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U2Lesson4HelpingatHome2北師大版
七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Listenandread.
It’s5:00intheafternoon.Everyoneisbusy.OK,let’sgetready!I’mwashingthecups.Emma,canyousweepthefloor?
reviewMum:Sorry,I’mbusy.I’mwateringtheplants.CanDaddoit?Dad’stakingouttherubbish.Listenandread.
Emma:Mum:MaybeJennycandoit.Sheisn’tdoinganything.Don’tworry.Icandoitinaminute.I’mputtingawaymytoysnow.Listenandread.
Emma:Jenny:
It’s5:30.Thephonerings.
Hello?Hi,Mum.Whereareyounow?You’rewalkingovertoourhouse.OK,that’sgood.Seeyousoon.read
Mum:It’s5:45.Someoneisknockingonthedoor.
Emma?CanyouletGrandmaandGrandpain?We’reputtingcandlesonthecake.Mum:OK…Hi,GrandmaandGrandpa!Youlookwonderful!Happybirthday,Grandma!Emma:WhatisMumdoing?Sheiswashingthecups.It’s5:00intheafternoon.
WhatisDaddoing?Heistakingouttherubbish.WhatisEmmadoing?Sheiswateringtheplants.It’s5:00intheafternoon.
WhatisJennydoing?Sheisputtingawayhertoys.It’s5:00intheafternoon.
WhydoesEmmathinkJennycansweepthefloor?BecauseshethinksJennyisn’tdoinganything.It’s5:00intheafternoon.
WhatisMumdoingnow?Sheisansweringthephone.It’s5:30intheafternoon.
WhatareMumandDaddoing?Theyareputtingcandlesonthecake.It’s5:45intheafternoon.
WhatisEmmadoing?SheisopeningthedoorforGrandparents.It’s5:45intheafternoon.
It’s5:00intheafternoon.Everyoneisbusy.OK,let’sgetready!I’mwashingthecups.Emma,canyousweepthefloor?
reviewMum:Readandfindout.
Sorry,I’mbusy.I’mwateringtheplants.CanDaddoit?Dad’stakingouttherubbish.reviewEmma:Mum:Readandfindout.
MaybeJennycandoit.Sheisn’tdoinganything.Don’tworry.Icandoitinaminute.I’mputtingawaymytoysnow.reviewEmma:Jenny:Readandfindout.
It’s5:30.Thephonerings.
Hello?Hi,Mum.Whereareyounow?You’rewalkingovertoourhouse.OK,that’sgood.Seeyousoon.reviewMum:Readandfindout.
It’s5:45.Someoneisknockingonthedoor.
Emma?CanyouletGrandmaandGrandpain?We’reputtingcandlesonthecake.reviewMum:Readandfindout.
Sheiswashingthecups.Heistakingouttherubbish.Sheiswateringtheplants.Sheisputtingawayhertoys.Canyoufindanyrules?SheisopeningthedoorforGrandparents.Sheiswashing
thecups.Heistakingouttherubbish.She
iswateringtheplants.She
isputting
awayhertoys.Canyoufindanyrules?SheisopeningthedoorforGrandparents.You’rewalkingovertoourhouse.Theyareputtingcandlesonthecake.Canyoufindanyrules?You’rewalkingovertoourhouse.Theyareputtingcandlesonthecake.Canyoufindanyrules?BecauseshethinksJennyisn’tdoinganything.Canyoufindanyrules?BecauseshethinksJennyisn’tdoinganything.Canyoufindanyrules?ThePresentContinuous現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Sheiswashingthecupsat5:00.Heistakingouttherubbish
at5:00.It’s5:00pm.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及其時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:now,atpresent,atthemoment等。WearehavinganEnglishclass
now.At
present
they
arereading.
We
are
doing
well
at
the
moment.I’mwateringtheplants.Dad’stakingouttherubbish.Sheisn’tdoinganything.直接
+ing直接+ing去掉“e”+ingCanyoufindanydifferences?I’mputtingmytoysnow.You’rewalkingovertoourhouse.We’reputtingcandlesonthecake.雙寫“t”+ing直接+ing雙寫“t”+ingCanyoufindanydifferences?TherulesofthePresentParticiple一般動(dòng)詞在詞后直接加-ing。gostudyinggoingstudyTherulesofthePresentParticiple以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞:去掉e再加-ing。livingmovelivemoving
TherulesofthePresentParticiple以“一個(gè)輔音字母+元音字母+一個(gè)輔音字母”結(jié)尾,該音節(jié)又重讀的動(dòng)詞:雙寫末尾輔音字母,再加-ing。sittingbeginsitbeginning
Canyouputthemintodifferentgroups?check,
make,give,listen,shop,play,read,use,get,dig1.直接加-ing2.去掉“e”,再加-ing3.雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ingchecklistenreadplayshopgetdigmakegiveuseCompletetheWordBuilder.原型cleantidydancetakeputrun-ing
cleaningtidyingdancingtakingputtingrunning
拼寫規(guī)則直接加-ing去掉e,再加-ing雙寫結(jié)尾輔音字母,再加-ingclean/tidymyroom,dustthefurniture,feedthedog/fish,putawaythetoys,sweepthefloor,takeouttherubbish,washthedishes,watertheplantsWhat’rethepresentparticiplesforKeyWords?cleaning/tidyingmyroom,dustingthefurniture,feedingthedog/fish,putting
awaythetoys,sweepingthefloor,takingouttherubbish,washingthedishes,watering
theplantsThepresentparticiplesforKeyWordsCompletethetablesusingtheKeyWordsfromExercise1.’m(am)______’s(is)________’re(are)______IHe/She/ItWe/You/Theythedishes.therubbish.theplants.
wateringtakingoutwashingTheyarewateringtheplants.
現(xiàn)在分詞be+肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它amnot______isn’t________aren’t______IHe/She/ItWe/You/Theythedog.thetoys.thefloor.
sweepingputtingawayfeedingCompletethetablesusingtheKeyWordsfromExercise1.Youaren’tsweepingthefloor.notbe+否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+not+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它
現(xiàn)在分詞+Look
at
the
picturesandwritetwosentences.Thefatheriswashingthedishes.Heisn’ttakingouttherubbish.Sheisputtingawayhertoys.Sheisn’twateringtheplants.Look
at
the
picturesandwritetwosentences.Sheissweepingthefloor.Sheisn’twashing
thedishes.Look
at
the
picturesandwritetwosentences.Sheisdustingthefurniture.Sheisn’tsweepingthefloor.Look
at
the
picturesandwritetwosentences.Heisfeedingthedog.Heisn’tdustin
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