滬教版英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期中試題與參考答案(2024年)

2024年滬教版英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtotheconversation?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.D.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerintheconversationmentionsthattheskyisovercast,whichindicatesthatitiscloudy.2、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

Whoisgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon?A.TheboysfromClass2.B.ThegirlsfromClass3.C.ThestudentsfromClass1.D.ThestudentsfromClass4.Answer:A

Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthattheboysfromClass2areplanningtoplayfootballthisafternoon.3、聽力原文：W:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourscienceproject?M:Itwasgreat!Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.W:That’simpressive.Whatdidyoudoforyourproject?M:Ibuiltarobotthatcancleanthehouse.Itcanpickuptoysanddust.W:Thatsoundsamazing.Didyoudoitalone?M:Yes,Iworkedonitforamonth.Itwaschallenging,butIenjoyedit.W:I’mgladyoudidit.You’rereallysmart.Question:WhatdidTomdoforhisscienceproject?Hebuiltarobotthatcancleanthehouse.Hereadabookaboutscience.Heplantedsomeflowers.Answer:A)Hebuiltarobotthatcancleanthehouse.Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionedthathebuiltarobotthatcancleanthehouse.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.4、聽力原文：W:Hi,Mike.Didyouwatchthemovie“Inception”lastnight?M:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyexcitingandthought-provoking.W:Iagree.Thestorywasamazing.Thedirectordidafantasticjob.M:Ithoughtthedreamsequenceswereverycreative.I’veneverseenanythinglikethembefore.W:Meneither.Itwaslikebeinginadreamworld.M:Yes,andtheactingwasgreattoo.LeonardoDiCapriowasamazing.W:Ithinkhe’soneofthebestactorsintheworld.Question:Whatdidthespeakersdiscussintheconversation?AbookAmovieAscienceprojectAnswer:B)AmovieExplanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersdiscussedthemovie“Inception.”Theymentionedtheexcitingandthought-provokingstory,thecreativedreamsequences,andthegreatacting.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandAlice,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesTomplantodothisweekend?

A)Gotothemovies.

B)Visitamuseum.

C)Haveapicnicinthepark.

Answer:A)Gotothemovies.

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“IthinkI’llgotothemoviesthisweekend,”whichindicateshisplantowatchamovie.6、Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytostayhealthy?

A)Eatfastfood.

B)Exerciseregularly.

C)Stayinbedallday.

Answer:B)Exerciseregularly.

Explanation:Thepassageemphasizesthebenefitsofregularexerciseformaintaininghealth,suggestingthatitisthebestwaytostayhealthy.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity?D.Isitsunnytoday?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,andthecorrectresponseis“Howistheweathertoday?”8、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.W:Hi,John.It’sabeautifulday,isn’tit?

M:Yes,itreallyis.___________theweatherhereisalwayslikethis.

W:Iwishitcouldstaysunnyallyearround.

M:Metoo.ButIguessit’sjustthewayitis.Answer:However

Explanation:Thespeakeriscontrastingthebeautyofthedaywithageneralstatementabouttheweather,indicatingthattheweatherisusuallydifferent.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“However,”whichmeans“but”or“incontrast.”9.Youhearaconversationbetweenastudentandateacheraboutaschoolproject.Student:Ithinkweshouldusetheinternettogatherinformationforourproject.

Teacher:That’sagoodidea,butremembertoverifythesourcesbeforeyouusethem.Question:Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentdobeforeusingtheinformation?

A)Ignorethesources.

B)Onlyusetheinternet.

C)Verifythesources.

D)Findmoresources.Answer:C)Verifythesources.解析：這道題考查學(xué)生聽力理解能力。從老師的回答中可以聽到“butremembertoverifythesourcesbeforeyouusethem”，即老師建議學(xué)生在使用信息之前要驗證信息來源，所以答案是C。10.Youhearadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.PersonA:I’mplanningtovisitthezoothisweekend.Doyouwanttojoinme?

PersonB:Thatsoundsfun!I’vebeenmeaningtogothereforawhile.Question:WhatisPersonA’splanforthisweekend?

A)Goshopping.

B)Visitthezoo.

C)Gotothemovies.

D)Haveapicnic.Answer:B)Visitthezoo.解析：這道題考查學(xué)生聽力理解能力。從PersonA的話中可以聽到“I’mplanningtovisitthezoothisweekend”，即A計劃周末去動物園，所以答案是B。11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.WhatareTomandLilyplanningtodothisweekend?A.GotothebeachB.VisitamuseumC.GoshoppingAnswer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthattheyaregoingtovisitthenewmuseumthatopenedlastweek,sothecorrectanswerisB.Visitamuseum.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolevent.Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Whatistheschooleventmentionedinthedialogue?A.SportsdayB.TalentshowC.SciencefairAnswer:C

Explanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyhavetoprepareaprojectfortheupcomingsciencefair,sothecorrectanswerisC.Sciencefair.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas_ontheroof,lookingdownatthegarden.A.sittingB.lyingC.jumpingD.runningAnswer:A.sittingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sitting”becauseitdescribesacatthatiscalmlyrestingontheroof,observingthegardenbelow.“Lying”couldimplythecatissleepingoronitsside,“jumping”suggestsmovement,and“running”impliesthecatisinmotion,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswellas“sitting”does.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedustowriteareportaboutthe_thatwevisitedlastweekend.A.parkB.libraryC.movieD.museumAnswer:D.museumExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“museum”becauseitisaplacethatistypicallyvisitedforeducationalpurposesandrequireswritingareportabouttheexhibitsandexperiences.“Park”and“l(fā)ibrary”arealsoplacesbutarelesslikelytobethesubjectofareportwrittenafteravisit.“Movie”isanactivityratherthanaplace,making“museum”themostsuitablechoice.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassolazythatitwouldoften(sleep)inthesun.A.sleepingB.sleepC.sleepsD.tosleepAnswer:B.sleepExplanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttenseandrequiresthebaseformoftheverb.“Sleep”isthebaseformoftheverb.4.Completethedialoguewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A:Hi,howareyou?

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?

A:(be)busytoday?

Answer:A.amExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereis“am,”whichisthepresenttenseformof“tobe”forthefirstpersonsingularsubject“I.”5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecat_______onthematandwatchedthebirdsoutside.islayinglayslayedlaidAnswer:B)laysExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtodescribearegularpresentsimpleactionisthebaseform.Since“l(fā)ay”isthepasttenseof“l(fā)ay,”andthesentenceisinthepresenttense,thecorrectformis“l(fā)ays.”6、Readthesentenceandchoosethewordthatbestfitsintheblankspace.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirbooksandopentheirnotebooks.closeclosingclosedtocloseAnswer:A)closeExplanation:Thephrase“askedthestudentsto”indicatesthatthestudentsarebeinginstructedtoperformanaction.Thecorrectformoftheverbtofollow“asked”isthebaseform.Therefore,“close”isthecorrectchoice.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________underthetable.A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.satdownAnswer:A.sitsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthatarerepeated,happenregularly,oraretrueatthemomentofspeaking.Sincethereisnospecifictimereferencegiven,thecorrectformtouseis“sits.”8.Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainagrammaticalerror.A.Shehasgonetothestoreyesterday.B.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.C.Hehasbeenworkingsincemorning.D.Thechildrenareeatingtheirbreakfastnow.Answer:B.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.Explanation:OptionAisincorrectbecause“yesterday”shouldbeinthepasttense,soitshouldbe“Shewenttothestoreyesterday.”O(jiān)ptionCisincorrectbecause“sincemorning”isnotgrammaticallycorrect;itshouldbe“Hehasbeenworkingsincemorning.”O(jiān)ptionDisincorrectbecause“now”isapresenttimeadverbthatshouldbeusedwithpresenttenseverbs,soitshouldbe“Thechildrenareeatingtheirbreakfastatthemoment.”O(jiān)ptionBiscorrectasitisgrammaticallycorrectandthereisnoerror.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.chairB.tableC.floorAnswer:A.chairExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitisatypicalplacewhereacatmightsleep,especiallyifitisawarmandcomfortablespot.“Table”and“floor”arelesslikelychoicesforacattosleepon,althoughacatcouldsleeponthefloorifitprefers.10.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.A.Theywalkedtotheparkyesterday.B.Theywalkedtotheparkyesterday.C.Theywalkedtotheparkyesterday.Answer:B.Theywalkedtotheparkyesterday.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecause“walked”isthepasttenseformoftheverb“walk.”Theothertwooptionsarerepetitionsofthesamesentence,whichisgrammaticallyincorrect.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______.A.tiredB.happyC.hungryAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’scondition.“Tired”and“happy”donotfitthecontextastheydonotdescribeaphysicalneed.“Hungry”isthecorrectchoiceasitdescribesaphysicalstatethatcatscanexperience.12.Selectthecorrectverbformtofillintheblank.She_______(go)totheparkeveryweekend.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletenseanduses“goes”becauseitreferstoaregularactionthathappenseveryweekend.“Went”isthepasttenseand“isgoing”isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichdonotfitthecontext.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Lilywasverycuriousabouttheworldaroundher.Onesunnymorning,shedecidedtogoonanadventuretotheoldlibraryattheendofthestreet.Asshewalked,shenoticedasignthatread“WishingTree.”Curious,shefollowedthepathuntilshefoundalargetreewithahollowtrunk.There,shefoundasmall,weatheredboxtiedtothetreewithacolorfulribbon.Insidethebox,therewereseveralsmall,hand-writtennotes.1.___________,Lilyreadthenotes.Eachonecontainedawishfromadifferentperson.Somewishedforlove,othersforsuccess,andafewwishedforadventurejustlikeLily.2.Assheread,shefelta_________,_________(2blanks)insideher.Sherealizedthateveryonehadtheirowndreamsandhopes,justlikeher.3.Suddenly,shehadanidea.Shedecidedto_________(3blanks)theboxwithherownwish.Shewrote,“Iwishtohelpothersdiscovertheirdreamsandmaketheirwishescometrue.”4.Afterwritingherwish,Lilytiedtheboxbacktothetreeandcontinuedherjourney.Shefeltasenseoffulfillmentand__________(4blanks).5.Fromthatdayon,theWishingTreebecameaplacewheremanypeoplecametosharetheirwishesandfindinspiration.Questions:Choosethebestwordtofillintheblanksinthepassageabove.1.A.CarefullyB.RoughlyC.QuietlyD.Quickly2.A.excitementB.sadnessC.angerD.fear3.A.leaveB.takeC.breakD.lose4.A.happinessB.anxietyC.sadnessD.confusionAnswer:1.A2.A3.A4.A四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheGreatWallofChinaTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisanancientwallbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.Thewallstretchesover13,000milesandrunsacrossthenorthernpartofChina.Theconstructionofthewallbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandwascompletedoveraperiodofmorethan2,000years.Manydynastiescontributedtotheconstructionofthewall,andithasbeenexpandedandrepairedmanytimesoverthecenturies.Thewallwasbuiltusingbricks,stones,andwood.Itismadeupofwatchtowers,battlements,andwalls.Thewatchtowerswereusedbysoldierstowatchforenemyinvaders,andthebattlementswereusedfordefense.Thewallisalsoknownforitsstunningviewsandtheincredibleamountoflaborthatwentintoitsconstruction.TheGreatWallofChinaisnotonlyasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture,butitisalsoasymbolofhumanperseveranceanddetermination.Itisatestamenttothehardworkanddedicationofthepeoplewhobuiltit.Questions:1.WhatistheGreatWallofChinaknownfor?A.ItisafamouslandmarkinEurope.B.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.C.Itisanaturalwonderoftheworld.D.Itisamodernengineeringachievement.2.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallofChinabegin?A.Inthe7thcenturyBCB.Inthe1stcenturyBCC.Inthe3rdcenturyBCD.Inthe5thcenturyBC3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamaterialusedintheconstructionoftheGreatWallofChina?A.BricksB.StonesC.WoodD.MetalAnswers:1.B.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.2.A.Inthe7thcenturyBC3.D.Metal五、寫作題（16分）Yourschoolisplanningtoholdaninternationalculturedaytocelebratethediversityofitsstudentbody.Asamemberoftheorganizingcommittee,youhavebeenaskedtowriteaninvitationlettertotheparentsandstudents.Thelettershouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Brieflyintroducethepurposeoftheevent.2.Listthreeculturalactivitiesthatwillbeavailable.3.Encourageparticipationandofferinformationonhowtosignup.4.Provideadeadlineforregistration.5.Includecontactinformationforanyquestions.SampleWriting:[YourName]

[YourSchool]

[Date]DearParentsandStudents,Ihopethisletterfindsyouallingoodhealthandhighspirits.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoourupcomingInternationalCultureDay,whichwillbeheldon[Date]from10:00AMto2:00PMintheschoolauditorium.Thepurposeofthiseventistocelebratetherichculturalheritagethatourdiversestudentbodybringstoourschool.Itisafantasticopportunityforustolearnfromeachotherandtoappreciatethe