河南省九年級英語全冊Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto考點(diǎn)精題訓(xùn)練

單選題1、—What

are

you

looking

for?—I’m

looking

for

the

dictionary

you

lent

me

last

week.A．whoB．whatC．thatD．when答案：C句意：——你在找什么？——我正在找你上周借給我的字典。考查定語從句。what不引導(dǎo)定語從句，可排除B。who用于先行詞是人時(shí)；that用于先行詞是人或物時(shí)，可省略；when用于先行詞是時(shí)間日期時(shí)。本句先行詞the

dictionary是物，可排除AD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。2、The

food

is

very

delicious

in

that

restaurant.

We

could

go

and

______

it.A．sellB．helpC．produceD．try答案：D句意：那家飯館的飯菜很可口。我們可以去試一試。考查動詞詞義辨析題。A.

sell銷售；B.

help幫助；C.

produce生產(chǎn)；D.

try嘗試。根據(jù)句意語境，可知try合乎句意，故選D。3、Please

come

in,

Alice.

Welcome

to

_________

house.A．herB．hisC．myD．your答案：C句意：愛麗絲請進(jìn)，歡迎來到我的房子?？疾榇~辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境，可知是“我”在歡迎客人的到來，需用第一人稱的my，故選C。4、The

best

______

to

come

to

Yichang

is

spring.I

think

so.

The

green

water

and

green

mountains

are

unforgettableA．environmentB．journeyC．temperatureD．season答案：D句意：——春天來宜昌是最好的季節(jié)?！蚁胧沁@樣。綠色的水和綠色的山令人難忘。考查名詞辨析題。根據(jù)The

green

water

and

green

mountains，可知是春季的景色，故選D。5、What

________

pity

that

you

couldn't

go

to

the

party!A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/答案：A句意：你不能去參加聚會真遺憾！考查冠詞辨析。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指一個(gè)……；an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指?？蘸髉ity是可數(shù)名詞，意為“遺憾的事”，表示泛指，而且是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾。What

a

pity“真遺憾”。故選A。6、—What

are

you

looking

for?—I'm

looking

for

the

dictionary

____________

my

brother

gave

me

last

month.A．thatB．whatC．whoD．whom答案：A句意：——你在找什么？——我在找我哥哥上個(gè)月送給我的那本字典。考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾空前的名詞the

dictionary。that是關(guān)系代詞，先行詞可以是人，也可以是物，在從句中作主語或賓語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，排除B；who先行詞是人，在從句中作主語或賓語；whom先行詞指人，在從句中作賓語。這個(gè)定語從句修飾的名詞the

dictionary是物，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。7、Wu

Wei,

a

young

artist,

has

received

high_________

from

the

art

community

for

this

sculpturesA．prideB．praiseC．promiseD．progress答案：B句意：吳偉，一位年輕的藝術(shù)家，受到了藝術(shù)界的高度贊揚(yáng)?？疾槊~辨析題。A.

pride自豪；B.

praise稱贊；C.

promise允諾；D.

progress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)句意語境，可知praise符合句意，故選B。8、—What

have

you

learnt

after

three

years’

study

in

China,

Maria?

—I

was

taught

_______

knowledge

_______

good

manners.A．either;

orB．not

only

;

but

alsoC．neither

;

norD．not

;

but答案：B句意：——瑪麗亞，你在中國學(xué)習(xí)了三年，學(xué)到了什么？——我不僅學(xué)到了知識，還學(xué)到了禮貌。考查并列連詞。either...or...或者……或者……；not

only...but

also...不僅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是

……而是……。根據(jù)語境可知，knowledge和good

manners都是學(xué)到的東西，所以用not

only...but

also...連接，故選B。9、My

mother

has

a

poor

_________of

direction,

so

she

is

always

afraid

to

go

out

alone.A．sceneB．silenceC．serviceD．sense答案：D句意：我媽媽方向感不好，所以她總是害怕一個(gè)人出去。A.

scene場景；B.

silence沉默；C.

service服務(wù)；D.

sense感覺，判斷力。根據(jù)she

is

always

afraid

to

go

out

alone.

她總是害怕一個(gè)人出去?？芍覌寢尩姆较蚋惺遣缓玫?，因此選擇sense感覺，判斷力。故選D。10、--

The

government

is

trying

to

protect

the

environment

now.--

Yeah.

It

is

reported

that

some

factories

will

be

soon.A．set

upB．shut

offC．given

upD．turned

off答案：B句意：——政府正在努力保護(hù)環(huán)境?！堑?，據(jù)報(bào)道有些工廠很快就會關(guān)閉。A.

set

up建立；B.

shut

off

關(guān)閉；C.

given

up放棄；D.

turned

off關(guān)掉（電源，水源）的開關(guān)等。保護(hù)環(huán)境的措施之一就是關(guān)閉一些有污染的工廠，根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有B符合題意。11、People

in

cold

areas

________

warm

colours

to

calm

colours

in

their

homes.A．protectB．preferC．pronounceD．practise答案：B句意：寒冷地區(qū)的人們更喜歡家中是暖色系，而不是冷色系。考查動詞辨析。protect保護(hù)；prefer更喜歡；pronounce發(fā)音；practise練習(xí)。根據(jù)“People

in

cold

areas...warm

colours

to

calm

colours”以及常識可知寒冷地區(qū)的人更喜歡暖色系，prefer...to“與……相比，更喜歡……”。故選B。12、Please

remember

to

________

the

electricity

and

water

before

you

leave

the

laboratory.A．take

offB．shut

offC．go

offD．put

off答案：B句意：請記得在離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水?？疾閯釉~短語。take

off起飛，脫掉；shut

off關(guān)掉；go

off失去對……的興趣，爆炸;put

off推遲。根據(jù)“the

electricity

and

water”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”，用動詞短語shut

off。故選B。13、—

What

makes

you

______________

we’re

going

to

sell

the

house?—

I

hear

that

you’ve

got

a

job

abroad.A．doubtB．wonderC．promiseD．suppose答案：D句意：——什么讓你認(rèn)為我們要賣房子？——我聽說你得到了一份國外的工作。考查動詞。doubt懷疑；wonder想知道；

promise承諾；

suppose認(rèn)為。根據(jù)賓語從句“we’re

going

to

sell

the

house”以及解釋“I

hear

that

you’ve

got

a

job

abroad”可知此處用動詞suppose表示“根據(jù)某事推斷或認(rèn)為”。故選D。14、Nancy

took

her

temperature

and

found

she

had

a

______.A．coughB．toothacheC．coldD．fever答案：D句意：南希量了她的體溫，發(fā)現(xiàn)她發(fā)燒了?？疾槊~辨析。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever發(fā)燒。由“量體溫”知“發(fā)燒”。所以選D。15、The

app

“MAYI”

encourages

people

to

give

away

the

clothes

________

they

don’t

need

to

the

poor.A．whatB．whomC．whoD．that答案：D句意：這款名為“MAYI”的應(yīng)用鼓勵(lì)人們把自己不需要的衣服送給窮人。考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)“the

clothes

...

they

don’t

need”可知此處是定語從句，先行詞“the

clothes”指物，且在從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選D。語法填空16、When

Ruby

returned

from

a

trip,

she

________

(sense)

that

something

was

wrong

between

Carla

and

her.答案：sensed句意：當(dāng)魯比旅行回來時(shí)，她感覺到卡拉和她之間有點(diǎn)不對勁。根據(jù)“When

Ruby

returned

from

a

trip”可知主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，sense的過去式是sensed；故填sensed。17、After

seeing

the

movie,

I

felt

even

________

(sad)

than

others.答案：sadder句意：在看了那部電影后，我感到比其他人更傷心了。兩者比較用比較級。根據(jù)比較對象“than

others”，可知用sad的比較級sadder，故填sadder。18、You

can

easily

clean

out

the

virus

on

your

computer

without

_________

(shut)

it

down.答案：shutting句意：你可以在不關(guān)機(jī)的情況下輕松清除電腦上的病毒。根據(jù)“without”可知，without

doing

sth.“沒有做某事”，此空使用動名詞。故填shutting。19、Although

his

mother

died

in

the

accident,

he

had

to

hide

his

_____

(sad)

and

studied

harder.答案：sadness句意：雖然他的母親在事故中去世了，但他不得不掩飾自己的悲傷，更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。由空格前形容詞性物主代詞“his”可知空格處應(yīng)用名詞形式，sad“傷心的，難過的”，形容詞，其名詞是sadness。故填sadness。20、He

has

a

________（pain）wound

on

his

right

arm.答案：painful句意：他的右臂有一處疼痛的傷口。空處的詞是修飾名詞，故應(yīng)用形容詞；pain“疼痛”，名詞，對應(yīng)的形容詞是painful“疼痛的”。故填painful。完成句子21、顧客對他們的產(chǎn)品這么滿意，都贊不絕口。Customers

_________________

products

______________________.答案：

are

so

satisfied

with

their##are

so

happy

with

their##are

so

pleased

with

their

that

they

can’t

praise

them

too

much##that

they

can’t

be

praised

too

much固定短語be

satisfied/pleased/happy

with表示“對……滿意”，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are；their“他們的”，修飾名詞；分析句子可知這是一個(gè)so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。表達(dá)“贊不絕口”，可以用can’t

praise

sth

too

much或sth

can’t

be

praised

too

much，此處用they代替sth。故填are

so

satisfied/happy/pleased

with

their；that

they

can’t

praise

them

too

much/they

can’t

be

praised

too

much。22、無論是在家里、街上，還是工廠里，所有的電源都要關(guān)閉。All

electric

power

should

________

________

________

in

homes,

streets

and

factories.答案：

be

shut

off分析句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+be

done；shut

off“關(guān)閉”，動詞過去分詞還是shut。故填be；shut；off。23、不要害怕，輕松面試。Don’t

be

afraid.

Just

be

_________

_____