標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

GB/T 44301-2024是一項針對蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)成套裝備制定的技術(shù)要求標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)詳細(xì)規(guī)定了此類生產(chǎn)設(shè)備在設(shè)計、制造、安裝及運(yùn)行等方面應(yīng)滿足的技術(shù)條件和性能指標(biāo)，旨在確保生產(chǎn)出的加氣混凝土質(zhì)量可靠、生產(chǎn)過程高效環(huán)保。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)容概覽包括：

  1. 范圍：明確了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用的蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)裝備類型，涵蓋了從原料處理到成品輸出的全生產(chǎn)流程設(shè)備。

  2. 規(guī)范性引用文件：列出了實施本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時需要參考的其他國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，確保技術(shù)要求的一致性和協(xié)調(diào)性。

  3. 術(shù)語和定義：對蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)過程中涉及的關(guān)鍵術(shù)語進(jìn)行了解釋，便于統(tǒng)一理解和應(yīng)用。

  4. 基本要求：概述了設(shè)備在安全性、可靠性、能效及環(huán)保等方面的基本原則和最低要求。

  5. 技術(shù)參數(shù)：詳細(xì)規(guī)定了各環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)備（如配料系統(tǒng)、攪拌機(jī)、成型機(jī)、切割裝置、蒸壓釜等）的技術(shù)性能指標(biāo)，包括但不限于生產(chǎn)能力、精度、能耗、材料耐久性等。

  6. 設(shè)計與結(jié)構(gòu)：要求設(shè)備設(shè)計應(yīng)符合人機(jī)工程學(xué)原則，便于操作維護(hù)，并對設(shè)備的結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)度、穩(wěn)定性及易損件的更換提出了具體要求。

  7. 制造與材料：規(guī)范了制造材料的選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)使用高質(zhì)量、耐腐蝕材料，并要求制造工藝確保設(shè)備的精確度和耐用性。

  8. 安裝與調(diào)試：提供了設(shè)備安裝、調(diào)試的指導(dǎo)原則，確保設(shè)備正確安裝并達(dá)到最佳工作狀態(tài)。

  9. 運(yùn)行與維護(hù)：闡述了設(shè)備運(yùn)行中的監(jiān)控要點(diǎn)、維護(hù)保養(yǎng)周期及方法，以保障設(shè)備長期穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行。

  10. 檢驗規(guī)則與試驗方法：制定了設(shè)備出廠前及使用過程中的檢驗項目、檢驗方法及合格判定準(zhǔn)則。

  11. 標(biāo)志、包裝、運(yùn)輸和貯存：規(guī)定了產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識、包裝要求以及運(yùn)輸和貯存條件，以防損壞和腐蝕。


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ICS

91.110

CCS

Q91

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44301—2024

蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)成套裝備

技術(shù)要求

Technicalrequirementsofcompleteequipmentforproductionof

autoclavedaeratedconcrete

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會

GB/T44301—2024

目次

前言

·····································································································

Ⅲ

1

范圍

··································································································

1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

······················································································

1

3

術(shù)語和定義

···························································································

2

4

組成和參數(shù)

···························································································

2

4.1

組成

······························································································

2

4.2

參數(shù)

······························································································

3

5

技術(shù)要求

······························································································

3

5.1

基本要求

·························································································

3

5.2

成套裝備性能

····················································································

4

5.3

原材料處理系統(tǒng)

·················································································

4

5.4

配料澆注系統(tǒng)

····················································································

5

5.5

坯體養(yǎng)護(hù)、切割和蒸壓系統(tǒng)

·····································································

5

5.6

出釜處理和包裝系統(tǒng)

·············································································

6

5.7

鋼筋網(wǎng)籠制作和組模系統(tǒng)

········································································

7

5.8

液壓和氣動系統(tǒng)

·················································································

7

5.9

電氣及控制系統(tǒng)

·················································································

7

6

安全和環(huán)保

···························································································

8

7

安裝驗收和調(diào)試

······················································································

8

7.1

安裝驗收

·························································································

8

7.2

調(diào)試準(zhǔn)備

·························································································

8

7.3

單機(jī)試車

·························································································

9

7.4

聯(lián)動空載試車

····················································································

9

7.5

聯(lián)機(jī)負(fù)載試車

····················································································

9

7.6

試生產(chǎn)

···························································································

9

8

性能測試

····························································································

10

8.1

測試要求

························································································

10

8.2

測試內(nèi)容

························································································

10

9

交付文件

····························································································

10

附錄A（資料性）蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)工藝流程

···················································

12

A.1

原材料處理系統(tǒng)工藝流程

······································································

12

A.2

配料澆注系統(tǒng)工藝流程

········································································

13

A.3

坯體養(yǎng)護(hù)切割系統(tǒng)工藝流程

···································································

14

A.4

出釜處理和包裝系統(tǒng)工藝流程

·································································

15

Ⅰ

GB/T44301—2024

A.5

鋼筋網(wǎng)籠制作及組模系統(tǒng)工藝流程

····························································

16

附錄B（資料性）綜合電耗限額

·····································································

18

Ⅱ

GB/T44301—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則

第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國建筑材料聯(lián)合會提出。

本文件由全國建材裝備標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC465）歸口。

本文件起草單位：安徽科達(dá)機(jī)電股份有限公司、湖南三一快而居住宅工業(yè)有限公司、江蘇天元智能

裝備股份有限公司、中國建材機(jī)械工業(yè)協(xié)會、江蘇三工建材科技有限公司、浙江瑞港機(jī)械有限公司、東

岳機(jī)械股份有限公司、山東陽光眾泰機(jī)械工程有限公司、長沙百通新材料科技有限公司、山東魯碧綠色

建筑科技有限公司、中鐵二十四局集團(tuán)橋梁建設(shè)有限公司、中核華辰建筑工程有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：陸潔、陳新疆、徐順武、王玉敏、齊國良、黃渤、吳逸中、唐娟、付勁松、

薛成、陳新華、柯金良、孫京偉、申干強(qiáng)、毛中強(qiáng)、應(yīng)紀(jì)蘊(yùn)、郭士鵬、李清華、高貴軍、陳海兵、

吳明華、王文改、王顯瑞、馮玲、史立虎、李振華、于成偉、徐文華、秦應(yīng)龍、李紅亮、蔡中杰。

Ⅲ

GB/T44301—2024

蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)成套裝備

技術(shù)要求

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了蒸壓加氣混凝土生產(chǎn)成套裝備的組成和參數(shù)、技術(shù)要求、安全和環(huán)保、安裝驗收和調(diào)

試、性能測試和交付文件。

本文件適用于生產(chǎn)蒸壓加氣混凝土砌塊和板的成套設(shè)備的制造安裝。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T150.4壓力容器第4部分：制造、檢驗和驗收

GB2893安全色

GB2894安全標(biāo)志及其使用導(dǎo)則

GB/T3766液壓傳動系統(tǒng)及其元件的通用規(guī)則和安全要求

GB/T3797電氣控制設(shè)備

GB/T3836.1—2021爆炸性環(huán)境第1部分：設(shè)備

通用要求

GB4053.1固定式鋼梯及平臺安全要求第1部分：鋼直梯

GB4053.2固定式鋼梯及平臺安全要求

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