河南省鞏義市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試題（原卷版）

九年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷

注意：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。共六道大題?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘，滿分120分。

2.考生應(yīng)首先閱讀試題卷和答題卡上的相關(guān)信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無

效。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡。

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.WhafsDavid'sadviceonimprovingEnglishwriting?此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.KeepingEnglishdiaries.

B.ListeningtoEnglishmusic.

C.ReadingEnglishnovels.

2.Wherearethespeakers?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Inamuseum.B.Inamarket.C.Inatheater.

3.Whichstreetisthebookstoreonnow?［此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.TheThirdStreet.B.TheFourthStreet.C.TheFifthStreet.

4.Howoftenistheboyallowedtopracticesoccer?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

5.WhowillgotoDuFtfshometownthisweekend?【止匕處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.CarmenB.PaulC.Jean

第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽對(duì)話，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.WhenisFather'sday?

A.June16th.B.June17th.C.June18th.

7.Whatwillthespeakerssendtotheirfather?

A.Acard.B.Atie.C.Apairofgloves.

聽對(duì)話，回答各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Whatdoestheboywanttoknow?

A.SomethingaboutGPS.

B.SomethingaboutWeChat.

C.SomethingaboutChatGPT.

9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofit?

A.Ifsatool.

B.Itonlyhelpsusdohomework.

C.Itcantakeplaceofourmind.

聽獨(dú)白，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

10.WhendidMs.Martinstartthedramaclub?

A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastWednesday.

11.Whereisthedramaclub?

A.Intheschoolmusicblock.

B.Betweentheartclubandthemusicclub.

C.Betweentheartclubandtheschoolmusicblock.

12.Whatisthefirstplayabout?

A.Somepolicemen.B.Somewriters.C.Somefarmers.

聽對(duì)話，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

13.Whichsportscenterisbehindthesupermarket?

A.GoodLeaf.B.PowerKing.C.Mr.Energy

14.HowdoestheloudmusicmakeDaisyfeel?

A.Crazy.B.RelaxedC.Nervous.

15.WhereisGoodLeaf?

A.Nexttoabank.B.Nexttoapolicestation.C.Nearhishouse.

第三節(jié)

16.聽短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂?/p>

可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

ABCDE

1.2.3.4.5.

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

?347millionpeopleacrossthecountrytake

Northern（^liria：（一SoutheniChina：

partinwintersports186millionpeople⑹而出0npeople

?46millionofthemareunder18

Asurvey—ChinaYouthDailysurveyed

1,212people:

?CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinter

Games

?Tryingoutskiing（滑雪）orskatingHotu

③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools①②③④⑤

?TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina

?Takingpartinwintersportstraining

Someimportantyears

1953:China5sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.

1957:China'sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.

2002:Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal（獎(jiǎng)牌）intheWinterOlympics.

2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9

goldmedals.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

17.Howmanypeopleabove18takepartinwintersportsinChina?

A.46million.B.161million.C.186million.D.301million.

18.Fromthetext,weknowChinawongoldmedalsintheWinterOlympics.

A.oneB.nineC.tenD.twenty-two

19.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Lessthan500peopletriedoutskiingorskatinginthesurvey.

B.186millionpeopletakepartinwintersportsinSouthernChina.

C.ThefirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbinin1953.

D.WinterOlympicswereheldinBeijingandZhangjiakouin2002.

20Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper?

A.StarStories.B.SchoolLife.C.SportsWorld.D.ScienceStudy.

21.Thewriterwritesthetextto.

A.encouragemorepeopletoexercise

B.introducewintersportsinChina

C.tellustheimportantsportsyears

D.reportthesurveyofChinaYouthDaily

B

Canplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappens

whenaplantgetsattacked（攻擊）byinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.

Thisislikeawarming,oracallforhelp:"I'mbeingattacked!Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartsto

giveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattackthewasps（黃蜂;

蜜蜂）！

Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarning

system（系統(tǒng)），sothatpeoplecanuseittogrowmorecrops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds,butplantsare

makingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclicking

noiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantina

forest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi（霉菌）.

Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewood

wideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadresults.Plants

mayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswill

learnhowtocreatea“firewall“tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeoneday

wewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto"talk"withthemourselves.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

22.Whatwillplantsdowhentheyareattackedbyinsects?

A.Theywilltalkwiththeinsectsangrily.

B.Theywillkilltheinsectsbythemselves.

C.Theywillcontrolthewaspstoeattheleaves.

D.Theywillproducechemicalsasawarningoracallforhelp.

23.Howdocornandchiliplantscommunicate?

A.Byusingfungiwitheachother.

B.Bymakingnoiseswiththeirroots.

C.Byproducingchemicalstoeachother.

D.Bypassingfoodandinformationtoeachother.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"link"mostprobablymean?

A.connectB.supportC.attendD.pull

25.Whydoesthewriterthinkthe"woodwideweb“isthemostsurprisingofall?

A.Becauseitcanmakea“firewall“toprotectplants.

B.Becauseitcanhelpplantsgetenoughwaterbyfungi.

C.Becauseitcanhelpplantsproducefoodandinformation.

D.Becauseitcanbringsomethinggoodtoplants,butmayleadtobadresults.

26.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theplantsthatcanwarn.

B.Theresearchaboutplants.

C.Thesecretlanguageofplants.

D.Thestudyabouttheplantwarningsystem.

c

Oneafternoon,awomanvisitedherneighbor.Whenshewasabouttoknockatthedoor,sheheardsomeone

talkingintheroom.

Alittlegirlsaid,"Wouldyoulikesomechickentoday?^^Anothergirlsaid,“No,Iwouldlikesomebeef.^^

Hearingthewords,thewomanknockedatthedoorandwentintotheroom.Shesawthemsittingattable.Toher

surprise,therewereonlysomepiecesofdrybread,twocoldpotatoesandaglassofwateronthetable.Thewoman

said,64Iheardyoutalkingaboutchickenandbee￡Onegirlsaid,a4Ijustimaginedthat.Inthisway,Ithink

simplefoodwillbeTheothergirlsaidhappily,"Whenyouimaginethebreadascakes,thebreadwill

beverytasty.Ifyouconsiderthebreadasicecream,itwillbeevenmoredelicious.9,

Afterleavingthefamily,thewomanrealizedthatshehadanewunderstandingoflife.Shefoundthatthekey

tohappinessisnotfromsubstance（物質(zhì)），butfrompeople'sheart.Shealsolearnedthattheactiveattitude（態(tài)度）

createswonderfullifewhilethenegativeattitudewasteslife.

Lifeislikeabook.Everyonehastwopenstowritethisbook.Oneispicturinghappinessandtheotheris

showingsadness.Howshouldpeopletreatlife?

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

27.Whatfooddidthewomanseeintheroom?

A.ChickenandbeefB.Bread,potatoesandwater

C.Cakesandice-creamD.Breadandtomatoes

28.Whichwordcanbeputin9

A.fullB.emptyD.delicious

29.Whichoneofthefollowingisanopinionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Herneighbormighthavetwodaughters.

B.Thetwogirlsatesomepiecesofdrybread.

C.Thewomansawtwogirlseatingfoodintheroom.

D.Shefoundthatthekeytohappinessfrompeople'sheart.

30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Thetwogirlshadahappybutnotrichlife.

B.Thewomanlearnedsomethingimportantaboutlife.

C.Lifelikeabook,andeveryonecanwritewithtwopens.

D.Peopleshouldhavetheactiveattitudetolifethatisgoodorbad.

31.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.C.Alifemagazine.D.Adietdiary.

D

IfyouwanttospeaknaturalEnglish,itisquiteusefultospeaksomeidioms.Anidiomisasentence,ora

phraseweusealot.Itisawaytostress（強(qiáng)調(diào)）somethingandtomaketheexpressionmoreinteresting.

32

“WhynothaveasurprisepartyforAnna?Don?tletthecatoutofthebag."Canyouguessthemeaningof"let

thecatoutofthebag”?33.Anotheridiomaboutanimalsis"antsinyourpants”.Ithasnothingtodowith

theinsect,butjustmeansthatyouareverynervous.

Whensomeonesays46Thatjacketisnotmycupoftea”,doyouknowwhathewantstoexpress?Itsuggestshe

doesn'tlikethatkindofjacket.Orwhenyouwanttopraisesomeonewhoiscleverorintelligent,youcansay,“You

areonesmartcookie.^^Anothercommononeaboutfoodis“useyournoodle”,whichrefersto34Lily's

parentsbroughtheruplike“appleoftheireye“meanstheylovedherverymuch.

35Forexampleyoucansay"Iseered"toexpressyouarereallyangrywhile“Ifeelblue"totell

othersyouareunhappy.36And“Heisgreen^^justmeanssomeoneisanewcomerorabeginnerina

team.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并在答

題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A.Therearealsosomeidiomsaboutcolor.

B."Youareinthepink.^^meansapersonwhoisingoodhealth.

CHerelefslearnsomeusefulidioms.

D.”Useyourbrainandthinkhardaboutsomething.^^

E.Yes,itmeanssomeonecan'tkeepitasecret.

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分.共15分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)的空白處的最佳答案，

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Whatisculture?Overtheyears,expertsinmanyfieldshave37differentexplanationsofwhat

cultureis.Usually,^4culture^^isallaboutwhatagroupofpeopledo,howtheyact,whattheymake,andwhatthey

believeintogether.

Culturescomeinmanyshapesandsizes.People38areinthesamecountry,state,orcitymayshare

aculture.Yourschoolmayhaveitsownculture,andso39yourfamily.Peopleinthesameagegroup

mayalsohavetheirculture.Manypartsoflife40culture.Mostdivideintotwogroups:nonmaterial（非

物質(zhì)的）andmaterial.Youcan'ttouchnonmaterialpartsofculture.Forexample,the41.customs,

languagesandlifestylehabitssharedbyagroupareanonmaterialpartoftheculture.Itcanhelpus42

understandourpast,present,andfuture.

Manymaterialitems（物品）arepartofthematerialculture.Thesearethingsmadebypeopleinaculture.

Someexamples43anythingfromfood,clothingandfurnituretotechnologyandtransportation.Themost

commonfoodssuchasricenoodlesinSouthernChinaandfastfoodintheUnitedStates,reflectpeople'seating

habits.Materialculture44thevalues,customs,andtraditionsofasociety.

Culturescan45overtime.Thishappenswhennewpeopleenterthecultureandbring46

waysofdoingthings.However,peopletoday47sharemanypartsoftheirculturewiththeirancient

ancestors.Andthisishowtheygettheirtraditionsandthesetraditionsare48.Ifsimportanttoremember

thateverycultureisunique（獨(dú)特的）anddifferent,andeveryoneshouldtake49intheirownculture.

Howwouldyoudescribeyourculture?Thatcanbeadifficult50、especiallyifyouhaven'tthought

aboutitbefore.51you'resure,askandtalkwithyourparents,youmayfindoutmanyinterestingthings

aboutyourculture!

37.A.celebratedB.expectedC.givenD.taken

38.A.whomB.whoC.whereD.which

39.A.mayB.areC.haveD.has

40.A.cutupB.dressupC.makeupD.takeup

41.A.heroesB.victoriesC.coalsD.values

42.A.moreB.betterC.lessD.easilier

43.A.buildB.produceC.includeD.increase

44.A.admiresB.reflectsC.requiresD.examines

45.A.breatheB.changeC.completeD.remain

46.A.silentB.basicC.differentD.lively

47.A.evenB.onlyC.thenD.still

48.A.believableB.enjoyableC.valuableD.possible

49.A.timeB.careC.actionD.pride

50.A.lifeB.questionC.timeD.situation

51.A.AsB.UnlessC.IfD.So

四、語篇填空。（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限

用一次。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

attention,twenty,patient,however,wise,he,spread,class,repeat,

discover

OnMarch4,2023,13retired（退休的）teacherswonthe'"TouchingChina^^award（獎(jiǎng)）for2022.Althoughthey

areover60,theyarestillbusy52knowledgetoothersonline.62-year-oldTangShoupingisoneofthem.

Inhis53.TangShoupingtaughtphysicsinthecountrysideinJiangsu.Hewaskindtohisstudents

andwasalways54toanswertheirquestions.Inordertomakehis55interesting,heoftensetup

experiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）forhisstudents.56atthattime,itwasn'tconvenientforhimtogototowntobuy

toolsforexperiments.Asaresult,whentherewerenotools,hewoulduseeverythingaroundhim57and

turnthemintotoolshewouldneed.

Inearly2020,hemadevideosofphysicsexperiments58anduploaded（上傳）onDouyin.Overthe

lastfewyears,hehasuploadedover600online.Thesevideoshavecaughtthe59ofalargenumberof

children."Tmgladthesevideosareusedfor60thesecretofsciencebychildren,thoughitisn'teasyto

makevideos.SometimesIhadto61anexperimentseveraltimessothatIcouldmakeaniceone.^^said

TangShouping.

第二節(jié)

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位

置上。

InBeijing,62willbemoreself-drivingtaxisontheroadsoon,whichmeansyoucouldgetintoa

taxi63nodriver!Itmightsoundlikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie,butifsbecomingareality.

OnJuly7th,thecommercialoperation（商業(yè)運(yùn)營）ofself-drivingtaxiswasstartedinBeijing,whichisabig

symbolinthedevelopmentofself-drivingtechnology.

Manypeoplewonder64self-drivingtaxisaresafeornot.Actually,self-drivingtaxis