2024年廣西中考英語試卷（含答案）

2024年廣西初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語

一、聽力（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。）

（-）聽句子，選圖片。

你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子

讀兩遍。

（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對

話讀兩遍。

6.WhatisTony'sfavoriteanimal?

A.Dogs.B.Pigs.C.Cats.

7.Howistheweathertoday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?

A.Water.B.Milk.C.Coffee.

9.Whereisthehospital?

A.Attheendofthestreet.

B.Ontheleftofthebank.

C.Infrontofthehotel.

10.WhatdoesCindymean?

A.Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.

B.Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.

C.Shehasnointerestinthematch.

（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。

11.WhowillgotothezoowithMike?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.

12.HowwillMikegotothezoo?

A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

13.WhatisAlicegoingtodo?

A.Haveaparty.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotoaconcert.

請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。

14.WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople'shomeyesterday?

A.Hetoldstories.

B.Hedidsomecleaning.

C.Hereadnewspapers.

15.WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople'shomeagain?

A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.

16.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.

請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。

17.WhatisJackdoing?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heiswritingacard.C.Heisplayinggames.

18.WhoisJack'snewfriend?

A.Simon.B.Bob.C.Peter.

19.WhatisJack'snewfriendlike?

A.Heiskind.B.Heisstrict.C.Heisclever.

20.WhatisJack'snewfriend'shobby?

A.Boating.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.

（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍

21.WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?

A.Australia.B.France.C.Canada.

22.WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?

A.2monthsago.B.3monthsago.C.4monthsago.

23.HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?

A.Lonely.B.Tired.C.Excited.

24.WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?

A.Herneighbors.B.Herteachers.C.Herparents.

25.WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?

A.ShevisitedtheGreatWall.

B.ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.

C.ShevisitedTiananmenSquare.

（五）聽短文，填信息。

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。

短文讀三遍。

ActivitiesinOurSchoolClubs

Whostudentsofeachgrade

Whenfrom5p.m.to26p.m.onweekdays

NatureClub:27thewonderofnature

FoodandDrinkClub:learntomake28and

dumplings

What

ReadingClub:knowabout29poems

EnglishClub:learnhowto30wordscorrectly

二、單項選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）

從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。

31.一Hello,I'mGina.Gladtomeetyou.

A.Fmsorry.

B.Gladtomeetyou,too.

C.Hereyouare.

32.Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome.

A.rulersB.bagsC.books

33.—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?

-aremysisters,LilyandLucy.

A.TheyB.WeC.You

34.一Henry,isyourjob?

一Fmapoliceman.

A.howB.whereC.what

35.Putonmoreclothes.Itisoutsideinwinter.

A.hotB.coldC.warm

36.Youshouldyourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.

A.driveB.cleanC.repair

37.一Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?

一Itreallygood.Tdliketodrinkmore.

A.tastesB.feelsC.sounds

38.一Dad,let'searlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.

一OK,noproblem.

A.lookupB.getupC.giveup

39.Listen!Thebirdsinthetreenow.

A.singB.sangC.aresinging

40.一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Inmyhometown.

A.howyouusuallygotoschool

B.whereyouusuallyspendyourholiday

C.whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool

三、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項是多余的。

A.No,Ididn't.

B.Hello,Linlin.

C.You'rewelcome.

D.Goodlucktoyou.

E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.

F.MayIborrowthebooks?

（TodayisJune3.XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.）

A:Hello,Xiaoming.

B:41

A:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?

B:42Anyexcitingnews?

A:Yes.IfsaboutChang5e-6.Itlandedonthemoon.

B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?

A:43

B:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.

A:I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.

B:44

A:Ofcourse.

B:Thankyou.

A:45

四'完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）

閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。

MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,1foundsomeplastic（塑料的）bottles

onariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe46

toanimalsinrivers.NowI'm13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.

TheTennesseeRiveris47pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodo

somethingtohelpstopmore48.1dosome49cleanupswithothers.Wegoalong

theriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof

50.suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.

Doingcleanupsmakesmereally51.IknowI'mmakingadifferenceand52

lives-notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain（鏈

條）.Whathappenstothemhappenstous.

Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto

53rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish54sendthemtous,sowecanknow

howmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill55ourgoal（目標(biāo)）of1,000,000piecesattheendof

thismonth.

We'renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butwe

are100%ofthefuture.

46.A.goodB.helpfulC.harmful

47.A.badlyB.hardlyC.carefully

48.A.inventionB.pollutionC.attention

49.A.seaB.lakeC.river

50.A.rubbishB.fruitC.fish

51.A.nervousB.boredC.happy

52.A.studyingB.savingC.creating

53.A.pickupB.lookafterC.throwaway

54.A.orB.andC.but

55.A.findB.setC.hit

五、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，第56?60小題，每小題1分；第61?75小

題，每小題2分，共35分。）

A

LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyed

ourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6-year-oldsonfoundhisfavorite

ballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthe

hotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,“Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere.^^Mysonwas

verysad.

Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewas

veryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的填?！?，錯誤的填“F”。

56.MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.

57.Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.

58.Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.

59.Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.

60.1wasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.

B

CONTENTS

目錄

May2024

Culture??

Thefirstmap-makerHyPaulMillerChinesegardeningffydrouSmith

WhslwasIhefinlmapinIhcworldlike?Thisarticleshowsyouthebeautyoftntoxvil

Whomadeit?Chinesegardening

Health

HowtotakenotesByJudyDeanDrinkmorewaterByKatBnwn

YouunlearnsomeeasywaystotakenotesDnnkaglassofwaterbeforecadimeath'sgood

inthisarticle.forhealth.

at■?gC11[Science2□

NatureparksByAlaBlackSeasonsinotherplanets①gm/

FiveCimousnatureparksintheworldarcDootherplanetshaveaspring,Mmma.ammn

menDoncdiothisarticle.andwinter?

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。

61.WhatisthearticleonPage3about?

A.Science.B.Culture.C.History.

62.Whoisthewriterofthearticle"Howtotakenotes”?

A.PaulMiller.B.JudyDean.C.AlexBlack.

63.Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle“Natureparks”?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.

64.Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle“Chinesegardening^^?

A.Page8.B.Page15.C.Page22.

65.WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?

A.Beforeeachmeal.B.Duringeachmeal.C.Aftereachmeal.

C

Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseof

theshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeoplein

socialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikea

wallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.

However,herclosestfriend,Fiona,wascompletelydifferent.Fionalovedtocommunicate

withothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysasbeautiful

asrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.

WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,she

startedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.

Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty's

classmatesbecameathorn（$!j）inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,

butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriends

withtheclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.

Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofher

plays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty's

momentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.

Finally,Bettybecameaconfident（自信的）girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfull

flower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere9snorosewithoutathorn.

Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved（證明）thatpersonalchangeswere

possiblefbranyone.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。

66.WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?

A.Becauseshewasshy.

B.Becauseshewasgreat.

C.Becauseshewastidy.

67.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Betty9sencouragement.

B.Betty'schanges.

C.Betty'sgiftforacting.

68.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromParagraph4?

A.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.

B.Directorsoftenactinplays.

C.Bettydidwellinhershow.

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encountered“probablymeaninParagraph5?

A.Gave.B.Met.C.Forgot.

70.WhatdoesBetty'sstorytellus?

A.Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.

B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.

C.Ifspossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.

Haveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains?Nowscientistsarelooking

intoabee'sbrain.

ClintPerry,ascientist,hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbees

isnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals."Themaindifficultyistodesign（設(shè)計）an

experiment（實驗）beeandgetwhatwewant,“hesays.<uWithhumans,wecanaskthemaquestion

andgetananswer.Butwecan'tusethesamewaytogetananswerfrombees.Theyarejusttrying

togetsugar.Beeslikesugar/9

Thefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample,in

oneexperiment,Perrygavebeesatask:tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablack

bar（棒）.Perrymadethetaskeasierorharderbymovingthelandingplacefartherfromorcloser

totheblackbar.Hefoundthatbeeswouldavoidthetaskwhenitwasdifficult.Andwhenthetask

waseasy,beeswouldtryit.

Asforhumans,wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren'treadyforit.Andwe

mightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway,beesseemedtomake

decisionslikehumans.

Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefrom

experiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtiny

brains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees5brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowour

ownbrainsdealwithinformation.

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。

71.WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments?

A.Howbeessleep.B.Howbeesthink.C.Howbeesdream.

72.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?

A.Beescantalk.B.Beesarelazy.C.Beeslikesugar.

73.WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Theywouldtryit.B.Theywouldavoidit.C.Theywouldpraiseit.

74.Whafstheimportanceoflookingintobees,brains?

A.Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.

B.Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.

C.Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.

75.Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atravelmagazine.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Asciencemagazine.

六、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）

根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在對應(yīng)的

橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。

celebrateclosefeelingtheyfavorite

writequietlyradiobecausewithout

Whatmusicdoestoyourmood（心情）?

Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent76.Forexample,rock

musicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmight

makeyoufeelwarm77itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyou

intoamagicworld.

Whyismusicimportant?

Ifshardtoimagineaworld78music.Peopleoftenuseitto79birthdays,

festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupof

peoplecanhelpyougetcloserto80.

Howtogetmusicinyourlife?

It'seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe81andlistentodifferent

kindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiences

are82intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.

Howtostartamusicaljourney?

Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour

83music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa84andcomfortably.Andthen85

youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesand

writedownwhatyouremember.Now,it'stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.

七'書面表達(dá)（15分。）

假定你是李華，你的外籍朋友Sam知道你將參加你校舉辦的課本劇比賽（textbookplay

competition）,他對此很感興趣。請你用英語寫一封郵件，告知他相關(guān)的情況。內(nèi)容包括:

1.比賽信息（時間、地點……）；

2.你的準(zhǔn)備計劃（閱讀課文、參加討論……）；

3.表達(dá)期待。

注意;

1.詞數(shù)為80左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱;

4,開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：prepare（v.準(zhǔn)備），tex