《課時(shí)把關(guān)練》英語(yǔ)必修第三冊(cè)RJUNIT 3 Part IV Reading for Writing含答案

課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIVReadingforWriting基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.C__________________（氣候）isasummaryofweatherconditionsoveraperiodofyears.2.Evenanuprightofficialfindsithardtos__________________（解決）afamilyquarrel.3.Thewholevillagemovedawaytomakeroomforthec__________________（建設(shè)）.4.Wemustpreparesomeusefulreadingm__________________（材料）forthechildren.5.Whenandwherewillits__________________（適合）yourconvenienceforournextmeeting?6.Youhadbettermakealistofthei__________________（物品）youwanttobuybeforeyougoshopping.7.Thefoodwasanalyzedandfoundtoc__________________（包含）smallamountsofpoison.8.Ifyoukeepn__________________（整潔的）andtidy，youcancampinsidemygarden.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Lotsofourfriendsarecoming：Anne，KenandGeorge，_________________________________________________________________（僅舉幾例）.2.He’soneofthefewWesternerswhohaveexperiencedtheconditionsthere_______________________________________（親自）.3.Geographically，thiscountry_______________________________________（位于）thesouthernhemisphere.4.Thecourseis_______________________________________（分成）twoparts：classtimeforlearningtrafficregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.5.Thetown____________________________________________________（有……人口）over100，000.6.Wehavetogeteverythingarranged_______________________________________（秩序井然）beforetheguestscome.7.Hehandledthetestsample__________________________（謹(jǐn)慎地），becausehewasafraidofspoilingit.8.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports__________________________（依據(jù)）thesurvey，butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.Ⅲ.完成句子1.在上學(xué)時(shí)期我遇到過(guò)很多老師，其中兩位對(duì)我影響很大。Throughthecourseofmyschooling，Imetmanyteachers，_______________________________________influencedmegreatly.2.你可以花幾個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間來(lái)探索那里的名勝古跡。Youcan____________________________________________________theplacesofinterestthere.3.我遇到困難時(shí)總是找她幫助。When__________________________Ialwaysturntoherforhelp.4.當(dāng)這個(gè)男孩想玩電子游戲時(shí)，沒(méi)有東西能阻礙他玩。Nothingcanstoptheboyfromplayingvideogameswhenhe__________________________.5.亨利環(huán)視四周，似乎在尋找什么。Henrylookedaboutasif_______________________________________something.6.在一個(gè)新國(guó)家定居的難民們面臨許多問(wèn)題。Refugees_________________________________________________________________sufferfromanumberofproblems.7.這里有各種各樣的餐館可以滿(mǎn)足所有口味。There’sarangeofrestaurantsto_______________________________________.8.他想知道他是否可以在沒(méi)有人注意到他的情況下悄悄溜出演講大廳。Hewonderedifhecouldslideoutofthelecturehall____________________________________________________.Ⅳ.微寫(xiě)作請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示介紹西安古城。要求60詞左右。1.如果你尋求一個(gè)值得去的古都，你可以選擇西安。（seek，select）2.西安屬于陜西省，是十三朝古都，在那里有很多歷史遺址和多樣化文化。（historical，diverse）3.除此之外，西安還有很多美味的當(dāng)?shù)匦〕?。（apartfrom）句型：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句和分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________V.教材語(yǔ)法填空BeingthebiggestandtheoldestinAmerica，theChinatowninSanFranciscoisaverypopulartouristattraction，1._____________canbevisitedatanytimeoftheyear.Theplaceusedtobethe2._____________（settle）ofChineseimmigrants.Withtime3._____________（go）by，itturnedintoacentreforChineseculture.Inthe1906earthquake，mostofChinatown4._____________（destroy），butthecityandresidentsrebuiltit，takingcaretoincludelotsofChinesearchitecture，such5._____________thelegendaryDragonGate，theTinHowTempleandBankofCanton.OnPortsmouthSquare，visitorscanexperience6._____________（tradition）Chinesecultureinreallife.Youcanfindallkindsofsouvenirs，goods，clothingandChineseherbalmedicinethere.What’smore，youcantasteandbuy7._____________（variety）ofChinesetea.TheChinesefoodthereis8._____________（especial）appealingwithtraditionaldishesfromalloverChina.Chinatownsplay9._____________importantpartinthediversecultureoftheUSA.TheyallowvisitorswhohaveneverbeentoChina10._____________（experience）traditionalChineseculturefirsthand.能力提升練VI.閱讀理解InAmerica，wehaveathingcalledstand-upcomedy.Thispopularformofentertainmentconsistsofacomedianstandingupatthefrontofaclub，holdingamicrophone，andtellingjokes.Ofcourse，comedyispopularinChinesecultureaswell，buttheperformancesarequitedifferentfromthestyleintheUS.InChina，it’scalledcross-talk，whichusuallyinvolvestwoguysengaginginanentertainingdialogue.It’sbelievedthatcross-talkcameintobeingintheQingDynastyasabitofaby-productoftheimitationshowsthatwereapopularformofentertainmentintheSonginChina.The1990swasthegoldenageofcross-talk；evenforeignersstudiedtheartofcross-talk.MarkRoswell，aCanadiannamedDaShaninChinesewasrelativelyunknowninhisnativelandbutwasasuperstarinChina.Attheturnofthecentury，cross-talkbegantodecline，andmanywell-knownactorsleftthestage.Therearefourskillsthatareessentialincross-talk：speaking，imitating，teasing，andsinging.Mostofthetime，itisperformedwithtwoactors—oneservesastheleadactorwhiletheotherplaysasupportrole.However，sometimesitisperformedsimplyasaone-manshow，andatothertimesthereareseveralactors.Inordertocriticizesomething，thehumorinvolvedincross-talkissatirical.1.What’sthedifferencebetweenAmericanstand-upcomedyandChinesecross-talk?A.Chinesecross-talkactorsdon’tuseamicrophone.B.Americanstand-upcomedyactorsareallmen.C.Chinesecross-talkismorelikedbyCanadians.D.Americanstand-upcomedyisonlyaone-manshow.2.WhichwordcanbestsummarizeParagraph2?A.History. B.Future. C.Features. D.Difference.3.WhatcanweknowaboutMarkRoswell?A.HewasanAmericanstand-upcomedian.B.HewasverypopularwithCanadians.C.Hewasafamouscross-talkerinChina.D.Heleftthestageintheearly1990s.4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“satirical”inParagraph3?A.Acid-tongued. B.Good-tempered.C.Warm-hearted. D.Smooth-tongued.VII.閱讀理解七選五Everyculturehassetrulesabouthowpeopleshouldact.Patternsofgoodbehavior，ormanners，showrespectandcareforothers.1Greetingpeoplecheerfullyisalmostalwaysconsideredpolite.2Forexample，whenyouenterastoreinFrance，youshouldalwaysgreetthepersonworkingthere.Otherculturesalsovaluegreetingpeople.Butofcoursethegreetingsvaryaspeoplespeakdifferentlanguages.3Itcreatesandkeepstheharmony（和諧）ofhumanrelationshipsandisusedasgreetings，encouragementandsoon.InAmericansociety，peopleusuallywidelyusepraiseandcompliments，whichplaysanimportantroleincommunication.Therightanswertoothers’praiseandcomplimentsis“thankyou”.However，refusingacomplimentisacceptedandevenapprovedofinChina.Someofthebiggestculturaldifferenceshavetodowithtablemanners.4Thatmeanschewingwithyourmouthclosedandnotslurping（打嗝）.ButinpartsofAsia，slurpingshowsthatyouareenjoyingyourmeal.Andburpingisasignofbeingfullandcontent.5Saying“please”and“thankyou”，forexample，isalmostalwayspolite.Ifyoushowappreciationandtrytofollowlocalcustoms，peoplewillgenerallyrespondwell.Showingkindnesscanbringpeopletogether，nomatterwhatculturetheycomefrom.A.Yetthedetailsofhowtoexpressrespectvary.C.Diversityexistswhenitcomestothechoiceoffood.D.Attitudestopraiseandcomplimentscanbedifferent.E.Butit’smoreimportantinsomeculturesthanothers.F.It’spolitetoeatasquietlyaspossibleinNorthAmerica.G.Praiseandcomplimentsisakindofcommunicativeaction.課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIVReadingforWriting參考答案Ⅰ.1.Climate2.settle3.construction4.materials5.suit6.items7.contain8.neatⅡ.1.tonamebutafew2.atfirsthand3.islocatedin4.dividedupinto5.hasapopulationof6.ingoodorder7.withcare8.basedonⅢ.1.twoofwhom“數(shù)詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。2.spendseveralhoursexploringspendtimedoingsth.意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。3.introuble句子補(bǔ)充完整為“WhenIamintrouble...”。4.wantstoto后面省略了playvideogames。5.insearchof句子補(bǔ)充完整為“Henrylookedaboutasifhewasinsearchofsomething.”。6.settlinginanewcountry此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。7.suitalltastessuitalltastes適合所有口味。此外，suit的常見(jiàn)搭配還有：suiteverypocket有各種價(jià)位，suiteveryone適合每個(gè)人。8.withoutanyonenoticinghim此處是由“with/without+名詞/代詞+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。Ⅳ.Ifyouseekanancientcityworthvisiting，youcanselectXi’an，whichisabeautifulcitybelongingtoShaanxiProvince.Itwasthecapitalofthirteendynastieswheretherearemanyhistoricalrelicsanddiversecultures.Apartfromthese，youcangotoseenaturalsceneryandtastedeliciouslocalsnacks.V.1.which考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞指物，所填詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以填which。2.settlement考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的定冠詞the可知，所填的詞是名詞。3.going考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，time和go之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。4.wasdestroyed考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。mostofChinatown和destroy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，講述的是過(guò)去的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5.as考查固定搭配。suchas“例如”，是固定搭配。6.traditional考查形容詞。修飾名詞要用形容詞。7.varieties考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。varietiesof“各種各樣的”。8.especially考查副詞