Unit1AnewstartP10-12知識點課件-2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期英語

1、aspecificpieceofinformationinformationn.informationagespecificadj.明確的，詳細的，具體的2.makenotesof3.facen.facetofacelosefacev.facetheproblemsfacethesouthfacesouthbefacedwith4.referto談到，提及；查閱，參考；指的是refersth.tosb.把…提交…；把…歸功于…refertosb.as…稱某人是…；認為某人是…referencen.參考，推薦refertoadictionaryWhodoyouthinktheteacherisreferringto?refertheproblemtohisteacherThescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.forfuturereference5.summarise/summarizev.總結(jié)，概括；作總結(jié)，作概括sumn.總和v.概括，總結(jié)summaryadj.總結(jié)性的，簡略的n.總結(jié)，概括thesumoftwoandtwoisfour.asummaryexplanation概括性解釋sumup總結(jié)；總計insummary總之，概括起來asummaryof…的總結(jié)6.journalentry一則日志journaln.日報，雜志；日記diaryn.日記entryn.參賽；進入，入場；入口；記載，條目，項目keepajournal/diary記日記7.aroundthecorner=ontheway=being/approaching8.takelotsofnotes；makenotesof記筆記9.so…thatadj./adv.so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)n.+thatmany/much/few/little+n.Hehadsolittleeducationthathewasunfitforthisjob.a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)n.such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)n.+that(adj.)+不可數(shù)n.Heissuchalittleboythathecan'twalk.部分倒裝用法：當(dāng)such和so提至句首時，so、such所在的主句用部分倒裝。SoangrywasJohnthathecouldn'tspeak.10.takeeverythingdowntakedown記下，取下，拆除takeaway拿走，帶走takeback退回，收回takein吸入；收留；理解；欺騙takeon呈現(xiàn)；雇傭；接受（工作）；承擔(dān)（責(zé)任）takeover接收，接管takeup開始（從事）；占用11.strugglen.斗爭，奮斗，難事v.struggletoone'sfeetstrugglewith/againstillnessstruggleforfreedom/humanrights/peacestruggletodosth.12.IwasrunningoutoftheclassroomwhenIbumpedintoagirlliterally(directly).Jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.（2016.北京）A.worksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.wouldwork13.fallofftheboardfalloff減少；跌落；下降；離開；衰退14.practisedoingsth.15.lookforwardtosth.payattentiontosth.beusedtosth.refertosth.leadtosth.導(dǎo)致applyoneselftosth.專心于，致力于…Bedevotedtosth.獻身于，致力于…Thepartywehadbeenlookingforwardto(e)atlast.16.improvev.改善，改進improvementn.改善，改進improveconditions改善環(huán)境improveone'sEnglish提高某人的英語水平makeimprovements進行提升17.presentn.禮物；現(xiàn)在，目前v.頒發(fā)，授予，贈送；提出；呈現(xiàn)，招致adj.如今的，現(xiàn)在的；在場的，出席的atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在forthepresent=forthemoment暫且，目前presentsth.tosb.=presentsb.withsth.把…交給；頒發(fā)；授予Theyoungmanpresentedthewatertotheoldman.Theyoungmanpresentedtheoldmanwiththewater.thepresentsituation當(dāng)前形式Everyonepresentweledthedecision.18.raten.比率，速率；價格v.對…評估，對…評價；給…劃分等級heartrate心率besoldatahighrate以高價出售firstrate一流的，一等的19.exchangen.（學(xué)生教師等的）互訪，交換v.交換；交流；調(diào)換；兌換exchangestudent交換生