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浙江省部分市20232024學(xué)年下學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)期末試題匯編閱讀理解浙江省杭州市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AApplicationRequirementsforLSUToapplyforadmissiontoLouisianaStateUniversity(LSU),you’llneedtoconsiderthefollowingrequirements:●AcademicRecord:?AhighschoolGPAofatleast3.0basedon19coreunits.Ifyouhavea3.77GPAorabove,youhaveaverygoodchanceofbeingadmitted.?LSUconsidersyouracademicperformanceinhighschoolandwhoyouareasastudent,notonlyinsidebutalsooutsidetheclassroom.?LSUisatestoptionalinstitution,whichmeansyoucanchoosewhetherornottosubmitstandardizedtestscores(SATorACT).TestScores:?Ifyoudecidetosubmittestscores,theminimumrequirementsare:SAT:Atleast1030(withatleast450incriticalreadingand460inmath).ACT:Atleast23.●ApplicationSubmission:?UsethemonApplicationforfirstyearapplicants.ItservesasboththeapplicationforadmissionandtheapplicationforallmeritbasedscholarshipsofferedbyLSU.?Ifyou’reinterestedintheOgdenHonorsCollege,thisapplicationalsoservesasyourOgdenHonorsCollegeapplication.?CreateanaccountasaFirstYearStudentonthemonApp.?Searchfor“LouisianaStateUniversity”
andaddLSUtoyourcolleges.?pleteallsectionsunderthemonAppandLSUtabs.?Onceeverythingisplete,submityourapplication.?Theapplicationfeeis$50.●AdditionalConsiderations:?Whilenotrequired,youmaychoosetosubmitlettersofremendationfromyourteachers.?Ifyou’reaninternationalapplicant,TOEFLscoreispreferred.1.WhatisthekeyfactorthataffectsadmissiontoLSU?A.HighschoolGPA. B.CriticalReadingandmathability.C.Standardizedtestscores. D.Participationpointsintheclassroom.2.Whatmustbeofferedduringtheadmissionapplicationprocess?A.Theapplicationfee. B.TheTOEFLtestscore.C.Threedifferentapplications. D.Ateacher’sremendationletter.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atestintroduction. B.Anadmissionguide.C.Anapplicationletter. D.Afreshmanhandbook.BAbout15yearsago,Iwasworkingatasewing(縫紉)machinewhenIlostfocusandputtheneedlestraightthroughmyleftmiddlefinger—thewoundneverquiterecovered.It’sthekindofwarningteacherstellnewsewists,butitalsocreatesametaphorforafeelingthatmaybefamiliartothe7.7millionpeoplewhoenjoysewingasahobby:theeffectofsewinglivesonunderourskin.It’sathemethatrunsthroughhistorianBarbaraBurman’sbookexploringtheculturalhistoryofsewing:ThePointoftheNeedle:WhySewingMatters.ForBarbara,herowninterestinsewingissomethingthatcanbetracedbackthroughherlife.“Igrewupinapoorhousehold,andIhadtwoverypracticalparents,”sherecalls.“Mymotheractuallytaughtsewing,dressmaking,andsofttailoring,soIwassurroundedbypeoplemakingthingsandtalkingabouttools.Myinterestinsewingesfromaninterestinthehistoryofordinarypeople,particularlywomen’slives.Ifeelthatit’sakindofuntoldstory.We’resousedtoitthatwedon’tthinkaboutit.Weputourclotheson,andthereweare.ButIwantedtolookatwhatsewingactuallymeansatanindividuallevel,aswellasamoregloballevel.”Wenoticetheinventionofelectricityandcountlessothercreations—butsewing,despitethefactthatwecouldn’tgoaboutourdailyliveswithoutit,isoftenoverlooked.WhenIaskBarbarawhythestoryofsewingislargelyuntold,shehassomeinsight.“Mostlybecauseit’sconnectedsothoroughlywithwomen,andwomenhavealwaysbeen,asitwere,‘secondrate’,”
sheexplains.“We’vealsolivedwiththisquitefalseseparationbetweenworkingwithourbrainsandworkingwithourhands.Somanualworkisthoughtofassecondarytoheadwork.But,infact,ourhands,andparticularlyoursenseoftouch,giveussuchahugeamountofinformationintheworld.Countlessstudieshaveconfirmedhowbeneficialcraftscanbeforourmentalhealthandwellbeing.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph1imply?A.Sewingmaycausephysicalinjurytosewists.B.Sewingisrootedinpeople’slifeforalongtime.C.Sewingholdsadeepmeaningforsewinglovers.D.Sewingispopularwithalargenumberofpeople.5.What’smainlytalkedaboutinparagraph2?A.HowBarbara’sparentstaughthertosew.B.Whatsewingmeanttothegeneralpublic.C.HowBarbabragotinterestedinsewing.D.WhatfamilyenvironmentBarbaragrewupin.6.WhyisthestoryofsewingignoredaccordingtoBarbara?A.Womenandmanualworkareundervalued.B.Peopletakenointerestinthehistoryofsewing.C.Sewingisnotasimportantasotherinventions.D.Peopleprefertechnologyratherthanhandcraft.7.WhatdoesBarbarathinkofsewing?A.Itisadyingcraft. B.Itisasecondaryjob.C.Itisadangerouspractice. D.Itisarewardingskill.CMostpeoplewalk.Butthatseeminglysimpleactisactuallyaseriesofmovements,eachrequiringtheirowntimingandpath.Notonlythat,everybodyhasaspecialstyleofwalking,andifyouknowsomeonewellenough,youcanprobablyidentifyhimbyhismovements,evenfromfaraway.AnewpaperpublishedintheJournalofNonverbalBehaviorpresentsatechniqueformakingassumptionsaboutaperson’sentirepersonalitybasedontheirwalk.The29participantsfirsttooktheBigFiveInventory,amonlyusedpersonalitytesthelpingpredictpatternsinaperson’sthoughtandbehaviour,socialskills,tendencytoworry,creativityandintellectandextraversion(外向性).Theresearchersthenrecordedandanalyzedthegaits(步態(tài))ofeachparticipant.“Wefoundthatlargerrelativeuppertolowerbodymovementwasastrongpredictorofaggression,”sayscoauthorLiamSatchell,aPhDstudentattheUniversityofPortsmouth.Thisresearchmathematicallyexplainspreviousresearchwhere“distinctive”gaitwashelpfulinpredictingupingcrimesthroughsecuritycameras.Ifpoliceofficersweretrainedinrecognizingaggressivegaits,theymightbeabletopreventcrimesbeforetheyhappened.Satchelladds,“Possiblyafurtherscientificexplorationcouldrevealmoreevidencethatthebehaviorsofanotherpersoncanbepredictedfromhowtheymovethroughspace.”O(jiān)nesuchstudyhaseoutrecently.PLOSputationalBiologypublishedamodeltopredicttheprobabilityofthepathandtimingofthepartsofthemovementsharedbyallpeople,andeventhemovementssharedbypeoplewhohavesimilarpersonalitytraits(特點(diǎn))orareinthesamemoods—likepeoplewhoareaggressiveorbadtempered.Dr.LarsLauRakêt,apostdoctoralresearcherattheUniversityofCopenhagen,says,“Inourmodel,wecanbineinformationfromthousandsofmovementpatternstogetpreciseinformationaboutthestructureofthemovement,whichultimatelyallowsustojudgewhetherthemovementofanindividualdifferssignificantlyfromwhatwewouldexpecttoseeinagivensituation.”8.Whatdidthestudyparticipantsexperienceintheresearch?A.Theyhadtheirpersonalityassessed. B.Theypletedaseriesofphysicaltasks.C.Theyweremonitoredthroughsecuritycameras. D.Theywereobservedinvarioussocialsituations.9.AccordingtoSatchell,inwhatfieldmaytheirresearchresultsbeapplied?A.Scientificexploration. B.Behavioralcorrection.C.Securityservice. D.Personalitydevelopment.10.WhatcanDr.LarsLauRakêt’smodelassistresearcherstodo?A.Recovermissinginformation. B.Copyhumanbehaviors.C.Adjustundesirablepersonalities. D.Identifyuniquemovements.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Todiscusshowexperimentschangeourperspective.B.Topresentanewmodelforpredictinghumanbehavior.C.Tohighlighttheimportanceofapplyingputerscience.D.Tointroducethefindingsaboutaperson’spaceandpersonality.DDuringthelast12months,haveyoulookedatphotographswithfamilyorfriends?Duringthelast12months,haveyoutakenanyphotographsorvideostopreservememories?Inthenationwidesurveyin1995ofnearly1,500people,91%ofrespondents(受訪者)saidthey’dlookedatphotographswithfamilyorfriendsand83%hadtakenaphotographinthepastyear.Ifthesurveywererepeatedtoday,thosenumberswouldcertainlybehigher.Thepopularityofsmartphonecamerasandsocialmediahasledtoanincreaseinphototakingandsharing,fromcapturingeverydaymomentstospecialoccasions.Soareallofthesecapturedmoments,thesepersonalmemories,apartofhistory?ForhistoriansRoyRosenzweigandDavidThelen,theanswerisYES,andtheybelievetheveryconceptofhistoryisdeveloping.Theyledthe1995surveytounderstandhowpeoplethoughtaboutthepast.Thisgroundbreakingstudywasweledbyhistoriansandthoseworkinginmuseums,becauseithelpedthemtothinkaboutthepublic’sunderstandingoftheirfield.LittledidRosenzweigandThelenknowthesubjectofhistorywasabouttobeaffectedbyahostoftechnologies.Forexample,overathirdofthesurvey’srespondentssaidtheyhadresearchedtheirfamilyhistory.Theactivitygotmucheasierthefollowingyear,whenPaulBrentAllenandDanTaggartlaunchedAncestry,whichisnowoneofthelargestonlinegenealogical(宗譜的)databases.Researchingyourfamilytreenolongermeansstudyingdocumentsinthelocallibrary.Thesurveyalsoaskedwhetherrespondentshadwatchedamovieortelevisionshowabouthistoryinthelastyear;fourfifthsrespondedtheyhad.Thesurveywasconductedshortlybeforethe1January1995launchoftheHistoryChannel,whichopenedthefloodgatesonhistorythemedTV.Nowadays,streamingservicesletpeoplewatchhistoricaldocumentariesnonstopondemand.Today,peoplearen’tjustwatchinghistory.They’rerecordingitandsharingitinrealtime.Asthesetechnologiesbeemonplace,theyarerewritingtheofficialaccountofhistory.MaybethebestwaytothinkaboutRosenzweigandThelen’ssurveyisthatitofferedasnapshot(快照)ofpublichabits,asthosehabitswereabouttochangeunavoidably.12.Whatisthe1995surveymainlyabout?A.Differentfamilytraditions.B.Publicunderstandingofhistory.C.Effectsofpersonalmemoriesonfamilyhistory.D.Thebehaviorofcameraandsocialmediausers.13.WhatmightbeapartofhistoryaccordingtoRosenzweigandThelen?A.Livestreamingservices. B.Personalopinionsonhistory.C.Photostakenbysmartphones. D.Theideaofgenealogicaldatabase.14.Accordingtothelastparagraph,the1995survey______.A.failstokeepupwithtechnology B.justreflectspublichabitsbackthenC.suggeststheimportanceofhistory D.providescontextsforhistoricalresearch15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TechnologySpeedstheDevelopmentofHistoryB.SmartphonesMayRewritetheOfficialHistoryC.HistoriansFindaNewWaytoExplorethePastD.TechnologyCanChangeOurConceptofHistory浙江省麗水市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThesenewacquisitionsincludeworksbysomeoftheyoungestlivingartistsevercollectedbytheBritishMuseum,presentedalongsideworksbyfamousartistsfromMaryDelanyandEdouardManet,toBarbaraHepworth,AndyWarholandYinkaShonibare.TheshowwillbetouringvenuesaroundtheUKfromtheOctober2023toJuly2024.Inthissurprisingandthoughtprovokingselection,emergingartiststakethemediumofdrawinginnewdirectionsanduseinnovativeapproaches.Awiderangeoftechniquesandpracticesarerepresented,includingdrawingsusingmakeuponfacewipesbySinWaiKinandadrawingmadewithchalkcollectedfromtheWhiteCliffsofDoverbyJosephineBaker.Artistsshowhowdrawing,oftenconsideredaquietorprivatemedium,canbeusedtochallengesocialnorms(規(guī)范),exploreidentityandprotestinjustice.CatherineAnyangoGrünewaldhasdescribedthetimeandlabourinvestedinhermonumentaldrawingsasa“directadmiration”fortheirsubjects,oftenthevictimsofinstitutionalcrimes.ThepainstakingdetailofIrishartistMiriamdeBúrca’sdrawingsofearthforcesustoconfrontanunfortablehistory.ThistourhasevolvedfromanexhibitionattheBritishMuseum,andeachgallerywilloffertheiruniquetakeontheworks.SupportedbytheDorsetFoundationinmemoryofHarryMWeinrebe.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thetourhasadurationofoneyearandahalf.B.VisitorscanenjoythetouronlyintheBritishMuseum.C.Someworksonexhibitionwerecreatedbyyoungartists.D.Famousartistscanteachvisitorspaintingskillsinperson.22.WhatdoSinWaiKinandJosephineBakerhaveinmon?A.Theyemployinnovativemethods. B.Theyrepresentfamousartists.C.Theycollectsurprisingdrawings. D.Theypreferanewbutriskydirection.23.Whomakeseffortstoshowrespecttothesubjectsofworks?A.MaryDelany. B.HarryMWeinrebe.C.BarbaraHepworth. D.CatherineAnyangoGrünewald.BDifferentpeoplehavedifferentambitionsinlifesuchasdoctors.ForaslongasIcanrememberIalwayslikedteachingpeoplesomething.Frommychildhood,ItaughtwhateverIlearnedinschool.Itstartedwithhelpingsometryingtotietheirshoelacesormakingmyyoungersiblingsrememberalphabetsthroughasingsongrhythm.Thisprofessionwillenablemetomakemyhumblecontributiontothebuildingofmynationbyinstillingthespiritofnationalismandpatriotisminmystudents.ThesenseofacplishmentIusedtofeelwhentheotherpersonfinallylearnedwhateveritwasthatIhadbeenteachingthemwasindescribable.ThemainreasonIalwayswantedtoteachwasthatfirstlyIthoughtteachingesnaturallytomeandsecondly,Ialwayshadtheutmostrespectformyteacher,whoknewmystrengthsandweaknessmorethanIdid.AccordingtoPlato,educationistheturningoftheinnereyetowardsthelight.Byadoptingtheprofessionofteaching,Icanhopetoperformthisstupendoustask.Iaspiretomakeadifferenceinothers’livesthrougheducation.I’mstudyingtobeanelementaryschoolteacherbecauseIbelievethatchildrencanachievesomuchmoreiftheylearnearlyoftheirpotential.Myparentstaughtmeasachildthatschoolingwasvitaltosuccessinlife.Truly,thatlessonhasbeenthemostimportantinmypathtocollege.Idon’tthinkIwouldhavemadeitthisfarhadInottakenmyeducationseriously.Whatstartedfromteachingmysiblingsintheirhomeworkendedinmevolunteeringtoteachunderprivilegedchildrenandmakingmerealizethatinthisworldtherecouldbeneverenougheducatorsandtherearepeopleinthisworldwhoarealwaysinneedoflearning.Iwanttoteachothersabouttheimportanceofeducationsotheytoocanprosper.EverythingI’mlearningatuniversityisimportantformyfuturecareerand,ifIdon’tstudyit,I'mfailingmyfuturestudents.Inviewoftheforegoingreasons,Iamconvincedthatmypreferencetobeeateacherisastepintherightdirection.Iwill,therefore,sparenoefforttoachievethisambitionofmylife.24.Theauthormentionedthechildhoodexperienceto_________.A.sharethesenseofacplishment B.a(chǎn)dvocatenationalismandpatriotismC.explaintheinbornpassionforteaching D.introduceseveralwaystohelpothers25.Whatdoestheword“stupendous”underlinedinparagraph2referto?A.Impossible. B.Impressive. C.Indescribable. D.Imaginary.26.Whatinspirestheauthortobeeanelementaryschoolteacher?A.Thesignificanceofeducation. B.Thepowerofstudents’potential.C.Thelifeoftheuniversity. D.Thesuccessfulcareerofparents.27.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromthevoluntarywork?A.Beingateacheriseffortless.B.Poorchildrenfailtobeeducators.C.Studyinginuniversityisnotenough.D.Educationshouldbeaccessibletoall.CResearchersfromtheGIGA—CenterofResearchCyclotronattheUniversityofLiègehavediscoveredthatthesleepingbodyreactstotheexternalworldwhilesleeping,whichexplainshowsomesensoryinputmightinfluencesleepquality.ResearchersfromULiègeworkedwiththeUniversityofFribourginSwitzerlandtostudyifthebodygenuinelydisconnectsfromtheoutsideworldwhilesleeping.Theyfocusedonhowtheheartbeatchangeswhenweheardifferentwordswhilesleeping.Theydiscoveredthatcalmingwordsreducedcardiac(心臟的)activityasareflectionofdeepersleep,incontrasttoneutralphrases,whichdidnothavethesameeffect.Thisresult,reportedintheJournalofSleepResearch,throwsfreshlightonbrainheartinteractionsduringsleep.Apreviousstudyanalyzingbraindatashowedthatrelaxingwordsincreaseddeepsleepdurationandsleepquality,showingthatwecanpositivelyinfluencesleepusingmeaningfulwords.Bythattime,theauthorsreasonedthatthebrainmightstillprocesssensoryinputinawaythatmadeourbodiesfeelmorerelaxedafterhearingsoothingphraseswhilesleeping.Inthisnewstudy,theauthorswereabletomeasurecardiacactivitytotestthisideaanddiscoveredthattheheartslowsdownonlyafterthedisplayofcalmingphrases.Markersofcardiacandbrainactivitywerethenparedtounderstandhowmuchtheycontributedtothemodulation(演變)ofsleepbyauditoryinformation.Cardiacactivityhasbeenindeedproposedtocontributetothewayweperceivetheworlddirectly,butsuchevidencehassofarbeenobtainedinwakefulness.Withtheseresults,theULiègeresearchersshowedthatitwasalsotrueinsleep,offeringanewperspectiveontheessentialroleofbodilyreactionsbeyondbraindataforourunderstandingofsleep.“Mostofsleepresearchfocusesonthebrainandrarelyinvestigatesbodilyactivity,”saysDr.Schmidt.Thisstudytakesamorepleteapproachtothemodulationofsleepfunctionsbysensoryinformation.Byinvestigatingcardiacreactionstonoises,wemaybeabletoresearchinthefuturetheinvolvementofthebodyinthewaysoundsinfluenceemotionalprocessingofmemorieswhilesleeping.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesleepingbodyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itdisconnectsfromtheoutsideworld. B.Itreactspositivelytocalmingwords.C.Itmakesnoresponsetoneutralwords. D.Itsuffersthechangesoftheheartbeat.29.Whatdidthenewstudyfocuson?A.Unpleasantnoise. B.Themodulationofsleep.C.Cardiacactivity. D.Thefunctionofthebrain.30.Whywerethemarkerspared?A.Tounderstandtheworlddirectly.B.Toobtaininformationinwakefulness.C.Tostudytheimpactofsensoryinputonsleep.D.Totesttheaccuracyofauditoryinformation.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthenewstudy?A.Unclear. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Approving.DTenyearsago,Britain’sfirststretchofalllanerunning(ALR)“smart”motorwaywasintroduced,withmoretofollow.Asawaytoeasecongestion(堵塞)withoutspendingmoneyonwideningroads,ALRmotorwaysfunctionwithoutahardshoulderfordriversindifficulty.Astheywererolledout,motoristswereassuredthattheemergencylanewouldnotbemissed,asnewtechnologieswouldbeabletorespondtobreakdowns,andcontroltrafficflow.Thepublicwasunderstandablydoubtfulabouthowsmartthisideawas,anditturnedoutthepublicwasright.Smartmotorwayswithoutahardshoulderhavebeenfoundtobethreetimesmoredangerousthanoneswheredrivershavethatoption.Behindthedatalieterribleincidents,inwhichstationary(不動(dòng)的)vehicleshavebeenploughedintofrombehindwithseriousconsequences.Rightly,RishiSunaklastyearstoppedplansformoreALRmotorways,citingalackofpublicconfidence.Butheshouldgofurther.TheRACthisweekcalledforahardshouldertoberestoredonallsmartmotorways.ThatadviceshouldbelistenedtoinWhitehallandactedupon.A2021Houseofmonstransportmitteereportmadeshockinglyclearthatbeforerollingthe“noemergencylane”policyout,ministersdrivenbythedesiretosavemoneyfailedtododuediligenceonthesafetyrisksattached.Sincethen,planstoretrofit(翻新)refugeareasalongmotorwayrouteshaveproceededatasnail’space.Ofthe150emergencyareasduetobeinplacebynextyear,onlyatinyproportionhavebeendelivered.Evenwhenallareupandrunning,theriskofacatastrophicbreakdowninonrushingtrafficwillremain.Ataminimum,thegovernmentshouldmovetoasystemof“dynamic”motorways,whereemergencylanesareonlyopenedtotrafficatparticularlybusyperiods.Butthepreferablesolutionwouldbetorestoreapermanenthardshoulder.Thiscouldbedonewhilekeepingthebenefitsofinvestmentintechnicalinnovationsthatallowtraffictobebettermonitoredandflexiblyregulated.MrSunakdidtherightthinginbringingafoolishexperimenttoanend.Thenexttaskistocorrectthedamagealreadydone.32.WhywereALRmotorwaysintroduced?A.Toreduceserioustrafficaccidents. B.Torelievetrafficjamatlowcosts.C.Tosavemoneyonroadmaintenance. D.Toimprovemotorists’drivingskills.33.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?A.Roadswithahardshoulderposedlittlethreat.B.Smartmotorwaysfailedtowinpublicfavor.C.Ministersweredrivenbythegreedformoney.D.RishiSunakwasforcedtostopsmartmotorways.34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegovernmentdo?A.Buildmoreemergencyareas. B.Investintechnicaladvances.C.Calculatethepotentialdamage. D.Keepahardshoulderinplace.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SmartMotorwaysAreNotCleverWithoutaHardShoulderB.SmartMotorwaysWitnessedCatastrophicBreakdownsC.SmartMotorwaysBenefitFromTechnologicalInnovationD.SmartMotorwaysRaisedtheDoubtsoftheGeneralPublic浙江省寧波市20232024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATimesarehardandthepriceofjustabouteverythingweneedandcareforourrescuedanimals,hasbeenskyrocketing.Asyoucanimagine,withover4,000mouthstofeed,hay(草料)isoneofourbiggestexpensesandwearefindingitveryhardtomakeendsmeetthiswinter.Ifyoucouldhelp,everydonationtowardsprovidinghayfortheanimals,howeversmall,willbesogratefullyreceived.Donation/Orderhelpline:01603736200Time:9A.M.—9P.M.(7Days)●Info:HillsideAnimalShelterwasfoundedin1995tohelpandcampaignforanimalsinneed,particularlythosesufferingeverydayintheintensivefactoryfarmingindustry.Wearehometo2,500rescuedhorsesanddonkeys,750cows,300pigs,850sheepandgoats,andlotsofotheranimalsincludingdogsanddeer...PleasehelpustofeedandcareforourmanyrescuedanimalsbymakingadonationTODAYorbuyingcardsorgiftsatH.uk.ItemsPriceHillsideNotepad&PenSet$5Coasters(杯墊)chooseHORSEorCOW.$4ShelterSceneGreetingCards$8HillsideToyDonkeys$71.WhatmakesitextradifficulttorunHillsideAnimalShelter?A.Smalldonations. B.Risinghayprices.C.Highmedicalexpenses. D.Skyrocketingpriceofanimals.2.Whatcanyoupossiblygetwith$10atH.uk?A.CoastersandHillsideToyDonkeys.B.CoastersandHillsideNotepad&PenSet.C.HillsideToyDonkeysandHillsideNotepad&PenSet.D.HillsideToyDonkeysandShelterSceneGreetingCards,3.Whatmightbethepurposeofthispassage?A.Toseeksupportforshelteroperation.B.Toraiseawarenessofanimalsheltering.C.ToencouragedonationsforHillsidewebsite.D.TopromoteHillsideAnimalShelter'products.B“Itcanbeveryannoyingbeingaposer,”laughsErrollynWallen.Musicconstantlyconsumesherthoughtsevenduringwalksorchores.“Musicisalwaysonmymind,evenwhenI’mdoingsomethingelse.Butwithdishwashing,Itidyupandescapeoccasionally,”saystheposer.Wallen’spassionformusicshinesthroughherimpressiveworksandawards.Hermusic,bothinstinctiveandemotionallyexpressive,showsgreattechnicalskill.WithanIvorNovelloAward,22operas,andnumerousotherpositions,shegracedeventslikethe2012ParalympicsandtheQueen’sanniversarieswithhermusic.HerreimaginingofJerusalemtooktheBBCLastNightoftheConcertsbystormin2020.posingforherisasnaturalasbreathing.She’swarm,talkative,andopenminded.Lastyear,shepletedamemoirBeingaposer,reflectingonhermusicaljourney,creativeprocess,andthechallengesofposingforaliving.Thebookisagenerous,amusingandbeautifulread,effectivelytellingtheposer’slifethroughWallen’saccessibleapproach.Inherbook,Wallenreflectsonherplexchildhood,movingfromBelizetoLondonandgrowingupinTottenhamwithanuncleandauntwhileherparentslivedinNewYork.Despitefeelingdesertedandrejected,musicbecameherfort,“ThemomentIbeganlearningthepianowasmagical.Thepianoservedasmywindowintotheworldofmusicandmyposingtable,transportingmetonewplaces.”Wallen’smusicoftenaddressespoliticalthemes,suchasMightyRiverandheroperaYES.Shebelievesintellingstoriesthathaven’tbeenexploredenough,especiallyfrompersonalperspectives.However,sheacknowledgesthatbeingaBlackartistrequiresmorepersonal,cultural,andhistoricalconsiderationthanWhiteartists.Thereisstillmuchprogresstobemade.Wallenchallengestheclassicalmusicnorm,advocatingforposerstoembracetheiruniquebackgrounds.SheencourageshernonWesternstudentstousetheirheritageintotheirwork,opposingtheneedtofollowtraditionalstyles.4.WhatwouldhelpWallentogetridofmusicforawhile?A.Preparingdishes. B.Goingforawalk.C.Thinkingaboutchores. D.Doingsomewashup.5.Accordingtotheunderlinedpart,Wallen’sreimaginingofJerusalem.A.receivedmixedreviewsfromcritics. B.causedaminorstiramongconcertgoers.C.becameahitandattractedalotofattention. D.wasanunexpectedadditiontotheconcertprogram.6.WhatisthefocusofBeingaposer?A.TheshapingofWallen’spersonality. B.Theplexchildhoodandgrowth.C.Thejourneytomusicalposition. D.Themagicalpianoandposingtable.7.WhatdoesWallenthinkofposingasaBlackartist?A.Challenging. B.Annoying. C.forting. D.Amusing.CFatshamingmentsandweightlossadvicefromclassmatesandrelativeshavebeenaconstantinmylifeforyears.Onevividmemoryisfromninthgradewhenafriendembarrassedmysisterinthecinemabycallingher“fat”.Inuniversity,thispatterncontinuedwithmyuncle’sfrequentquestioningaboutmydietandprogressinlosingweight.Asaformertherapist,Iguidedclientsonbodyimageandcopingwithhurtfulments,advisingthemtosetboundarieswithwellmeaningbutcriticalrelatives.Asformyself,I'vealwayshadtoavoidquestionsaboutmybody,whilerecognizingthenaturalcuriositythatariseswhenwenoticeourfriends’bodiesexperiencingnoticeablechanges.It'shumannaturetopareourselvestoourpeers.Withmoreweightrelatedadsalloverbusshelters,TVandy
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