課外閱讀《哈利波特》原文+知識點(diǎn)精講 人教版（2024）七年級英語上冊EP16

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知識點(diǎn)精講+故事合集EP16Chapter2TheVanishingGlassAtschool,Harryhadnoone.EverybodyknewthatDudley'sganghatedthatoddHarryPotterinhisbaggyoldclothesandbrokenglasses,andnobodylikedtodisagreewithDudley'sgang.Keywordsandphrases:知識點(diǎn)精講Gang（青少年的）幫派，團(tuán)伙v.成群，結(jié)伙詞法分析：disagreewithsb./sth.不同意某人或某事Somepeopledisagreewiththesolution.有些人不同意這個解決方案。句子綜合場景運(yùn)用：Somestudentsmight______thisopinion.有些學(xué)生或許不同意這個觀點(diǎn)。Tips:在學(xué)校里，哈利沒有朋友。每個人都知道達(dá)德利的團(tuán)伙討厭那個古怪的哈利·波特，他穿著寬松的舊衣服，戴著破眼鏡，沒有人愿意與達(dá)德利的團(tuán)伙唱反調(diào)。上節(jié)知識點(diǎn)匯總復(fù)習(xí)：Part1spoilv.破壞，毀掉pretendv.假裝sob哭泣franticallyadv.發(fā)狂似地，情緒失控地atonce立刻Part2forthefirsttime第一次takesb.aside把某人帶到一邊warnv.警告Part3asthough即使scissorsn.剪刀bald禿頭fringe劉海sleeplessnight不眠之夜baggyadj.袋狀的，寬松的，松垮的Part4force逼迫revoltingadj.極其討厭的shrunk縮水relief寬慰，松了口氣punish懲罰Part5getintoterribletrouble陷入可怕的麻煩roofn.屋頂chasev.追逐asusual跟往常一樣chimneyn.煙囪headmistressn.女校長Part6gowrong出錯cabbage-smelling滿是卷心菜味道的horror恐懼adventure冒險cabbage卷心菜own擁有furiouslyadv.暴怒地oughtto應(yīng)該P(yáng)art7complainaboutsth.抱怨某事peopleatwork工作中（遇到）的人們motorbike摩托車counciln.議會Part8meanwhile與此同時goredintheface臉氣得通紅asfastaspossible盡可能快地incase以防萬一phonev.打電話suggest提議slug鼻涕蟲Part9obviouslyadv.明顯地scentv.嗅到foramoment一會兒grabv.抓parceln.包裹c(diǎn)hucklev.輕聲笑Part10unwrapv.打開，拆開cine-cameran.電影攝影機(jī)remote-control遙控aeroplanen.飛機(jī)wristwatchn.手表Chapter3TheLettersfromNoOneTheescapeoftheBrazilianboaconstrictorearnedHarryhislongest-everpunishment.Bythetimehewasallowedoutofhiscupboardagain,thesummerholidayshadstartedandDudleyhadalreadybrokenhisnewcine-camera,crashedhisremote-controlaeroplaneand,firsttimeonhisracingbike,knockeddownoldMrs.FiggasshecrossedPrivetDriveonhercrutches.Harrywasgladschoolwasover,buttherewasnoescapingDudley'sgang,whovisitedthehouseeverysingleday.Piers,Dennis,MalcolmandGordonwereallbigandstupid,butasDudleywasthebiggestandstupidestofthelot,hewastheleader.TherestofthemwereallquitehappytojoininDudley'sfavoritesport:Harry-hunting.Keywordsandphrases:知識點(diǎn)精講longest-ever有史以來最長的punishmentn.懲罰everysingleday.Stupidest詞法分析：brokenv.打碎，弄壞（break的過去分詞）punishmentn.懲罰punishv.懲罰It’sunfairtopunishthem.懲罰他們是不公平的。Theoldmanwasveryangry,hewantstoknowwhobrokenthewindow.老爺爺氣壞了，他想知道到底是誰打壞了窗戶。句子綜合場景運(yùn)用：The_____wasfairandopen.這個懲罰公平公開。Tips:巴西蟒蛇的逃脫使哈利受到了有史以來最長的懲罰。當(dāng)他再次被允許走出壁櫥時，暑假已經(jīng)開始了，達(dá)力已經(jīng)弄壞了他的新電影攝影機(jī)，摔壞了他的遙控飛機(jī)，而且第一次騎他的賽車時，撞倒了拄著拐杖穿過女貞路的老菲格夫人。ThiswaswhyHarryspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoutofthehouse,wanderingaroundandthinkingabouttheendoftheholidays,wherehecouldseeatinyrayofhope.WhenSeptembercamehewouldbegoingofftosecondaryschooland,forthefirsttimeinhislife,hewouldn'tbewithDudley.DudleyhadaplaceatUncleVernon'soldschool,Smeltings.PiersPolkisswasgoingthere,too.Harry,ontheotherhand,wasgoingtoStonewallHigh,thelocalcomprehensive.Dudleythoughtthiswasveryfunny.Keywordsandphrases:知識點(diǎn)精講wanderaround四處游蕩tinyrayofhope一絲希望localadj.當(dāng)?shù)氐脑~法分析：Wanderv.閑逛，游蕩wanderoff/away偏離正道，走失rayofhope一絲希望，一線希望tinyadj.極小的，微小的Thelittleboywanderedoffandgotlost.Localcomprehensive綜合學(xué)校句子綜合場景運(yùn)用：Hestillhasa_____.他還有一線希望。Theyoungman_____aroundthestreet.年輕人在大街上漫無目的地游蕩。Tips:【這就是為什么哈利盡可能長時間地呆在家里，四處游蕩，思考著假期的結(jié)束，在那里他可以看到一絲希望。當(dāng)九月到來時，他將去上中學(xué)，而且，他一生中第一次，他不會和達(dá)力在一起。達(dá)力在弗農(nóng)姨父的舊學(xué)校斯梅廷斯有一席之地，皮爾斯·波爾基斯也去那里。另一方面，哈利將去石墻高中，那是當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰C合學(xué)校。達(dá)力認(rèn)為這很有趣?！?Theystuffpeople'sheadsdownthetoiletfirstdayatStonewall,'hetoldHarry.'Wanttocomeupstairsandpractise?''Nothanks,'saidHarry.'Thepoortoilet'sneverhadanythingashorribleasyourheaddownit–itmightbesick.'Thenheran,beforeDudleycouldworkoutwhathe'dsaid.OnedayinJuly,AuntPetuniatookDudleytoLondontobuyhisSmeltingsuniform,leavingHarryatMrs.Figg's.Mrs.Figgwasn'tasbadasusual.Itturnedoutshe'dbrokenherlegtrippingoveroneofhercatsandshedidn'tseemquiteasfondofthemasbefore.SheletHarrywatchtelevisionandgavehimabitofchocolatecakethattastedasthoughshe'dhaditforseveralyears.Keywordsandphrases:知識點(diǎn)精講comeupstairs上樓practice練習(xí)sickadj.生病的SmeltingUniform斯梅爾廷校服詞法分析：practicen.慣