河北省保定市2021-2022學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題 （含答案及解析）

保定市2021~2022學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高一期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試卷(滿分150分時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhydoesthewomanrefusetoplaytenniswithPeter?A.Sheisbusy.B.Theweatherisbad，C.ShedislikesPeter.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhatdidthewomanthinkofDana’sspeech?A.Well-prepared. B.Important. C.Boring.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandoaboutthedress?A.She’llbuyit. B.She’llreturnit. C.She’llchangeit.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemeetingroom. B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthemanprobably?A.Astationworker. B.Ataxidriver. C.Atrafficpoliceman.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhydoesSusanthinkPetermightbeinterestedinthetheatregroup?A.Hehasalotoffreetime.B.Sheknowshelikesacting.C.Heislookingforanotherjob.7.Howoftendoesthegrouppractice?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.What’sthereasonforthefather’srefusal?A.Hehastoworkovertime.B.Hehastomeetanimportantguest.C.Hehastogoonabusinesstrip.9Wherewouldthegirl’smotherliketogo?A.TheTempleofHeaven.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheOlympicPark.10.WhatdoweknowabouttheOlympicPark?A.Itisquiteneartheirhome.B.Ithasalargeforest.CItisfitforcamping.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doinghousework.B.Sleepingwiththebaby.C.Helpingthebabysleep.12.Whichwillbethenameofthebaby?A.Rose. B.Daisy. C.Alice.13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours. B.Husbandandwife. C.Brotherandsister.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arespectablechemistryprofessor.B.Theeducationofsomevillagegirls.C.Agreathonourforuniversityteachers.15.WhatdidMrSmithdowiththeprizemoneylastyear?A.Hekeptallofittohimself.B.Hedonatedallofittohisschool.C.Hedonatedsomeofittohelpmoregirls.16.WhatisMrSmithbestknownfor?A.Beinganexpertinchemistry.B.Sharinghisbelongingswithotherpeople.C.Helpingmoregirlstoreceiveeducation.17.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrSmith?A.Brave. B.Selfless. C.Clever.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Anofficial. B.Ateacher. C.Atourist.19.IfBoxingDayfallsonaSunday,whatwillpeopledoonthefollowingMonday?A.Gotowork. B.Gotochurch. C.Haveaholiday.20.WhatdopeopleoftenuseboxestodoatChristmas?A.Collectmoneyforthepoor.B.Raisemoneyforathleticgames.C.Holdmoneyfortheruler.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAreyouinterestedinancientBritain?TakeatripbackintimeanddiscovertheBritainancestorsknew.Avebury,WiltshireThisvillageistheproudhomeofthelargeststonecircleinEurope.BuiltduringtheNewStoneAge(around3000BC),archaeologiststhinkitwasusedtocomfortthepowersofnature.ThenearbyAveburyManorletpeopleknowhowthevillagedevelopedoverthecenturies.Unlikeothers,visitorsarewelcometositonthechairs,andlieonthebeds.SkaraBrae,OrkneyIslandsOlderthanStonehengeandtheGreatPyramidofGiza,SkaraBraeisunusuallywell-kept.Somuchsothatit’sbeendescribedasthemostremarkableprehistoricmonumentinallofEurope.TheNeolithicvillage—whichwasfirstoccupiedaround3180BC—ismadeupofeightroundhouses,connectedbyaseriesofsmallpassages.Thevillagewashometofarmers,huntersandfishermenandthenetworkofhomesincludesaworkshopandprison.BesuretowrapupwarmagainstthefierceOrkneywinds.ButserAncientFarm,HampshireExperimentalarchaeologistDrPeterJReynoldsfoundedButserAncientFarmin1970withaspecialvision:tocreateaworkingancientfarmwherefellowarchaeologistscouldexploretheirtheoriesonhowpeoplelivedandworkedduringtheIronAge.NearSouthDownsNationalPark,thefarmbuildsancienthousesbasedonrealarchaeologicalsitesfromaroundthecountry.MaidenCastleMaidenCastleisoneofthelargestandmostcomplexIronAgehillforts(要塞)inBritain.Ithasanareaofabout450,000squaremeters,andthesitewashometoseveralhundredpeopleintheIronAge(800BC—AD43).21.WhatmayAveburybebuiltfor?A.Buildinghomeformostvillagers. B.Becomingthelargeststonecircle.C.Tryingtocomfortnature’spower. D.Showingthedevelopmentofthevillage.22.Whichofthefollowingshouldwechooseifwewanttoseeroundbuildings?A.Avebury. B.SkaraBrae.C.ButserAncientFarm. D.MaidenCastle.23.WhatcanweknowaboutMaidenCastle?A.It’stheworldlargestIronAgehillfort B.Itusedtobehundredsofpeople’shome.C.Itstillkeepssomeoldirontools. D.Itlooksverylargeandshining.BIfyouwalkintoLarkinStreetLaundryaroundclosingtime,youmightgetanextra-specialgreeting.Everynight,an8-year-oldgoldenretriever(獵犬)namedCodyhelpsStephanie’sdadcloseupthelaundromat(自助洗衣店).Codytakeshisjobveryseriously;WhileStephanie’sdadcleansandputseverythingaway,Codytakesanapontopofthewashingmachines.Luckily,Stephanie’sdaddoesn’tmindthatCodyisn’tthebestworker.“Mydadownsthelaundromatandhasalwaystakenourdogstherewithhimwhenheclosesupattheendoftheday,”StephanietoldTheDodo.“Ourolddoglovedtositinthechairstowatchcustomersandpeoplepassby,butCodyismoreflexiblethanhim.”“Afterwetriedtogethimtojustsitonthechairs,befiguredoutawaytoclimbfromthechairtothesmallerwashersandthentothebiggerones,”sheadded.“He’salittlelazierthanourolddog,sohe’dratherlaydownandwaitforpetsandtreats.”Codyhasbecomethemainattractionatthelaundromat,providingtheperfectdistractionforcustomerswaitingfortheirclothestofinishdrying.ThisarrangementworksoutfortheindependentCody,wholovesattentionbutpreferspeoplecometohim.Andfromhishigh—upadvantagepoint,Codycankeepwatchoneverythinggoingonatthelaundromat.“Ithinkhelikeshowhecanseeeveryoneateyelevelwhenhe’sontopofthewashers,”Stephaniesaid.“Ihaveatheoryhelikestofeellikeakingupthere.”Afteryearsoflaundromatservice,Codyhasbecomefamousinlocal—andeventhesubjectofafewbigactivities,Butthegoodboydoesn’tletfamedistracthim.Afterall,hehasajobtodo,andthosewashersaren’tgoingtositonthemselves.24.WhatwillCodydowhenStephanie’sfatherputawaythings?A.Helptodosomecleaning. B.Playgameshappily.C.Helpputawaythings. D.Takeasleep.25.Howdoestheauthorthinkoftheolddog?A.Quiet. B.Lazy. C.Lovely. D.Humorous.26.WhatcanweinferfromStephanie’swordsaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.CodyoftenoffersserviceforStephanie’sfather.B.Codymayenjoyseeingthingshappeningatthelaundromat.C.Codycanleadcustomerstowaitfortheirclothes.D.Codylookslikeakingthatfrightenscustomers.27.WhichofthefollowingshowsCodyiswell-known?A.Helikeswaitingforpetsandtreats.BHelikessittingontopsofthewashers.C.Heisthesubjectofseveralbigactivities.D.Hedoesagoodjobatthelaundromat.CFinnishresearcherssaytheyhaveproducedcoffeeinalaboratorythatsmellsandtastesverysimilartotherealthing.Theteamreportsthatlab-growncoffeecouldbeimportantasclimatechangecontinuestothreatentraditionalcoffeefarming.ScientistsatFinland’sResearchCentrecreatedcellculturesfromtheleavesofcoffeeplants.Theprocessinvolvesfloatingthecellculturesinbioreactors(生物反應(yīng)器)filledwithnutrients(養(yǎng)分).Thesamemethodisusedtomakeotherkindsofanimal—andplant-basedproducts.HeikkiAisalaisaresearcherwhooversawtheprocess.Aisalasaidcupsofthecellularcoffeeprobablywouldnotpasstastetestscomparingittotraditionalcoffee.“Ittasteslikeacombinationofdifferenttypesofcoffees,”Aisalasaid.Theresearcheraddedthatwhilethecellularcoffeewasnotreadyforthemarketjustyet,“itcertainlydoesresemblecoffeeatthemoment.”Aisalaaddeditwaspossiblethatthelab-grownversioncouldonedaydevelopintoamulti-billion-dollarindustry.ResearchteamleaderHeikoRischersaidcellculturesofferamoresustainablewaytomakecoffee.Thisisbecausecoffeeisinhighdemand.Thishasledtocountriesopeningupmorelandtogrowcoffeebeans,whichcausesincreaseddeforestation.Rischersaidtheenvironmentalbenefitsoflab-growncoffeeincludereduceduseofpesticides(農(nóng)藥)andfertilizerandlessneedtoshipcoffeebeanslongdistancestomarkets.InEurope,lab-growncoffeewouldneedtobeapprovedbeforeitcouldbemarketed.Butanimportantquestionremains:Willcoffeeloversactuallydrinkthelab—growncreation?Satu,aserverinaHelsinkicoffeeshopsaid,“Ithinksomedaywe’regoingthatwaybecauseofallthenaturalcoffeesourcesdisappearing.So,wehavetomovealongandifittastesgoodandthearoma(香味)iscoffee-based,sowhynot?Ithinkit’spossible.”28.Whyisthelab-growncoffeesignificant?A.Itslowsdownclimatechange. B.Itensurestheproductionofcoffee.C.Itimprovestraditionalcoffeefarming. D.Itshortensthetimeofplantingcoffee.29.Whatcanweknowaboutthecellularcoffee?A.Itlooksliketraditionalcoffee. B.Ithaspassedtastetestssuccessfully.C.Ittasteslikemanykindsofcoffees. D.Itcontainsmanytypesofnutrients.30.HowdoesHeikoRischerthinkofthelab-growncoffee?A.Ithasbeenwellreceivedbypeople. B.Ithasbeeninthemarketsalready.C.Itbenefitstheenvironmentgreatly. D.Itisreadyformassproduction.31.What’stheattitudeofSatutothelab-growncoffee?A.Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Concerned. D.Positive.DTwoprotectiongroupssuccessfullyremovedtheinvading(入侵的)EuropeanrabbitsfromtheHumboldtPenguinNationalReserve(HPNR).TheserabbitsdestroyedthehabitatsfortheHumboldtpenguinsandPeruyianpetrels(海燕)onthetwoislandsoftheHPNR,whicharehometo80percentofHumboldtpenguinsintheworldandwereoncehometo100,000pairsofPeruvianpetrels.However,theprotectiongroupscouldn’thavecompletedthetaskwithoutthehelpofafour-leggedfriend,Finn—ayellowdogtrainedtodiscoverholesoftheinvadingrabbits.Duetotheirgoodsenseofsmell,dogshavebecomerisingstarsinsearchingforinvasiveanimals,protectingwildlifeandassistingscientistsintheirfieldwork.Finnisanexampleofhowdogscanmakeabigdifferencetoenvironmentalprotectionbyspeedingupsearchesorfindingtargetsthathumanscan’tfind.Inthiscase,Finnplayedakeyroleinprotectingthehabitatsofpenguinsandpetrels.ItuseditsgoodsenseofsmelltoaidthefieldteaminensuringthattheHPNRwasentirelyfreeofrabbits.Therabbitsatecertainplantswhichprovidedshadeforbabypenguins,andtheyalsotookovertheholesthatpetrelsusetonest.ThankstotheeffortsofFinnandthepeopleoftheprotectiongroups,theHPNRwasfreeoftheinvadingrabbits.Thusthepenguinsandpetrelshavetheirhabitatsback.Meanwhile,sincecompletingtheremoval,plantstherehavegrownbetter.Scientistshaverecorded16typesofplantsthathaveneverbeenidentifiedontheislands!“NowonderFinniscalleda‘WonderDog’.Ithasaverygoodsenseofsmell,”statesKaren,whoworkedalongsideFinn.“It’sabletodeterminethepositionofarabbitfromlongdistancesbysniffing(嗅,聞).Withoutit,wecanonlyrelyonoureyestospottheinvadingrabbitshiddenthere.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thetask”inparagraph1referto?A.Protectingthehabitatsfrombeingdestroyed.B.Helpingtherabbitshuntformorefood.C.Assistingscientistsindoingbiologicalresearch.D.Buildingmorenestsforbabypenguins.33.InwhatwaydorabbitscauseharmtotheHPNR?A.Frighteningsomepenguins. B.Producingmuchwaste.C.Killingpenguinsandpetrels. D.Occupyingnests.34.HowdoesFinnknowthepositionofarabbitfromfaraway?A.Bylooking. B.Bylistening.C.Bysmelling. D.Byhidingsomewhere.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowSmartFinnIs B.HowHPNRWasWellProtectedC.HowRabbitsWereKilled D.HowPenguinsGetLovefromFinn第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ThesoundcomingfromTarongaZooSydneyinAustraliamaysoundlikethecriesofahumanbaby.____36____It’sjustabrown,long-tailedbirdnamedEchothathaslearnedhowtomimic(模仿)thecriesofhumanbabies.Thezoosaid,“OurEehohastheamazingabilitytoreplicate(復(fù)制)avarietyofcalls—includingababy’scry.”Echoisasuperblyrebird(琴鳥(niǎo)),anAustralianbirdnamedfortheshapeofitstail.____37____.It’saU-shapedstringedinstrumentthatwaspopularinancientGreece.____38____Theycancopyjustaboutanysoundintheirimmediatesurroundings,includingthosefromcarengines,aswellasanimalsounds,suchasdogbarksandbirdcalls.Seven-year-oldEchocanmimicthesoundofafirealarmandthe“l(fā)eaveimmediately”announcementatthegoo,LeanneGolebiowski,abirdexpertatTarongaZooSydneysaid.Aboutayearago,Echostartedpractisingbabycries,shesaid.Butit’snotclearhowheperfectedthecalls,asthezooisclosedtovisitorsbecauseofCOVID-19lockdownsinSydney.Glebiowskisaid,“Icanonlyguessthathepickeditupfromourguests.____39____Butthisconcernsme,asIthoughtthezoowasahappyplaceforfamiliestovisit!”Malelyrebirdsusetheirmimickingtalentsmainlyformating.Duringtheirbreedingseason,malelyrebirdscanbeheardsingingforupto4hoursaday.Theirsongsconsistofalotofdifferentbirdcallsthattheyhavepickedupfromtheirsurroundings.____40____A.However,don’tbealarmed.B.Thefemaleshouldstaywithhim.C.Lyrebirdsareexpertsatmimicking.D.Femalelyrebirdsalsomimicsoundsforotherreasons.E.Thetaillookslikeaninstrumentknownasalyre.F.Obviouslyhehasbeenworkingonhiscraftduringlockdown.G.Butsometimestheirmatingsongsincorporate(包含)othernonbirdsounds.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)orAdamHarvison,itallstartedwithanelectricwheelchair.Hehad____41____fromhisArmycareerin2013withonegoal:toworkwithotherveterans(老兵).Hegotajobhelping____42____veteransinLasVegasfindhousing.Thencameaphonecallaboutthe____43____.Someonewantedtodonateitonlytoveteransinneed.Adammadesurethathappened.Fromthere,word____44____.“Peoplejuststartedcallingme,”Adamsays.“Hospitalsandotherorganizationsaresaying,‘Wehaveausedone.Canyouuseit?’Itall____45____thefoundingofHarvisonHouse.”Adam____46____thisnonprofitorganizationin2017toprovidelow-incomeveteranswithfurniture(家具)fortheir____47____.Adamandhisteamofvolunteers____48____thedonateditems,cleanandrepairthem,andthensendthemtoveterans.Whileotherorganizationscanprovidethemwith____49____,theycan’talwaysprovidethemwithsofas,bedsandkitchentables,whichare_____50_____partsofahome.“Ifsomeone’sjuststaringatfourwalls,theyfeelliketheyhavenothingto_____51_____,”Adamsays.“Wegivethemaplacewheretheyfeel_____52_____.”Afterthedonatedfurniturehasbeen_____53_____,aphotoofitinitsnewhomeissenttothepersonwhodonatedit,alongwithaletterof_____54_____.Adambelievesthatpersonaltouchmakesa(n)_____55_____.“Wedon’tadvertise(做廣告)atall,”hesays.“Butwithin20minutes,Icouldgetthreephonecallswithoffersforfurniture.”41.A.escaped B.exchanged C.retired D.rescued42.A.homeless B.disabled C.elderly D.hopeless43.A.television B.jacket C.equipment D.wheelchair44.A.exploded B.spread C.commented D.explored45.A.adaptedto B.broughtabout C.leftbehind D.resultedfrom46.A.promoted B.described C.designed D.founded47.A.homes B.companies C.schools D.parks48.A.appeal B.advocate C.collect D.transform49.A.accommodation B.tools C.money D.education50.A.emotional B.necessary C.primary D.economic51.A.forget B.miss C.doubt D.lose52.A.considerate B.calm C.warm D.thoughtful53.A.packed B.expected C.delivered D.signaled54.A.appreciation B.invitation C.introduction D.application55.A.mistake B.difference C.excuse D.supply第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IfyouhandachildsomecashandtellhimtobuyanythinghewantsatTarget,you’dprobablyexpecthimtoloadthecartfulloftoysandjunkfood(垃圾食品).Butobviouslytheboyinavideo____56____(be)notyouraveragekid!Agroupofcomedians(喜劇演員)whocall____57____(they)“ThePunShow”triedanexperimentin____58____theywalkeduptoachildlookingatvideogamesinTarget.Theytoldhimhehadthreeminutes____59____(put)anythinghewantedintothecartanditwouldbefree.____60____hesitatingtheboythrewthevideohe’dbeenlookingat—butthenthingstookaturn,whichwas____61____(unexpected)sweet!Insteadofleadingthemtothetoyshelf,heranstraighttothecleaning,homegoods,andbabydepartments.“ThePunShow”teamwatchedin____62____(amaze)ashefilledthecartwithnecessaryhousehold____63____(item),manyofwhichwereforababy.Whenhe____64____(ask)whyhechosetheitems,hesimplysaid,“It’sformyfamily.”What______65______thoughtfulandselflessyoungman!WatchthevideoontheInternettoseehiskindnessinaction,andbesuretosharethisstorywithyourfriends.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry作為交換生在你校讀書(shū)，他即將迎來(lái)高中第一次期末考試，他發(fā)郵件向你詢問(wèn)如何備考。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.考試科目；2.備考策略；注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Thicksnowflakesswirled(旋轉(zhuǎn))aroundmycar.Everythingaroundmewaswhite.Thelightwasfading(變暗)asthesunsetovertherockypeaks.Iwasdrivingupamountainpassonwhatwassupposedtobeafour-hourtripfromRedRiver,NewMexico,toDurango,Colorado,Idroveslowlyalongonawinding,unfamiliarroadinasnowstorm.IwasonmywaytomeetmyfriendJane,whowasinDurango.IwassoexcitedabouttheweekendthatIleftwithoutcheckingtheweather.Thirtyminutesintomydrive,thesnowhadstarted.Gentlesnowatfirst.Ithoughtaboutturningaround.Butithardlylookedthreatening,soIcontinued.NowIregrettedthatdecision.Butitwastoolate.Theroadwastoonarrowandicyformetoturnaround.Thesnowwasbad,gettingworse.Theonlywayoutwasforward,higherandhigherintothemountains.Thelastbitofsunlightdisappeared,andIcouldn’tseeanythingbeyondthefewfeetlightedbymyheadlights.MycellphonehadlostserviceassoonasI’denteredthemountain.Icouldn’tcallforhelp.Theclotheswereinmyluggage.MaybeIcouldfindaplacetopulloverandwearmoreclothesuntilmorning.Wouldthatbeenoughtokeepmewarmallnight?Howlongwouldittakeforsomeonetofindme?“Everythingwillbefine,”Iwhispered.ThenInoticedapairoflightsseemedtoglowdimly(朦朧地)throughthesnowstorm.Iopenedmyeyeswidehardandthenlookedahead.Theretheywere.Tail-lights!Therewasacarinfrontofme!Atleastsomeonewasherewithme.Focusonthelights,Itoldmyself,notyourfear.Ifollowedmyguideforatleastanotherhalfhouraswecontinuedtopassthemountain.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Finally,Ifelttheroadstarttoleveldowngradually.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Atthebaseofthemountain,Ispottedthetail-lights.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

保定市2021~2022學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高一期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試卷(滿分150分時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhydoesthewomanrefusetoplaytenniswithPeter?A.Sheisbusy.B.Theweatherisbad，C.ShedislikesPeter.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M.Hello.Karen.DoyouwanttoplaytenniswithPeterthisafternoon?W:NoIdon’tfeellikedoinganything.It’sterriblyhot.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】WhatdidthewomanthinkofDana’sspeech?A.Well-prepared. B.Important. C.Boring.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:WhatdidyouthinkofDana’sspeechtoday?W:Well,shemusthavespentalottimepreparingit.It’sveryperfect.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandoaboutthedress?A.She’llbuyit. B.She’llreturnit. C.She’llchangeit.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Oh,whataprettydress!Mydaughterwouldloveit.Butitseemsabittoolarge.Doyouhaveasmallersize?M:Sorry,thisistheonlyoneleft.Butdon’tworry.Childrengrowfast.W:Yes,that’strue.I’lltakeit.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemeetingroom. B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whatdidthebosssayonthephonethisafternoon?W:Hewantedtotellyouthatyou’refiredandnottobothergoingtoanymeetings.Honey,nowthatyou’refreeallday,thereareafewthingsaroundthehouseI’dlikeyoutodo...5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatisthemanprobably?A.Astationworker. B.Ataxidriver. C.Atrafficpoliceman.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:GrandCentralStation,please,Iwanttotrytocatcha6:00train.M:Ithinkyou’llmakeitifwedon’tgetstuckinatrafficJam.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhydoesSusanthinkPetermightbeinterestedinthetheatregroup?A.Hehasalotoffreetime.B.Sheknowshelikesacting.C.Heislookingforanotherjob.7.Howoftendoesthegrouppractice?AThreetimesaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,thisisSusanWilson.MayIspeaktoPeterRobinson,please?M:Hi.Susan:it’sPeterspeaking.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Well.I’mcallingaboutthetheatregroupIbelongto.Wearelookingforsomestudentstojoinus,especiallyboysandIthoughtyoumightbeinterested.M.Oh,youknowhowmuchIloveacting,butI’mtakingsomeveryhardcoursesthisterm.SoI’mafraidwon’thavemuchtimeforpractice.W:Well,actuallyweonlypracticeonetimeaweek.Tuesdayfromseventoten.M:Well,couldyougivemetimetothinkitover?W:Sure.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.What’sthereasonforthefather’srefusal?A.Hehastoworkovertime.B.Hehastomeetanimportantguest.C.Hehastogoonabusinesstrip.9.Wherewouldthegirl’smotherliketogo?A.TheTempleofHeaven.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheOlympicPark.10.WhatdoweknowabouttheOlympicPark?A.Itisquiteneartheirhome.B.Ithasalargeforest.C.Itisfitforcamping.【答案】8.A9.B10.A【解析】【原文】W:Daddy,areyougoingtotheparkwithusthisweekend?M:Honey,Ihavealotofworktodo.W:Daddy,youalwaysarrangeyourschedulesotightonweekdays.Youshouldhavearestonweekends.M:Whatparkdoyouwanttogoto?W:DanielwantstogototheTempleofHeavenwhileMumwantstovisittheSummerPalare.M:Haven’twebeentotheseplacesalready?W:Yeah,Idon’tagreewiththem,butIdon’thaveabetterchoice.M:WhatabouttheOlympicPark?W:Right,ah.Itissoclosetoourhome.M:TheOlympicParkhasasmallforest.Itisfitforpicnic.W:Verywell.Goahead.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doinghousework.B.Sleepingwiththebaby.C.Helpingthebabysleep.12.Whichwillbethenameofthebaby?A.Rose. B.Daisy. C.Alice.13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbours. B.Husbandandwife. C.Brotherandsister.【答案】11.A12.C13.B【解析】【原文】M:Rose,thebabyissleepingnow.W:Sowhat?Thefloorneedscleaningandthesinkisfullofdishes.M:You’dbettertaketheprecioustimetohavearest.Whynotleavethehouseworkuntiltomorrow?W:Well,thesedirtydishesarewhatweleftinthesinklastnight.Ireallycan’tstandleavingthemtomorrowagain.M:OK,letmegiveyouahandandlet’sdoittogether.W:Thankyou,darling.You’realwayssoconsiderate!Bytheway,mymotherhasgivenussomesuggestionsonthebaby’sname.Alice,Kathy,a