Unit 3【單元測試·提升卷】-2023-2024學年八年級英語上冊單元速記•巧練（牛津譯林版）原卷版

第頁Unit3Adayout【B卷（能力提升）】注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．Myfatherisagooddriver.Hehasagood________ofdirection.A．taste B．sense C．interest D．way2．—Whendidyou________Suzhoulastnight?—Atabout9:00.A．a(chǎn)rrivein B．reachto C．a(chǎn)rriveto D．reachin3．IthinkEnglishisn’tas________asChinese.A．muchimportant B．important C．muchmoreimportant D．moremuchimportant4．Nanjingisn’tsobig________Shanghai,butit’sthesecond________inEastChina.A．like;big B．a(chǎn)s;bigger C．like;biggest D．a(chǎn)s;biggest5．Theycleanedtheirclassroomby________.A．them B．they C．their D．themselves6．—IfailedmyEnglishexam.Iamhavingahardtimethesedays.—Don’tbesad.The________wework,the________wewillbe.A．hardly;luckier B．harder;luckierC．morehardly;moreluckily D．hard;luckily7．—MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.ItplaysanimportantpartinChinese________.A．culture B．invention C．dream D．story8．Allthestudentsfelt________whentheysawtheexcellentscientist.A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring9．—WhataniceT-shirt!Howmuchdidyouit?—It________metwentyyuan.A．spendon;take B．payfor;costC．spendin;took D．payfor;costs10．Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．notasgoodas C．notsowellas11．StudentsfromDramaclubdesignedtheplayandpracticeditby________.A．they B．himself C．themselves12．—LiuWei,whatdidyoubuyinthebookshopyesterday?—AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.It’spractical.ItcanhelpmeknowthemeaningofEnglishwords.A．expensive B．boring C．useful13．—HowisMr.Brown’sgeographyclass?—Ithinkit’s________,butCarolthinksit’smuchtoo________.A．enoughwonderful;boringB．enoughwonderful;bored C．wonderfulenough;boring14．Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.A．politely B．carefully C．really D．friendly15．—Whydoyouwantto________learningtoplaytheguitar?—BecauseIcan’tget________frommyparents.Theywantmetospendmoretimestudying.A．startto;help B．giveup;support C．getdown;skill二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.We16fourdaysthere.

OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyed17there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoahill.Onthetopofthe18,wegottoseesomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould19forgetthebeautifulscenery(風景)there.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong20fromLuguLaketoLijiang.Intheafternoonwe21.Afterashortbreak(休息),wewalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.Thenwedecidedtotrythefamous(著名的)GuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerevery22anddelicious.Afterdinner,wetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildings23themoon.Thesummereveningwascool.

Our24stopwasthe“springcity”Kunming.wevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.Thefour-daytripcametoa(n)25soon.wehadtogohome.EverythinginYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’msureyou’llneverregret(懊悔)goingonatripthere.16．A．found B．paid C．spent D．take17．A．staying B．play C．climb D．skating(滑冰)18．A．photo B．hill C．boat D．lake19．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．a(chǎn)lways20．A．trip B．history C．jump D．rode21．A．get B．went C．reach D．a(chǎn)rrived22．A．terrible B．bad C．special D．wrong23．A．over B．under C．by D．on24．A．first B．second C．third D．three25．A．place B．start C．end D．thing三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelcometoChongqingSunshineTravelAgency(旅行社).Herearethreetravelplans.CityDetailsXi’anXi’anishometomanythingsofhistoricalinterest,suchasWildGoosePagodasandBellTower.Don’tforgettotrytheChinesehamburgers.Theweatherthereishotinsummerandverycoldanddryinwinter.Soyou’dbettervisititinautumn.Price:$495(students:$247)·7daysand6nightsHarbinFromthebeginningofJanuarytomid-Februaryeachyear,thecityhastheworld-famousSnowFestival.Visitorswillfeelexcitedatthebeautifulsculptures(雕塑)madefromsnowandice.Youcantastethespecialicecream,too.Price:$395(students:$197)·7daysand6nightsSanyaSanyaisonHainanIsland.Itwascalled“Yazhou”inthepast.Therearemanywonderfulbeachesontheisland.Youcanswimunderthebluesky.It’sawonderfulplaceforafamilytripinwinter.Thereare61five-starhotelsforyoutoenjoy!Price:$246(students:$123)·4daysand3nights26．PeterwantstogotoHarbinwithhistwelve-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheyspend?A．$369. B．$592. C．$742. D．$790.27．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheSnowFestivallastsforaboutoneandahalfmonths.B．BellTowerisafamousmodernbuildinginXi’an.C．Sanyaisagoodplaceforschooltripsduringholidays.D．HarbinisfamousfortheChinesehamburgers.28．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inadiary. C．Inasciencebook. D．Inanewspaper.BWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:29．Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?A．20. B．50. C．60. D．75.30．Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A．PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV. B．WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.C．Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk. D．Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A．Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.B．Thepeopleof11-18liketakingawalkmost.C．90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group.D．Thepeopleof27-35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.CTravelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops(發(fā)展)fast,sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforeleaving1.Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.2.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.3.Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling1.Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.2.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.3.Tapwater(自來水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.32．Youshould________beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A．getsomemedicine B．cleanthecover C．drinkmuchwater D．wearwarmclothes33．You’dbetter(最好)not________whileyouarehavingatrip.A．wearsunglasses B．betootired C．wearahat D．takearest34．Whatpreparations(準備)mustyoudoifyoudolotsofsportsonyourtrip?A．Youshouldexerciseforweeksbeforeleaving.B．Youshouldhaveanewbag.C．Youshouldnottakesomebottlewater.D．Youshouldnotwearcomfortableshoes.35．Yourtripwillbehappierifyou________whiletraveling.A．walkfast B．eattoomuch C．keepheathy D．climbamountainDAreyouplanningforavacation?Areyoutiredofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Doyouwanttohaveaspecialexperience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyouwillneverforget.Itisachanceforyoutoknowwherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarmwork,suchasfeedingsheepandchickens,collectingeggsandsoon.Itkeepsyouawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyouwakeupandheartheroosterscrowing（打鳴）.Yougetoutofyourbedandcollectfresheggsforyourbreakfast.Youwalkaroundthefarm,gofishing,pickfruit,andfeedanimals.Thestress（精神壓力）ofeverydaylifeisgone.Everythingispeaceful.Afarmvacationisalsoatruebargain（便宜的東西）.Maybeyouspendhundredsofdollarstravellingeveryyear.Itmaymakeyouupset.Sometimesittakesyoualongtimetorecover（恢復）fromthatfeeling.Comparedtotraditions（傳統(tǒng)的）vacations,farmvacationsdon’tcostmuchmoney.Thiswillgiveyoulessstress.Yourfarmvacationnotonlyhelpsyouandyourfamilytorelax,butalsohelpssmallfarmstomakemoremoney.Youpayforthefarmexperience,andthefarmerswillgetthemoney.Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation,tryafarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.36．WhatfarmworkisNOTmentioned（提及）inthetext?A．Feedsheep. B．Feedchickens. C．Collecteggs. D．Milkcows.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peaceful”inParagraph2mean?A．Noisy. B．Delicious. C．Quiet. D．Real.38．What’sthedifferencebetweentraditionalvacationsandfarmvacations?A．Traditionalvacationsmakepeoplehappier. B．Traditionalvacationsaremoreexpensive.C．Farmvacationsaremorepopular. D．Farmvacationsarejustforoldpeople.39．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Afarmvacationcanonlymakeyourfamilyhappy.B．Farmerscangetmoneyfromfarmvacations.C．Youcanmakemoneyfromafarmvacation.D．Traditionalvacationsarebetterthanfarmvacations.40．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Farmvacations B．Thestressofmylife C．Workinafarm D．Afreevacation非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41—45的相應位置上。41．Weallfeltverytiredafteralong(旅行)bytrain.42．Thiscake（嘗起來）delicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?43．Shedoesn’tlikethisfilmbecauseshethinksitisvery(無聊的).44．Theyworkedforawholeweekandworkedouttheproblem.(最終)45．Ourcountrygiveschildreninpoorfamilieslotsof.（支持）B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46—50的相應位置上。46．Tom,youshoulddoyourhomeworkby(oneself).47．Whydon’tyouconsider(join)theEnglishclub?48．YoucanlearnaboutChinese(cultural)andenjoylocalfoodthere.49．Natureismost(colour)inautumn.50．Theboyfelt(boring)towatchTVathome.Hewantedtogoout.C）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51—55的相應位置上。閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空，有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。first

hope

her

hours

onOnJuly18th,ScottandhisparentswenttoQingdao,Shandongforthesummervacation.Scottwashappyaboutthetripbecausehe51toseethebeautifulseaverymuch.Itwasabout11:00a.m.whentheyarrivedinQingdaobybusonthe52day.Theyfoundahotelandhadashortrestintheirroomfirst.Afterlunch,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Atabout3:00p.m.,theygottothebeach.Itwasreallyhotandsunny.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Scott’sparentsspentmuchtimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Scottenjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwo53later,theywentbacktothehotel.Theyallfeltveryrelaxed.Onthesecondday,itrainedalltheday.ScottwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotel.Hismotherwentshoppingby54.OnJuly20th,theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthemountainandtooklotsofphotos.Theyweretiredbutveryhappy.55themorningofJuly21st,theyleftthehotelandtookthebushome.五、閱讀填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56—65的相應位置上。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一詞。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanseventy-fivepercentofpopulationareofChinesedescent,soyoucansimplyspeakMandarinmostofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.WhentheancientChinesepaidtheirfirstvisithereintheearly14thcentury,itwasstillasmallseasidecity.Laterinthe1820s,theBritishEmpireclaimeditasacolony（殖民地）.Singaporehasn’tbeenanindependentcountryuntil1965.Fromthenon,ithasbecomeanimportantportoftradeandbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Itseldomdropsbelow20℃.It’swarmandwetthewholeyear.Thisisbecauseitissoclosetotheequator（赤道）.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulikespring,summer,autumnorwinter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina.Forthosewhoenjoythesunandthebeach,Singaporeisanidealplace.OnthenortheastcoastofSingapore,ChangiVillageisfarfromthenoiseofcentralSingapore.Thebuildingsaremodern,butthere’sstillavillageterminal（晚期的）atmosphere.There’sasmall,attractiveseasidecampsiteacrosstheChangiCreekfromthebusterminal,whereyoucanwatchtheplanesglidingintoChangiairportwhilerelaxingonthesand.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasanightzoocalledthe“NightSafari”.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.Butifyou’veeverbeentoazooduringthedaytime,youmightunderstandwhyNightSafariissospecial.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupwhenitgoesdarkatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinmorenaturalenvironmentthananormalzoo.SingaporeLocationAsmallislandwhichliesinthe56partofAsia.Itisneartheequator.PopulationOverthreethirdsofpeopleareofChinesedescent.YoucancommunicatewithmostlocalpeopleinMandarin57difficulty.58TheancientChinesefirstcameaboutseven59ago.It60tobeacolonyoftheBritishEmpire’s.Ithasbecomeanimportantportof61tradeandbusinesssince1965.TemperatureThetemperaturestaysalmost6220℃allyeararoundasitisveryclosetotheequator.Youcanchoosetogothereinany63becauseoftheclimate.SightsChangiVillageUnlike64centralSingapore,itisaquietvillagewithmodernbuildings.NightSafariEveningisthebesttimetovisitthezoo65lotsofanimalsonlywakeupwhenthedarknessfallsduringthenight.B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66—75的相應位置上。WangShunjin,a64-year-oldmanfromXiamen,hasbegunplanninghisnextcyclingtripaftertakinga94-daybiketourintheUSAinSeptember.HisfriendsandhestartedcyclinginJuneandwenta66theUSAfromtheeasttothewest.“Ourbiketourcovered4,300kilometersinA67sothatwesawmanyamazingnaturalwonders,”Wangsaid.However,theyalsometwithmanyd68ontheirway.Thehardestpartwasth