Unit 1 Topic 2【A卷（基礎(chǔ)訓練）】-2023-2024學年八年級英語上冊單元速記•巧練（仁愛版）

第頁Unit1PlayingSportsTopic2I’llkickyoutheballagain.【話題測試·基礎(chǔ)卷】（滿分100分，時間50分鐘）I.單項選擇。（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分。）1．Wouldyoumind________theTV?A．turnon B．toturnon C．turningon D．turnedon2．Theoldmancouldn’tfind________tolive.A．somewhere B．a(chǎn)nywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere3．Tonypractices________basketballeveryday.A．playing B．toplay C．play D．plays4．Youshouldn’t________me.Ididn’twanttolosethegame.A．shout B．shoutwith C．shoutat D．shoutto5．—I’msorryfor________Isaid.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A．how B．what C．which D．where6．Jack,whatdoyoumean________doingthat?A．like B．by C．with D．a(chǎn)t7．Itisimportant________students________studywell.A．for;to B．to;to C．for;in D．to;in8．Don’ttouchtheball________yourhandwhenyouplayfootball.A．of B．for C．in D．with9．Canyoufindhim________?A．a(chǎn)nywhereelse B．somewhereelseC．everywhereelse D．nowhereelse10．Wouldyoumind________Itryitagain?A．when B．why C．if D．what11．Bencamebackhometoolatelastnight.Hisparentsmust________him.A．begoodfor B．beangrywithC．begladto D．begoodat12．Kangkang’smotherhasgreatfun________.A．run B．torun C．runs D．running13．—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?

—______.A．No,thankyou. B．Ofcoursenot.C．Nevermind. D．Sorry,pleasenot.14．—I’dliketoreadthebookoverthere.Couldyoupass_______,please?—Certainly.Hereyouare.A．meit B．ittome C．meforit D．itforme15．I’lldo________besttofinishthiswork.A．mine B．I C．my D．meII.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分。）Whatshouldwedotostayhealthy？Oneimportantruleistoexercise16.TheLee'sfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.LeeFang17exerciseinthemorningbecausehemustbeathisjobatexactlyseveno'clock.Butherunseveryevening.HewouldratherrunthanwatchTV.Hewalksalot，18.Hewalkstoschooleveryday，andafterschoolhe19differentsportswithhisfriends.LeeFanggoestoayoga（瑜伽）class20.Butitwasn't21thisway.LastyearMr.andMrs.Leeusedto22everywhere，eventothedrugstore（藥店）twoblocks（街區(qū)）away.Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.Theywouldn'twalk.TheLee'sall23betternow.Andtheybelieveyoumustn'tbelazy.You24exerciseeveryday.Butyoushould25togetinshapeandstayinshape（身體健康）.16．A．often B．sometimes C．late D．later17．A．maynot B．cannot C．would D．shouldnot18．A．either B．a(chǎn)lso C．too D．a(chǎn)gain19．A．watches B．plays C．loves D．practices20．A．intwoweeks B．fortwoweeks C．a(chǎn)ftertwoweeks D．twiceaweek21．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．usually D．sometimes22．A．ride B．drive C．fly D．walk23．A．had B．make C．feel D．feellike24．A．needn't B．don’t C．won'thaveto D．mustn’t25．A．try B．want C．wish D．hopeIII.閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小題2分，計20分。）AAllovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonlinetowatch.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.Wecanfindsportshereandthere.Somesportsareratherinterestingandpeopleeverywherelikethem.Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld.Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.26．Sportsaregoodfor________.A．theplayers B．people’shealthC．thecoaches D．peoplewholikesports27．Ifyoulikesports,youcan________.A．buyticketstowatchthegames B．watchthegamesonTVC．watchthegamesontheInternet D．A,BandC28．Peopleplay________indifferentseasons.A．thesamegame B．differentgamesC．a(chǎn)nygames D．a(chǎn)llkindsofgames29．________isverypopularintheworld.A．Tabletennis B．Baseball C．Football D．Skating30．Fromthispassagewecanseethat________canbecomeveryfriendly.A．peoplefromdifferentcountriesall B．peoplefromthesamecountryC．peoplewhodothesamesports D．a(chǎn)fteragame,peoplefromdifferentcountriesBMarylikessports.ThereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinherschoolonMay4.Shewilltakepartinthehighjumpandthelongjump,andtheothergirlsinherclassaresureshewillwinboth.Thentendaysbeforethesportsmeet,whenMaryclimbedahill,shewaswounded(受傷)inherleftleg.Herfirstthoughtwasthesportsmeet.WouldherlegbeallrightbyMay4?Fourofherfriendssenthertohospital.Thedoctorsaiditwasnotserious.Mary’sleftlegwasmuchbetterbytheendofApril,andonMay4shewasableto(能,會)runandjumpatthesportsmeet.31．Marywouldtakepartin____.A．thehighjump B．thelongjumpC．thehill-climbingrace D．AandB32．WhenwasMarywoundedinherleg?A．May4. B．April24. C．April23. D．May14.33．—WhatwasMary’sfirstthoughtwhenshewaswounded?—Itwaswhether____.A．herlegwasbroken B．shecouldgotohospitalC．shecouldgotoschoolornot D．shecouldtakepartinthesportsmeet34．Whydidthedoctorsayshewouldbebettersoon?A．BecauseMarywasnotbadlywounded.B．BecauseMarywassenttohospitalintime.C．BecauseMarywasstrongenough.D．BecauseMaryhadalotoftimebeforethesports.35．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Marycouldnotenterherselfforthesportsmeet.B．Marywonthehighandlongjumpatlast.C．Marytookpartinthesportsmeet.D．Marywasonlyabletowatchthesportsmeet.IV.補全對話5選5。（每小題1分，計5分。）從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。A:TherewillbeafootballgameattheChildren’sPalacetomorrowafternoon.Doyouknow?B:36Shallwegoandwatchit?A:37Let’sgoathalfpasttwo.

B:38A:Ontheroadoutsidetheschoolgate.

B:Wouldyoumindgoingtherebybike?A:39Iliketakingabus.

B:40Let’sgotherebybus.

A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

B:Seeyoutomorrow.A．Takingabusismuchbetter.B．Whynot?C．Really?D．Wherearewegoingtomeet?E．Sorry,Idon’tlikeridingabike.V.根據(jù)句意、首字母提示或已給詞的適當形式完成句子。（每小題2分，計30分。）41．Onehundredyearsisac__________.42．JamesNaismithi__________basketballin1891.43．Don’t__________(扔)theballtohim.44．My__________(爺爺)is86yearsold,butheisquitehealthy.45．Wouldyoumind__________(I)stayinghere?46．HelikesEnglishverymuch.Sohedoes__________(good)init.47．Michaeldidn’tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehe__________(fall)ill.48．Wouldyoumindnot__________(turn)downthemusic?Ienjoyitverymuch.49．I’msorryfor__________(make)yousoangry.Ididn’tknowyoumindit.50．Thestudentsalwayshavefun__________(sing)songs.51．I______________________________(盡力)tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.52．Oneofmyteammatesfellill,sohecan’t__________(訓練)withusnow.53．______________________________(越來越多)peoplelikewatchingbasketballgamesintheNBA．54．I’mtired.Couldyouplease________________________________________(幫個忙)?55．Youarealwayssocareless.Youalsomiss______________________________(一次好機會).VI.完成句子。（每小題2分，計10分。）56．請不要對我的朋友們大聲喊叫。Pleasedon’t____________________myfriends.57．在瑪麗亞和簡的幫助下，康康向邁克爾道了歉。________________________________________MariaandJane,Kangkangsaid__________toMichael.58．越來越多的人在戶外做運動。______________________________peopledoexercise__________.59．你可以把球傳給一個隊友。Youcan__________theball__________ateammate.60．他給了我一本書He__________abook__________me.VII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每小題2分，計10分。）61．Couldyoupleaseholdtheball?（改為否定句）Couldyouplease____________________theball?62．—Wouldyoumindpassingmetheball?（作肯定回答）—______________________________.63．Thetwokidsfoughtforatoycar.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Thetwokids______________________________foratoycar.64．Thereisafootballmatch.（改為一般將來時）There________________________________________afootballmatchnextweekend.65．I’msorryforbeinglateforschool.（就畫線部分提問）__________areyousorry__________?

參考答案I.單項選擇。（共15小題，每小題1分，計15分。）1．C【詳解】句意：你介意打開電視嗎？考查非謂語動詞。minddoingsth“介意做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：這個老人找不到住的地方?？疾楦痹~辨析。somewhere在某處，用于肯定句；anywhere在任何地方，用于否定句和疑問句；everywhere處處；nowhere無處。根據(jù)句中的couldn’t可知，句子是否定句，結(jié)合語境可知，此處應(yīng)用anywhere。故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：托尼每天練習打籃球?？疾榉侵^語動詞。practicedoingsth“練習做某事”，使用動名詞作賓語，故選A。4．C【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該對我大喊大叫，我不想輸?shù)舯荣??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。shout呼喊；shoutwith因……而叫喊；shoutat對……大聲叫嚷，是近距離朝某人喊；shoutto呼喚，指朝某人大喊大叫，是遠距離的。根據(jù)“Ididn’twanttolosethegame.”判斷，這里應(yīng)該是：不要對某人大喊大叫，因此用shoutat。故選C。5．B【詳解】句意：——我為我說的話感到抱歉?！獩]關(guān)系?？疾橘e語從句。how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個；where哪里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，從句在for后面直接做成分充當賓語，翻譯為“我說的話”，所以用what引導賓語從句。故選B。6．B【詳解】句意：杰克，你這么做是什么意思？考查介詞辨析。like像；by表示方式；with具有；at在。Whatdoyoumeanby…?“你（說的……）是什么意思？”是個固定句型，意思就相當于“What’sthemeaningof…?”因此這里需用介詞by。故選B。7．A【詳解】句意：對學生來說好好學習是非常重要的?？疾閕t的句型。It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”，it是形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語。故選A。8．D【詳解】句意：踢足球時不要用手碰球。考查介詞辨析。of……的；for為了；in用，后跟語言、材料；with用“工具、手段”。根據(jù)“Don’ttouchtheball...yourhand”可知，此處指用手，用介詞with。故選D。9．A【詳解】句意：你還能在別的地方找到他嗎？考查副詞辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere某個地方；everywhere到處；nowhere無處。這是一個問句，且是詢問是否可以在別的地方找到他，應(yīng)用anywhere，故選A。10．C【詳解】句意：你介意我再試一次嗎？考查連詞。when何時；why為什么；if是否；what什么；根據(jù)“Wouldyoumind...Itryitagain?”可知，此處是問是否可以再試一次，應(yīng)用if引導從句，故選C。11．B【詳解】句意：本昨晚回家太晚了。他的父母一定生他的氣了?？疾樾稳菰~短語。begoodfor對……有好處；beangrywith對……生氣；begladto對……高興；begoodat擅長；根據(jù)“Bencamebackhometoolatelastnight.”可知，父母一定很生氣，故選B。12．D【詳解】句意：康康的媽媽在跑步中獲得很大的樂趣?？疾閯用~。run跑，動詞原形；torun跑，不定式；runs跑，動詞三單單數(shù)形式；running跑，動名詞。根據(jù)“hasgreatfun”可知，運用“havefundoing”“做某事獲得快樂”的結(jié)構(gòu)，動名詞作賓語。故選D。13．B【詳解】句意：——請問，你介意幫我打開窗戶嗎？——當然不?？疾榻浑H用語。A.不，謝謝；B.當然不是；C.別介意；D.對不起，請不要。Wouldyouminddoingsth介意做某事?？隙ɑ卮鹂梢允荗fcoursenot當然不。否定回答可以是you'dbetternot．你最好不要。此空故填Ofcoursenot，其它不符合，故選B。14．B【詳解】句意：——我想讀放在那里的那本書。請你把它遞給我好嗎？——當然，給你。Passsthtosb.意為“將某物遞給某人”，pass后接雙賓語，另一個搭配是passsbsth，其他的搭配都錯誤；故選B。15．C【詳解】句意：我將要盡我的最大努力完成這項工作。根據(jù)“doone’sbest”盡某人的最大努力，用形容詞性的物主代詞，固定搭配；mine我的（名詞性的物主代詞），I我（主格）；my我的（形容詞性的物主代詞）；me我（賓格）；故選C。II.完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分。）16．A17．B18．C19．B20．D21．A22．B23．C24．A25．A【分析】短文大意：本文以李芳一家為例，說明經(jīng)常鍛煉可以保持健康。16．句意：一個重要的規(guī)則是經(jīng)常鍛煉?？疾楦痹~辨析。often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；late晚地；later后來。根據(jù)句意語境，聯(lián)系下文TheLee'sfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.，可知要經(jīng)常鍛煉，故選A。17．句意：李芳早上不能鍛煉，因為他必須在七點整上班。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。maynot和cannot都表示“不能”，但may語氣較弱；would是助動詞will的過去式；shouldnot不該，表建議。根據(jù)下文的原因becausehemustbeathisjobatexactlyseveno'clock，可知cannot切合句意，故選B。18．句意：他也經(jīng)常散步。考查副詞辨析。四個選項都可表示“也”，either常用于否定句句尾；also常用于肯定句或疑問句，但一般位于句中；too常用于肯定句或疑問句尾；again又一次，用于句末，前面不用逗號隔開。本句是肯定句，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。19．句意：他每天步行上學，放學后他和朋友們做不同的運動?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.watches看；B.plays玩；C.loves愛；D.practices練習。playsports做運動，根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。20．句意：李芳每周上兩次瑜伽課?？疾楦痹~短語辨析。A.intwoweeks兩周后，用于一般將來時；B.fortwoweeks兩個星期；C.aftertwoweeks兩周后；D.twiceaweek一周兩次。根據(jù)句意語境，可知需用頻率副詞，故選D。21．句意：但事情并不總是這樣?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是/一直；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；sometimes有時。本句是否定句，根據(jù)句意語境，可知BCD三項意思都不合句意，故選A。22．句意：李太太和李太太過去常常開車到任何地方?？疾閯釉~辨析。根據(jù)下文Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.，可知是開車去，drive開車，故選B。23．句意：李家現(xiàn)在都感覺好多了?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.had有，不可接形容詞做賓語；B.make制作，不可接形容詞做賓語；C.feel感覺；D.feellike感覺像，介詞like不可接形容詞做賓語。feel是表感覺系動詞，需接形容詞；句中better更好的，是形容詞good的比較級，根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。24．句意：你不必每天鍛煉?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。needn’t無需，指沒有必要；don’t用于構(gòu)成否定句；won'thaveto結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤；mustn’t不能，表禁止。根據(jù)句意語境，可知每天鍛煉是沒有必要的，故選A。25．句意：但是你應(yīng)該努力保持好身材，保持好體型。考查動詞辨析。try嘗試；want想要；wish希望/祝福；hope希望。根據(jù)句意語境，可知BCD三項意思不合語境，故選A。III.閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小題2分，計20分。）A篇：26．B27．D28．B29．C30．D26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Sportsaregoodforpeople’shealth.”可知，體育運動有益于人們的健康。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVsetsormaybeonlinetowatch.”可知，如果你喜歡運動你可以通過買票或打開電視，或在網(wǎng)上觀看，故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.”可知，體育運動隨著季節(jié)的變化而變化。人們在不同的季節(jié)玩不同的游戲。故選B。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Football,forexample,isverypopularintheworld”可知，足球在世界上是受歡迎的，故選C。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peoplefromdifferentcountriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendlytoeachother.”可知來自不同國家的人在比賽后會變得對彼此友好，故選D。B篇：31．D32．B33．D34．A35．C31．細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第一段第三句“She'lltakepartinthehighjumpandlongjump可知，她將參加跳高和跳遠兩個項目，故答案為D。32．細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合文中的“ThereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinherschoolonMay4.（她的學校運動會將于5月4日舉行）”以及“tendaysbeforetheschoolsportsmeet,whenMaryclimbedahillshehurtherleftleg（學校運動會前十天，瑪麗爬山時傷了左腿）”，可知是在5月4號的前十天，也就是4月24號傷到了左腿。故答案選B。33．細節(jié)推理題。結(jié)合第二段第一句“Herfirstthoughtwasthe