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冀教版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoingtoplay?C.Whattimeisitnow?Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballattheparkafterschool.”ThisindicatesthatthequestionisaboutwhereTomisgoingtoplay,whichisoptionB.2、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Thecatlikestosleep____________thesuninthegarden.A.inB.onC.underAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontouseinthissentenceis“on”becausethecatissleepingontopofthesun,notinorunderit.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.3、Whatisthenameoftheanimalthatthegirlistalkingaboutintheconversation?A.CatB.DogC.ElephantD.RabbitAnswer:B
Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthatthegirl’spetisadog,sothecorrectansweris“Dog.”4、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.BookB.LookC.CookD.TookAnswer:B
Explanation:Theword“Look”ispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothersbecauseitistheonlywordthatendswiththe“ook”sound,whiletheothersendwiththe“ook”soundfollowedbyasilent“k.”5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestionbelow.A.Whataretheytalkingabout?B.Whydoestheboyfeelhappy?Answer:A.Theyaretalkingabouttheirschooltrip.B.Theboyfeelshappybecauseheisgoingonatripwithhisclass.Explanation:
Thedialoguestartswiththegirlaskingtheboyabouthisweekendplans,towhichherespondsthathe’sgoingonaschooltripwithhisclass.Theboyisexcitedandmentionsthathecan’twaittogoonthetrip,whichindicateshishappiness.6、Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethetask.Task:
Listentotheteacher’sinstructionsforcleaningtheclassroom.Writedownthethreeitemsmentionedthatneedtobecleaned.Answer:1.Windows2.Desks3.FloorExplanation:
Theteacherbeginsbyinstructingthestudentstocleantheclassroom.Shespecificallymentionscleaningthewindows,desks,andthefloor.Thesearethethreeitemsthatneedtobecleanedaccordingtotheteacher’sinstructions.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Howoldistheboy?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueisaboutaconversationbetweentwofriends.Thegirlaskstheboyabouthisfavoritecolor,indicatingthatthequestionisaboutthegirl’sfavoritecolor.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofstudyinghard.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagetalksabouttheimportanceofphysicalexercise,healthyeating,andgettingenoughsleeptomaintaingoodhealth.Therefore,themainideaofthepassageisabouthowtokeephealthy.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenarehavinglunchintheclassroom.C.Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomeworkathome.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,youcanhearthechildrensayingtheyareplayinginthepark,whichmakesoptionAthecorrectanswer.10.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectinformation.
Dialogue:
Speaker1:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Tom?
Speaker2:I’mgoingtothemuseumwithmyfamily.We’replanningtovisittheartgalleryfirst.Answer:Tomisgoingtothemuseumwithhisfamilythisweekend.
Explanation:ThedialogueprovidestheinformationthatTomisplanningafamilyvisittothemuseum,specificallytotheartgallery.11.Whatisthenameofthebookthattheboyisreading?A.TheBlueDragonB.TheYellowTigerC.TheGreenElephantAnswer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthenameofthebooktheboyisreading.Thecorrectanswercanbefoundinthedialogueortextwherethebookismentioned.Inthiscase,“TheBlueDragon”isthecorrecttitle.12.Howoldisthegirlwhoisplayingwiththeball?A.TenyearsoldB.ElevenyearsoldC.TwelveyearsoldAnswer:B
Explanation:Thisquestionisabouttheageofthegirlplayingwiththeball.Thecorrectagecanbedeterminedbylisteningtotheconversationorreadingthecontextprovided.Theanswer“Elevenyearsold”isthecorrectresponsebasedontheinformationgiven.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?A.elephentB.elephontC.elefantD.elephantAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“elephant”isD.elephant.Theotheroptionshavemissingorextraletters.2、Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do.”A.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.B.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.C.Idonemyhomeworkyesterday.D.Idoedmyhomeworkyesterday.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceisA.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseorhaveincorrectpasttenseforms.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassitting__________thewindowandwatchingthebirds.A.onB.inC.underD.besideAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“thewindow”whendescribingwherethecatwassittingis“on,”asitindicatesthecatwaspositionedontopofthewindow.4、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Thesunwassetting__________,andtheskyturnedabeautifulshadeoforange.A.fastB.slowlyC.quicklyD.brightlyAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectadverbtodescribetheprocessofthesunsettingis“slowly,”asthesentencesuggestsagradualchangeinthesky’scolorasthesunsets.5、What’sthecorrectwaytosay2:15inEnglish?A.TwopastfifteenB.FifteenpasttwoC.TwotofifteenD.Quartertotwo*Answer:B.Fifteenpasttwo*Explanation:InEnglish,whenwetelltime,weuse“past”forminutesafterthehourupto30minutes.Since15minutesislessthanhalfanhour,wesay“fifteenpasttwo,”whichmeans15minutesafter2o’clock.6、Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformcorrectly?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Sheisastallerasherbrother.C.Myroomiscleanerthanyou.D.Theweathertodayismuchcoldestthanyesterday.*Answer:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.*Explanation:Thecomparativeformisusedtocomparetwothings.“Moreinteresting”isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“interesting.”O(jiān)ptionBshouldbe“astallas,”optionCshouldbe“cleanerthanyours”or“yourroom,”andoptionDshouldbe“muchcolderthan”since“coldest”isthesuperlativeformandisnotappropriateforcomparingjusttwodays.7.Thesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”canbetransformedintothepassivevoicebyusingthephrase“______”.A.Thecatwassleptonthemat.B.Thematwassleptonbythecat.C.Thecatwassleepingonthemat.D.Thematwasbeingsleptonbythecat.Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrecttransformationoftheactivevoicesentenceintothepassivevoiceis“Thecatwassleepingonthemat.”O(jiān)ptionCistheonlyonethatcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuousformoftheverb“tobe”andmaintainsthecorrectobjectandsubjectrelationship.8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:“Althoughtheweatherwasquitecold,we________tothebeachbecausewewantedtoenjoythesunshine.”A.decidedB.weredecidingC.haddecidedD.decidedtogoAnswer:D
Explanation:Thecorrectphrasetocompletethesentenceis“decidedtogo.”Thesentenceimpliesafinaldecisionmadeinthepastwiththeintentionofgoingtothebeach.OptionDcorrectlyconveysthismeaning.Theotheroptionseitherimplyacontinuingaction(B)orapastactionwithapastresult(C),whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.9、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbtomatchthesubject?Thechildrenplaysoutside.Thechildplayoutside.Thechildrenplayoutside.Thechildplaysoutsides.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectformis“Thechildrenplayoutside.”Here,“children”isplural,soweusethebaseformoftheverb“play.”O(jiān)ptionsAandBhavesubject-verbdisagreement,andoptionDhasanincorrectformoftheverb“play.”10、Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessiveadjective.The_________bookisonthetable.myouritstheirAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectpossessiveadjectivetocompletethesentenceis“their,”implyingthatthebookbelongstomorethanonepersonotherthanthespeaker.“My”indicatespossessionbythespeaker,“our”indicatespossessionsharedbythespeakerandothers,and“its”indicatespossessionbyasingularentityorthing.11.Thesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”canberearrangedindifferentways.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectrearrangementofthesentence?A.Thematisonwhichthecatsleeps.B.Onthemat,thecatissleeping.C.Thecatsleepsonthemat.D.Onthecat,thematissleeping.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectrearrangementofthesentencemaintainstheoriginalmeaningandfollowspropergrammaticalstructure.OptionCisthedirectrearrangementoftheoriginalsentence.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Ifyouwantto__________,youshouldstudyhard.A.winB.studyC.learnD.teachAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesacause-and-effectrelationshipwherestudyinghardleadstoaspecificoutcome.“Win”fitsthecontextasitsuggestsachievingavictoryorsuccess,whichcanbearesultofhardwork.三、完型填空(10分)GrammarCompletionReadthepassageandchoosethebestoptiontocompleteeachsentence.Thereisoneextraoptionthatdoesnotfitinthepassage.Ifit’sasunnyday,youcanseethechildren(1)___________inthepark.Theyarelaughingandplaying(2)___________witheachother.Suddenly,adog(3)___________thechildren,waggingitstail.Thechildren(4)___________insurprise,butthedogisjustbeingfriendly.Thechildren(5)___________toplaywiththedog,andtheparkisfilledwithevenmorejoy.1.A.areplaying2.A.playing3.A.comes4.A.shout5.A.goAnswers:1.A.areplaying2.A.playing3.A.comes4.A.shout5.A.go四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheAdventureofSamandtheMagicTreeSamwasacuriousboywholovedexploringthewoodsnearhishome.Oneday,whilewanderingthroughtheforest,hestumbleduponatreeunlikeanyother.Ithadleavesthatshimmeredlikegoldandsilver,anditsbranchesseemedtoreachoutinvitingly.Samapproachedthetreeandtoucheditsbarkgently.Suddenly,thetreebegantospeak!“Hello,youngadventurer,”thetreesaidinadeep,rumblingvoice.“Iamtheguardianoftheforest,andIhavebeenwaitingforsomeonebraveenoughtohelpme.”Samwassurprisedbutnotscared.“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”heasked.“Theforesthasbeenlosingitsmagicbecausepeoplehaveforgottenhowtocareforit,”thetreeexplained.“Ifyoupromisetoteachothersabouttheimportanceofprotectingnature,Iwillgrantyouawish.”Samthoughtforamoment.Hehadalwayswantedapetdog,butheknewthatteachingpeopletoloveandprotecttheforestwasmoreimportant.“Ipromise,”hesaidwithdetermination.Thetreesmiled,andsuddenlySamfoundhimselfsurroundedbyanimalsofallkinds—deer,rabbits,birds,andevenafriendlyfox.TheythankedSamforhiscommitmentandwelcomedhimastheirfriend.Fromthatdayon,Samworkedtirelesslytospreadawarenessaboutthebeautyandfragilityoftheforest.Questions:1.WhatdidSamdiscoverintheforest?2.Whywasthemagictreeworriedabouttheforest?3.WhatdidSampromisetodoinreturnforthetree’soffer?Answers:1.Samdiscoveredamagicaltreewithshimmeringleaves.2.Themagictreewasworriedbecausepeoplehadforgottenhowtocarefortheforest,causingittoloseitsmagic.3.Sampromisedtoteachothersabouttheimportanceofp
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