部編版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

七年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)科目端臺(tái)復(fù)習(xí)資料

教師：甜筒獨(dú)角獸

PART1對(duì)IS

1,熟人問好

Goodmorning/aftemoon/evening.Dale!

Hello/Hi,Cindy!

Howareyou?

rmfine,thanks/thankyou.(Vm=Iam)

Andyou?

I'mOK.

2.陌生人初次見面打招呼

What*syourname?(What*s=Whatis)

Alan./rmAlan./MynameisAlanMiller.

(firstname,lastname=familyname)

AreyouHelen?

Yes,Iam.Nicetomeetyou.(這里的Iam不能縮寫)

Nicetomeetyou,too.

Whafshisname?

HisnameisJim.

IssheLinda?

No,sheisn*t.HernameisJane./SheisJane.

i

What'shertelephonenumber?

Ifs955-0311.(電話號(hào)碼用單數(shù)形式表示，0讀作0)

Who'sshe?

SheisMrsWhite.

3.詢問是什么(question)

What'sthis/thatinEnglish?

Ifsaneraser.(元音前加an,其他用a)

Thatisaruler.

Spellit,please.

E-R-A-S-E-R.

What5sthis?

Ifsawatch.

Howdoyouspellit?/Canyouspellit,please?/Doyouknow

howtospellit?

W-A-T-C-H.

Whatcolorisit?

Ifsyellow.

4.家庭情況介紹及詢問(Whoquestion)

Who*sshe/he?(Who*s=Whois)

This(She)ismysister./That(He)ismyborther.

2

Who*syourhistoryteacher?

SheisMissQiao.

Whoarethem?

These/thosearehercousins.

Issheyourfriend?No,heismyuncle.

Aretheyyourgrandparents?Yes,theyare.

同樣句式詢問物主

Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis./No,itisn*t.

5.詢問某物是i隹的及在哪里

Excuseme.lsthisyourdictionary?

Yes,itis.lfsmine./No,itisn*t.It'shers/his.

Arethese/thosehererasers?

Yes,theyare(hers),/No,theyaren*t.

Where*smytapeplayer?

Ifsunderthechair.

Arethekeysonthesofa?

No,theyaren't.Theyareonthetable.

6,即動(dòng)同開關(guān)的疑問句

Doyouhaveatennis?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon'1.1haveasoccer.

3

Doeshe/shelikesalad?

Yes,hedoes./No,shedoesn1t.Shelikesstrawberries.

Dotheylikecarrots?

Yes,theydo./No,theydon*t.Theylikeice-cream.

（肺茄同后面水歷加茄同原形）

7.What+adj./n,合成疑問同什么…;哪種…

Whatcolordoyoulike?

Ilikeorange.

Whatfruitdoesshelike?

Shelikespears.

8.購(gòu)物

Howmucharethesepants?

Theyare...dollars/yuan.

rUtakethem.

Hereyouare.

Thankyou.

You'rewelcome.

9.談檢活茄及日期

Whenisyourbirthday,Linda?

4

MybirthdayisonJanuary3rd./MybirthdayisinAugust.

Howoldareyou?

rmtwelve(yearsold).

Whenisyourbirthdayparty?

Atthreethisafternoon.

Whenismusicfestival?

It*sonTuesday.

Whattimeisscienceclass?

Ifsat9:00.

10.談?wù)搶W(xué)科

What5syourfavoritesubject?

Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.

Who'syourgeographyteacher?

MrsLiu.Shealwaysplaysgameswithus.

Whydoyoulikescience?lfsdifficult.

ButIthinkitisinteresting.

5

PART2其他句式:

1,介蛆照片

Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.(Herebe...)

Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.(and連接的各同做

主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)）

2.be+adj.表示“是…樣的”

rmtidy.

Heisinteresting

3.Hereare...有…在那/!_

Hereyouare是固定搭配,表示“給你”。

4.Ithink+句子我tA為…

5.It,s+adj,+forsb,對(duì)干某人來說是怎樣的

Ifseasyforme.

6

PART3情景對(duì)話:

1,對(duì)話結(jié)束

Haveagoodday!/Haveagoodtime/evening/afternoon!

Thanks!You,too.

Bye!/Seeyou(again)!/Seeyoulater!

2,詢問別人事情前表示抱歌、打擾/詢問后表示感解I

Excuseme.

Thankyouforyouhelp.

You*rewelcome.

3,討論事頂

John*sbirthdayisnextweek.Lefsthinkaboutthefood.

Howabout.......and...?

Soundsgood.

Whatabout...?

Ithink+句子.

Let*s...

4,購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景或?qū)で蠖技吹膱?chǎng)景

CanIhelpyou?

Yes,please.Ineed/want...

7

Thankyou!/Thankyou/Thanksforyourhelp.

Youarewelcome.

8

PART4固定搭配:

1.AofBB的A

Mydog'snameisCoco.=Cocoisthenameofmydog.

名同所有略形式AofB略式

twonicephotosofmyfamily

放photos前面形容同過長(zhǎng)

2....isinthepicture/photo,在照片上有…

3.LostandFound失物招領(lǐng)

4.asksbforsth間某人要某物

asksbaboutsth問某人某事

5.E-mailsbatlihua@/callsbat035-7707

通過某種方式聯(lián)系某人

asetof一整套；一串(組合在一起的一組東西)

asetoffurniture一套家具asetofbooksasetofkeys

apairof一雙;一副

apairoftrousers/apairofgloves

6.Comeon!=Hurry(up)!表示催促，“快點(diǎn)，快來”

7.playbaseball打網(wǎng)珈

play表示“做運(yùn)力I”，中間爪加the

8.gotoschool去上學(xué)gototheschool去學(xué)校

inhospital住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里

gotochurch去祈禱gotothechurch去教堂

9

9.atschool在學(xué)校中

10.watchsthonTV在電視上看什么

11.afterclass/afterparty

12.thinkabout...巖慮…

13.Howabout...?提供多頂事物讓人選擇必須用howabout,后多跟各詞,

可隊(duì)用干詢問身偏狀況，也具有表達(dá)?驚田的意思

Whatabout...?…怎么樣？后面多跟茄同的現(xiàn)在分同，川用干詢問天氣，

征求意見或打聽消息

14.one*eating/reading/sleepinghabits某人的…習(xí)幡

15.atsale在大賣場(chǎng)

Onsale促捐中

sell/buysthathighprices/greatsale高價(jià)/優(yōu)惠襠售/購(gòu)買某物

16.nextmonth,nextyear,nextday

17.afterthat=then

18.be+adj,是什么ili羊子的I'mtidy.

wanttobe+adj,想要變成什么醉子Idon'twanttobefat.

the+adj,表示一類人thetidy,thetall,therich

10

PART5悟法點(diǎn)

1.人冊(cè)代同的不同形式，和be/即茄伺搭配的用法，M及名詞所司各

第三人蒯單投第三人蒯復(fù)數(shù)

第一人稱第二人稱

女男

主略1youshehethey

賓格meyouherhimthem

形容同性

myyourherhistheir

物主代同

各同性

mineyourshershistheirs

物主代同

beS1同amareisisare

助麗司dododosedosedo

名同所有格:一般情況+'s,Ms結(jié)尾的加'

2.指示代詞

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

thisthatthesethose

beamisisareare

距離較近較近較近較遠(yuǎn)

3.aan

就近原則

隊(duì)元音開頭的詞匯前用an

11

4.定冠詞the的用法

(1)特指上又提到的，談話人都知酒的事物。

(2)the+單數(shù)加單數(shù)表一類。

(3)the+復(fù)數(shù)表整個(gè)群偷。

(4)the+形容詞表示一類人，加姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表示一家人。

(5)the+獨(dú)一無二的事枷、身他部位、黨政機(jī)關(guān)、樂器。

(6)用千最高級(jí)前面

5.各詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化

一般1情況加Sbooks,beds,keys

Ms,x,ch,sh等加esclasses,boxes,watches,dishes

結(jié)尾

隊(duì)輔音字母變y為i,strawberrystrawberries

加y結(jié)尾再加esfamilyfamilies

不規(guī)則苴manmen

womanwomen

childchildren

sheepsheep

12

6.介同in,on,at,under

介同含義示例

表方位，在…中intheclassroom,inmypencilbox

與“一段時(shí)間”搭配，

intheafternoon

泛指一天的早午晚

in

Thegirlinanorangeskirt

指“用什么顏色”

ismycousin.

固定搭配inthephotos

表方位，在…上面Notebookisonthedesk.

具他某一天的早午晚ontheeveningofSeptember13th

on具仰日期onNovember22nd

星期幾o(hù)nTuesday

節(jié)日onSpringFestival

用干打電i舌、發(fā)郵件

atE-mailmeatlihua@.

等場(chǎng)景

與“神點(diǎn)時(shí)刻”搭配atninethisnight

固定搭配atnoon,atnight...

under表方位，在…下面Yourwatchisunderthechair

7.for的用法

(1)for表目的forgirls,...forboys,...forbreakfast,...

(2)價(jià)略+for+具偷物品eg：twodollarsforonepairofsocks.

13

(3)表示持續(xù)了多久eg：Ihaveanartlessonfortwohours.

⑷表交換giveone5sAforB用A來?yè)Q某人的B

8.from...to...由…到…表示一段時(shí)間

Englishtestisfrom8:00to10:00.

9.祈使句

動(dòng)同原形開頭，表示祈求、命令等

Please加茄同原形

Let*sgo!Letmegetit.Let5splay...

10.and,but連同

分別表示順接和轉(zhuǎn)折，都可隊(duì)連接兩個(gè)句子。

11.have的用法

(1)擁有…

(2)have+學(xué)科上某學(xué)科的課

(3)have+早午睨警吃早午晚警

(4)haveasoccergame舉行足球l±賽

12.破折號(hào)的用法：表示解釋說明

Gina'sbooksareeverywhere-onherbed,onthesofaandunder

14

thechair.

13,信件格式:

開頭，頂格書寫:Dearsb,(DearMr/Mrs/MissWhite,)

正文，另起一行，縮ifi2個(gè)字符

結(jié)束：Seeyou!

最后寫Yourfriend,

另起一行寫落款：姓各

15

PART6詞匯積累

1.又具：

IDcard,map,schoolbag,pencilbox,pen,pencil,eraser,ruler,notebook,

dictionary

2.衣服(clothes)：

hat,T-shirt,shorts,trousers,skirt,sweater,jacket,socks,

shoes,ring,watch

3.食物(food)：

fruit：orange,banana,apple,pear,strawberry,

vegetable：carrot,tomatoes,potato

others：hamburger,bread,rice,egg,milk,salad,chicken,ice-cream

4.房間里的東西(thingsintheroom):

bookcase,desk,chair,sofa,bed,quilt,key,picture=photo,

computergame,clock,bag,radio,modelplane,tapeplayer

5.家庭成員(familytree)：

grandparents(grandfather/grandpa,grandmother/grandma),parents(mot

her/mom,father/dad)

daughter,son,sister,brother,cousin

6.恒茄(playgame)：

score,volleyball,tennis,ping-pang,basketball,baseball,~bat

7.地方(where)：

school,room,library

16

8.顏色(color)：

orange,green,pink,red,yellow,white,black,purple,brown,blue

9.態(tài)度形容詞(attitudedescription)：

interesting,fun,easy,busy,relaxing,difficult,free,boring,cool

10.數(shù)字(number)：

0-10：zero,one,two,three,four.five,six,seven,eight,nine

11-13：eleven,twelve,thirteen

14-19：fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen

20-90：twenty,thirty,forty,fif