Unit 3【單元測(cè)試·提升卷】-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元速記•巧練（人教版）原卷版

第頁(yè)Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．WhatdoesthemanthinkofMary?A．Lazy. B．Veryhard-working. C．Clever.2．HowdoesthemanstudyfortheEnglishtest?A．Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.B．Bydoinghomework. C．Bylisteningtothetape.3．Whatdoesthemanwanttobenow?A．Ascientist. B．Ateacher. C．Adoctor.4．Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A．Canada. B．England. C．France.5．HowlonghasJackhadhistoytiger?A．Forfouryears. B．Forfiveyears. C．Forsixyears.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whydidn’tAmygotoschoolyesterday?A．Becauseshehadacold.B．Becauseshehurtherarm.C．BecauseshewenttoWestHill.7．Whenwillthebusleaveforthetrip?A．At7:00. B．At7:30. C．At8:00.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhatdoesPeter’sgrandmalike?A．Art. B．Music. C．History.9．WhatwillPetergetforhisgrandma?A．ACD． B．Abook. C．Amobilephone.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．WhatwouldSallylikeforlunch?A．Riceandbeef. B．Vegetablesoup. C．BothAandB．11．Howmuchisthemeal?A．＄50. B．＄15. C．＄25.12．HowsoonwillthemealbesenttoSally?A．In20minutes. B．In10minutes. C．Verysoon.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Totown. B．Toschool. C．Totheswimmingpool.14．Howlongwillitbebeforethesecondbuscomes?A．20minutes. B．30minutes. C．40minutes.15．Wherewillthewomanwaitforthebus?A．Inthetown. B．Besidethepool. C．Underthetree.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面1段獨(dú)白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16．WhenwillJackandhismotherhaveayardsale?A．ThisSunday. B．NextSunday.C．NextSaturday.17．WhendidJackgetthesmallbike?A．Onhisfourthbirthday. B．Whenhestartedprimaryschool. C．Whenhestartedmiddleschool.18．Howlonghasn’tJackriddenthesmallbike?A．Forabouttenyears. B．Foraboutthreeyears. C．Forabouttwoyears.19．WhogavetheskateboardtoJack?A．Hisgrandma. B．Hisgrandpa. C．Hisfather.20．HowoldisJacknow?A．He’s10yearsold. B．He’s14yearsold. C．Wedon’tknow.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分85分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．—I’mworriedaboutmymathtest.—Don’tcareaboutthe________toomuchaslongasyoudoyourbest.A．sayings B．differences C．facts D．results22．MaryhaslearnedalotaboutthehistoryofSichuan________shecanbeatourguide.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．evenif D．a(chǎn)slongas23．—Thenewsingersingsquitebeautifully.—Iagree.Ihaveneverhearda________voice.A．well B．better C．good D．best24．Itwillbemuch________ifyoutakemyadvice.A．easy B．easier C．theeasiest D．hard25．AlotofyoungpeoplearecalledMoonlightClan（月光族）,becausetheydon’tknowhowtospendtheirmoney________andhaverunoutofitbytheendofamonth.A．loudly B．happily C．easily D．wisely26．—HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishsomuch?—Nothingdifficult.The_________youworkatit,the_________progressyou’llmake.A．harder;much B．morehardly;more C．harder;greater D．harder;great27．Thisquestionis________moredifficultthanthatone.A．so B．quite C．a(chǎn)little D．very28．TheblackTVisalittlecheaperthanothers,butitis________thanothers.Idon’twanttobuyit.A．themoreworst B．moreworse C．theworst D．muchworse29．—Iate________vegetablesand________meatthanIdidlastyear.—That’swhyyouaregettingfatter.A．fewer;more B．more;less C．less;more D．many;much30．—_________milkdoyouwant?—Alittle,thanks.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．What D．Which二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyouarethewayyouare?Whatmakesyou31fromyourbrothersandsisters?Peoplehaveaskedthesequestionsforcenturies,and32aretryingtoanswerthem.Oneideathey'reexploringisthatbirthorder33thepersonwebecome.Ingeneral,theoldestchildisdescribedas34,organized,dutiful(盡職的),anddeterminedtogetwhatheorshewants.Oldestchildrenareseenasbornleaders.Theiryoungerbrothersandsisterssometimes35themasbossy(專橫的).Theyarealwayswillingtotellyoungerbrothersandsisterswhattheyshoulddojust36they'retheoldest.Themiddlechildmaybedescribedasbeingcompetitiveinordertogetmore37.They38feelthattheirfamilyignores(忽視)thembecausetheyareinthemiddle.Becausemiddlechildrentendtoavoidconflicts(沖突),theycanbefriendlyand39.Theyareusuallymoreinfluencedbytheirfriendsthanbytheirfamily,perhapsbecausetheygetmoreattentionfrom40friends.Theyoungestchildis41asthebabyofthefamily.Theycanbespoiled(寵愛(ài))bytheir42,whospendalotoftimewiththemandoftengivethemwhattheywant.43childrenenjoybeingthecenterofattention,andtheyareseenasoutgoing,open－minded,andlikelytotakerisks.Whatifyou'reanonly44?Manypeoplethinkthatachildwithnobrothersorsistersneedslotsofattentionasheorshe45.Somethinkthey'reselfish,orunwillingtosharewithothers.31．A．a(chǎn)bsent B．similar C．same D．different32．A．researchers B．writers C．reporters D．teachers33．A．changes B．influences C．creates D．finds34．A．unlucky B．confident C．serious D．special35．A．choose B．wish C．see D．hear36．A．though B．when C．because D．unless37．A．a(chǎn)chievement B．a(chǎn)ttention C．strength D．power38．A．sometimes B．seldom C．never D．hardly39．A．outgoing B．cruel C．poor D．upset40．A．your B．our C．its D．their41．A．described B．discovered C．understood D．realized42．A．friends B．partners C．teachers D．parents43．A．Oldest B．Richest C．Youngest D．Weakest44．A．child B．a(chǎn)dult C．student D．boy45．A．putsup B．cutsup C．turnsup D．growsup三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhoisyourdeskmate?Doyoustillrememberhimorher?Whatdoesheorshelooklike?Thefollowingthreestudentsaretalkingabouttheirfirstdeskmate.MyfirstdeskmateisAlbert.Heisanaughty（淘氣的）boywithblackhairandbrowneyes.Hewasshorterthanmeatthattime.Ourfavoritesubjectisscience.Andwehavethesamedream—tobeascientist.Myfirstdeskmateisagirl.HernameisNastya.Sheiskind,beautifulandfunny.ShewasborninavillageinRussia.ThenameofitisGreenMountains.Nextsummer,wewillgotohervillagetogether.Itwillbeagreatjourney（旅行）forus.Emmaismyfirstdeskmate.Sheisaverytallgirlwithlongbrownhairandblackeyes.Sheisalsomygoodfriendbecausesheisnicetome.Shewouldliketobeamathteacherwhenshegrowsup.46．Albert’sfavoritesubjectis_________.A．math B．a(chǎn)rt C．P.E. D．science47．_________wasborninavillageinRussia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily48．Marywillgoto_________nextsummer.A．herhometown B．herprimaryschool C．GreenMountains D．Nastya’snewhome49．EmmaisLily’sgoodfriendbecause________.A．sheiskindtoLily B．sheisLily’sseconddeskmateC．sheisbeautiful D．sheisagirlwithabigdream50．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A．AlbertisshorterthanJacknow B．JackwantstobeascientistC．MaryandEmmahaveblackhair D．LilyandNastyaknoweachotherwellBDoyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwanttomakefriends，butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.★Feelcomfortable.Alwaysbeclean.Shower，brushyourteeth，andtrytolooknice.Dressincleanclothes.Theymustmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident(自信的).★Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillmakethemthinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey'lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon'tknowyou.★Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”O(jiān)utgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.★L(fēng)istentopeople.Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou'reself-centered(以自我為中心的).Yohavetolistentoothersandgiveyourideas.Letthemknowwhatyouthink.★Readthenews.Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.SurftheNetfornewsandinformation，andtallaboutthemwhenyou’rewithfriends.51．Therulesinthepassagewillhelpyou_______.A．studybetter B．makemorefriendsC．stayhealthier D．finishyourhomework52．Whatmakesyoufeelgoodandcomfortable?A．Smileatotherpeople. B．Talkwithotherpeople.C．Haveanicelook. D．Readmorebooks.53．Ifyousmileatpeople,___________.A．it’seasiertomeetthem B．they’llthinkyou'refriendlyC．itshowsthatyouaretooshy D．they’llthinkyou'recrazy54．Thethirdrulemeansthat________.A．youshouldbefriendly B．youshouldthinkmoreC．youshouldtalkmuchandneverthink D．youshouldsaywhatyouarethinking55．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LearntoListentoPeople B．HowtoLookNiceC．HowtoBeOutgoing D．HowtoMakeMoreFriendsCLilyChan,TaiwanKayisthemostconfidentgirlthatIhaveevermet.Althoughshelookstough,sheisreallykind.ItmaysurprisesomepeopletofindoutKayandIarebestfriends,becausewehavedifferentpersonalities.I'mnotconfidentandIamveryshy,whichistheoppositetoKay,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.AlanCordoba,MexicoMybestfriendisLucy.Icanalwaysdependonher.Wealwaystakecareofeachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickwithfluandshecametomyhousetotakecareofmeeveryday.Sheisalsoveryintelligent(有智慧的)andinteresting,althoughsometimesshegetsangry.Sheshoutsatmeforalwaysbeinglate.IsabelFamosa,CubaMybestfriendisAnnaHernandez.Sheishonest,kindandsensitive(敏感的)．WewereborninthesamecityinCuba.Wespentalotoftimetogetheruntilwewere12.Then,ImovedtoAmericawithmyfamilyandthoughtthatIwouldneverseeAnnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,Annahadaroominthesamebuilding.ShenowlivesnearmeinNewJerseyandweseeeachotherallthetime.KenIchigawa,JapanIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecausehemakesmelaughsomuch.He'sveryfunny.Wesharethesamesenseofhumor(幽默感),andknowhowtomakeeachothercrywithlaughter.Weenjoytalkingthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthestupidjokesoverandoveragain.56．Kayis________thanLily.A．tougher B．shyer C．moreconfident D．kinder57．InParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thetwogirlswereborninthesamecity.B．Thetwogirlsdeparted(分開(kāi))whentheywere12.C．ThetwogirlsmetandlivedawayfromCuba.D．Thetwogirlsmetbecausetheykeptlookingforeachother.58．InParagraph4,theybecomegoodfriends________．A．becauseofthefunnythingstheydidtogether B．becauseofthesameinterestandsenseofhumorC．becausetheylovestupidjokes D．becausetheygrewuptogether59．WhatismentionedinKen'sdescription?A．MovingtotheUSAwithparents. B．Enjoyingtalkingaboutfunnythings.C．Studyinginthesameschool. D．Gettingsickwithflu.60．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．FriendsAreAlwaysDifferent B．OpinionsaboutaGoodFriendC．EveryoneShouldHaveFriends D．WhatILikeMostaboutMyBestFriendDAreyoutooshy?Areyoushysometimes?Theanswerfrom16-year-oldLiuYuexianis“Yes”.“Whenmyteacheraskedmetocometotheblackboard,Iwastoonervoustoworkouttheproblem,”saidLiu.“Ithoughteveryonewaslookingatme.”DoyoufeelthesameasLiu?Expertshavefoundthatmorethan80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecentreofattention.Shynessmeansfeelingfrightenedwhenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences.It’sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.Infact,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjustacaseofhowmuch.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearesmarterbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Yousee,beingshyisn’tallbad.Butremembernottoletgoodopportunitiespassyoubyjustbecauseofit.IfyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpractisespokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit!There’snothingtobeafraidof.61．________ofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecentreofattention.A．Lessthan80% B．Morethan80% C．Lessthan60% D．All62．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frightened”mean?A．興奮的 B．勇敢的 C．自信的 D．害怕的63．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．Shynesscan’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo.B．Beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.C．Ifshynessstopsyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,itisbadforyou.D．Allkindsofshynessaregoodforyou.64．Whyareshypeoplesmarteraccordingtosomeexperts?A．Becausetheyaregoodatworking.B．Becausetheythinklessandtalkmore.C．Becausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.D．Becausetheycanspeakinfrontofothers.65．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Shynessisbadforeveryone.B．Shynessisnotallbadandweshouldbebrave.C．Shynessisgoodforeveryone.D．WeshouldpractisespokenEnglishbyourselves.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Iwasadopted（被領(lǐng)養(yǎng)）fromChinawhenIwasababy.Lastyear,mymomshowedmea66ofalittlegirl.Lookingatthepicture,Ithoughtitwasme,67MomsaiditwasAudrey,mytwin（雙胞胎之一的）sister.Audrey’smomfoundmymomontheInternet.Aftertheyhad68serioustalk,theydecidedtoletAudreyandmeknowaboutthis.Later,aTVstationinNewYorkCitygottoknowourstoryandinvited69toaTVshow.Ourmeetingwasgreat.WhenIsawAudrey,I70likelookingintoamirror.Sheisalmostthesame71me.Weareofthesamebuildandheight.Weboth72glassesandwebothhavelonghair.Aswetalked,Ifoundthatwewerealikeinmoreways.Wearebothoutgoingandfunny.Webothlike73,suchasrunning,swimmingandtabletennis.Wetalkandlaughinthesameway.Our74subjectisthesame,too.It’smath.Webothhopetoenterthesameuniversitytostudymath.It’sgreattohaveatwinsister,butsometimesIgetalittlesadbecausewe’re75busythatwecan’tvisiteachotheroften.Luckily,wecanchatthroughWeChat.IhopetovisitAudreythissummervacation.Ican’twaittoseeheragain!閱讀短文回答問(wèn)題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Dianaismygoodfriend.Sheisabeautifulgirl.Sheoftenthinksthatsheisgoodtoothers.Onedayafterschool,IwaswaitingforDianawhenViviencameuptome.Shegavemeacake,andItookit.Wetalkedhappily.Fromthenon,IbegantospendmoretimewithVivienthanwithDiana.However,Ialsobegantofeelalittleuneasy.Afterafewdays,