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安徽省合肥市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期自測(cè)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽(tīng)力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.A.TomandLilyareplanningtogotothemoviesonSaturday.B.TomandLilyaregoingtothebeachonSunday.C.TomandLilyarevisitingtheirgrandparentsonSaturday.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentions,“Iheardthere’sanewmovieoutthisweekend,andLilylovesit!”ThisindicatesthattheyareplanningtogotothemoviesonSaturday.2、Listentothedirectionsgivenbyateacherinascienceclass.Choosethecorrectstatement.A.Theteacherisexplaininghowtoperformachemicalreaction.B.Theteacherisdiscussingthewatercycle.C.Theteacheristalkingaboutthesolarsystem.Answer:B
Explanation:Theteachersays,“Let’stalkabouthowwaterevaporatesfromtheoceansandthenfallsbackasrain.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheteacherisdiscussingthewatercycle.3.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.
A:Hey,didyoufinishyourEnglishhomework?
B:No,Ihaven’tstartedityet.I’mstilltryingtofigureoutthequestions.
A:Well,youshouldreallygetstarted.It’sduetomorrow.
B:Yeah,Iknow.I’lltrytofinishittonight.
Question:WhatdidthesecondspeakersayabouttheirEnglishhomework?
Answer:Bsaidtheyhaven’tstartedityetandaretryingtofigureoutthequestions.4.Listentothefollowingshortpassageaboutafamilytripandanswerthequestion.
TheJohnsonfamilyisplanningatriptothebeachthisweekend.Theyareexcitedaboutgoingbecauseitwillbethefirsttimetheyhavevisitedthebeachtogether.Theyplantospendthedaybuildingsandcastles,swimmingintheocean,andenjoyingthesunset.Thechildrenareespeciallylookingforwardtoplayinginthewavesandcollectingseashells.Theyhavepackedtheirswimsuits,beachtowels,andsnacksforthetrip.
Question:WhataretheJohnsonfamilyplanningtododuringtheirbeachtrip?
Answer:TheJohnsonfamilyplanstobuildsandcastles,swimintheocean,andenjoythesunset.Thechildrenarelookingforwardtoplayinginthewavesandcollectingseashells.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇正確的答案.)Dialogue:
A:“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”
B:“Iwentcampingwithmyfriends.Wehadsomuchfun!”Question:
WhatactivitydidBdolastweekend?
A)Wentshopping
B)Wentcamping
C)StayedathomeAnswer:
B)WentcampingExplanation:
ThedialogueclearlystatesthatBwentcampingwithfriendsandenjoyeditverymuch.6、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectstatement.(聽(tīng)短文,選擇正確的陳述.)Passage:
Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,peoplecelebrateEarthDayonApril22ndeveryyear.It’sadaytoremindusabouttheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.Communitiesorganizeclean-ups,planttrees,andteachchildrenaboutrecyclingandsavingenergy.Thisyear,studentsfromGreenhillSchoolplantedover100treestocelebrateEarthDay.Question:
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A)EarthDayiscelebratedonMay22nd.
B)StudentsfromGreenhillSchoolparticipatedintreeplanting.
C)EarthDaycelebrationsonlyinvolvecleaninguplitter.Answer:
B)StudentsfromGreenhillSchoolparticipatedintreeplanting.Explanation:
Thepassagementionsthatthisyear,studentsfromGreenhillSchoolplantedmorethan100treesaspartoftheirEarthDaycelebrationactivities.7.Question:WhatistheweatherlikeinLondontodayaccordingtotheconversation?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.Windy
Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,theweatherforecastsays,“ItwillbearainydayinLondontoday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Rainy.8.Question:Howdoestheteacherexplaintheimportanceofteamworkintheclassroom?A.Ithelpstoimprovestudents’communicationskills.B.Itencouragesstudentstoworkindependently.C.Itincreasestheworkloadforstudents.D.Itdecreasesthenumberofassignments.
Answer:A
Explanation:Theteachersays,“Teamworkisimportantbecauseithelpstoimprovecommunicationskillsandencouragescooperationamongstudents.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisA.Ithelpstoimprovestudents’communicationskills.9、WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubjectinschool?MathScienceEnglishAudioScript:
“Sarahlovesreadingbooksandwritingstories.SheenjoysherEnglishclassesthemostbecauseshegetstolearnaboutdifferentauthorsandwriteherownshortstories.”Answer:(C)EnglishExplanation:ThekeyinformationhereisthatSarahlovesreadingbooksandwritingstories,andsheenjoysherEnglishclassesthemost,indicatingthatEnglishisherfavoritesubject.10、WheredidTomgolastweekend?TotheparkTothelibraryTothebeachAudioScript:
“LastSaturday,Tomdecidedtospendsometimeoutdoors.Hepackedapicnic,tookhisfrisbee,andwenttothelocalparkwhereheplayedwithhisfriendsallafternoon.”Answer:(A)TotheparkExplanation:ThepassagetellsusthatTomspenthistimeoutdoorsatthelocalparkplayingwithhisfriends,whichmeanshewenttotheparklastweekend.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.Whattimewillthemoviestart?Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialoguementions,“I’mgoingtothecinemathisafternoon.”ThisindicatesthatTomisgoingtothecinema,whichcorrespondstooptionB.Theweatherandmovietimearenotdiscussedinthedialogue.12.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thebookisabouthistory.B.Thebookisaboutscience.C.Thebookisaboutanimals.Answer:C
Explanation:Thepassagestartswith,“Thisbooktakesusonajourneythroughtheworldofanimals.”Thisstatementclearlyindicatesthatthebookisaboutanimals,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.Thepassagedoesnotmentionhistoryorscience.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence?Thecat______ontheroof.sitsitssittingsatAnswer:B)sitsExplanation:Thesubjectofthesentenceis“thecat,”whichissingular.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereis“sits”(thirdpersonsingularpresenttense).2、Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Iwillgo_____thestoreafterschool.toatinbyAnswer:A)toExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewhenindicatingmovementtowardadestinationis“to.”Inthiscase,“Iwillgotothestore”indicatesthatthestoreistheplacewhereyouaregoing.3、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?A.doesB.didC.doD.doedAnswer:B.didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did”.Thisisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.4、Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child”.A.childB.childerC.childrenD.childsAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children”.MostnounsinEnglish,including“child”,donotchangetheirvowelsoundwhenformingtheplural.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:
We_______(is/are)goingtovisitourgrandparentsthisweekend.Answer:are
Explanation:Thesubject“we”isplural,soweusethepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”Theverb“is”wouldbeusedwithsingularsubjects.6、Findthecorrectpossessiveadjectivetocompletethesentence:
_________bagsareonthetable.
(A)Our
(B)Us
(C)WeAnswer:Our
Explanation:“Our”isthecorrectpossessiveadjectivetoshowownership.Itindicatesthatthebagsbelongtous.“Us”isanobjectpronoun,and“we”isasubjectpronoun;neithershowspossession.7.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“go”?gogoeswentgoneAnswer:C)went
Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsarethepresenttenseandthepastparticipleform,whicharenotusedtoformpasttensesentences.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?IhadeatendinnerbeforeIarrivedattheparty.IhadeatendinnerwhenIarrivedattheparty.IatedinnerafterIarrivedattheparty.IwaseatingdinnerwhenIarrivedattheparty.Answer:A)IhadeatendinnerbeforeIarrivedattheparty.
Explanation:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Inthiscase,“Ihadeatendinner”(pastperfect)indicatesanactioncompletedbefore“Iarrivedattheparty”(simplepast).OptionsBandDdescribeactionshappeningatthesametime,whileoptionCusesthesimplepasttensetodescribeanactionafterthearrival.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thechildren_______theirhomeworkyesterday.
A)finishes
B)finished
C)finish
D)finishingAnswer:B)finishedExplanation:Thesentencereferstoanactionthatwascompletedinthepast,sothecorrecttenseisthesimplepast.“Finished”isthecorrectformoftheverbtousehere.10、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontofillintheblank:
Wewillgo________theparkifitdoesn’train.
A)at
B)to
C)in
D)byAnswer:B)toExplanation:Thepreposition“to”isusedtoindicatemovementtowardadestination.Inthiscontext,“gotothepark”meanstotravelormovetowardstheparkasadestination.11.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthefollowingoptions:They__________theirhomeworkeveryevening.She__________herexercisebeforedinner.We__________ourworkquickly.They__________totheparklastweekend.Answer:C)We__________ourworkquickly.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”shouldbeusedtodescribeageneralaction.Inthiscase,theoption“We__________ourworkquickly”usesthepastsimpletense,whichisappropriatefordescribinganactionthathappenedinthepast.Theotheroptionsuseincorrectverbformsortense.12.Completethesentencewiththecorrectprepositionfromtheoptionsgiven:They__________tothestoreyesterday.
A)go
B)went
C)gone
D)goesAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thesentencerequiresapasttenseverbtoindicatethattheactionofgoingtothestorehappenedinthepast.Thecorrectoptionis“went,”whichisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb“go.”Theotheroptionsareeitherthepresenttenseornotsuitableforthesentencestructure.三、完型填空(10分)Sure,IcancreateaclozetestquestionsuitableforanEnglishtestforasixth-gradestudentinelementaryschool.Thetopicwillbegeneraltoensureitisrelatableandage-appropriate.Here’sanexample:ClozeTestQuestionCompletethepassagebelowbychoosingthecorrectwordfromtheoptionsprovided.Theremaybeextrawordsthatyoudonotneedtouse.Passage:Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillagenearaforest.Thechildrenofthevillagelovedtoplay(1)______thetreesandflowers.Oneday,theydecidedtohaveapicnic.Theypackedtheirbasketswithsandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Beforeleaving,theirteacherremindedthemtokeeptheforest(2)______andtoputallrubbishintheirbags.Thechildrenhadawonderfultime,eating,laughing,andplayinggames.Whenitwastimetogohome,theymadesurethattheyleftnotrashbehindandthateverysinglepieceofpaperwas(3)______.Asaresult,theforestremainedabeautifulplace,fulloflifeandjoy,whereeveryonecouldenjoythe(4)______.Thechildrenlearnedanimportantlessonabouttakingcareofnatureandthe(5)______ofkeepingsharedspacesclean.Options:1.among/between2.tidy/messy3.collected/scattered4.outdoors/indoors5.responsibility/possibilityAnswers:1.__among__2.__tidy__3.__collected__4.__outdoors__5.__responsibility__Thispassageaimstoteachstudentstheimportanceofenvironmentalcareandcommunityresponsibility,whiletestingtheirvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheSecretGarden
By:FrancesHodgsonBurnettOnceuponatime,inthegloomyandrainyEnglishcountryside,therewasayounggirlnamedMaryLennox.Maryhadbeensenttolivewithheruncle,LordCraven,athislargeandmysteriousmansion,MisselthwaiteManor,afterherparentsdied.Marywasaveryunhappygirl,asshehadlivedalifeofluxuryandcomfortbeforethetragedy.Uponarrivingatthemansion,shewasgreetedbythehousekeeper,Mrs.
Medlock,whoinformedherthatshewasnotallowedtoleavethehouseortalktoanyone.Oneday,Marydiscoveredahiddendoorinthewallofheruncle’slibrary.Curiositygotthebetterofher,andsheopenedittofindasecretgarden.Thegardenwasovergrownandfullofweeds,butMarysawthepotentialforittobebeautifulagain.Shedecidedtonursethegardenbacktolife,withthehelpofhernewfriend,Dickon,aboywholivednearby.Together,theyworkedhard,plantingflowers,clearingawaytheweeds,andevendiggingforburiedtreasures.Asthegardenflourished,sodidMary’sspirit.SheandDickonbecameinseparablefriends,andMarybegantoexperiencethejoysoflifethatshehadneverknown.LordCraven,whowassufferingfromabrokenheart,alsofoundsolaceinthegarden.HewasunawareofMary’spresenceuntiloneday,whenheaccidentallystumbleduponherwhileshewasworking.Questions:1.Whatwasthenameoftheyounggirlsenttolivewithheruncle?
a)JaneEyre
b)MaryLennox
c)AnneShirley
d)EmmaWoodhouse2.WhywasMarysenttolivewithheruncle,LordCraven?
a)Shewastoosicktolivewithherparents.
b)Shewascaughtstealingfromthefamily’sjewels.
c)Shewasinneedofanewschool.
d)Herparentsdied,andshehadnootherrelativestocareforher.3.WhatwasthenameoftheboywhohelpedMarywiththesecretgarden?
a)TomSawyer
b)PeterPan
c)Dickon
d)OliverTwistAnswers:1.b)MaryLennox2.d)Herparentsdied,andshehadnootherrelativestocareforher.3.c)Dickon五、寫(xiě)作題(16分)Title:ALettertoMyFutureSelfTask:Writealettertoyourfutureself.Intheletter,youcanshareyourthoughts,dreams,an
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