英語專八單詞大全

iatevappropriategovernmentmoney2.Misappropriatevt.盜用，侵吞Remainintact完好無損Graduatewithhonours以優(yōu)異成績(jī)畢業(yè)honours優(yōu)異成績(jī)Dothehonours盡地主之誼Inhonourof…為了紀(jì)念某人Ononeshonour譽(yù)擔(dān)保Dishonouroneschecks人的支票.Straightenup改邪歸正Byvirtueof…憑借onductvconducthisbusinesssuccessfullyvconducttheorchestra響樂團(tuán)vconductelectricity導(dǎo)電vconductoneselfadmirably佩InprincipleUnprincipledadj德的，沒有原則的Doomsdaytilldoomsday永遠(yuǎn)，到世界末日teadjhaveanacuteshortageofwaterAdj敏銳的acutehearingAdj的acuteillnessAdj.尖的anacuteangle銳角Severeclothingseverityn嚴(yán)厲；樸素Adj.嚴(yán)格的16.Definitionn.清晰度(電視)Dispensevt；配藥dispenseaprescriptiontohispatients開處方藥Therapeuticadjtherapeuticproperties治療作用19.Besaturatedwith…彌漫著(香味)20.Physiotherapyn.物理療法，理療21.Hypnosisn.催眠Certifyv證明v合格證書certifysb.assth.vcertifysbadjcertifyhimdead；certifyhiminsane23.Decayv.腐爛，發(fā)霉；建筑物破敗；(傳統(tǒng)觀念、標(biāo)準(zhǔn))失去影響力，衰敗24.Decadentadj.頹廢的，墮落的；衰落的25.Notascrapoftruth毫無真實(shí)性Warrantnasearchwarrant搜查令n.正當(dāng)理由youhavenowarrantfordoingthat.你那樣做毫無道理.Warrantyn書underwarranty在保修期內(nèi)Slashv批評(píng)29.Maladministrationn.處理不善，舞弊Functionn.重大聚會(huì)；函數(shù)Lubricatevlubricantn潤(rùn)滑油Mobilizevmobilizeallourfriends調(diào)動(dòng)我們所有的朋友emobilizev5.Illustriousadj.著名的，顯赫的，杰出的multitudeofThemultitude大眾Expansiveadj.易膨脹的；開朗的，健談的.Arrayn.一系列；排列；衣服，盛裝39.Disarrayn.凌亂，混亂fallintodisarray一片混亂Irritatev發(fā)炎、疼痛woolirritatesmyskin毛織物使我皮膚不適1.Cometogrief失敗，遭受不幸2.Griefn.悲傷Grievancen.怨恨，氣惱，委屈nurseagrievance積怨在心;haveagrievanceagainstsb.latevtheconflicthasescalatedintoviolenceObscurevthemoonwasobscuredbyclouds月亮被云朵遮掩了Paralyzev失作用；使驚愕alyzedwithterrorticprltkadjHypocrisyn.虛偽，偽善Straintodo盡力Ferocityn.兇狠，殘暴.Savageadj.殘暴的；野蠻的n.野蠻人vt(狗等)亂咬hewassavagedbywildanimalsvt猛烈抨擊HerlatestnovelwassavagedbythecriticsbarbarousheconfinesofChinaortrestraintsonForbiddingadjaforbiddinglook冷酷的表情Adj嚴(yán)峻的，險(xiǎn)峻的aforbiddingcoastline嚴(yán)峻的海岸地形Adj.令人生畏的thehouselooksforbidding.學(xué)generateviherhealthdegeneratedasthedayswentby日益惡化Adj衰退的adegeneratespecies退化的物種n.道德敗壞的人；墮落的人enerativeadjGenericadj普通的=general；共有的thegenericname屬名Unassumingadj的orceremony20.Ceremoniousadj.講究禮節(jié)的，拘泥于形式的Adj隆重的aformalorceremoniouswayUnceremoniousadj.不拘禮節(jié)的noneedforceremony21.Pestn.討厭的人edBereconciledto順從于23.Reconciliation和解，調(diào)和irreconcilableadj.不可調(diào)和的beresignedtoone’sfateImpressiononsb給某人留下的印象Impressionableadj.易受影響的Atanimpressionableage26.Paralleln.相似處；平行線；緯線adj.平行的；類似的；并聯(lián)的aparallelcircuit并聯(lián)27.Scholasticadj.學(xué)校的，學(xué)年的ascholastic/academicyear學(xué)年Adj.學(xué)究的28.Registern.登記，登記表attendanceregister點(diǎn)名冊(cè)l=notice29.Givemehisassurance向我保證iteracycampaign2.Literalmeaning字面意思literaltranslation直譯Literallyadv地；簡(jiǎn)直Beblazedwithanger火冒三丈4.Literateadj.有讀寫能力的；有學(xué)識(shí)的6.Voluminousadj.(衣服)肥大的；(指文字)大量的Avoluminousskirt松的裙子evoluminousnotes.Deliverancen.解救；拯救Theoppressedlongedfordeliveranceandliberation.被壓迫的人民盼望翻身得解放transcendothersinbeautyandintelligenceThermonuclearadj11.Detachv.拆卸，脫落；使分離don’tdetachyourselffromreality不要脫離實(shí)際Complementn補(bǔ)足語14.Neutralizevt.使中立化；使無效，中和Risingpricesneutralizedincreasedwages.物價(jià)上漲抵消了工資增長(zhǎng)的部分Neutralizetheacidinthestomach中和胃酸Vt.增強(qiáng)toneupthebody增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)nedownonedownhisbadbodyimageKeepsthUnderwrapsSelfpossessedadj；有信心的Inaprivatecapacity以私人身份capacity身份Incapacitatevt能力=disableUnawaresadv地，未料到地；無意中Atunawares出其不意地21.Flexn.皮線，花線Vtflexonesstiffarmslowly慢慢彎曲僵硬的手臂Vt.顯示力量flextheirmusclesFlexitimen.彈性工作制22.Euthanasian.安樂死/?ju?θ?'ne?z??/23.Notifysb.ofsth.Notifysb.that…Notifysb.todosth.24.Raresteak鮮嫩的牛排Rareair稀薄的空氣Rare–rarityn.罕見25.Beofnoavail付諸東流，無用Availoneselfof利用availyourselfofeveryopportunitytolearn.26.Constitutesb.chairman指定某人為主席27.Constituentn.選民；成分adj.組成的28.營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足nutrientdeficienciesnutrientn.營(yíng)養(yǎng)物nutritionn.營(yíng)養(yǎng)29.Beneficiaryn.受益人benefactorn.施惠人30.Haveafancyfor喜歡eafancytoenyearsAdiseaseriddenslum行的貧民窟2.Impassiveadj.冷漠的，沒有表情的，無動(dòng)于衷的reatzealforknowledgeZealousadj.熱情的，充滿激情的zealousreformers充滿激情的改革者Zealotn.(對(duì)政治、宗教)極熱心的人，狂熱者2.Idolatryn.盲目崇拜/a?'d?l?tr?/3.Intimateadj.親密的；私人的anintimatediary私人日記n.密友vt暗示heintimated,politelybutfirmly,thatwewerenotwelcome.他有禮貌但很堅(jiān)決地暗示我們4.Ofnoaccount不重要;onaccountof…由于5.Accountantn.會(huì)計(jì)師accountancyn.會(huì)計(jì)職業(yè)accountabilityn.責(zé)任6.Estimaten.評(píng)價(jià)thecompany’sproductsare,bygeneralestimate,poorlymade.總的來說，那家公司的產(chǎn)品Estimableadj.值得尊敬的/venerable/revered之寶aninestimableprizeAppraisevt.評(píng)定，鑒定，評(píng)價(jià)appraisaln.估量，評(píng)價(jià)dmissionofguiltNoAdmittanceexceptonbusiness免進(jìn)Admissibleadj.可以接受的，可以加以考慮的admissibleevidence可采納的證據(jù)goatsarebrowsingonshrubscatholicadj普遍的，廣泛的shehascatholictastes她愛好廣泛DoctrinenChristiandoctrine基督教教義ereindoctrinatednottoquestiontheirleadersCommandnobeycommandsunconditionally令值得commandrespect使人肅然起敬；俯瞰commandaviewof…Constantnvariablen變量Constancyn始終如一，忠誠(chéng)djtheyareincredulousofhearsayextremeendofthestreetGotoextremes走極端Intheextreme極其，非常ExtremitynHewasdrivencrazybytheextremityofpain.極端的痛苦使他發(fā)狂Extremitiesn.(人的)肢體，手足hisextremitieswerefrozen他的手腳凍僵了n.極端殘暴的行為20.Discerningadj.有洞察力的，有鑒賞力的Discernibleadj.依稀可辨的21.Draftn.草稿makeadraftof…起草n.匯票thebankdraft銀行匯票n.征兵adraftsystem征兵制n通風(fēng)口=draughtvt起草；征募draftsmann.議案起草人drafty/draughtyadj.通風(fēng)的Eccentricityn.古怪；怪癖23.有強(qiáng)烈的自我意識(shí)haveanenormousego心打擊很大makeadentinhisegodentn.挫傷，凹痕24.逐月分期付款inmonthlyinstalment25.Electoraten.全體選民constituentElectioneeringn.競(jìng)選活動(dòng)26.Elementn.元素，成分Elementsn.基礎(chǔ)原理;自然天氣27.Empiricaladj.經(jīng)驗(yàn)的28.Expirevi.期滿mypassportexpiresinamonth.ilexpiryofthepresidentialterm29.Extractvt.抽出；提取；獲得；摘錄n.摘錄；提出物Offhandadj即席的anoffhandremark即興發(fā)言Adjoffhandmanners草率的態(tài)度vComeinhandy有用，派上用場(chǎng)lyadvhandinessnhandymann.Indigestionn.消化不良；不理解Radiatev發(fā)出光或熱t(yī)hesunradiateslightandheat.atradiatesfromherthattouchedmeRadiantadj.容光煥發(fā)的aradiantfaceAdj.光芒四射的；輻射的radiantheat輻射熱t(yī)heoffensiveReversev推翻，撤銷thejudgementwasreversedbyahighercourt.ersethepaperinreverseorder從后往前Paramilitaryadj.準(zhǔn)軍事的haveparamilitaryduties有輔助正規(guī)軍的職責(zé).Militantadj.好斗的n.激進(jìn)分子1.Victimizevt.(不正當(dāng)?shù)?使受害，使受苦Someofitsmembershavebeenvictimizedfortakingpartinthestrike.2.Patronn.資助人；老主顧Patronagen.贊助；惠顧，光顧；官職任命權(quán)Atonesperil擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Perilousadj.危險(xiǎn)的Imperilvt.危機(jī)，使陷于危險(xiǎn)Adj.深思熟慮的onmaturereflection;(票據(jù)等)到期的amaturebond.Prematureadj.比預(yù)期時(shí)間早的aprematurebirth早產(chǎn)的Proposev；打算；求婚Proposedoing/todosth.打算做某事Beproposedas被提名為Provisionaladj.臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的Awaterrepellentfabric物10.Negligentadj.疏忽的benegligentinsth.Negligibleadj.微不足道的，可忽略不計(jì)的detergentwontshrinkwoolv縮shrinkfromdoingsth.Shrinkagen縮水Tributaryn支流；進(jìn)貢國(guó)adj.附屬的，支流的utaryroadbutionntrivialabovetheimportanticofthegovernmentAdj.嗓音的n.[pl]聲樂節(jié)目16.Assertoneself堅(jiān)持自己的想法Assertvt.堅(jiān)持Dislocatevthedislocatedhisshoulderintraining.Vt.擾亂indisputeOfnecessity必定=inevitably21.Polaradj.極地的；兩級(jí)的；完全相反的Polarityn.極性，磁性引力；完全相反的意見，分歧22.Beoutofjoint脫臼；出了問題Penetratev入，進(jìn)入penetratetheJapanesemarketothertopenetrategirlsmindsastheyarealwayschanging24.Dignitaryn.顯貴，要人25.Reserven.儲(chǔ)備goldreserve黃金儲(chǔ)備；保留withoutreserve沒有保留地n.替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員；自然保護(hù)區(qū)reservistn.預(yù)備役軍人Asubtlesmile詭異的笑容Tediumn倦，乏味28.Exhaustvt.詳細(xì)敘述Posturevipostureasamusiclover音樂愛好者的樣子深深留在記憶中/銘記embeddedinonesmemorybeimprintedononesmemory/mind4.Infusethetea泡茶Plungevi.縱身投入，猛沖=dashPlungeintothewater/burningbuildingPlungethevegetablesintotheboilingwater把菜倒入沸水中Taketheplunge嘗試Plungern.活塞Starkadj.顯而易見的，無法掩飾的=harshstarkrealitiesoflife赤裸裸的事實(shí)Adj涼的thestarkbeautyofthedesert沙漠的荒涼之美Adj完全的，十足的starkdenial徹底否認(rèn)starknonsense完全胡說Advstarknaked一絲不掛.Sweepingadj.影響大的，范圍廣的，徹底的makesweepingchangesto…徹底變革Adj籠統(tǒng)的，概括性的makesweepinggeneralizationsabout…一概而論Adj[onlybeforenoun]信息豐富的，內(nèi)容廣泛的asweepingnovelyVtavertoneseyesfrom轉(zhuǎn)移視線9.Fromthattimeforward從那時(shí)起B(yǎng)ypassn手術(shù)heartbypasssurgeryCircumventvtcircumventthemountains;circumventthetaxlawsBestampededintodoingsth迫cryvtTheoldpoetdecriedthemediocrityoftodayswriting了現(xiàn)代問題的平庸無奇Exaltvtpromote贊揚(yáng)，稱頌Exaltationn.興高采烈exaltedadj.高貴的；得意洋洋的llyagileArtfuladjcraftycunningDexterityndextrousadj.敏捷的，熟練的owexpertisen19.Noviceat……新手20.Beineptat…某方面笨拙ineptituden.不熟練21.Theadvocateoftheaccused被告的辯護(hù)律師22.Proponent/exponentn.支持者，擁護(hù)者Exponentn.支持者；代表人物，典型23.Countenancen.面部表情overcastadj.陰沉沮喪的Vt.認(rèn)可，支持countenancesb.doingsth.ntenanceyoumarryingaforeigner24.Staunchadj.忠實(shí)的，堅(jiān)定的astaunchsupporter25.Socialelite社會(huì)名流26.Emissaryn.密使，特使28.Enshrinevt.(把法律權(quán)利等)載入，銘記，珍藏Theserightsareenshrinedinthecountry’sconstitution.這些權(quán)利已莊嚴(yán)地載入國(guó)家憲法。29.Pietyn.虔誠(chéng)havegreatpietytowardsGodScriben.抄寫員；(圣經(jīng)時(shí)代的)文士，經(jīng)師；作家，記者[humorous]Hewasrecentlyconsecratedasapriest.Charismaticadj.有號(hào)召力的charismaticleaders有號(hào)召力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)Adj授能力的，崇尚神賜天賦的acharismaticchurchCharisman個(gè)人魅力，號(hào)召力/k?'r?zm?/Astupendousphenomenalachievement非凡的成就.Exoticwords外來詞exoticplants外來植物—indigenous/aboriginal土著居民indigenous/aboriginalinhabitants6.Againstalltheodds盡管有極大的困難Againstalltheoddssheachievedherdreamofbecomingaballerina./b?l?'ri?n?/Bizarreadj.怪誕的/weird/outlandish/odd/eccentricbazaarn.集市38.Quirkn.奇事，巧合byaquirkoffate由于命運(yùn)的巧合n.怪癖Disparateadj.無從比較的，完全不同Disparityn.差異，懸殊貧富懸殊thewidedisparitybetweenrichandpoorFlipv動(dòng)flipthepagesofamagazineFlipout大發(fā)雷霆Adj.輕率的aflip/rash/impetuousanswer41.Perfunctoryadj.敷衍的，馬虎的perfunctoryapplause敷衍的掌聲42.Pompousadj.浮夸的，自大的.ShunTreasuries回避美國(guó)國(guó)債hepokedhimintheribswithherelbow2.Dog-earedadj.折角的，破舊的，翻舊的Comeintovogue開始流行Gooutofvogue過時(shí)Invogue流行中4.Breakthroughthestereotypes打破陳規(guī)n.事件，過程，議程proceedingsoftodaysmeeting6.Plean.懇求makeapleaformercy懇求寬恕n.抗辯theaccused/defendantenteredapleaof“noguilty”.被告做了“不承認(rèn)有罪”n.借口onthepleathat…借口7.Carrytheday獲勝Rulingadjn裁決，判決arbitratev.仲裁Revokeanorder取消命令revokehisdrivinglicence吊銷駕照Parolenbereleasedonparole假釋出獄Vt.假釋recidivist累犯，慣犯Pungentadj的Pristineadjwithpristineeyes以純潔的眼光Adj.原始狀態(tài)的apristinejungle原始叢林otypealformedadjBulkn大物體n.主體;大量=majorityvi.顯得重要，突出thecasebulkedlargeinthelawyer’sthoughts.這案子在律師看來很重要inbulk大量，大批bulkyadj.笨重的nUnsuspectingadj不懷疑的Themurderercreptuponhisunsuspectingvictim.殺手悄悄逼近毫無戒備之心的受害者。unfailingsupplyUnfailingcharm永恒的魅力Unfailingsupport可靠支持epmisgivings20.Digressvi.偏離主題22.Flirt—flirtatiousadj.賣弄風(fēng)情的，輕浮的23.Dauntingadj.使人畏縮的—dauntlessadj.無所畏懼的audacious,bold,courageousUnaffiliatedadj.未加入的，無關(guān)聯(lián)的28.Atthisjuncture在此緊要關(guān)頭ctsv.同化Discreteadj.分離的，不連續(xù)的afewdiscreteflashes幾個(gè)分散的片段Discreetadj.謹(jǐn)慎的31.Meditatevi.冥想meditateon/uponsth.Vt.策劃meditaterevenge策劃復(fù)仇32.Contemplatevt.盤算contemplatedoingsth.Vtcontemplateabeautifulsunset凝視美麗的落日Contemplativeadj.沉思的incontemplativemood陷入沉思3.Gaugen.測(cè)量?jī)x表；厚度，規(guī)格etvtCovertsurveillance暗中監(jiān)視5.Cramfor…死記硬背為了考試.Hypevt.言過其實(shí)的宣傳behypedup炒作\38.Coveredbondsencumberbankassets,leavinglessforothercreditors.擔(dān)保債券會(huì)對(duì)銀行資。.Creditorn.站務(wù)人，債主videthemainimpetusfor2.Embodyvt.使具體化，體現(xiàn)Mrs.Millerembodies/personifieseverythingIadmireinateacher.米勒太太體現(xiàn)Vt.包括，收錄Encompassvt.包括涉及；包圍vantledanexemplarylifeAdj.懲戒性的anexemplarypunishmentmother6.Paradigmn.范例，事例Anintangibleairofsadness一種說不出的凄涼氣氛intangibleadj.難以形容的，難以捉Untouchableadj不可觸摸的untouchablearticles不可觸摸的展品Adj.碰不得的，不受影響的，懲罰不了的tyWeberthoughthewasuntouchableAdj.不可接觸的，賤民的(印度種姓制度的底層)Terrestrialadjterrestriallifeforms生命形態(tài)Adj.陸棲的terrestrialanimals陸棲動(dòng)物Barricadenthepolicebarricade警戒線Vt.設(shè)路障擋住Deterrentn制止物adj.威懾的adeterrentforce威懾力量ngeronyouUnleashsthAgainstonuponsb宣泄，釋放Banishvthewasbanishedfromtherealm他被驅(qū)逐出境Vt.忘卻，不去想banishthethoughtfromyourmind.Veneratevtawriterveneratedbygenerationsofadmirers受到一代又一代敬Precariousadjshemakesaratherprecariouslivingasanovelist.不穩(wěn)定的生活A(yù)dj的aprecariousassumption不足的假定Scantyadj的thersrtgagemyhouseforaloantancen20.Perksb.up使快活起來；使振奮21.Insurancepolicies保單nyoumustpayapremiumforexpressdelivery.快遞需要額外收費(fèi)n.獎(jiǎng)品adj.高級(jí)的premiumgasoline特級(jí)汽油adj.售價(jià)高的atapremiumprice高價(jià)putapremiumon…高度重視23.Retainern.聘用定金25.Huddlevi.聚集在一起welayhuddledtogetherforwarmth.我們擠作一團(tuán)互相取暖vi.蜷縮vi碰頭商議，會(huì)面，街頭nahuddleofsmallhouseshuddlesofmenvlushgrasslandsbeckonedtheherdsman.肥沃的草地吸引了牧人8.Disbandtheillegalorganization解散非法組織Underwritevt在保險(xiǎn)單或船舶保險(xiǎn)單下方簽署并承擔(dān)損失或損壞之責(zé)Vt.包銷證券vt.同意資助2.Turnoutn.參加人數(shù)；清掃I’llgivemyroomagoodturnout.eaveragedailythroughput34.Normn.準(zhǔn)則，規(guī)范，日?！疽话阌米鲉螖?shù)】n.社會(huì)準(zhǔn)則【一般用作復(fù)數(shù)】.Figureheadn.傀儡，有名無實(shí)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)Empowersb.todosth.授權(quán)某人做某事37.Mandatevt./n.命令；授權(quán)mandatesb.todosth.Devolvesth.Onsb.把權(quán)利、職責(zé)等移交給某人Devolutionn.權(quán)力轉(zhuǎn)移39.Hegemonyn.霸權(quán)40.Colonizevt.移居tomoveintoaplaceasanewtypeofplantoranimalWeedsquicklycolonizedthefield滿了雜草Suffragetten票權(quán)的女子/?s?fr?'d?et/42.Franchisen.特許經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)；選舉權(quán)，投票權(quán)43.Consignvt.寄售;Vtthegoodshavebeenconsignedtoyoubyair.貨物已經(jīng)通過空運(yùn)發(fā)給你Vt委托consignyourcompanyasouragencyinChina委托貴公司作為我公司理Vt使陷入不快的境地afterbeingvotedoutofoffice,heseemedconsignedtopoliticalobscurity政壇上似乎銷售匿跡了44.Oatn.燕麥pantryn.食品儲(chǔ)藏室45.Optin決定參與Optoutof決定不參與，躲避盡責(zé)47.Anonymityn.無名，匿名/?n?'n?m?t?/Anonymousadj.48.Aggravate加重、惡化；激怒.Bloodshedn.人員傷亡，流血事件Forayn.突襲；短暫而積極的改換嘗試Anactorsforayintopolitics一名演員對(duì)政治的嘗試性介入Rampartn，城堡Theseclubsarethelastbastionsofmaleprivilege.iagen.全套工具askioutfit一套滑雪用具beoutfittedwith=befurnishedwithThefoulodor;inafoulmood;afoulcrime;foulair;foullanguage.foulup搞砸Ecstaticadjecstasyn.Gleefuladj.gleen.6.Buoyancyn.浮力；樂觀情緒；(價(jià)格、生意等)回升dhope7.Haveadistastefor…AttesttosthStrandnastrandofsilk一縷絲線n.一個(gè)組成部分vt.使擱淺；使陷入困境hewasstrandedinthemiddleofnowhere.他身在茫?；膙theglasssliveredwhenitfell.玻璃杯掉在地上碎了oodintwov.穿過，通過ourshipiscleavingthroughthestrait.我們的船正乘風(fēng)破浪通過海v.使分開thecountrywascleavedintwobycivilwar.這個(gè)國(guó)家因內(nèi)戰(zhàn)被一分為tothismaterialcleavestotheskinCleaveto…堅(jiān)持，忠于cleavetohisprinciple.ewaneSubsidevi，平息Subsidethepain減輕疼痛Subsidencen下沉Impoverishvt，使產(chǎn)量降低cevtheevincedhisdesiretogoabroadItineraryn；旅行線路Itinerantadj.巡回的，流動(dòng)的，四處奔波的leadanitinerant/precariouslife.過漂泊不定n.試穿adj適的v20.Homogenizevt.使均質(zhì)，使均勻；使統(tǒng)一21.Meshn.網(wǎng)狀物，網(wǎng)眼22.Concurwithsb.insth.在某事上同意某人的觀點(diǎn)Concedev愿地承認(rèn)；認(rèn)輸，承認(rèn)失敗concededefeat;s24.Contourn.輪廓；等高線，地形線Vt.沖刷成scouroutapassage沖刷出一套路n.擦拭；沖刷Blurnvblurmyvision模糊了我的視線Blurryadj.模糊的，難以辨認(rèn)的27.Laboriousadj.費(fèi)事的；勤勉的Trekn辛的路程；遷徙vi.辛苦跋涉；長(zhǎng)路徒步旅行kedtrekkedtrekkingTeeteronthebrinkedgeof或危難)邊緣Shufflev重組Shuffleone’sfeet(尤指因厭煩或?qū)擂?來回移動(dòng)雙足rvouslyandstaredatthefloorAbidev受住32.Abstainvi.戒絕(喝酒等)abstainfromalcoholbstainfromdoingsthAbstentionn.戒絕；棄權(quán)abstinencen.戒酒；禁食33.Fallintodisuse荒廢34.Consolen.控制臺(tái)thecomputerconsole電腦控制板Agrievousblow打擊Agrievouspain的疼痛Trauman傷adj.traumatic.Deliberationn.考慮，研討；審慎，叢容Conspiretodo/against密謀，搞陰謀conspiracyn.Conspirevi事件湊在一起，共同導(dǎo)致Eventsconspiredtoensurehisdefeatintheelection.幾件事情湊在一起導(dǎo)致了它的必然落40.Intriguevt.激起某人的好奇心intriguesb.rigueagainstsbn.陰謀Jugglev耍把戲，玩雜耍v.試圖應(yīng)付(兩項(xiàng)或更多的工作、活動(dòng)等)vjugglethefigures篡改數(shù)字Sabotagen/v.陰謀破壞Derailv脫軌；破壞，干擾derailthepeaceprocess.破壞和平進(jìn)程44.Shatterv.使粉碎；使(信念、希望)破滅Lootnthethievesdividethelootintoequalshares.竊賊們將贓物均分。vrmationoutofhimHehasn’tlosthisabilitytocoaxoutstandingperformancesoutofhismusicians.他依然能夠耐Franticadj的；緊張忙亂的Frenziedadj.狂躁的，發(fā)瘋似的insane2.Fractiousadj.暴躁的，脾氣壞的3.Squabblevi.發(fā)生口角，為小事爭(zhēng)吵=bickerSquabblewithsb.over/aboutsth.Fretv使發(fā)愁=worrybabiesoftenfretthemselveswhentheirmothersarenotnearv.侵蝕=eroderustfretsmetal.fretthesandalstrapn.苦惱，煩躁Inafretfretfuladj煩躁的Unsettlesb.使某人不安Unsettletheeconomy擾亂經(jīng)濟(jì)6.Benevolencen.捐款Showcallousdisregardfor…漠不關(guān)心Treacherousadj的；危險(xiǎn)的Treacheryn叛，不忠群居動(dòng)物gregariousanimalsudeNudityn.裸體，裸露Atraitofhumour幽默Bequeathvtbequestn.遺產(chǎn)，遺贈(zèng)物13.Nuancen.細(xì)微差別14.Perceptionn.感知(能力)astrongsenseofperceptiononlightandcolour對(duì)光和顏色有Imperceptibleadj.極其細(xì)微的，難以察覺的Besusceptibleof…可以做什么事的isthissituationsusceptibleofimprovementbygislationSusceptibilityn；感情16.Communicableadj.可傳達(dá)的；可傳染的(疾病)nchnnesshouldersDropbyonsb某人19.Ominousadj.不詳?shù)膖herewasanominoussilencewhenIaskedwhethermycontractwasgoingtoberenewed.續(xù)簽合同renewthecontractPropitiousadj.吉祥的/auspiciousowsboutv得溫馨柔和Shrivelv萎縮shrivelup22.Abrasiveadj.表面磨損的，粗糙的adryabrasivecleaningpad粗糙的干抹布Adj.生硬粗暴的23.Feelavoid感到空虛24.Panoraman.全景Panoramicadj.25.Purportn.主旨大意，要領(lǐng)Vt.聲稱26.Hitherandthither到處，四面八方27.Recapturevt.重新捕獲；收復(fù)(失地)；再次經(jīng)歷recapturethepast重溫過去28.Beontherazor’sedge,beonarazoredge處于危險(xiǎn)境地n見解，觀點(diǎn)frommyvantagepointMisadventuren.不幸，厄運(yùn)，災(zāi)禍Deathbymisadventure意外致死.Haplessvictims不幸的受害者Juvenileadj.少年的ajuveniledelinquent少年罪犯；juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪Adj.幼稚的34.Senileadj.Senilityn.35.Retaliatevi.報(bào)復(fù)retaliationn.retaliatoryadj.SprawlVihesprawledoutlayinasprawlonthesofa攤開vi.胡亂地延伸Clutternv.弄亂7.Bustleabout/around忙碌A(chǔ)continuousbustleofpeoplecomingandgoing的往來人群Tumultuousadjthetumultuousyearsofhisadministration管理下的Adj.喧鬧的，吵雜的Apotheosisn?,p?θ?'??s?s/2.Bearingn.風(fēng)度bedignifiedinherbearing舉止端莊n.[pl]方位loseourbearings迷路3.Hubn.輪軸；(活動(dòng)等的)中心4.Epigramn.詼諧短詩，警句Methodologyn.–methodicaladj.有方法的/m?'θ?d?k(?)l/Anthropology人類學(xué)Meteorologyn.氣象學(xué)Archaeology考古學(xué)Ecology生態(tài)學(xué)Geology地質(zhì)學(xué)7.Horticulturen.園藝，園藝學(xué)Archiven.檔案，文獻(xiàn)；檔案室vt.存檔9.Mercenaryadj.圖利的，市儈的nicurenn聲；困境attlevwhenthewindblowsallthedoorsrattlevsheseemedrattledaboutourpresence使她顯得驚恐不安vrattlethemarket.Rattleoff急促流暢地背出Rattlethrough匆忙地做Rattleon/away喋喋不休地說，急促地說13.Whackvt.啪地一聲打；n.重?fù)魕Snortvithehorsesnortedandstampeditshoofimpatiently.n.噴鼻息Pseudonympseudoscience科學(xué)v21.Sleekadj.光滑而有光澤的;時(shí)髦的Melodraman感情用事和興奮的局面，鬧劇Melodramaticadj情景劇的，夸張的，聳人聽聞的；感情用事的23.Boobytrap惡作劇的把戲；餌雷24.Scrumn.(橄欖球賽中)雙方球員爭(zhēng)球；你爭(zhēng)我奪的一群人aincountervn25.Infraredn./adj.紅外線(的)26.Standingn.地位，身份；持續(xù)時(shí)間afirmoflongstanding一家歷史悠久的公司27.Nomadicadj.游牧的；流浪的nomadictribes游牧部落Nomadismn.Nordicadj.北歐的28.Cardiacadj.心臟(病)的cardiacfailure心臟衰竭29.Panacea萬靈藥easeexpirepassawayperishHolocaustn.大規(guī)模的毀壞，大批的人死亡33.Unwindvt.解開unwindthebondage解開繃帶vi.放松Dronevi.發(fā)出嗡嗡聲anaeroplanedronedoverhead.一架飛機(jī)在頭上嗡嗡飛過Vi聲調(diào))說、唱n.嗡嗡聲droneon/aboutsth.絮絮叨叨Presumevt.推測(cè)；認(rèn)定bepresumedtobedead被認(rèn)定已死亡vi.冒昧(做)，擅自行事presumetodosthpresumeon(不正當(dāng)?shù)乩?36.Impassen.僵局，絕境Gravitatevi.移向inthe19thcentury,industrygravitatedtowardsthenorthofEngland.h2.Beguilevt.使著迷；欺騙3.吸引，使著迷becaptivatedby/beenthralledby/begravitatedtowards/bemesmerizedby/beinfatuatedwithsb..Fuddlevt.使錯(cuò)亂toomuchdrinkfuddlesyourbrain.喝酒太多會(huì)使你的腦子糊涂n覺迷糊inafuddleHallucinatevi.產(chǎn)生幻覺hischeerfulmannerbelieshisrealfeelings.他快活的模樣掩飾了他真實(shí)的感情hefactsofthesituationbeliehistestimony8.Disenchantvt.使不著迷，使不再抱有幻想~sb.9.Hypnoticadj.催眠的hypnosisn.催眠狀態(tài)hypnotismn.催眠(術(shù))ancenFallintoatrance精神恍惚；出神Giddyadj暈的Bygiddywithsth.因某事而開心Wewontbegiddywithsuccess飄然Anaesthesianbeunderlocalanaesthesia局部麻醉Anaestheticn.麻醉劑，麻醉藥anaesthetizevt.Blackoutn的失去知覺；封鎖消息Sedativeadjn.鎮(zhèn)定藥Hangovern；后遺癥alledhisname.vi.使昏昏欲睡theydrowsedawayahotafternoon.Cerebraladj思的Musevmuseovermemoriesofthepast緬懷過去v思地自語21.Beingrainedin根深蒂固22.Inveterateadj.[onlybeforenoun]根深蒂固的；成癮的Inveterateprejudice根深蒂固的偏見Aninveteratesmoker老煙鬼Weanvtshehadherbabyweanedayearlater她在一年后把孩子奶斷了Vtweansb.offsth.使某人逐步放棄、戒掉什么24.Ambivalentadj.抱有矛盾心態(tài)的，喜憂參半的25.Farawayadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；恍惚的，心不在焉的herfarawaylook她神情恍惚6.Raptadj.全神貫注的，入迷的withraptattention全神貫注Beraptinoneswork專心工作沉浸在beraptin/bepreoccupiedwith/beimmersedin/beengrossedineedofgivepayheedto…Relishvt.享受relishdoingsthhn.調(diào)味品allowviwallowinthemudvi湎于wallowinself-pity/despair/defeat沉湎于自憐、絕望、失敗n.打滾；泥水坑.Frolic=friskvi.嬉戲，雀躍frolic-frolicked-frolicked33.Feten.游樂會(huì)，義賣會(huì)vt.盛情款待fetesb.34.Bejubilantover歡呼雀躍35.Whoopvi.歡呼，大叫n.歡呼，高喊awhoopofjoyWhoopitup狂歡36.Partakein參加eofourlunch7.communionn.交流，共享.C-圣餐38.beaggrievedat…憤憤不平，委屈39.inanguish極度痛苦40.woen.悲傷；苦難deploredthedeathofaclosefriendVt.譴責(zé)，指責(zé)Deploreonesfaultslamentvn.哀歌，挽歌lamentableadj.令人惋惜的，可嘆的43.snivelvi.抽泣wailv嚎啕大哭，大聲哭叫vthewindwailedinthechimneyallnight.風(fēng)整夜在煙囪里呼n.嚎啕大哭；尖叫聲45.bawlv.大喊大叫，咆哮n.嚎哭bawlatsb.沖著某人大喊大叫46.remorsen.悔恨，自責(zé)；悲憫，憐惜withoutremorse47.havecompunctionabout內(nèi)疚，悔恨haverepentancefor悔恨48.hecticadj.興奮的，忙亂的49.downheartedadj.情緒低落的，沮喪的vitalizevt.賦予生命，激勵(lì)invigoratevtinvigoratethecountry’seconomy振興國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)enlivenvt使活潑，使有生氣51.prodv.刺、戳；激勵(lì)，鼓勵(lì)prodsb.intodoingsth.52.Catalystn.催化劑theUShasbeencanvassingsupportfromotherAsianstates.美國(guó)一直在游說其他vycanvassedtheprosandconsofeuthanasiaTheteacheradmonishedtheboysforbeinglazyantadjshowyextravagant2.Resplendentadj.華麗的，光彩照人的Theprincessarrived,resplendentinanewwhitedress.公主光彩照人地穿著一身雪白的新.Augustadj.威嚴(yán)的，威風(fēng)凜凜的Regaladj.帝王般的，莊嚴(yán)的withregaldetachment有一種超然的王者風(fēng)范Adjmagnificentorsplendid;aregal/sumptuous/luxuriousbanquet豪華宴會(huì)Tawdryadj的=ShowybutwithoutrealvalueDeluxeadjd?'l?ks/華美的，豪華的，高級(jí)的【一般做前置定語】Apaperbackeditionofabookismuchcheaperthanadeluxeedition.平裝本的書要比精裝7.Chicadj./?i?k/時(shí)髦的；講究的n.時(shí)髦inchic;講究shewearsherclotheswithchic.她穿衣服很講究Funkyadj.新式的，時(shí)髦的；有獨(dú)特節(jié)奏和表現(xiàn)力的Hackneyedadj.陳腐的，不新奇的HumdrumadjtediousInterminableadj無休止的Interminablewaiting無休止的等待archaicobsoleteoutdatedhackneyed,threadbare,ThenowdefunctThreadbareadj的；陳腐的volousadjthecourtdiscouragesfrivolouslawsuits.法院不鼓勵(lì)隨意上訴adj，浪費(fèi)的hethoughtthatreadingromanticnovelswasafrivolouswayofspendinghistime.他認(rèn)為讀言情小說是虛度時(shí)光Flippantadjaflippantanswer輕率的態(tài)度Flightyadj的Ostentatiousadj的，豪華的Pedanticadj過于細(xì)究的20.Flauntvt.炫耀flaunthiswealth擺闊22.Dolen.救濟(jì)，失業(yè)救濟(jì)金vt.Dolesthout分發(fā).Muster(up)courage/energy鼓起勇氣；積聚力量Syndicatenv.企業(yè)聯(lián)合asyndicatedloan銀團(tuán)貸款25.Intheaggregate總共26.Conflatevt.合并，合成Amalgamatev合=merge28.Ensemblen.合唱團(tuán)，表演團(tuán)隊(duì)；全體，總效果angementofthefurnitureformedapleasingensemble29.Compositeadj.合成的，拼湊成的Conjureup變戲法般地呈現(xiàn)conjurevt.變魔術(shù)，耍戲法31.Exorcisevt.驅(qū)逐惡魔Exorcisethememoryof…忘記2.Bepossessedbydemons著魔Demonn.惡魔；調(diào)皮鬼；技藝出眾的人，高手Crookn壞蛋，騙子；彎曲處inthecrookofhisarm臂彎Vt.彎曲rogue流氓/villain惡棍Byhookorcrook不擇手段地Dandyn.好打扮的人，花花公子Adj極好的dandyideas好主意Fineanddandy好得很35.Snifflev.(尤指因哭泣或感冒)抽鼻子Snivel啜泣36.Nuzzlev.用鼻子觸、蹭；緊挨Spewv嘔吐Gushv出n.agushofrelief/anxiety/enthusiasm一陣SquirtvejectliquidinathinstreamfromanarrowopeningTheyoungsterssquirtedawaterpistolinmyface.有些小孩用噴水玩具槍往我臉上潑水n.asquirtofwater一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)水;squirtgun水槍40.Spoutn.(容器的)嘴thespoutofateapot茶壺嘴n.噴流aspoutofwater一股水vi.噴出vt.滔滔不絕upthespout弄錯(cuò)，搞糟，出問題mytraveltoYZwasupthespout!Permeatev感染，傳播ermeatesalllevelsofsocietyevRebelforceswereinfiltratedintothecountry反叛力量潛入了這個(gè)國(guó)家ltrateintothesoilithsaltBeimpregnatedwith…充滿thedrawingisimpregnatedwiththepainter’spersonality現(xiàn)了畫家的個(gè)性Simmerv；充滿Thecrowdwassimmeringwithragewhenthedefendantarrivedincourt.怒火中燒43.Inundatevt.使某人不勝負(fù)荷，難以應(yīng)付beinundated/swamped/overwhelmednundatedthewholedistrictSpattervt.濺、潑、灑spatterthemwithmud濺了他們一身泥vi滴下，落下weheartherainspatteringdownontheroofofthehut.我們聽到雨Slopv;使濺出=spillDribblev落下，滴下，淌Hewasdribblingteaontohistie.他把茶滴到領(lǐng)帶上Peoplewedgedmeintothecornerwhenthemoviewasover.48.Beimbuedwith充滿49.Inculcatevt.反復(fù)灌輸，諄諄教誨Inculcatesth.In/intosb.Inculcatesb.withsth.Inoculatevt接種，打預(yù)防針beinoculatedagainstAbductvt.誘拐，綁架Seducevt,勾引，誘奸；引誘seducesb.fromsth.誘使某人放棄某物Thewarmweatherseducedmefrommystudies.Instigatevt慫恿，煽動(dòng)instigatesb.tocommitacrime教唆某人犯罪Elicitsth.Fromsb.從某人處打探到什么事情.Snarevt.誘捕intodoingsthLayasnarefor…Shanghaisb,intodoingsth誘騙、強(qiáng)迫57.Short-changevt.少找錢~sb.Vt.少給某人應(yīng)得的東西womenareinfactbeingshort-changedinthepress.受到公平對(duì)待Vt.欺騙Defraudsb.ofsth.騙取某人某物jolevcajolesbintodoingsthMopevi自憐Mopearound/about無精打采地徘徊2.Forlornadj.孤獨(dú)而凄涼的，被遺棄的ldlookedpatheticallyforlornstoodforlornandemptyAdj.幾乎絕望的hisfinalforlornattemptAdj卑鄙無恥的anabjectliarAbominableadj.可憎的，極壞的;anabominablecrime令人發(fā)指的罪行aveanallergytoilingadjonlybeforenounMorbidadj態(tài)的，不正常的(relatingtounpleasantsubjectssuchasdeath)samorbidimaginationAvidadjshewasavidforpraisefromhercoach她渴望得到教練的稱贊Adj.熱切的anavid/keenphotographer一位熱切的攝影師ousofExpectantadj孕的Beitchingtodosthforsthhaveanitchfor…渴望Ardentadjanardentsupporterof…FerventManian，癖好footballmania足球熱Maniafordoingsth.ultryadjasultrysummerAdjshegavehimasultryglance了他一眼。eticfrenziedfranticadjRabidadjarabiddogAdj.狂熱的heisarabidfootballfan.Torridadj炎熱而干燥的Adj熾烈的atorridloveaffair狂熱的戀情21.Snubvt.冷落，怠慢;斷然拒絕n.冷落，怠慢22.Lukewarmadj.溫?zé)岬?；不熱心的，不太感興趣的3.Inadvertentadj.無意的，漫不經(jīng)心的notintendedorplannedFrigidadj冷淡的；性冷淡的25.Divisiveadj.離間的，造成不合的，引起分歧的27.Rapportn.融洽，和睦Everyoneatmyofficehasaverygoodrapport,andweenjoyedworkingtogether.Amiable/affableadj.友善的，和藹可親的【形容人】Amicableadj.友好的，和睦的【形容物】29.Fraternallove手足之情Fraternalcountries兄弟國(guó)家Kinshipn.親屬關(guān)系；類似；親密關(guān)系Kindredadj.有血緣關(guān)系的，同宗的，同源的；志趣相投的32.Steerclearof…避開.Filialadj.子女應(yīng)做的，孝順的4.Coddlesb.嬌慣，溺愛doteon/uponsb.pampersb.Cuddlevt.摟抱vi.依偎=nestleTheycuddleduptogetherundertheblanket.他們緊挨著睡在毛毯下面Vt擁抱enfoldsb./sth.Inhisarms把什么抱在懷里38.Nestlev.依偎，安居nestleherheadagainsthermother’sshouldervthevillagenestlesinthenearbyhills.Fondlevt.撫摸，愛撫；