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Unit2Let’scelebrateUnderstandingideasStartingout1.Whatfestivalsarementionedinthevideo?2.Whydopeoplecelebratethesefestivals?Activity1WatchandAnswer
Q1.Whatfestivalsarementionedinthevideo?Thefestivalsmentionedinthevideoare"hanami",theRoseFestival,theMid-AutumnDay,theHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival,and
theNewYear.Activity1Q2.Whydopeoplecelebratethesefestivals?Becausepeoplewanttocelebratethechangingseasonsandexpresstheirappreciationofnature.seasonalfestivalsDragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.ItwasthefirsttraditionalChinesefestivaladdedtoUNESCO’sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.為了紀(jì)念holdv.抓住,握??;持有;容納,包含,認(rèn)為,相信舉行陰歷月份政治家聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織UnitedNationsEducationalScientificAndCulturalOrganization非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)ThanksgivingiscelebratedmainlyinNorthAmerica,inOctoberorNovember.Traditionally,itwasachancetogivethanksforagoodharvest.Now,itisalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogetherforabigdinner.P17MayDayisafestivaltocelebratethestartofsummer,withcelebrationsheldacrossEuropeandinpartsofNorthAmerica.Peoplepreparedecorationswithflowersanddancearoundmaypoles.P17With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為什么用held遍及,在……各處五朔節(jié)花柱FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovote
regardlessofskincolour.Itcelebratestheendofracialinequalityinthecountry.P17Participatein=takepartin參加participationn.參加,參與participatorn.參與者,參加人員不管,不顧votefor投票贊成voteagainst投票反對(duì)voteon就……表決votetodosth.投票去做某事Readthefestivaldescriptionsandcompletethesentences.
istocelebratetheharvest.
istocelebrateaseason.
istohonouranevent.
istohonouraperson.ThanksgivingMayDayFreedomDayDragonBoatFestivalv.對(duì)……表示敬意,表?yè)P(yáng)某人,給某人榮譽(yù)n.榮幸,榮譽(yù),敬意inhonourof為了紀(jì)念,表示敬意itismygreathonourtodosth.做某事是我的榮幸havethehonourofdoingsth.havethehonourtodosth.有幸做某事feelhonouredtodosth.做某事感到榮幸Activity3Workinpairs.Talkabout:OtherfestivalsofeachtypeOtherreasonstocelebrateafestivalHoliThisisafestivalofcolor,whichmarksthebeginningofspringinIndia.(胡里節(jié))afestivaltocelebrate________.aseasonEaster(March23toApril25)ThisisaChristianholidayinMarchorAprilwhenChristiansrememberthedeathofChristandhisreturntolife.EasterBunnyEastereggsafestivaltohonour_______.
It’sanighttimefestivalforchildren,whenthey’llfrightentheadultsbytheirdisguisedmasks.It’salsofordress-upandfun.Halloween(AllSaints'Day)(31th.October/1stNovember)afestivaltohonour_______.thedeadTrickortreatQingmingFestival/Tomb-sweepingDay(April4-6)RebirthofnatureCelebrateitwithpicnics,andkiteflyingSweepandweedgravesHonourancestorsGoldenWeek:The7-dayholidayfromOct.1stto7thGotravelingaroundtheworld.CommemoratethefoundingofPeople’sRepublicofChina.TheNationalDay(October1st)
ChristmascardChristmastree
Whatdoyouknowaboutthisfestival?
ChristmasgiftChristmasstocking
Whatdoyouknowaboutthisfestival?
FatherChristmas/SantaClaus
Whatdoyouknowaboutthisfestival?WhoistheFatherChristmas?
Background
LettersfromFatherChristmas
isacollectionofletterswrittenandillustratedbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.Thebookwaswarmlyreceivedbycritics.ThestoriesareabouttheadventuresandmisadventuresofFatherChristmasandhishelpers,includingtheNorthPolarBearandhistwocubs.
Read
theintroductionto
Tolkien.J.R.RTolkien(1892-1973)奇幻小說(shuō)作為……而出名霍比特人指環(huán)王
AnswerthequestionsHaveyoueverreadanyofTolkien'sbooks
orseenanyofthefilms
basedonthem?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?ThefirstletterThelastlettermorethantwentyyearsaNorthPolestampeveryChristmas
1.WhatisLettersfromFatherChristmasabout?ReadquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestionsLettersfromFatherChristmasisacollectionofTolkien’sletterstohisfourchildrenatChristmas.TheletterstoldwonderfulstoriesaboutFatherChristmas’slifeandadventuresattheNorthPole.
Readquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions2.WhydidTolkienwritetheseletters?TolkienwrotetheselettersbecausehewantedtokeepFatherChristmasaliveforhisfourchildren.
ReadcarefullyandfindsomedetailedinformationTitleofthebook:1.___________________________Author:2.______________Backgroundinformation:EveryChristmas,Tolkien’schildrenwouldgetanenvelopewith3._________________.Insideit,theywouldfind4._________________________________________.Ofcourse,theletterswerewrittenbyTolkien.LettersfromFatherChristmasJ.R.R.TolkienaNorthPolestampahandwrittenletterfromFatherChristmas
ReadcarefullyandfindsomedetailedinformationFatherChristmas’slifeandadventuresattheNorthPoleclimbedtheNorthPolehowhecouldnotfellthroughtheroofstophishelpersplayinggamesContentsoftheletters:Theytellwonderfulstoriesabout5._________________________________________________.Inoneletter,PolarBear6.____________________and7.___________________ofFatherChristmas’shouse.Inanotherletter,FatherChristmascomplainedabout8.___________________________________________withthetoys.ManypeoplestillrememberthemagicofFatherChristmasfromwhentheywerechildren.Asparents,theytrytokeepthatmagicalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.para.1keep...alive使……繼續(xù)存在,使……活著,維持……的生命Eg:Doctorskeptthebabyaliveforsixweeks.醫(yī)生使嬰兒活了六周。ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.ThemanwhowrotetheselettersisoneofthemostfamousnamesinEnglishliterature—J.R.R.Tolkien,authorofTheLordoftheRings.TheletterswereTolkien’swayofkeepingFatherChristmasaliveforhisfourchildren,overaperiodofmorethantwentyyears.Heiswidelyregardedasthefatherofinternationallaw.他被廣泛認(rèn)為是國(guó)際法之父。Herworkisveryhighlyregarded.她的工作受到高度評(píng)價(jià)。那就是……的原因Thatisbecause那是因?yàn)閜ara.2with/inregardto關(guān)于EveryChristmas,anenvelopewithaNorthPolestamparrived.ItwasaddressedtoTolkien’schildren.Whocoulditbefrom?Thechildrenmusthavebeenveryexcitedastheyopenedit.Inside,theywouldfindahandwrittenletterfromFatherChristmas.Theletterswerealsobeautifullyillustrated—eachmusthavetakenitstrueauthor,Tolkien,alongtimetocomplete.para.3addressv.寫(xiě)收信人的地址,演講,處理,解決musthavedone一定做過(guò)某事,表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的肯定推測(cè)花費(fèi)當(dāng)……時(shí)TheletterstoldwonderfulstoriesaboutFatherChristmas’slifeandadventuresattheNorthPole.AregularcharacterintheletterswasPolarBear,whoonceclimbedtheNorthPole(anactualpoleinthiscase)andfellthroughtheroofofFatherChristmas’shouse.regularadj.頻繁的,經(jīng)常的;定期的,有規(guī)律的aregularvisitor/customer???/p>
regularmeetings例行會(huì)議Doyoutakeregularexercise?你經(jīng)常鍛煉嗎?【單詞積累】regularly
adv.經(jīng)常;定期地irregular
adj.無(wú)規(guī)律的;不定時(shí)的para.4在這種情況下Inanotherletter,F(xiàn)atherChristmascomplainedabouthowhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.Interestingly,thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengotolder:para.4complain
v.抱怨,不滿,發(fā)牢騷
complaintn.抱怨stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事打包c(diǎn)omplain后不能直接跟sb.作賓語(yǔ),要加介詞to。n.警告warnv.警告,提醒強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞change強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞,不能用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而要在動(dòng)詞原形前加do,does或did,表示“的確,確實(shí),真的”。warnsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事warnsb.(not)todosth.提醒某人(不)要做某事warnsb.againstdoingsth.提醒某人不要做某事warnsb.that...提醒某人……當(dāng)……時(shí)...butifyoufindthatnotmanyofthethingsyouaskedforhavecome
,andnotperhapsquiteasmanyassometimes,rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworldthereareaterriblenumberofpoorandstarving
people.省略了that或which的定語(yǔ)從句starvingadj.挨餓的,即將餓死的starve
v.(使)挨餓;(使)餓死starvetodeath餓死starvefor...渴望……starvationn.餓死;挨餓dieof/fromstarvation餓死para.4LettersfromFatherChristmastellsustha
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