你校開設了一些環(huán)保俱樂部以加強對學生們的環(huán)保教育，你和好朋友Mary正在談論名自最喜歡的俱樂部和一些想法。請你根據以下提示，寫一篇短文。NameFavoriteclubReasonsWaysMaryTree-SavingClubimportanttohumansfewerandfewersavethemplantmoretreessavepaperYou.........注意:(1)80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；(2)文中不得出現真實人名和校名。Therearesomeclubsaboutenvironmentalprotectioninourschool.MaryandIaretalkingaboutourfavouriteclubs.