近年廣東成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試考練測題及答案（測試練習(xí)）

近年廣東成人學(xué)士學(xué)位英語考試專項考題訓(xùn)練及答案

PartIDialogneCompletion(15points)

Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby

4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthedialogueand

markyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

1、SpeakerA:Wouldyouliketogowithmeforamovietonight?

SpeakerB:

[A]Younameit

[B]1hopeyoudon*tmind

[C]IfIcanfinishmyhomework

[D]Thankyouforinvitingme

2、Sam:Oh,Iamfeelingdizzynow.YouknowIhavejustenjoyedmuchbeer.

Tracy:Really?Don'tyouknowitisaveryimportantparty?

[A]Behaveyourself

[B]Mindhowyougo

[C]Mindyourownbusiness

[D]Watchyourback

3、Naacy:Carolinemusthaveleftsinceyourtrainarrivedsolate.

Eiline:Tomysurprise,Ifoundherwaitingformeatthestation.

Nancy:_________

[A]Whatapity

[B]Howkind

[C]Goodforher

[D]Nokidding

4、Janny:Well,itistimeforboarding.

Robert:

[A]Nicetomeetyou

[B]Haveaniceparty

[C]Ihopeyouwillsoonfeelbetter

[D]Iwishyouapleasantjourney

5、Yvonne:Youhaveanicebigroom.

Frank:___________

[A]It*snotsobigasyouseeit

[BIIhopeso

IC]Idon,tknowwhattosay

[D]I'mgladyoulikeit

6、Interviewer:Letmerepeat.Howwouldyoudescribeyourpersonality?

John:__________

[A]Yes,Igotyouthistime

[B]Imissedyourquestionjustnow

[C]rdbetteraskyou

[D]Iwanttobotheryouwith

7、Student:afewquestionsonthesubjectofsolarenergy.

Teacher:Ok,goahead

[A]IguessIcanaskyou

[B]I'dliketoaskyou

[C]I'dbetteraskyou

[D]Iwanttobotheryouwith

8、Johnnason:Thishasbeenveririnteresting.I'11discussyourplanwithmyboss.

Cathy:__________

[A]Thankyouforyourtime

[B]Idon'tknowwhattodo

[C]Great.Thepleasureismine

[D]Thatsoundsfinewithme

9、Tom:Let*sgopicnicthisSaturday.

Susan:Don*tyouthinkit,sstillabitchillyatthistimeofyear?

Tom:__________

[A]Nowonder

[B]Cheerup

[C]Uptoyou

[D]Comeon

10、Vivian:?

Roger:Yes,ourfamilymovedinhereonlyafewdaysago.

Vivian:Welcometotheneighborhood.

IA]Doyouneedanyhelp[B]Areyouhereforholiday

[C]Areyounewhere[D]Whatareyoudoinghere

11、Max:Doyoumindwaitingoutsideforamoment?

Steve:__________

[A]Notatall

[B]Yes,please

[C]IguessSo

[D]Isuredo

12、Speaker:Thankyouallforyourattention.

Host:ProfessorCohen,

Speaker:Sure.

[A]we*dliketothankyouanyway.

[B]Iwishyouasafetripha^k.

[C]wouldyouliketotakesomequestions?

[D]couldyouexpandonit?

13、Adam:I'mverysorryforsteppingonyourfoot.

Bob:__________It'sverycrowd2donthetrain.

[A]That*sright

[B]Don*tworry

[C]I,mfine

[D]Takeiteasy

14、Ted:I*mthinkingofkeepingadog,andIwonderifyouhaveanyparticularpolicy

aboutanimals?

Houseowner:.

[A]Yes,dogswillbeoutofthequestion

[B]Yes,Ilikedogs

[C]No,dogsarenotgoodpets

[D]No1ourpolicyisnotparticular

15^Chark:Wouldyouliketohaveteawithus?

Clara:No,thankyou..

Chark:Youmustcomeagain.

[A]IwishIcan

[B]Imustbegoing

[C]I'vehadenough

[D]I*mallright

PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questions

orunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,Cand

D.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

WhentheterroristattackonSeptember11thcausedpeopletofleethebuilding,

AvremelZelmanowitzriskedhisownchanceofescapebystayingbehindwithhisfriend

andcolleague,EdBcyca,whowasConfinedtoawheelchairduetoQpar*alysis(癱

瘓).Bothmenlosttheirlives,butthestrayofAvremel*sloveanddevotiontohis

friendconveysalife-givingmessagetoall.

Avremelnevermarried,andhesharedahousewithhisbrotherandhisfamily.He

wasalovinguncletohisbrother,schildren;andhewasdevotedtocaringforhis

agingparents.Hewasa“familyman"ineverysenseoftheword.Atthesametime,

hehadhisownlife,hisvariedinterests,andajobandfriends.

Whenthetragedyoccurred,Avremelwasage55,andhisfriend,EdBeyea,wasage

42.Edbecamedisabledafteradivingaccidentatage22,buthemanagedtowork

14yearsatBlueCrosssincehisinjuryBothheandAvremelwereprogramanalysts

whoworkedonthe27thfloorofWorldTradeCenter.

Theybothlovedbooksandmusic,andtheybothservedasthespecialuncleoftheir

respectivefamilies.LikeAvremel,Edhadnochildrenofhisown,buthewasafather

figuretohistwonephewsaftertheirfatherdied.

OnthemorningofSeptember11,Edwantedtowaituntilhecouldbesecurelycarried

downbyseveralrescueworkers,asitwasdangerousforsomeonewithhisdisability

tobemoved.Avremelwouldn,tallowhisfriendtowaitalonewheneveryoneelsewas

fleeingthebuilding,andhestayedwithhim.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,themedialearnedaboutAw'emel*sselflessact,andthe

storybegantospread.PresidentBush,inhisnationalprayeraddresstotheAmerican

people,referredtoAvremeTsactasoneofthemany*outstandingactsofsacrifice*

thatweredemonstratedbyAmericansduringthiscrisis.

16、WhathappenedtoAvremelandEdduringthe9.11terroristattack?

[A]AvremelrescuedEdattilscostofhislife.

[B]BothAvremelandEdgavejptheirchanceofescape.

[C]AvremelstayedwithEdandbothlosttheirlives.

[D]BothAvremelandEdwerefinallyrescued.

17、Whatwerethesimilaritiesbetweenthetwomen?

[A]Bothofthemlovedhooksandmusic.

[B]Bothofthemwereintheir50s.

[C]Bothofthemweredisabled..

[D]Bothlivedwiththeirbrother1sfamilies.

18、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

[A]AvremeltookcareofEd'slifeafterwork.

[B]Avremellikeddivingwhenhewasyoung.

[C]EdtreatedhisnephewsashisownchiIdren.

[D]Edbecamedisabledafteradrivingaccident.

19、WhydidAvremelchoosetostaywhenotherswerefleeingthebuilding?

[A]Becauseheexpectedthersscuerstohelphim.

[B]BecausehetriedtocarryEddownstairs.

[C]Becausehethoughtitwassafertostayinside.

[D]Becausehedidn'IwanttoleaveEdbehind.

20>Theword"address'inthslastparagraphmeans….

[A]solution[B]speech[C]information[D]title

PassageTwo

Whatyou,vealwaysheard?We,reeatingwaytoomuchsalt.TheaverageAmericangets

about3.4gramsofsodiumeveryday,farmorethantheupperlimitof2.3grams

recommendedbytheUSDA.TheInstituteofMedicineestimatesthatreducingsodium

intake（攝取量）nationwidecouldprevent100,000deathseveryyear.

Theheadlinesnow?It'stimetogettough.TheNewYorkCityhealthdepartment

recentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedand

restaurantfoodby25%overfiveyears.80%ofthesaltintheaverageperson,sdiet

comesfromthosesources,notfromthesahshaker（鹽瓶）.

Butwait!Thebenefitsofsaltreductionaresurprisinglymruky.Atleast13studies

havetriedtofindoutwhathappenstopeoplewhochoosetoeatsaltyornot-so-salty

food-andtheresultshavepointedineve~3~direction.Sonrestudiessuggestthat

cuttingsaltprotectstheheart;otherssuggestthatintensesaltreductioncan

actuallyincreaseheartproblems.What'sneeded,Dr.MichaelAldermansays,isa

randomized（隨機(jī)的），controlledtrial,inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdiets

andfollowedforyears.It'stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer,butit'snever

beendone.

Sowhatshouldyoudo?Goeasyonprocessedfoodsandeatmoreproduce.Thosechanges

willimproveyourdietinavarietyofwaysandcuttheamountofsodiumyouconsume.

Ifyourbloodpressureishigh,workwithyourdoctortocontrolitwithdrugsand

lifestylechanges.Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there'sno

convincingreasonforyoutosounteverygrain.

21、ItisstatedinParagraph1thatoursodiumintake

[A]iswithinthehealthyrange

[B]isabitovertheupperlimit

[C]isfarbeyondwhatisnecessary

[D]iswellbelowthelowerlimit

22、Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare

[A]home-madefoodandpackagedfood

[B]restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

[C]home-madefoodandsaltshakers

[D]restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

23、Whatdoestheword"murky'(Para.3)probablymean?

[A]Unclear[B]Significant

[C]Obvious[D]Exaggerated

24、WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldsrmansayaboutarandonfized,controlledtrial?

[A]Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducted

[B]Itshouldbecardedout.

[C]Itisalreadyunderway.

[D]Itistoolatetotryit.

25、Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure

[A]shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

[B]haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

[C]willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtaken

[D]donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

PassageThree

ThereisatalethatstrawistheworstmaterialfromwhichtobuiIdahouse,

particularlyifyouareapigwithahungrywolfaround.Sothecardswerestacked

againstWarrenBrushwhenlocalofficialslearnedthathehadseveralbuildingsmade

ofstrawbales（大捆）onhisland.

Theyhavetriedtofinehimalot.Butthecaseisstillunresolved.Theproblem

isthatCalifornia，sbuildingcodesmakenoprovisionfortheuseofstraw.AndMr

Brushhasmanydefenders-amongthemseveraluniversityscientistsandDavid

Eisenberg,thechairmanoftheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil*scode

connnittee.Theywou1dliketoseetheprejudiceagainststrawhouseseliminated,

forstrawis,inmanyways,anidealbuildingmaterial.

Itis,foronething,agreatinsulator（絕緣體）.Thatkeepsdowntheheatingbills

inhousesmadefromit.Itisalsoawasteproductthatwouldotherwisebeburned,

andisthereforecheap,andverymuchtothepointinaplacelikeCalifornia,it

isearthquakeresistant.LastyearatestconductedattheUniversityofNevada

showedthatstraw-baleconstructionscould'withstandtwicetheamountofground

motionrecordedintheNorthridgeearthquakethathitLosAngslesin1994.

Thereareotherstrawsinthewind:apostofficeinsuburbanAlbuquerque,aschool

inMaryland,andanofficecomplexinsuburbanLosAngeleshaveallbeenbuiltfrom

straw.EvenCaliforniaishavingarethink,andmaychangeitsrulestoadaptto

straw-baleconstruction.AsMrEisenbergobserves,“thelessonoftheThreeLittle

Pigsisn'ttoavoidstraw.11'sthatyoudon,tletapigbuildyourhouse.”

26、By"thecardswerestackedagainstWarrenBrush,theauthormeansthatBrash

[A]receivedpunishment[B]madeabreakthrough

[c]wouldbeintrouble[D]mightwinaprize

27、DavidEisenbergismentioned

[A]asarepresentativeofofficialopinions

[B]forthepurposeofsupportingWarrenBrush

[C]toprovideevidenceagainststrawhouses

[D]toshowtheimportanceofthebuildingcodes

28、WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

[A]Thestructureofstrawhouses.

[B]Thepossibilityofbuildingstrawhouses.

[C]Thesuggestionsforbuildingstrawhouses.

[D]Theadvantagesofstrawhouses.

29ItcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthatCalifornia

[Alwi11fineWarrenBrushasplanned

[B]willreducethefineonWarrenBrush

[C]mayconsideraheavierfineonWarrenBrush

[D]maynotfineWarrenDrash

30、Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageisto

[A]showthatstrawcanbeussdtobuildhouses

[B]highlighttheprejudiceagainststrawhouses

[C]explainhowtobuiIdahousewithstraw

[D]introduceanewbuildingmaterial

PassageFour

IwastalkingwithaseniorPublicRelationsmanagertheotherdayabout"TheCame

Trainers"andheexpressedmuchdoubtaboutboththepossibi1ityandvalueofgetting

seniorprofessionalstoplaygames.

Theseareseriouspeoplewithseriousjobs,andtheyarenotgoingtowastetime

runningaroundlikeschoolchildren,Jhetoldme.Thisstatementhighlightedmany

ofhisassumptions.

Healsoprovidedmewithagoldenopportunitytotalkabouthowtnese"seriouspeople

withseriousjobs“couldactuallylearnsomethingaboutthemselves,theirstaff,

theircompany,andtheirbusinessopportunitiesbyallowingcreativitytoflowmore

freelythrough'games”.

Hispositionisnotuncommonanditcomesfromadeepseatedmisunderstandingof

whata"game"isandwhatitisfor,aswellasasetnotionofwhat"work"nmst

looklikeforittobeconsideredofvalue.It*snotacoincidence（巧合）thatthe

mostsuccessfulcompaniesofthelastdecade,includingAppleandGoogle,wereall

startedbycollegestudents,andperhapsasaconsequencehaveattheircoreaspirit

offun,creativityandinnovation.Theirsuccesshasnotbeenachievedthrougha

strictworkenvironment,dullmeetingsanda9to5worktime.Insteadtheyhave

flowingandflexibleworkspaces,acultureofcooperation,opportunitiesfor

creativityandrelaxedworkstructures.

TheGameTrainerssupportthisinnovativeandhighlyproductiveapproachtowork

bydevelopinggamestointegrateintotheworkingenvironment,Andso,Isaidto

thePRman,it'sagoodthingthattheyare"seriouspeoplewithseriousjobs”,

becausewealsoareextremelyseriousaboutplay,andintoday*senvironmentthey

simplycannotaffordnottoplaygames.

31>WhatdoesthePRmanagerthinkoftheauthor,sproposalofplayinggames?

[AlItisagainsttherule.

[B]Itmakesnosense.

[C]Itisworthatry.

[D]Itwouldbebeneficial.

32、TheauthorsuggeststhatthePRmanagerspositionongames

[A]representsacommonmisunderstanding

[B]allowsforgreaterworkefficiency

[C]isbasedonscientificallyprovenconcepts

[D]ishardtounderstandintoday,sworld?

33、TheexamplesofAppleandGoogleshowthat

[A]ithelpstocombineworkwithgames

[B]gamesshouldbeseparatedfromwork

[C]workandgamescanbeclearlydefined

[D]noworkcanbedonewellwithoutgames

34、“TheGameTrainers“isprobab1ya

[A]computergame

[B]searchengine

[C]gamedeveloper

[D]researchsystem

35、Inthepassagetheauthor

[A]encouragespeopletoworkmorecreatively

[B]describeshowtobalanceworkwithlife

[C]analyzeswhyitisimportanttoenjoywork

[D]promotesaninnovativeapproachtowork

PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)

Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethere

are4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence

andmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.

36Pooreducationalperformanceissometimestoemotionaldisturbance.

[Alconnected[B]related[C]associated[D]joined

37、Thesizeofthecastleanditscommandingpositionstillthevisitorstoday..

[A]impress[B]stress[C]affect[D]emphasize

38、Theirhomeissituatedwithineasyofshopsandotherfacilities.

[A]acquisition[B]reach[C]possession[D]access

39、Leeiscomingonverywellnowandit'saofdecidinghowtofithimintothe

team.

[A]problem[B]matter[C]thing[D]concern

40、OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas_off,holidayscanbeboring.

[Alshown[B]laid[C]worn[D]passed

41、Feedplantsandtheygrow;themandtheysuffer.

[A]disgust[B]dismiss[C]omit[D]neglect

42、Itwasconsideredimpolitebymanytodiscussbusinessonsocial

[Alevents[B]moments[C]occasions[D]affairs

43、Doctorshavedecidedtheonlywayhecanliveanythingneara(n)lifeistogive

himanoperation.

[A]normal[B]ordinary[C]regular[D]average

44>Therearemanytheoriesthattobeabletopredictwhetheryouwi11givebirth

toagirlaboy.

IA]declare[B]claim[C]announce[D]state

45^Itisveryimportantforthestafftodressinsomethingtothejob.

[A]proper[B]approximate[C]appropriate[D]relevant

46、Afterthenumbers,ineverypossiblecombination,wefinallyhitonasolution.

[A]runningthrough[B]rjnningafter

[C]runningover[D]runningout

47、Eitherheescaped,orhewasputinprison,in,hewasneverseenagain.

[Alallcases[B]everycase[C]anycase[D]nocase

48、Theauthoritieswouldn,tuspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco.

[A]grant[B]allow[C]provide[D]admit

49>Weshouldourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon.

[A]putaway[B]putaside[C]putoff[D]putforward

50、Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasabletohimself

together.

[A]pul1[B]put[C]drag[D]push

51、Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat.

[A]relyon[B]referto[C]resultfrom[D]respondto

52、Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests.

[A]extensively[B]intensely[C]broadly[D]widely

53^EventhoughI'mquiteaperson,Ilikemeetingpeople.

[A]preserved[B]conserved[C]deserved[D]reserved

54>Fewpeoplenowadaysareaoletofriendshipintotheirsenioryears.

[A]postpone[B]maintain[C]withdraw[D]insist

55、Tilenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyandalotofmoney.

[A]wholly[B]jointly[C]collectively[D]completely

56、Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasing

population.

[Alwhere[B]which[C]that[D]whose

57、If'youdon'tagreewithme,

[A]neithertheywill

[B]sowon*tthey

[C]neitherwillthey

[D]sotheywon'tneither

58>AlthoughAmericanshavedifferentviewsonmanyissues,theytendtoagree_

onesubject:taxesaretoohigh.

[A]on[B]to[C]with[D]at

59、ThereisnothingaboutwomencareerstolookafterchiIdren.

[A]togiveup[B]giveup[C]givingup[D]willgiveup

60、Hissickness,withterribleweather,hascompletelyruinedthislongexpected

trip.

[A]combining[B]combined[C]tocombine[D]tobeconbined

61、Arecentpollsuggestedthatifmoneywerenotanissue,mostpeoplenottowork

atall.

[A]shouldprefer[B]prefer[C]wouldprefer[D]preferred

62、Afterseemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview.

[A]that[B]when[C]what[D]which

63、Itisworththateventhemostcomplexscientificideascaneventuallyaffect

one*sdailylife.

[A]toremember[B]remember[C]remembered[D]remembering

64、Thedegreeyoumaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimple

environmentalfactors.

[A]which[B]towhich[C]that[D]tothat

65、Thedemandmadebytheworkersisthattheirsalariestocovertheincreased

costofliving.

[A]increased[B]beincreased[C]beincreasing[D]wereincreased

66、Heis,byfar,andwillbeforatime,thebestbasketballplayerinthehistory

ofthegame.

[A]coming[B]tocome[C]tohavecome[D]tobecoming

67、Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight

[A]cancelled

[B]hadcancelled

[C]hasbeencancelled

[D]hadbeencancelled

68>Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinemathefilmbegan.

[A]when[B]than>[C]as[D]until

69、Aftercarefulinvestigationwefindthatoneofthestatementstobeuntrue.

[Alisturnedout

[B]havebeenturnedout

[c]hasturnedout

[D]haveturnedout

70、Thisprojectissaidrightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly.

[Altohavecarriedout

[B]havingbeencarriedout

[C]tohavebeencarriedout

[D]tobebeingcarriedout

71、Withoutthesun*slighttheearth'ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth.

[A]warms[B]warmed[C]warming[D]towarm

72^ItisgenerallyagreedthattheInternethasbroughtpeopletogether

[A]morethananyinvention

[B]thananyotherinvention

[C]thananyotherinventionhas

[D]morethanhasanyotherinvention

73、theprice,itisathousandtimesworthit.

[A]Whatever[B]However[C]Whichever[D]Wherever

74、HowcloseparentsaretotheirchiIdrenastronginfluenceonthecharacterof

theirchildren.

[A]have[B]has[C]having[D]had

75、Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunitytogethertofighta