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2024屆河北省石家莊市高邑縣重點(diǎn)名校中考英語四模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Couldyoutellme________?---Yes.They________tothemuseum.A.wherethegirlsare;havegone B.wherewerethegirls;havebeenC.wherearethegirls;havegone D.wherethegirlswere;havebeen2、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A.hardly B.a(chǎn)lmost C.quite D.nearly3、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.possibility B.order C.a(chǎn)dvice D.information4、--Whichcitywouldyouliketogotospendyourweekend,ZhengzhouorKaifeng?--IwillchooseXinyangtovisittheMuseumofRevolutionaryBase.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None5、—Let'sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoff6、________goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa7、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish8、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers9、Wechat____widely____bypeopleallovertheworld.Wecanchatwithourfriendsonit.A.is;usingB.a(chǎn)re;usedC.is;used10、---Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnever_____today’sworktilltomorrow.---Yeah.Tocherish(珍視)timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.A.putoff B.partwith C.putonⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.“Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan.”DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemostpopularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone’sideasareright,whenyouthinksomeone’sarticlesare_____,orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign_____thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People_____useitwhentheysurftheInternet.Thereisafunction(功能)ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction_____1.Itdidn’tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog(新浪博客)_____thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraiseand_____histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas_____countinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow_____teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers’_____.Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)_____thing.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?2.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.hardD.a(chǎn)wful3.A.offersB.takesC.meansD.a(chǎn)voids4.A.neverB.luckilyC.slowlyD.usually5.A.a(chǎn)fterB.sinceC.inD.before6.A.brokeB.checkedC.refusedD.started7.A.a(chǎn)cceptB.expressC.createD.receive8.A.byB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.under9.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when10.A.plansB.happinessC.problemsD.fairness11.A.difficultB.surprisingC.embarrassingD.easy.Ⅲ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1.onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2..WangPingstoppedthebus3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6.Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8.intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9.theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10..Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Thechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthen(增加)thecountry’slaborforce(勞動(dòng)力).China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone–childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.Buttoomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild.Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?1.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.2.Themeaningof“two-childpolicy”is______.A.二胎政策B.兩個(gè)小孩C.二孩策略D.二孩保險(xiǎn)3.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In20704.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?A.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.C.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.D.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.B14、Onceagain,Godseemstohaveputahomelesspersoninmypath.Lately,IhaveregularlycomeintocontactwithpeoplethatIjustcan’tignore.HisnameisMarkandIwassurprisedtohearthatheisonlythreeyearsolderthanme.Helookssomucholder!Hewasonthecounter,askingformoney.Iparkedmycarandplonked(砰地放下)myselfdownonthecurb(路邊)totalk.Peopleweredrivingbyandlookingatus,butIdidn’tcare.Hetoldmeabouthislife.HowmuchofhisstoryIbelieve,Idon’tknow.Hetoldmehewasdying----thatpartIbelieve,forhecouldhardlywalkandhadtroublecatchinghisbreath.IaskedwhatIcoulddotohelphim.Hesaidallhewantedwasasliceofpizza.Igavehim$3,theonlycashIhad.Hesaidhewantedtogotogetthefoodhimself,buthewasstoppedfromtheshoppingcenterforbegging.IsaidIwouldgetitforhimandaskedifhewantedsomethingtodrink.Thenheaskedfora(n)ridetothetrailinthewoodswherehehadhistent.UsuallyIdon’tgiveridestostrangers,butthiswasjustupthestreet,andquitehonestlyhehadnophysicalthreattome.Whenweparted,heheldmyhandforalongtimeandwejustlookedateachotherwordlesslyforafewmoments.Atthattime,hewasn’tahomelessmanandIwasn’tasufferer.WebecamejusttwosoulsmakingahumanconnectionIdon’tknowifIwilleverseehimagain,butIknowIwillneverforgethim.Godblessyou,Mark,andyourbeautifulblueeyesandgentlesoul.1.“ignore”inthefirstparagraphmaymean___________.A.noticeB.paynoattentiontoC.careforD.forget2.WhydidthewriteragreetogiveMarkafreeride?A.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelesspersonwithoutanydoubt.B.Becausehewaswillingtohelpanyone.C.BecausehethoughtMarkwasnotstrongenoughtoharmhim.D.BecausehethoughtMarkwasgentle.3.ThepassageshowswhatMarkwaslikethroughtheuseof________.A.descriptionofhisthoughts.B.descriptionofhisdialogue.C.descriptionofhislooksandactionsD.peoplearoundhim4.Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________.A.HowtohelpMikeB.Mike’sinfluenceonthewriterC.WhytheauthoragreedtohelpMikeD.HowthewriterfeltaboutMike’sownstoriesC15、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect(多米諾效應(yīng))”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:SmilealotSmilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.TalktoagoodfriendKeepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsIt’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生觀)onyourday.GetsomeexerciseIfyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.MakethedayachallengeIfyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.A.turnsagooddaytoabaddayB.makesonepersonaffectanotherC.turnsbadthingsintogoodthingsD.getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen2.Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel______.A.terribleB.relaxedC.stressedD.worried3.Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,we’ll______.A.tryourbesttodothingsbetterB.giveupdoingthingsC.loseallourconfidenceD.haveaterrible4.Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?A.QuarrelwithagoodfriendB.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsC.GetsomeexerciseD.Makethedayachallenge5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhenweshouldsmilealotB.HowtodealwithproblemsC.HowtoturnabaddayaroundD.WhatweshouldconcentrateonD16、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。BlueRibbonsofHonorAteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonorherstudentsbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Firstshethankedtoeachofthemhowtheymadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbonswithgoldlettersreading,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”Thestudentswentouttofindsomebodytohonor.Thepersonwouldkeeparibbonandgivetheextraonestoathirdpersontokeepitgoing.Oneboywenttoamanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Laterthatdaythemanagerwentintoseehisboss.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativetalent.Hegavethesurprisedbossthelastextraribbonandaskedhimtofindsomebodyelsetohonor.Thatnightthebosswenthometohis14-year-oldson.Hetoldtheboywhathadhappenedandsaid,“Iwanttohonoryou,son.MydaysarereallybusyandwhenIcomehomeIdon’tpayalotofattentiontoyou.SometimesIshoutatyoufornotgettinggoodenoughgradesinschoolandforyourbedroombeingamess,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwanttoletyouknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.Besidesyourmother,youarethemostimportantpersoninmylife.You’reagreatkidandIloveyou!”Hearingthis,theboystartedtocryandcouldn’tstop.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,“Iwasplanningonleavinghometomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn’tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon’tneedto.”1.Whatdidtheteachergivetothestudentstohonorthem?A.Careerplanning.B.Blueribbons.C.Specialprizes.D.Goldmedals.2.Howdidthebossfeelaboutwhatthemanagersaidanddid?A.Hewassad.B.Hewasangry.C.Hewaspleased.D.Hewassurprised.3.Beforethebosstalkedtohisson,theboywasplanningto______.A.leavehishomeB.payattentiontohisfatherC.cleanhisroomD.getgoodgradesinschool4.Fromthestory,wegiveothersblueribbonsfor________.A.showingtheirsuccessincareerB.givingthemourkindnessinreturnC.a(chǎn)dmiringtheircreativityandtalentD.honoringthedifferencestheymadeE17、Signlanguageusersoncehadtomeetatlocaldeafclubstomeetwithfriends,haveconversationsandsharetheirideas.Inrecentyears,however,somewebsiteshavestartedtotaketheplaceofthedeafclubs,withFacebookleadingtheway.Videoscanbewatchedonlineforlongperiodsandgroupsareeasytosetupandjoin.Manydeafpeopleenjoybeingabletocommunicatemoreeasilywiththeirhearingcolleagues(同事),oldschoolfriendsorfamilymembers.DeafcomedyactorJohnSmithsays,"Beforewehadsocialnetworkingsites,manydeafpeoplewereseparated.Facebookprovidesaplacewherewecancommunicatewithmorepeopleanddriveawaysomeofourfrustrationsaboutthebarriers(障礙)wefaceineverydaylife."Butitwasn'tperfectbecausestatusupdates(更新)hadtobewritteninEnglishtext.Insignlanguage,meaningiscommunicatedthroughhands,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Ithasadifferentgrammarandstructure.Becauseofdifficultiesinlearninglanguagewithouthearing,manysignlanguageuserslookonEnglishastheirsecondlanguageandoftenaren'tfluentinEnglish.Forexample,inspokenEnglishyoumightsay,"Themanclimbedtothetopofthebigmountain."Butinsignlanguageyou'dshowthemountainfirst,likethis,"Mountain,big.Manclimbedupit,allthewaytothetop."You'dshowhowsteep(陡峭的)themountainwasthroughyoursigns,andtheeffortthemantooktoclimbitwouldbeemphasized(強(qiáng)調(diào))byyouractionsandfacialexpressions-almostlikeactingthepartoftheclimber.Astimegoeson,moreandmoredeafpeoplepreferusingFacebookinstead.Theywillhavefeweropportunitiestomeetandsignwitheachotherface-to-face.However,mostdeafpeoplethinktheybenefitalotfromwebsitesfordeafpeople.AsBuxtonsays,"Facebookgivesdeafpeopletheconfidencetocomeoutandsaythingsthattheyneverwouldhavesaidbeforebecausetheydidn'thavetheplatform(平臺(tái))tosaythemon.Confidencecomesfrombeingabletoexpressyourownthoughtsinyourownlanguage."1.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_____.A.socialwebsitesmakedeafpeoplecommunicatemorewidelyB.FacebookhasalreadytakentheplaceoflocalclubscompletelyC.deafpeoplecan'tspendanytimeinwatchingvideosonwebsitesD.Facebookdoesn'thelpdeafpeoplecommunicatewitheachother2.Deafpeopleusuallyhavetroublein______accordingtoParagraph3.A.joininginonlinegroups B.usingbodylanguageskillfullyC.communicatingthroughhands D.learningtowriteinEnglishtext3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Itwilltakedeafpeoplelesstimetoupdatetheirowncomputers.B.Therewillbefewerlocalclubsfordeafpeopletomeettogether.C.Itisimpossiblefordeafpeopletoexpresstheirthoughtsonline.D.Deafpeoplewillhavenotimetousesignlanguageinlocalclubs.F18、Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways(樓梯)andfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury(傷害).Thesecondfloorwindowsareusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(普通的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleaked(滲入)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapingarethosewhichopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely,droppingontostonesmightendininjury,bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.1.Fromthebeginning,weknowthatitisimportantto______.A.knowthewaytoescapeafireB.putoutafireinaburninghouseC.jumpoutofaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows______.A
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