Unit 4【單元測(cè)試·基礎(chǔ)卷】-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元速記•巧練（牛津譯林版）（原卷版）

第頁(yè)Unit4Doityourself【A卷（基礎(chǔ)專練）】一、根據(jù)首字母提示填寫單詞（10分）1．Alotofpeoplehere,fore,Mr.John,wouldratherhavecoffee.2．—Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandma?—Oaweek.3．Iaanimportantmeetingyesterday.4．Theteacheraskedustocirclethecanswers.5．Theoldmancancutmanydifferentkindsofpapercuttingwiths.6．Theletters“USA”sfor“UnitedStatesofAmerica”.7．OurEnglishteacherisilltoday,soMr.Hugaveusalessoni.8．Youranswerisw.Pleasethinkaboutthequestionagain.9．It’scofthemtoplaysoccerinsuchabigrain!10．Pleaseasomewaterifyourcupisempty.二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）11．Thankyoufor（attend）thegraduationceremonyatNo.3JuniorHighSchool.12．You’dbetter(keep)offfattyfoodifyouwanttoloseweight.13．Mumputstheeggsandsugarinabigbowland(mix)themup.14．IttookAndyafewminutes(put)upthepictureonthewall．15．Andrewiscrazyabout(make)somethingnew.16．ThisSundayIwillreadanovelinsteadof(go)tothecinema.17．You’dbetternot(leave)yourmoneyonyourdesk.18．Ican’tremember(exact)whatshesaid.19．Wearefinally(finish).Let’shavearest.20．Ittookushalfanhour(complete)theresearch.三、單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）21．Manyimportantthingsinlifearefree,________airandsunshine.A．forexample B．suchas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．with22．The________newsaboutJapanputtingtheradioactivewastewater（核污水）intotheseamakeseveryonereallyangry.A．scared B．worried C．boring D．terrible23．Thereisn’tanycoffeeleft.Let’sdrinksometea________.A．too B．instead C．but D．even24．—Tina,couldyoutellmehowtouseasharedbikethroughmysmartphone?—________,justscantheQRcode.A．Nevermind B．Youarewelcome C．Takeiteasy D．Withpleasure25．—Yesterday,myfatherboughtmeanewmobilephone,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.—Whynotreadthe________firstbeforeusingit?A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．instruction C．sentence D．introduction26．You’dbetter________outatnightalone.Itisverydangerous.A．go B．togo C．notgo D．nottogo27．You________better________somuchspicyfoodsinceyouhaveasorethroat.A．had;noteating B．had;noteat C．hadnot;eating D．hadnot;eat28．—IsSuNingfitforthetask?—Noproblem.I’lltellyou_______whatIthinkofit.A．properly B．correctlyC．exactly D．highly29．TheNo.5bushas________left.Hehastowaitforthenextone.A．yet B．never C．probably D．a(chǎn)lready30．—Couldyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?—________.A．Noproblem B．You’rewelcome C．Mypleasure D．Don’tmentionit四、完形填空（10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Areyoulookingforquick,simpleanddeliciousdinner?Spaghetti(意大利面)andricearealways31,andmanypeopleliketoeatthem.Nowlet’slearn32tomakethem.Howtomakespaghetti?First,cookthespaghettiinhotwaterfor20minutes.Afterthat,youcanstarttomakethesauce(調(diào)味汁).33anonion.Pourlittleoil(油)intopepper,beefandotherthings.Next,addgravyandsome34,andcookthemforfewminutes.Thenputthespaghetti35aplate.Finally,pourthesauceoverthetopand36themtogether.Now,youcanstarttoeat.Howtocook37witharicepot?Putwaterandriceinthepotandclosethecover.Turnonthericepotanditwillstarttocooktherice.It38takesabout30minutes,soyoucancookvegetablesandmeatduringthistime.Youwill39aspecialsoundwhenthericeisready.40youshouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeyouopenthecover.Itwillmakethericemoredelicious.31．A．traditional B．popular C．fresh D．creative32．A．how B．what C．when D．where33．A．Takeup B．Makeup C．Cutup D．Putup34．A．carrot B．tomato C．potatoes D．onion35．A．to B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．with36．A．move B．plan C．grow D．mix37．A．rice B．noodles C．pancakes D．porridge38．A．hardly B．even C．usually D．never39．A．hear B．give C．choose D．enjoy40．A．Or B．But C．So D．If五、閱讀理解（20分）ADoyouknowhowtostudybetter?Letmegiveyousomeadviceaboutstudying.First,don’tputoff（延誤）studying.Manystudentsdothat.Theyhavetocram（臨時(shí)死記硬背）thenightbeforetheexam.Infactyouneedgoodstudyhabitsandstudyalittleeveryday.Thisway,youwillprepare（準(zhǔn)備）betterfortheexams.Second,planrewardsintoyourstudytime.Forexample,ifyouread20pagesofthebook,youcanplayonecomputergame.Butonlyone.Third,stayinaquietplaceandturnoffyourmobilephone.Thenyoucanputyourheartintoyourstudy.Last,believeitornot,sleepingispartofstudying.Itcanhelpyoulearnbetter.Trytosleepmorethaneighthoursanight.Takethesepiecesofadvice,andyouwillstudybetter.41．Whatisagoodstudyhabit?A．Notputtingoffstudying. B．Crammingthenightbeforetheexam.C．Studyinghardinyourfreetime. D．Notpreparingfortheexams.42．Whatdoes“rewards”meaninthepassage?A．Exerciseafterstudying. B．Dosomethingyoulike.C．Cramthenightbeforeexam. D．Turnoffyourphone.43．Whatcanhelpyoustudybetter?A．Onlystudyingbeforeexam. B．StudyingandwatchingTVatthesametime.C．Studyinginaquietplace. D．Talkingwithfriendsonthephone.44．Howmanyhoursshouldyousleepanightforthebetterstudy?A．5hours. B．6hours. C．7hours. D．8hours.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Crammingismoreimportantthanstudyingwell. B．Studyingalittleeverydayisgoodforyourstudy.C．Stayinginalargeplacecanhelpyoustudybetter. D．Sleepless,andyou’llhavemoretimetostudy.BMaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Andseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Pleasevisitformoreinformation.46．Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,youmay_________.A．readinbed B．eatsomething C．stayup D．drinksomemilk47．Youshoulddoexercise_________tokeephealthy.A．manyhourseveryday B．tenminuteseverydayC．a(chǎn)bout2hoursaweek D．30minutesaweek48．Tokeepfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou_________.A．toeatsomehealthyfood B．towashyourhandsoftenC．togetupearlyeverymorning D．tobrushyourteethtwiceaday49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“examination”meaninthetext?A．檢查 B．修補(bǔ) C．考試 D．清洗50．Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan_________.A．visit B．callHealthLineat180-2000C．visit D．callHealthLineat180-1313六、短文首字母填空（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbecarefulwithwhenyouarealoneathome.Listentothefollowingsolutions(方法)top51yourself.K52thedoorlocked(鎖)whenyouarealoneathome.Manypeoplethinkit’stheb53waytoprotectthemselves.Keepalistofp54numberstocallforh55suchas110,thepolicestationoraneighbor’snumber.Bec56withtheelectricalappliances(電器).Ifyoudon’tknowh57tousethem,askyourparents.Makeasafetycheckb58goingtosleep.Lookt59thekeyholewhenyouheardodoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,ask“Who’sthat”withthedoorlockedandsay“Comebacklate.”D60tellthemthatyourparentsareaway.Say“Mum’shavingashower.”or“Dad’shavingasleep.”七、閱讀填表（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞A10-year-oldboydecidedtolearnjudothoughhehadlosthisleftarminacaraccident.Theboywasdoingwell,sohecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsoftraining,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Master,”theboyfinallyasked,“shouldn’tIbelearningmoremoves?”“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’lleverneedtoknow,”theteacheranswered.Severalmonthslater,theteachertooktheboytohisfirstcompetition.Surprisinghimself,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemoredifficult,butaftersometime,hisopponent(對(duì)手)becameimpatientandcharged;theboyskillfullyusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthefinal.Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmoreexperienced.Soonafterthematchstarted,theboyseemedtolose.Thinkingthattheboymightgethurt,thejudgecalledatime-out.Hewasgoingtostopthematchwhentheteacherappeared.“No,”theteachersaid,“Lethimcontinue.”Ashorttimeafterthematchcarriedon,hisopponentmadeacarelessmistake.Atonce,theboyusedhismovetopin(壓住)him.Theboywonthematchandthecompetition.Onthewayhome,theboyaskedtheteacherwhatwasreallyinhismind.“WhycouldIwinthecompetitionwithonlyonemove?”Theteacheranswered.“First,you’vemasteredoneofthemostdifficultthrowsinjudo.Second,youropponentcanonlyattackyourleftarmto