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高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

(短文改錯(cuò))

(1)

MyfatherboughtformeanewbikesoIcangoto76.____________

schoolbybikesoon.NowIamtryingtolearnto77.____________

ride.LastweekIbegantolearnitfrommyfather.78.____________

Itwasnoteasyatthefirst.Ihadalotoffalls,79.____________

butIneverstopstrying.Yesterdaymyfatherasked80.____________

metogooutwithhimonbike.Thestreetswasbusy.81.____________

Itwasfullofcarandpeople.Ifeltafraidand82.____________

wasverycarefullythewholetime.AtlastIgot83.____________

home.Ifeltverytiring.Myfatherseemedtobe84.____________

verypleased.Hesaid,"Youaredoneverywell,boy."85.____________

(2)

Kenwashavingaseriousbacktrouble.Hewasinthe76.____________

hospital.ThedoctortalkedtoEva,Ken*swife,abouther77.____________

condition.Whensheaskedwhatseriousherhusband's78.____________

backtroublewas,andthedoctorsaidthatKenshould79.____________

havecompletebedrest.Thismeantthathehadtolie80.____________

downallthetimein2or3weeksafterhecould81.____________

gohome.Hehadtostaybedforabout10days.After82.____________

that,hecouldonlygetuptwiceadayfor10minute.83.____________

Finallyhecoulddosomeeasyexercises.Whenhecould84.____________

walkroundforanhour,hewasableleavethehospital.85.____________

(3)

Joewaslatetoschoolthismorning.Helookeda76.____________

littletiringwhenhemethismathsteacherMissHunt.77.____________

Heapologizedherforbeinglate.MissHuntasked78.____________

himiftherewassomethingwrongwithhim.The79.____________

boysaidhewasOK,buthedidnothavemuchmore80.____________

sleeplastnight.Hewenttoafootballgameand81.____________

tooksomepictures.Aftertheygothome,hewasbusy82.____________

developingthem.Hestayedtillmidnight.MissHunt83.____________

toldhimtogetmoresleepinnight.Joepromised84.____________

don'ttodothatagain.ThenheshowedMissHunt85.____________

hispictures.

(4)

Doyouthinkthiswouldbefuntorememberjustwhat76.____________

youdidinacertainday?Onewaytoremember77.____________

eachdayistowriteabouttheminadiary.Many78.____________

peoplewriteintheirdiaryeachday.Theywrite79.____________

abouthowtheydid,whattheyate,whotheysawand80._____________

howtheyfeltduringthatday.Mostpeoplefeelit81.____________

veryprivateaboutwhattheywrite.Theydon*twant82.____________

someoneelsetoreadtheirdiaries.Longagomany83.____________

peoplewriteindiaries,too.Someoftheseolddiaries84.____________

havefound.Theyarefamousbecausewecanlearn85.____________

aboutlifelongago.

Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.76.____________

Agoodmemoryisahelp,anditisnotenough77.____________

onlymemoriserulesfromagrammarbook.Itis78.____________

notmanyuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwords79.____________

andtheirmeanings,studythedictionaryandsoon.80.____________

Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Practiceis81.____________

important.Wemustpractisespeakingitandwritingthe82.____________

languagemuchaswecan.Welearntoswimbygetting83.____________

intothewaterandswim.Andwelearntospeak84.____________

Englishbyspeakingitanddon'tbybeingtoldabout.85.____________

(6)

KitesinventedinChina200yearsago.Theearlier76.____________

kitesweremadeofwood,thatwereexpensive.Kite77.____________

flyingbegantospreadamongordinarypeoplesonly78.____________

afterpaperappearedandthenkitemakingcostlittle.79.____________

WeifangCityisthebirthplaceofthekites.Now80.____________

kiteflyingismoreandmorepopularhere.Everyspring81.____________

peopleallovertheworldcometotakepartinthe82.____________

InternationalKiteFestival.Wewillseemanybeautiful83.____________

kitesflyinginthesky.Ibelieveyou'llallenjoyyourself84.____________

here.IhopeyouwillgototheFestivaleveryyear.85.____________

AnnaPavlovadiedasearlyasin1931,sohernamestill76.____________

Heisveryclever,soheneverspeaks.Hecanwork77.____________

24hoursandneverbetiring.Heisonemetretall78.____________

withafacelikeaTVscreen.Hehasnoarmsandlegs79____________

althoughhehasalotofbuttons.Doctorsoftenneed80.____________

askhispatientsabouttheirhealthinthepast.But81.____________

busydoctorscanonlyspendafewmoreminuteswith82.____________

eachpatient.Therefore,thenewmachinecanaska83.____________

patientforanhourifnecessary.Sowhenthedoctor84.____________

meetshispatienthealreadyhasalotofreformations.85.____________

(8)

Dearfriend,

IamafraidyoumustthinkIhavebeenforgotten76.____________

you,forIhaven'twrittentoyouforsoalongtime.77.____________

MyonlyexcuseiswhetherIhavebeenverybusy78.____________

preparedforthefinalexams.Irememberthatyou've79.____________

askedmewhatImeantodowhenIleaveschool.Well,80.____________

thatdependsagooddealofonwhatplansmyuncle81.____________

hasforme.ButI'dlikebesttobeaengineerinthe82.____________

future.SoIshalltrytopersuademyunclesendme83.____________

intoacollege.AndIamafraidhemaywantmetogo84.____________

intobusinessatonceandbegintoearnmyownlife.85.____________

Withbestwishes.

Yourstruly,

M.H.Liu

(9)

Therearesomethingsyoushouldnottodointhe76.____________

UnitedStates.Don'ttelltruthwhenpeopleask,"How77.____________

areyou?"Theyonlyexpecttheanswertobe"Fine".78._

Neveraskpeopletheirage,especiallywoman!Every-79._

bodyherewanttobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeople80._

theyarefat.Tellthemtheyarelostweight.Noone81._

wantstobefathere.Don'tbelatetowardsappoint-82._

ments!Whensomeonesays6o'clock,being83._

suretobehereby6.TheAmericanpeoplerespect84..

fortimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".85._

(10)

Todaymanycountriesaremakingruletofight76.

pollution.Factoriesmustnowcleanawaytheir77.

waterbeforeitisthrowingaway.Theymustn't78..

blowdirtysmokeintotheair.Besidesabove,we79

needdomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethings80.

inthedustbinsanddon'tthrowthemontheground.81..

Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsby82,.

asamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,83

therewillhavelesspollution.Rulesarenot84.

enough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.85.

(ID

TheAmericansthinkagreatdealofabouttime.76._

Theylovetimebecausetimebringthemmoney,77._

comfortsandprogress.InAmericatimeismoney.78._

Timeisknowledge.Timeisanything.Aworking79._

Americanhastoworkhardfor8hoursadayand4080..

hoursinaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhis81,.

sparetimes,healsoworkshardformoremoney.82.

EvenSaturdayandSundayarefilledactivities.In83.

thestreetyoucanhardlyseeamanhewalksslowly.84..

Theywalkveryfaster.Infacttheyarerunning.85.

(12)

InNewYorktherearesomeneighborhoodsare76.,

fullofpeoplefromsamecountry.Forexample,77

inthesouthernpartofthecityhasNewYork's78._

Chinatown.NewYorkersfromallpartofthe79._

cityliketogohere.Theyenjoyshoppingatthe80,_

ChinesestoresandeatattheChineserestaurants.81._

ButmostofthepeopleliveinChinatownare82._

Chinese.TheshopsignsareallwritinginChinese.83._

EveryoneintheshopsspeaksChinese.Thisisone84..

ofthecrowdingandcolorfulneighborhoodsin85.

thecity.

(13)

YoucanseeacomputerdoctorathospitalnearLondon.76._

Heisveryclever,soheneverspeaks.Hecallwork77._

24hoursandneverbetiring.Heisonemetretall78._

withafacelikeaTVscreen.Hehasnoarmsandlegs79._

althoughhehasalotofbuttons.Doctorsoftenneed80._

askhispatientsabouttheirhealthinthepast.But81._

busydoctorscanonlyspendafewmoreminuteswith82.

eachpatient.Therefore,thenewmachinecanaska83.____

patientforanhourifnecessary.Sowhenthedoctor84.____

meetshispatienthealreadyhasalotofinformations.85.____

(14)

Giottoandhisfatherlivedinasmallfarmin76._

Italy.EverydayGiottosenttowatchtheirsheepin77.—

thehills.ButGiottolovedtodraw.Hehadneither78.—

pencilorpaper,butasbesatinthewarmsunshine79.—

watchedthesheep,hedrewpicturesinthesandwith80.—

astick.Sometimeshecoveredstoneswithdrawingof81._

thingshesawthemabouthim.Beforehewasveryold,82.—

Giottohadachancetostudydrawingandpainted83._

withagreatpainter.Heworkedveryhardbeforemany84.—

yearshadpassedhecoulddrawsowellashismaster.85._

(15)

Todaywevisitedtoafarm.Earlyinthemorning76.—

wemetattheschoolgateandwenttheretogetherby77.—

ourschoolbus.Thefarmworkerstheregaveuswarm78.—

welcome.Thentheheadofthefarmshowedusaround'79.—

him.Howgladweweretoseethecropsandvegetables80.—

growingwell.Atnoonweenjoyedapicnicunderthe81.—

sunshine.Afterashortrest,wehadgreatfunssinging82.—

anddancing,tellingjokesorstories.Twoofthemeven83.—

:>lavedagameofchess.Thetimepassedquickly.After84.—

weknew,wehadtosaygoodbyetotheworkers.85.—

(16)

DearMr.Smith,

Iwassopleasedtohearyouandamwritingto76._

tellyousomethingaboutmyschool.Youwereright.77._

Quiteafewchangeshavebeentakenplace.Onone78._

sideoftheroadhasanewclassroombuilding.On79.

theanotherside,wheretheplaygroundusedtobe80..

nowstandanotherbuilding—library.Initthereare81

allkindsofbooks,magazinesandnewspaper.The82.

playgroundisnowinfrontoftheschool.Wehadalso83,,

plantedalotoftreesinandaroundtheschool.I84.

hopeyoucomeandseeforyourselfonsomeday.85

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiMing

(17)

Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2000.1was76._

walkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhenaaged77._

mancameoutoffromtheparkontheothersideofthe78._

street.ThenIsawayellowcardroveupThirdStreetand79._

makerightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecar80._

hitthemanwhilehewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwitha81._

cry.Thecardidn'tstopanddroveatgreatspeedheading82._

west.Inoticedthedriverisayoungwomanandtheplate83._

numberwasAC864.AboutintwominuteslaterIstopped84.

apassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.85.__________

(18)

DearDick,

Whatnicetohearfromyouagain.Youwanttoknow76.____________

whatisgoingoninschools?Inashort,thingshavebegun77.____________

toimprovesinceschoolswerecallingontoreducelearning78.____________

load.Idon'tknowaboutothers,butIwasusedtohaveto79.____________

workhardevenatweekendsdidendlesshomeworkand80.____________

attendingclassesaswell.NowIhavemorefreetime.Ican81.____________

followmyowninterestsuchasreadingbooks,visiting82.____________

museums,andtakingcomputerlessons.()ntheeveningsI83.____________

canwatchTVorreadnewspapers.What'smuch,Icango84.____________

tobedearlier.AsfarIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthis85.____________

newarrangementofthings.

Bestwishes.

(19)

DearEditor,

I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe,vehad76.____________

aboutwhetheraentrancefeeshouldbechargedforparks.77.____________

Opinionsaredividingonthequestion.60%ofthestudents78.____________

areagainstwiththeideaofentrancefees.Theybelievea79.____________

publicparkshouldfreeofcharge.Peopleneedaplace80.____________

wheretheycanrestandenjoythemselvesthere.Charging81.____________

entrancefeeswillnotdoubtkeepsomepeopleaway.Onthe82.____________

otherhand,400/00thinksthatfeesshouldbechargedbecause83.____________

youneedmoneytopayworkers,andbuyplantsandyoung84.____________

trees.Theysuggest,therefore,feesshouldbechargedlow.85.____________

Yourstruly,

LiHua

(20)

DearBob,

I'msomuchgladtolearnthatyou'recoming76.____________

inSeptember.I'vefoundtheplaceforyou.It'sa77.____________

quitesmallflatof25squaremeter,withabedroom,78.____________

abathroomandakitchen.Intilebedroomthereare79.____________

abed,asofa,adeskandachair.Therentis500yuan80.____________

forpermonth.TheflatisinabuildingonFangcao81.____________

Street,whereisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.82.____________

BusNo.11cantakeyoustraighttheschool.Infact,83.____________

it'sonlyonestop.Doyouthinkyou'dlikeit?Ifno,I84.____________

cantryandfindotherplaceforyou.Justletmeknow.85.____________

Yours,

LiHua

(21)

Igraduatedfromuniversitytwoyearsagoand

startedworkingforacompanyinQingdao.

Afteroneyear,Icannotbearthehardwork76.

andlowsalaryanylonger,becauseItookachance77.

asanassistantinthehumanresourcessection.78.

Butnow,aftermorethanoneandahalfyearinthat79.

section,Ifeeltiringonthejobagain.Ifeel80.

puzzledaboutme.Idon'tknowwhattodo,81.

butIknowIwantsuccessbad.SometimesIwish82.

Icouldstayinquietplace,alone,awayfrom83.

thiscityforalongtimeforthinkaboutmyfuture.84

Canyoutellmehowtodonow?85.

(22)

DearEditor,

I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthechangesinmyhometown.

Myhometownwasusedtobeabeautifulplace.Treesgrewthickly76.

inallthehillsaroundthevillage.Inordertobuildhousesand77.

grewmorecrops,treeswerecutdownbutnonewereplanted.78.

Astimegoingby,thewholeforestwasalmostdestroyed.79.

Nowthegreenhillshavechangedintowasteland.Thewater80.

intheriversbecomeblackanddirty.Youcan'tseeafishinit.81.

Asaresult,sandstormsstrikeusnowandthen,whichwehave82.

sufferedalot.Manypeoplehavehadtoleave.SoIdowishall83.

thepeoplesshouldrealizetheimportanceofcaringaboutour84.

environment.What'smore,weshouldtakecaretheforestsand85.

plantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdowninordertomakeourlifebetter.

(23)

Ihavealwaysquiteirrationallypridedmyselfformy76,_

goodhealth,forIonlyoccasionallyhadtotakeaday77._

offtheworkwhenIhavehadacold.SoIwasquite78..

offendedbymydoctorwho,whenwerantoeachother79._

inthestreettheotherday,takingonelookatmeand80,.

toldmethatIwasdefinitefatandthatifIdidnot81._

makeefforttolosesomeweight,Icouldexpectto82._

haveaheartattackverylong.Headdedthat,likemany83._

middle-agedman,Iledaninactivelife.ItwastruethatI84._

hadbeengettingfatter,butitwasbecauseIwasgettingolder.85._

(24)

Musicismostimportantpartofourlives.Music76.

isaboutdancing,drinking,eating,lovingorthinking.Some77.

songsremindusofourchildhoodandyouth.Othersreminded78.

usofthepeoplewhichwelove.Manyimportantoccasions(場合)79.

likeaweddinghasspecialmusic.Everynationhasanationalsong.80.

Withyearspassed,musicgrowsandchanges.Modernscience81.

hasalsochangedmusic.Inventionlikerecords,radios,movies,82.

electricinstruments,taperecordersandvideoshavechangedthe83.

wayweplayandlistenmusic.Theyhavehelpedtomake84.

musicbeanimportantformofinternationalcommunication.85.

(25)

DearElli,

Iamaseniorstudent1likemakefriendswith76._

Peopleand1domybesttogetwellwitheveryone77._

Butlastweek1hadfoundoutthatoneofmy78._

friendswrotetheirdiary,sayingthatshedislikedme79._

Shedoesn'twanttobemyfriendanylonger,And8O._

Nowshehasstartedmakingfunofmebecauseof876.

UmfatTmkindtoherbuthowcan'tshebefriendly82._

tome?Asforlosingthediscouragingweight,83._

Should1domoreexercise?Usepills?Anddoyou84._

Knowanyotherways?Pleasegivemesomeadvices.85.

(26)

IbegantolearnEnglishinreadingandlistening.76._

Mystudywerelimitedbythepoorconditions77._

AsIpaidmoreattentiontoread,Ifoundthat78._

itdidn'ttakemelongatallrememberalarge79._

quantityofwordsandsentencestructures.This8O._

rapidincreaseinanumberofwordsIknewmade876.

itispossibleformetoreadbooksinEnglish.82._

Myreadingabilitywasgreatimproved.83._

Now,Ihavecometoknowthatthingsaboutthe84._

culture,society,historyandpeopleofAmericaorEngland.85.

(27)

TheEnglishprogrammecallingVOAisquitehelpful.76.

VOAstandfor6tVbiceofAmerica”,anditispopular77.

allovertheworld.Variousprogrammesincludedin78.

VOA,suchas"News","SpecialEnglish","WordStory^^79.

andsoon.Theyarecolourfulandinterested.8O.

Ifyouareamiddleschoolstudent,you'dbetterto81.

listento“SpecialEnglish^^everyday,forifsslower,82.

butmucheasiertounderstand.Makesureyou83.

payallyourattentiontoitwhilehearing,otherwise84.

youmaymissalotofimportantinformations.85.

(28)

LastSundaymorningMr.Wanglefthomeearlygofishing.76.

Verysoonhegottoariver.Hesatonthebankorbegan77.

tofish.Buthewasunlucky.Whensunwassettinghestill78.

didn'tcatchanyfish,andtheyfeltverydisappointed.79.

Ohhiswayhome,hethoughtofthathiswifemight80.

laughathimbecausehehadn'tcaughtanyfish.Howtosave81.

face?Hebecameveryworrying.Suddenlyhegotanidea.82.

Heimmediatelyruntothefishmarketandboughttwo83.

bigfish.Thenhehurriedhomehappy,thinkingthat84.

hiswifewouldpraisehimofgettingthebigfish.85.

(29)

IstillremembermymiddleschoollifeinTianjinyet.76..

IwastheninaschoolforStudentsfromTibet.Aswewereallleft77..

Homeatearlyage,wemetlotsofproblemsinourdailylife.Wehadtodothe78.

Washing,cleaningandshoppingbyus.79.

However,weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.Weenjoyedourhappylife8O.

Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketball,

swimminginthepoolorgoforapicnic.81.

Wewerelivinginabigfamily.Wetreateachotherasbrothersandsisters.82.

Ifanyoneofushadanydifficultyin83.

Ourlifeandstudy,theotherwouldhelphimout.84.

Ithasbeenfiveyearswhenwegraduated,85.

butthosememoriesareassweetaseverbefore

(30)

DearJim,

rdliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutour76.

schoolsportsmeet.ItheldonOct.6,which77.

wasafineday.Therewereover10,000studentsand78.

teachersattendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclass79.

wonthe100-metersrace.Hefinishedtherace80.

in12.6secondsandbreaktheschoolrecord.The81.

sportsmeetwasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecause82.

wewerealltryingtodomybest.Although83.

Iwasnotoneofthewinner,Iwasproud84.

ofthatwehaddone.Lookingforwardtoyourreplysoon.85.

(31)

TheStateofKansaswascalledthe“BreadBasketofAmerica”,76.,

becauseitisrichinwheatandflour.Buttherearehundredsof77..

cattlefarmsinwesternKansas,someofthemarequitelarge.The78..

stateislargerthanmoststatesinAmerica,butitspopulationissmall.79.,

Intheearlydays,manysettlerspassedthroughKansasseekrich.,80.,

landandgoldinthewest.Theyrefusedtosettlehere.However,when81.,

KansasjoinedtheUnitedStatesin1861andtheslavesweresetfree,82.,

thepopulationbegantoincrease.Finally,therailroadswerehelpedto83.,

attractsettlersbysellingtheircheaplandwhichwasgoodatfarming.84.

Atpresent,theStateofKansasisstillfarmingstateintheUnitedStates.85..

(32)

Anoldsayingholdsthatthemostwomenare76.

dissatisfiedwiththattheyseeinthemirror.They77.

havebeenslavestothisideawhentimebegan.The78._—

beautyindustryinChinahasseenasteadilygrowth79._

inrecentyear,duetoamoreopenattitudeabout80._

surgerywithinsociety.Redoingtheirfacialfeaturesare81._

popularamongtheyounggeneration

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