外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《unit 1 a new start period 1》同步練習(xí)卷（starting out understanding ideas 閱讀訓(xùn)練）

外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit1AnewstartPeriod1》同步練習(xí)卷（StartingoutUnderstandingideas閱讀訓(xùn)練）完形填空Acoupleofdaysago，my9﹣year﹣oldsonandIwereshoppingatagrocerystore（食品雜貨店）.Atthecheckout1）forhermilkandcheese.Themanager（2）theitems（商品）fromhercartandcarriedthemawaytothefridgesection.Therehadbeen（3）whenImyselfdidn'thavemoneytobuygroceriesmyfamilyneeded，buttodaywas（4）.Itwaspaydaysotherewestoodinlinewithourgroceries.Iwhisperedtomysonandtoldhimtorunandgetthe（5）backwiththeitems.Hewasconfused.Hedidn'tunderstandme.Iwastryingtodoanactofkindness，butitwent（6）.Theladyleftwithhersonand（7）groceriesthanshehadplanned.Itoldthecheckoutguyto（8）meforhermilkandcheeseandthatwewouldruntotheparkinglotand（9）herup.Heasked，"Youwoulddothat？"andIanswered，"Yes10）."Hequicklycalledthemanagerback.IpaidformyitemsandhersandmysonandIrantotheparkinglotwherewe（11）wewouldfindthelady.Butthemomandhersonwere（12）andwiththemwentmyopportunitytopresentthesesmallbut（13）items.Ifelt（14）fornotspeakingupandtellingherwhatIwantedtodoforher.IfIhadtoldheraboutit，Iwouldn'thave（15）thechanceofdoingagooddeed.Perhapsbecauseofthisourfutureactswillbedeliveredwithspeed，asitisintendedandnecessaryforloveandkindness.（1）A．spaceB．moneyC．patienceD．help（2）A．countedB．a(chǎn)ddedC．removedD．replaced（3）A．timesB．reasonsC．waysD．stores（4）A．freeB．differentC．commonD．familiar（5）A．fridgeB．motherC．partnerD．manager（6）A．wrongB．badC．crazyD．hungry（7）A．cheaperB．heavierC．fewerD．larger（8）A．rewardB．searchC．payD．charge（9）A．pickB．catchC．cheerD．give（10）A．needB．buyC．orderD．lose（11）A．provedB．doubtedC．rememberedD．thought（12）A．gratefulB．unwillingC．goneD．tired（13）A．necessaryB．expensiveC．uselessD．beautiful（14）A．luckyB．frightenedC．terribleD．worried（15）A．hadB．missedC．welcomedD．refused閱讀理解16．What'syourfeelingwhenyoustepintoseniorhighschool？Itisacompletelynewexperience，butyoushouldn'tworry.We'vegotsometipstohelpyou.?You'renotalone.Rememberthateverybodyelseinyourgradeisinthesameboat.Youmaynotnoticeit，butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.Movinguptoseniorhighschoolisanopportunity，notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent，andallyouneedtodoistobepoliteandlearnthenewrules.?Theteacherswillhelpyou.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodoorareworriedaboutsomething，thenaskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntobecausetheyhaveexperienceinhelpingnewstudents.Payattentiontowhatyourteacherssay.?Everybodychanges.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentschools.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetorganised.?Otherpoints.Ifyou'vegotanelderbrotherorsisteratseniorhighschool，thenaskthemforhints.Becareful!Itsoundssimple，butthingswillbecomemuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.You'llalsofinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!（1）Theauthorsays"You'renotalone."becauseotherstudents.A.arepoliteandfriendlyB.willhelpyouifpossibleC.willlearnthenewruleswithyouD.feelthesameasyoudo（2）Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmovinguptoseniorhighschool？A.Itisadifficultproblem.B.Itsoundssimple.C.It'sagoodchance.D.It'sworrying.（3）Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoradvisestudentstodo？A.Don'tbeshy.B.Justactnaturally.C.Changeyourself.D.Payattentiontowhatyourclassmatessay.（4）Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.tellstudentsaboutanewexperienceB.tellstudentshowtomakefulluseoftimeC.helpstudentsthataregoingtoseniorhighschoolD.tellstudentsthatteachersarethebesthelpers語(yǔ)法填空17．Onthefirstdayatmyseniorhigh，Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoor（1）（eager）inordertogettoknowmynewschool．Iwasexcitedtohavean（2）（explore）ofit!DuringmyEnglishclass，Mr．Meng（3）（we）totheclassonebyone，andhewentfirst．ButIwastoonervoustopayattention，（4）（wonder）howIcouldmakeagoodfirstimpression．I（5）（organize）mywordswhenmyturncame．Hearingmyself﹣introduction，everyoneinmyclassburstoutlaughing，（6）putmeinpanic．However，myteachersaid，"Nicetoknowwesharethesamename．"AlthoughIwasembarrassed（7）（relax）．Then，Mr．Mengexplained，"Challengeslikethismightsometimesputyou（8）pressure．Butitall（9）（depend）onwhatyoudo．"Finally，heencouragedustokeepcalmandbepreparedsoastomake（10）mostofthetimeatseniorhigh．

外研版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit1AnewstartPeriod1》同步練習(xí)卷（StartingoutUnderstandingideas閱讀訓(xùn)練）參考答案與試題解析完形填空Acoupleofdaysago，my9﹣year﹣oldsonandIwereshoppingatagrocerystore（食品雜貨店）.Atthecheckout1）Bforhermilkandcheese.Themanager（2）Ctheitems（商品）fromhercartandcarriedthemawaytothefridgesection.Therehadbeen（3）AwhenImyselfdidn'thavemoneytobuygroceriesmyfamilyneeded，buttodaywas（4）B.Itwaspaydaysotherewestoodinlinewithourgroceries.Iwhisperedtomysonandtoldhimtorunandgetthe（5）Dbackwiththeitems.Hewasconfused.Hedidn'tunderstandme.Iwastryingtodoanactofkindness，butitwent（6）A.Theladyleftwithhersonand（7）Cgroceriesthanshehadplanned.Itoldthecheckoutguyto（8）Dmeforhermilkandcheeseandthatwewouldruntotheparkinglotand（9）Bherup.Heasked，"Youwoulddothat？"andIanswered，"Yes10）A."Hequicklycalledthemanagerback.IpaidformyitemsandhersandmysonandIrantotheparkinglotwherewe（11）Dwewouldfindthelady.Butthemomandhersonwere（12）Candwiththemwentmyopportunitytopresentthesesmallbut（13）Aitems.Ifelt（14）CfornotspeakingupandtellingherwhatIwantedtodoforher.IfIhadtoldheraboutit，Iwouldn'thave（15）Bthechanceofdoingagooddeed.Perhapsbecauseofthisourfutureactswillbedeliveredwithspeed，asitisintendedandnecessaryforloveandkindness.（1）A．spaceB．moneyC．patienceD．help（2）A．countedB．a(chǎn)ddedC．removedD．replaced（3）A．timesB．reasonsC．waysD．stores（4）A．freeB．differentC．commonD．familiar（5）A．fridgeB．motherC．partnerD．manager（6）A．wrongB．badC．crazyD．hungry（7）A．cheaperB．heavierC．fewerD．larger（8）A．rewardB．searchC．payD．charge（9）A．pickB．catchC．cheerD．give（10）A．needB．buyC．orderD．lose（11）A．provedB．doubtedC．rememberedD．thought（12）A．gratefulB．unwillingC．goneD．tired（13）A．necessaryB．expensiveC．uselessD．beautiful（14）A．luckyB．frightenedC．terribleD．worried（15）A．hadB．missedC．welcomedD．refused【分析】本文主要講述了作者和兒子在超市購(gòu)物結(jié)賬時(shí)，現(xiàn)一個(gè)女士帶著她的兒子在收銀處，為沒有帶夠錢最后不得不買了少許的東西離開，作者自己把那位女士退回去的東西買了出來，本來是打算送給那位女士的，可后來就是找不著他們了，后來作者感觸愛心也需要時(shí)間和速度，不要拖延的道理?！窘獯稹浚?）B．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．money錢；C；D．help幫助havetogroceries，可知她沒有足夠的錢買牛奶和奶酪。（2）C．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．a(chǎn)dded添加；C；D．replaced替換，搬到冰柜區(qū)去了，移到"。（5）A．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．reasons原因；C；D．stores商店。故選A。（4）B.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．free免費(fèi)的；B；C．common普通的；D。句意：但是今天不同wassoweinwithgroceries"可知是不同的。（5）D．考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．mother母親；C；D．manager經(jīng)理，讓他跑去經(jīng)理那將東西拿回來manager（2）the（商品）herandthemtofridge。故選D。（6）A．考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．bad壞的；C；D．hungry餓的didn'tme."可知我想做一件好事，未達(dá)到自己的想法，發(fā)生故障"。（7）C．考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．heavier更重的；C；D．larger更大的。故選C。（8）D．考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A；B．search搜索；C；D．charge收費(fèi)。charge?for意為"收費(fèi)。"根據(jù)下文"Iforitemshers。故選D。（5）B.考查動(dòng)詞以及語(yǔ)境理解。A．pick挑選；B；C．cheer歡呼；D。句意：我們跑到停車場(chǎng)去找她，catchsbup意為"追上某人"werunthelot"可知是追上。（10）A.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．need需求；B；C．order命令；D。句意：我對(duì)收銀員說："我想確保他們有他們需要的東西ladywithsonthanhad。故選A。（11）D.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．proved證明；B；C．remembered記得；D。句意：我付了錢買了我的東西和她的東西，我們以為我們能找到那位女士。（12）C.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．grateful感激的；B；C．gone離開的；D。句意：但是母親和她的兒子都走了。根據(jù)下文Perhapsofouractsbewith，asisandforand。故選C。（13）A.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．necessary必要的；B；C．useless沒用的；D。句意：但是母親和她的兒子都走了。根據(jù)上文"formilkcheese。故選A。（14）C.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．lucky幸運(yùn)的；B；C．terrible糟糕的；D．worried擔(dān)心的，因?yàn)槲覜]有開口告訴她我想為她做什么。（15）B.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A．had有；B；C．welcomed歡迎；D。句意：如果我之前把這事告訴她。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。做題時(shí)，要先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)閱讀文章，選擇最適合語(yǔ)境的詞，注意上下文的呼應(yīng)及語(yǔ)境。閱讀理解16．What'syourfeelingwhenyoustepintoseniorhighschool？Itisacompletelynewexperience，butyoushouldn'tworry.We'vegotsometipstohelpyou.?You'renotalone.Rememberthateverybodyelseinyourgradeisinthesameboat.Youmaynotnoticeit，butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.Movinguptoseniorhighschoolisanopportunity，notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent，andallyouneedtodoistobepoliteandlearnthenewrules.?Theteacherswillhelpyou.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodoorareworriedaboutsomething，thenaskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntobecausetheyhaveexperienceinhelpingnewstudents.Payattentiontowhatyourteacherssay.?Everybodychanges.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentschools.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetorganised.?Otherpoints.Ifyou'vegotanelderbrotherorsisteratseniorhighschool，thenaskthemforhints.Becareful!Itsoundssimple，butthingswillbecomemuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.You'llalsofinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!（1）Theauthorsays"You'renotalone."becauseotherstudentsD.A.arepoliteandfriendlyB.willhelpyouifpossibleC.willlearnthenewruleswithyouD.feelthesameasyoudo（2）Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmovinguptoseniorhighschool？CA.Itisadifficultproblem.B.Itsoundssimple.C.It'sagoodchance.D.It'sworrying.（3）Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoradvisestudentstodo？BA.Don'tbeshy.B.Justactnaturally.C.Changeyourself.D.Payattentiontowhatyourclassmatessay.（4）ThemainpurposeofthepassageistoC.A.tellstudentsaboutanewexperienceB.tellstudentshowtomakefulluseoftimeC.helpstudentsthataregoingtoseniorhighschoolD.tellstudentsthatteachersarethebesthelpers【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何幫助學(xué)生適應(yīng)高中生活提出了幾點(diǎn)建議?！窘獯稹浚?）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Remember?that?everybody?else?in?your?grade?is?in?the?same?boat.You?may?not?notice?it，你年級(jí)的其他人都是一樣的，但他們和你一樣緊張）"可知，所以你并不孤獨(dú)。故選D。（2）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Moving?up?to?senior?high?school?is?an?opportunity，不是問題）"可知。故C.It's?a?good?chance（這是個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)）符合題意。（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"It?sounds?simple，但如果你表現(xiàn)自然，作者建議學(xué)生們要表現(xiàn)自然一些。故選B。（4）C.目的意圖題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，因此C.help?students?that?are?going?to?senior?high?school（幫助將要上高中的學(xué)生）突出了中心。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解題材廣泛，故選學(xué)生要拓展知識(shí)面，關(guān)心時(shí)事，學(xué)習(xí)之余，增加閱讀面。做此類題型，要首先閱讀題目，帶著問題進(jìn)行閱讀，閱讀中，及時(shí)捕捉相關(guān)信息，仔細(xì)分析，多多推敲，多出合理判斷，確保答有所依。語(yǔ)法填空17．Onthefirstdayatmyseniorhigh，Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoor（1）eagerly（eager）inordertogettoknowmynewschool．Iwasexcitedtohavean（2）exploration（explore）ofit!DuringmyEnglishclass，Mr．Meng（3）ourselves（we）totheclassonebyone，andhewentfirst．ButIwastoonervoustopayattention，（4）wondering（wonder）howIcouldmakeagoodfirstimpression．I（5）wasorganizi