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湘少版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教材英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)總結(jié)
1.字母:(大小)辨認(rèn)、書寫順序;元音字母:Aa,Ee,li,Oo,Uu
2.數(shù)字:1?999的基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的運(yùn)用,如計(jì)算、購(gòu)物、時(shí)間、日期
等。
句型:①What'syournumber?②What'sthetime?③Howmanypensare
there?④Howoldareyou?⑤Howmuchisit?⑥Howtallareyou?⑦How
heavyareyou?⑧Whattimedoyougetup?(9)When'syourbirthday?@
Whattimedidyouseehim?
3.顏色:?jiǎn)卧~:red,pink,yellow,brown,blue,purple,orange,black,white,
green.
句型:①Whatcolourisit?②What'syourfavouritecolour?
4.時(shí)間:年、季節(jié)、月、星期、日、時(shí)刻:Season(spring,summer,autumn,
winter)
Month:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,
September,October,November,December.Week:Sunday,Monday,
Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.
Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)句型:見話題
2o
5.食品與飲料:人對(duì)食品與飲料的喜好;東西方食品。句型:①Ilike
biscuits.②I'dlikeacolddrink.③Wouldyoulikesomebuns?④Doyou
wantsomerice?⑤Thisisn'tmyfood.
6.服裝:服裝的顏色;人對(duì)服裝的喜好;某人的穿戴;所屬關(guān)系;位
置等。句型:①IlikethegreenT-shirt.②Where'smynewcap?③Who's
shirtisthis?④Isthisyourhat?
7.物品:名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù);特點(diǎn)、顏色、所屬關(guān)系;存在的位置(in,on,
under,beside,behind,infrontof,above,near,inside,outside)。玩具(toy
car,doll,)文具(desk,book,bag,pen,pencil,pencil-box,ruler,pencil
sharpener,)句型:①What'sthis?②Whatcolourisit?③Whoseisthis?④
Thisismybrother'spainting.⑤Ihaveapuppet.⑥There'sacarnearthe
hospital.⑦Wasitinthewardrobe?⑧Isthereabookonthedesk?⑨That's
notmine.
8.動(dòng)物和植物:cat,dog,duck,fish,sheep,bird,panda,monkey,rabbit,hen,
cock,chick,tiger,lion,pig,cow,mouse(mice),elephant,ladybird,puppy,
tree,flower,rose,
9.建筑與場(chǎng)所:factory,hospital,park,house,library,museum,office,farm,
postoffice,bank,policestation,railwaystation,bookstore,school,
classroom,skatingrink,cafe,house(bathroom,living-room,sitting-room,
bedroom,kitchen),garden...
10.身體:head,hair,eye,nose,ear,mouth,neck,hand,finger,
fbot(feet)Joe…外貌:fat,thin,tall,short,old,young,twobigblueeyes,
longhair,shorthair,blackhair.句型:?Thisismynose.②
Touchyourhead.③Raiseyourarm.
11.個(gè)人情況:姓名、年齡、地址、特點(diǎn)與愛好。句型:①I'mtwelveyears
old.②Myhobbyisreading.(3)Ilikemusic.④I'minterestedinspace.⑤My
nameisPeter.⑥I'mtallandthin.⑦Doyouhaveanyhobbies?
12.家庭、親屬和朋友:姓名、年齡、地址、職業(yè)、特點(diǎn)與愛好、與你
的關(guān)系
family,grandfather(grandpa/granddad),grandmother(grandma/grandmum),
father,mother,brother,sister,uncle,aunt,cousin,friend.句型:?Who'she?
He'smyfather.②He'sadoctor③Helikesplayinggames.④Myfatherhelps
me.⑤Isheasoldier?⑥What'she?
13.學(xué)校:學(xué)校建筑和學(xué)校生活。school,classroom,library,playground,
Chinese,maths,English,music,computer,PE,art,science,句型:①When
doyougotoschool?②WhattimedoyouhaveEnglish?
14.情緒和身體狀態(tài):happy,sad,tired,angry,shy,sorry,well,sick,句型:
①I'msick.②Fmhappy.(3)Wearesorry.④Ifeelsad.
15.社交禮儀:禮貌用語(yǔ);詢問與應(yīng)答。句型:?jiǎn)柡颌貶ello./Hi.②Good
moming/aftemoon/evening.(3)Howareyou?④Howdoyoudo?⑤Gladto
meetyou./Nicetomeetyou.介紹①M(fèi)ynameis…②I'mapupil.③I'm12.
④Thisisourteacher,MissChen.⑤HeisfromJapan.道另!]①
Goodbye./Bye.②Seeyou.③Goodnight.道謝①Thankyou./Thanks.②
You'rewelcome.道歉①Sorry.②I'msorry.③Excuseme.請(qǐng)求①CanI
haveapuppy?②CanIborrowapencil?③Yes,please.④Ofcourse.祝愿①
Happybirthday.②MerryChristmas.提供幫助①CanIhelpyou?②What
canIdoforyou?③What'sthematter?尋求幫助和建議①WhatcanIdo?
用餐①Doyouwantsomesoup?②Wouldyoulikesomerice?③I'dlikea
colddrink.購(gòu)物①Whichonedoyouwant?②CanIlookatit?③Iwanta
redone,please.④It'stooexpensive.⑤Haveyougotenoughmoney?⑥
Howmuchisit?
16.國(guó)家與國(guó)慶日:China,Japan,America(theUSA),English(theUK),
Australia,Russia,Canada,Singapore,India,France,句型:①When'syour
country'sNationalDay?②IcomefromChina.
17.天氣與氣候特征:hot,cold,cool,warm,sun,sunny,rain,heavyrain,
rainy,wind,strongwind,windy,snow,heavysnow,cloud,cloudy,…句
型:?What'stheweatherlike?②It'sacoldday.③Springiswarmandnice.
④Tomorrowwillberainy.⑤Ilikeasunnyday.
18.節(jié)日:節(jié)日的特點(diǎn);節(jié)日的活動(dòng)。NewYear'sDay,SpringFestival,
Children'sDay,Mid-autumnFestival,Teachers'Day,NationalDay,
ChristmasDay,DragonBoatFestival.
19.正在發(fā)生的事情:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事。句型:①Areyou
makingakite?②Peteriswriting.③What'sAnnedoing?④Whereareyou
going?⑤Whataretheydoing?⑥Isherunning?
20.日常生活:日常生活、工作、學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng)。句型:?Icometoschool
bybus.②Yourhomeworkisgood.③Whattimedoyougetup?④She
alwaysgetupearly.
21.計(jì)劃與打算:計(jì)劃和將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作begoingtodo...句型:①
I'm/You're/He's/She's/We're/They're(not)goingtoswim.②Areyou
goingtoswim?(Dlshe/shegoingtovisitAnne?@Whatareyougoingtodo?
⑤Whatishegoingtodo?⑥Whenaretheygoingtoswim??Tomorrow
willberainy.⑧I'llstayathome.
22.能力和可能:能做某事或可能進(jìn)行某事。句型:①Canyoureadand
writeinEnglish?②CanIhaveapuppy?③Whatcanyoudo?④Shecanrun
fast.
23.過去發(fā)生的事情或過去的打算:過去式。句型:①Wherewereyou?
②Whowasfirst?@Wasitinthewardrobe?④Bennytookmyball.(5)Where
didyougo?@Whatdidyoudo?⑦Icamebyplane.⑧Annewantedto
skate.
24.對(duì)事物的比較:比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。句型:?Mysingingislouderthan
yours.②Fmtallerthanyou.③TheremoreshopsinPictureOne.④Some
storiesaremoreinterestingthanothers.⑤Themostinterestingstories.⑥
Whoisfatter?
25.提醒與告示:①Whatdoesthatsignmean?②Drawacatontheroof.③
Don'tputyourfeetontheseat.④Nospeaking.⑤Donotgoin.
26.擅長(zhǎng)和喜歡的事情:①I'm/You're/He'sgoodatdrawing.②Ilike
playingbasketball.
一、英語(yǔ)自我介紹
Hi,Goodmorning/afternooneveryone:
Mynameis....AndIamfrom...Itisreallyagreathonortohavethisopportunityfbraninterview.
Iwouldliketoanswerwhateveryoumayraise,andIhopeIcanmakeagoodperformance
today.Nowletmeintroducemyselfbriefly.
Iam...yearsold.Igraduatedfrom...Universityin....AndthenIgotahigherdegreein...
universityin....Ihaveworkedfbr...yearssinceIgraduatedfromtheuniversity.AndIhavebeena
headteacherfbr...years.
Beingateacheristiredbutexcited.Havingtaughtforsomanyyears,IthinkIamexperiencedin
teachingfield.Ihaveevergotmuchhonorinteaching,butstillIthinkIneedanewenvironment
tochallengemyself.
Iamopen—minded,quicklythoughtsandskillfulinsearchingforinformationoninternet.Ican
operatecomputerwell.Inmysparetime,Ihavebroadinterests.Suchasreading,surfingthe
internet,enjoyingmusic,writingsomearticlesonmyblogandevenchattingwithforeignfriends
onlineifpossible.
Ialwaysbelieveworkinghardcanbringusmoreopportunities.Tobethebestoneisalittlebit
hard.But"TryingAllMyBest“alwayscancheermeup.Tosucceedorfailisnottheonlything.
It'sinhowwefaceandinvaluateourselves.Thisisthechancewetake,andthisiswhatwe've
workedfbrallourlives.Shininglikeashootingstaratnight,andalwayssmileatlife.We'vegot
togiveitall.Somedaywhenweturnbackforwhatthefootprintwehaveleft,timewillrecord
thevictoryinourheart.So“TryAllMyBest”…thisisthemottoofmine.
Ok!Somuch.Thankyou!
二、可能問的問題
你教了幾年書?
Howlonghaveyoubeenteaching?
Ihavebeenteachingfor...
有教小學(xué)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎?
Didyouhaveanyexperiencesteachinginelementaryschool/primaryschool?
Yes,Idid.orNo,Ididn't.
你打算怎么樣給小孩上課?
Howareyougoingtogivelessonstolittlekids?
IthinkIamgoingtouseallkindsofmaterialsthatareavailablelikeCDplayer,pictures,word
cards,TV,magazines,gamesactsinmylessons.Iamgoingtousedifferentteachingmethodsto
helpchildrenwithdifferentlearningstyles.
能否示范一下?
Canyoudemonstrateonelesson?
Sure.IfIteachdaysoftheweek,Iwillteachchildrenasong:Sunday,Monday...(ffltwinkle
twinklelittlestar的tune)
你覺得教小學(xué)生跟教中學(xué)生有什么不同?
Whatisthedifferencebetweenteachingelementaryschoolchildrenandthejuniorhi
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