時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)

AdverbialClauses狀語(yǔ)從句掌握狀語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵1.準(zhǔn)確掌握每一個(gè)連詞的含義。2.注意主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)。條件狀語(yǔ)原因狀語(yǔ)目的狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)比較狀語(yǔ)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)讓步狀語(yǔ)方式狀語(yǔ)Adverbialclausesoftime時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的普通類從屬連詞有when（當(dāng)……時(shí)），while（在……期間），as（當(dāng)……，一邊……一邊……），before（在……之前），after（在……之后），since（從……以來(lái)），till/until（直到），whenever（無(wú)論何時(shí)），assoonas（一……就）等。

1.MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchen.2.I’llcallhimassoonasIgetthere.3.WhilehewaswatchingTV,hisfathercamein.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Doyouknowthesentences?1.連接詞when,while的用法區(qū)別1).When/Whilehewaseatinghislunch,thedoorbellrang.WhenIstoppedmycar,amancameuptome.

小結(jié)：while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是可延續(xù)的，而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是可延續(xù)的，也可以是表短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞。2).Whenyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.

小結(jié)：從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前時(shí)，只能用when引導(dǎo)這個(gè)從句，而不能用while。2.用while,when填空：①_____________Iwaswalkingdownthestreet,Inoticedapolicecarinfrontofthestore.②____________Johnarrived,Iwascookinglunch.③Iwaswandering（徘徊）throughthestreet_________Icaughtsightofatailor’sshop.When/WhileWhenwhen總結(jié)：相當(dāng)于andatthis/thattime。意思為“正在/剛要……這/那時(shí)（突然……）”3、When的特殊用法Wewerehavingaclasswhensomeonebrokein.(突然有人闖了進(jìn)來(lái)).Wewereabouttosetoffwhenitbegantorain.(這時(shí)開(kāi)始下雨了)4).until/till(不用于句首)Hedidnotgotobeduntilhefinishedhiswork.（直到…才…）=Notuntilhefinishedhisworkdidhegotobed.

注意:not…until在句首時(shí)主句要倒裝5).before“還未…就…”,“不到…就…“…才…”；since“自從”Wehadn’trunamilebeforetired.(我們還沒(méi)跑到一里就累了）DoitnowbeforeyouforgetIhavebeenteachingheresinceIgraduatedPractising1.I’llwritetoyou_______Igetthere.

A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.by2.Hehaslivedinthecity_________hecamebackfromAmerica.

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after3.Wewon’tleavehere_______ourteachercomesback.

A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas4.Ihadtofinishthepicture________mymothercameback.

A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while5.Johnfellasleep________hewaslisteningtothemusic.

A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas

6.Itwasquiet________thosebigtrucksstartedcomingthroughthetown.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.unless

C7.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad_____wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.whereverB8.Hewasabouttogotobed________thedoorbellrang.A.whileB.asC.beforeD.whenD9._____JohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.A.AsB.AssoonasC.WhileD.TillC10．

______theyhadworkedforalongtime,everyonelookedtired.A．While

B．AfterC．Unless

D．For11．Hehasbeenateacher______

hecametothecountry.A．since

B．untilC．a(chǎn)s

D．when12．Somepeoplewanttogohunting,

______

otherswanttogofinishing.A．or

B．becauseC．while

D．since13．Wouldyoupleasewait

______Icomeback.A．if

B．whenC．because

D．till14.I’llletyouknow____hecomesback. A.beforeB.because C.assoonas D.although15.Itisabouttenyears_____Imetyoulast.since B.for C.when D.as16.____wegottothestation,thetrainhadleftalready.A.IfB.Unless C.SinceD.When17.Wedidn’tgohome_____wefinishedthework.A.since B.untilC.becauseD.though19.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while18.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then20．(2011·高考上海卷)Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood，Iwon’t