新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)一遍過(guò)專題05-形容詞和副詞（原卷版）

考點(diǎn)05形容詞和副詞（原卷版）【命題趨勢(shì)】 往年考查的重點(diǎn)是形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。近三年來(lái)考點(diǎn)開始涉及特殊形容詞和副詞的相互轉(zhuǎn)換、形容詞及形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，形容詞和副詞的詞義比較和具體運(yùn)用。要復(fù)習(xí)好這一塊的知識(shí)，考生不僅要弄清其詞形、詞義、功能等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，還要掌握詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等重點(diǎn)知識(shí)?！局匾枷颉恳?、形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)；二、形容詞修飾名詞；三、形容詞和副詞的辨析；考向一形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)【典例】【2021全國(guó)新高考Ⅰ卷語(yǔ)法填空】Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59.______(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60.______(astonish).【形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)提分秘籍】1．形容詞或副詞的as...as結(jié)構(gòu)兩者相比，當(dāng)A＝B時(shí)，用“as＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋as”來(lái)表示。如：JackrunsasfastasTom.杰克和湯姆跑得一樣快。雙方相比，當(dāng)A≠B，或指A的程度較低時(shí)，用“notas/so＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋as”表示。如：Hedoesnotworkas/sohardashissister.他不如他妹妹學(xué)習(xí)努力。2．形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)＋than當(dāng)雙方比較，A>B時(shí)，用“比較級(jí)＋than”結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)A不及B的程度時(shí)，用“l(fā)ess＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋than”的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Idon’tthinkmathsismoreimportantthanphysics.＝Ithinkmathsislessimportantthanphysics.我認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)沒(méi)有物理重要。【特別提醒】(1)quite只可用于quitebetter結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“病已經(jīng)好多了”。(2)byfar與far的區(qū)別：far只用于“far＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)中，其他情況下都用byfar來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。如：①Heisfarbettertoday.②Heisbetterbyfartoday.③Heisbyfarthebeststudentinourclass.(3)many與much的區(qū)別：修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，用many，其他情況下都用much。如：①Thehenshavelaidmanymoreeggsthanbefore.這些雞產(chǎn)的蛋比以前多多了。②Thereismuchmorewaterinthisriver.這條河里有更多的水。③Heismuchcleverer.他更加聰明了。3．“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……越……”Themoreticketsyousell，themoremoneyyouwillget.你票賣得越多，你得到的錢就會(huì)越多。4．當(dāng)三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度時(shí)，用最高級(jí)這種句式中一般常有表示比較范圍的介詞短語(yǔ)；最高級(jí)可被序數(shù)詞以及much,byfar,nearly,almost,bynomeans,notquite,notreally,nothinglike等詞語(yǔ)修飾。如：Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisbyfarthehighestinthecity.目前在建的那座大樓是本市最高的大樓。5．比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)含義(1)比較級(jí)＋thananyother＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。如：TheChangjiangRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.在中國(guó)，長(zhǎng)江比其他任何一條河流都長(zhǎng)。(2)比較級(jí)＋thanall(the)other＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：ChinaislargerthanalltheotherAsiancountries.中國(guó)比亞洲的其他國(guó)家都大。(3)no/never/nothing...＋比較級(jí)。如:Nothingismorevaluablethantime.時(shí)間比任何東西都珍貴。(4)“否定詞＋不定冠詞＋形容詞的比較級(jí)＋名詞”或“否定詞＋副詞的比較級(jí)”表示“從未……；未曾……”。如：Thisfilmisverymoving.Ihaveneverseenabetterone.這部電影很感人，我從沒(méi)有看到過(guò)比它更好的了?？枷蚨稳菰~修飾名詞【典例】【2021全國(guó)乙卷語(yǔ)法填空】Provide______(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.【形容詞修飾名詞提分秘籍】1．多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的排列順序如果兩個(gè)以上的形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞，與被修飾的名詞關(guān)系較密切的形容詞靠近名詞，如果幾個(gè)形容詞的密切程度差不多，則音節(jié)少的形容詞在前，音節(jié)多的在后。它們的順序是：限定詞(冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞)＋數(shù)詞(序數(shù)詞＋基數(shù)詞)＋描繪性形容詞(nice，good，interesting，beautiful...)＋特征形容詞(大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低＋形狀＋年齡、新舊)＋顏色形容詞＋國(guó)籍、出處＋物質(zhì)、材料＋用途、類別＋中心名詞。我們可以用下面的一段順口溜幫助記憶：限數(shù)描、大長(zhǎng)高，形狀年齡和新老。顏色國(guó)籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中，很少會(huì)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)這么多修飾詞，但我們必須記住以上規(guī)則。此外，還應(yīng)當(dāng)多閱讀，多體會(huì)，以增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感。如：anotherthreeEnglishbooks另外三本英語(yǔ)書；alltheselastfewdays最近的這些日子；abeautifulwhiteChinesemilitaryjeep一輛漂亮的白色中國(guó)軍用吉普車形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，我們尤其要記住下列兩種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)so/how/as/too/that＋adj.＋a(n)＋單數(shù)名詞(2)rather/quite/what/such＋a(n)＋adj.＋單數(shù)名詞2．形容詞作定語(yǔ)后置的幾種情況(1)當(dāng)形容詞修飾由some，any，no，every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞，如something，anything，nothing等時(shí)形容詞須后置。如：Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?今天的報(bào)紙上有什么新的東西嗎？(2)當(dāng)“形容詞＋介詞/不定式”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)。如：Thereisabagfullofriceonhistable.他的桌上有滿滿一袋米。(3)當(dāng)兩個(gè)意義相反的形容詞用both...and...，and，or或so連接在一起作定語(yǔ)時(shí)。如：Peopleinthevillage,youngandold,menandwomenarefondofsinginganddancing.村里的男女老幼都喜愛(ài)唱歌跳舞。(4)當(dāng)old，long，high，wide，deep等詞附有數(shù)量詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)。如：Thepeasantsdugawellaboutfiftymetresdeep.農(nóng)民們挖了一口約五十米深的井。(5)有些表語(yǔ)形容詞作定語(yǔ)。如afraid，alone，awake，asleep，alive，ashamed，worth等。如：Tomwastheonlyboyawakeatthattime.湯姆是那時(shí)唯一醒著的男孩。考向三形容詞和副詞的辨析【典例】【2021全國(guó)甲卷語(yǔ)法填空】Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesandwatchtowerstofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir______(day)routines.【形容詞和副詞的辨析提分秘籍】1．形容詞主要用來(lái)修飾名詞，也可修飾something，nothing等不定代詞，在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)。作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表示伴隨、原因等，或是對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行解釋，可以看作是“being＋形容詞”，位于句首、句中或句尾，表示伴隨時(shí)通常用逗號(hào)與其他成分隔開①Helayinbed，wideawake.他躺在床上，完全清醒著。②Hewenttobed,coldandhungry.他上床睡覺(jué)，又冷又餓。2．副詞主要用作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、從句或整個(gè)句子。修飾整個(gè)句子時(shí)，可置于句首、句中或句尾Fortunately，heescapedfromthefire.他幸運(yùn)地從大火中逃了出來(lái)。3．有些副詞有兩種形式，其中一種形式與形容詞形式相同，另一種是在形容詞后加-ly。這兩種形式的副詞在意義上有所不同不帶-ly的副詞往往表示的是具體概念(也就是詞的本義)；加-ly的往往表示的是抽象概念(也就是詞的引申義)。close接近(指距離)→closely仔細(xì)地，密切地；free免費(fèi)→freely自由地，自如地；deep深地→deeply深刻地，深入地；hard努力地→hardly幾乎不；wide充分(張開)地，寬闊地→widely廣泛地；high高地→highly高度地，非常；late遲，晚→lately最近，近來(lái)；near鄰近地→nearly幾乎；most最→mostly主要地。如：Hejumpedthathighinthesportsmeetinginourschoolandishighlythoughtofbyhisclassmates.他在我們學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上跳得那么高，贏得了他的同學(xué)們的高度贊揚(yáng)。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，形容詞＋-ly構(gòu)成的是副詞，如：deeply，highly，widely等；名詞＋-ly構(gòu)成的是形容詞或名詞，如：friendly，brotherly，lovely，weekly，monthly等。4．rather，very，quite，fairly的區(qū)別(1)rather常用于不愉快的場(chǎng)合，用來(lái)修飾貶義的形容詞或副詞，如bad，poor，badly等；fairly常用于較愉快的場(chǎng)合，用來(lái)修飾表示贊美的褒義形容詞或副詞，如nice，well，clever等。如：Sheisfairlyclever,butdoesratherbadlyinherlessons.她很聰明，但功課相當(dāng)差。(2)如果修飾中性的形容詞或副詞，如easy，fast，thin等，fairly表示肯定概念，即說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度是贊美的、滿意的；而rather表示否定概念，即說(shuō)話人是不滿意的。如：①Thesoupisfairlyhot.這湯還算熱。(表示喜歡熱湯)②Thesoupisratherhot.這湯太燙了。(表示討厭太燙的湯)rather可用在similar，different，too以及介詞like，形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)之前，也可修飾動(dòng)詞，而fairly，quite則不能，但可以說(shuō)quitebetter。如：今天比昨天暖和得多。[誤]Itisfairlywarmertodaythanyesterday.[正]Itisratherwarmertodaythanyesterday.(3)quite表示的程度比f(wàn)airly深，表示主觀看法，可理解為“十分”。如：Thenewsisquiteamazing.這消息十分驚人。(4)fairly只能用在不定冠詞之后；而quite和rather位于不定冠詞前、后皆可。如：Thisisafairlyheavy/ratheraheavy/aratherheavy/aquiteheavy/quiteaheavyjobforus.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，這真是一項(xiàng)相當(dāng)繁重的工作。另外，rather有時(shí)跟褒義詞尤其是表示“好”的詞連用時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)被修飾詞的程度，可與fairly，quite互換。如：YourEnglishisrather/fairly/quitegood.你的英語(yǔ)相當(dāng)好。在高考試題中，經(jīng)常會(huì)考查形容詞同義詞和副詞同義詞的辨析，所以我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中要注意它們?cè)诓煌Z(yǔ)句中的用法差異。以下是常見的幾組同義詞：alone，lonely；calm,quiet,silent,still;older,elder;farther,further;fast，quick,soon,rapid;living,alive,live,lively;real,true;high，tall;ill,sick;likely,possible,probable;nomorethan,notmorethan;nolessthan,notlessthan;toomuch,muchtoo；yet,still;nolonger,nomore;almost,nearly；just,very。1.【2021全國(guó)新高考Ⅰ卷語(yǔ)法填空】Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour______(ache)legs.2.【2021全國(guó)新高考Ⅰ卷語(yǔ)法填空】Itwill______(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!3.【2021全國(guó)乙卷語(yǔ)法填空】Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome______(educate)abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas.4.【2021全國(guó)甲卷語(yǔ)法填空】Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat______(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!5.【2021浙江卷語(yǔ)法填空】But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed______(sharp).6.【2021浙江卷語(yǔ)法填空】Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeoplelivinginthecountryside,including______(low)levelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.7【2020全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis______(extreme)challenging.8.【2020全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow______iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhetheritsplansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.9.【2020全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice.______(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.10.【2020全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The______(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.11.【2020全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空】Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir______(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.12.【2020全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空】Asthesmallboatmoved,______(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.13.【2020新高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Inthe18thand19thcenturies,______（wealth）peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.14.【2020浙江卷7月語(yǔ)法填空】Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelargecomparedtoyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes______(old)thanbefore.15.【2020浙江卷7月語(yǔ)法填空】Thisis______(particular)trueintheUS.16.【2019全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen______(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.17.【2019全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Scientistshaverespondedbynotingthathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué))thatpopulationsare______(high)thantheyactuallyare.18.【2019全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】Heryearsofhardworkhave______（final）beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated（提名）hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.19.【2019全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】It's______(wonder）.20.【2019全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空】Theyalsosharedwithusmany67.______（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68.______（huge）popularwithtourists.21.【2019浙江卷6月語(yǔ)法填空】Whenthechildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan______(easy)seethem.22.【2019浙江卷6月語(yǔ)法填空】Schooluniformsare______(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.23.【2018全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears______(long)thannon-runners.24.【2018全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Runningischeap,easyandit’salways______(energy).25.【2018全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】Atasteformeatis______(actual)behindthechange:26.【2018全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal______(globe)fertilizerconsumption.27.【2018全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空】Hescreamsthe______(loud)ofall.28.【2018浙江卷6月語(yǔ)法填空】Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe______(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.29.【2018浙江卷6月語(yǔ)法填空】Therecouldbeaneven______(high)costonyourhealth.30.【2018浙江卷11月語(yǔ)法填空】______(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.31.【2017全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】Even______(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.32.【2017全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語(yǔ)法填空】However,be______(care)nottogotoextremes.33.【2017全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen______(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.34.【2017全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語(yǔ)法填空】TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost______(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.35.【2017全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空】______36.【2017浙江卷11月語(yǔ)法填空】Oneofthe40.______(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto41.______(real)readatleastone37.【2017浙江卷語(yǔ)法填空】Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda______(shine)object.38.【2017浙江卷語(yǔ)法填空】Sixteenyears______(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondringtocookameal.1.【遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市建平縣2021屆高三9月聯(lián)考】Thoughmakingentrancefeescompulsorywillmakemuseumsless______(access)tosome,manymuseumsdohavecertaindaysoftheweekwhenadmissionisfree.2.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】Wearesoproudofher.It’s______(wonder).”3.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】Heryearsofhardworkhave______(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.4.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三仿真】Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It’s______(wonder).5.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】"Wedonotkeepelephantsbehindironfences______(permanent),soallelephantsaretakenouttoadapttothewildenvironmenteveryday."Chensays.6.【重慶市一中2021屆高三適應(yīng)性考試】Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,washhands______(frequent),stayathomeandnottogotocrowdplaces.7.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Abacushashadafar-reachinginfluenceonscienceandtechnology,language,literature,art,architectureandmany______fieldsofChinaandevensomeareasoftheworld.8.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Forcenturies,thissimplecountingdevice(設(shè)備)hasbeenpasseddownthroughdifferentdynastieswithitsoriginaldesignandpurpose______(actual)unchanged.9.【重慶市第八中學(xué)2021屆高三二診】Whenworkingwithanamountofnumbers,anabacusispracticallyfaster,sinceithasa______(good)“keyboard”thantheWesterncalculators.10.【遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市2021屆高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)】Althoughit’sextremelydryhere,thestablewatersourceensuresa______(sustain)watersupplytothespring.11.【遼寧百校聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)監(jiān)】Constructiononthe______(north)sectionfromBeijingWestRailwayStationtotheBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportstartedin2018.12.【湖南師范大學(xué)附中2021屆高三模擬】Butwithinjusttwoyears,WuhadbecomeChina'syoungest______(profession)leagueplayer.13.【湖南省永州市2021屆高三二模】ThegreatincreaseinitsweightcanbeowedtoChang'e5'slunarorbitunmanneddocking(會(huì)合)program,inwhichthetwopartsofChang'e5can______(automatic)combineintoawholeinorbit.14.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】The______(old)symbolsrecognizableasChinesecharactersarethosefoundonancientanimalbones.15.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】WhenyoufirstlookatChinesecharacters,youwillmost______(like)feelthattheyareverycomplicated.16.【湖北省武漢市2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】Fortunatelyyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwoorthreethousandcharactersforusein______(day)life.17.【湖北省九師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】Astheprincessgrewup,theKinggotmore______(worry)becausehecouldnotbeartoseeaprincessdanceforthecommonpeople.18.【湖北省九師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】Thoseamazinglightshowsintheskyofthearcticregionsoccur______(frequent)betweenSeptemberandOctoberandthenoccuragainbetweenMarchandApril.19.【湖北省八市2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Whileitis______(deep)rootedinChineseculture,ShanghaihasalsomovedwiththetimesandbecomeamodernmetropolisFromdoingsportsandrunningonBundtotraditionalChineseartormodernWesternartmuseums,everyactivityisfeasibleinShanghai.20.【湖北省2021屆高三聯(lián)考】The38.______(heavy)andlargestinthenation’slunarfleetChang’e5wouldflyinthetrajectorywithinthenextseveraldaysandmakesomecorrectionoperationsbeforeconductingakeybrakingmaneuver(剎車操作)toavoid39.______(accident)flyingpastthemoon.21.【河北省張家口市2021屆高三一?！縉eweywas______(complete)unprepared.22.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Ofalltheeventsintheuniverse,solareclipsesmayleadtothe______(great)changeinanimalbehavior.23.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】______(puzzle)animalsthatareactiveduringthedayheadbacktotheirnightplaceswhilenightanimalsthinkthey'veoverslept.24.【河北省衡水中學(xué)2021屆高三聯(lián)考】______(similar),fishandbirds,whichareactiveduringtheday,gototheirnightrestingplaceswhilebatscomeout.25.【河北省保定市2021屆高三模擬】Thedifferencesbetweentheupper,middleandlowerreachesoftherivershouldbe______(full)considered,becausetheYellowRiverecosystemisanorganicwhole.26.【廣東湛江一中2021屆高三模擬】Thelouderthesoundis,the______(little)timeittakestocausedamage.27.【廣東湛江一中2021屆高三模擬】Becausehearinglossis______(typical)consideredahealthproblemfortheelderly,itisdifficulttoconvincealreadystubbornteenagersthattheyreallyaredoingdamagetotheirears.28.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】Elephantsarenotfansofstrangers.______,Chenandhiscolleaguescantakeonlythreedaysoffeverymonth.29.【廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Apearissweet,juicyandcold,moistening(濕潤(rùn))thelungstoarrestacough.______,pearsarehighlyrecommendedduringtheAwakeningofInsects.30.【廣東省深圳市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Shewas______(initial)encouragedbyhernephew,whoaskedGantobethemaincharacterinhisshortvideosfeaturingcountrylife.31.【廣東省深圳市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Theythenlaunchedane-commercecompanysellingvariouskindsof______(agriculture)productsfromallovertheregion.32.【廣東省六校2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Inatimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdownand______(able)toattendthegym,emphasishasbeenplacedonhomeexercising.33.【廣東省六校2021屆高三聯(lián)考】Finally,strengthandresistancetrainingcanbedoneathomeby______(simple)liftingbagsofriceorboxesinsteadofheavyweightsinthegym.34.【廣州2021屆高三一?！縏o______(full)appreciatetheancientrootsoftheherbaldrink,avisittotheChinaNationalTeaMuseummightbeinorder.35.【廣東省佛山市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Thoughthemoveisdisappointingformanyathleteswhohavebeenpreparingforthissummerforyears,itisalsonot______(surprise).36.【廣東省佛山市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】BritishswimmerAdamPeatysaid,“Asanathlete,Iam______(certain)sad,butthisisamatteroflifeordeathandweallneedtodotherightthing.”37.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】InmanyAsian,AfricanandLatinAmericancultures,______(extend)eyecontactisimpoliteanditisthoughtofasanoffensiveorachallengeofauthority.38.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Itisconsideredpolitertohavebriefeyecontact,especiallybetweenpeopleofdifferent______(society)status(likeastudentandateacher,orachildandhiselderrelatives).39.【福建省廈門市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Learnhowtomakeuseofeyecontactandotherbodylanguage______(flexible)sothatyouareperceivedtobepolite,andsothatyoucanbetterconnectwithpeoplewhoareforeigntoyou!40.【福建省龍巖市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Bytraining______(intensive),Liangbrokehiswaytovictoryandwonthe45thWSC．41.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三模擬】AccordingtoastudypublishedintheUKrecently,thosewholikejogginganddothiskindofexercise______(regular)foratleastonehouraweekhaveveryhighchancestolivealongerlife.42.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三模擬】Thescientistsanalyzedthedataonabout20,000peopleagedbetween20and93,collectedforover35yearsbytheCopenhagenCityHeartStudy.AccordingtoDr.PeterSchnohr,theleaderresearcher,joggingisassociatedwithasmuchasa44percent______(low)riskofdeath.43.【福建省福州市2021屆高三一模】AncientChinesepoetsandwriters______(frequent)describedtheoxinliterature.44.【重慶市育才中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Itcanberather______(annoy)ifyoufeelbadandIsuggestyoulookatitpositively.How?45.【重慶市育才中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Ifyouarereallyfeelinglow,thereisnowayyoucanjumptoa______(total)positiveoutlook.46.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】A56-year-oldenthusiasticbackyardbirdwatchernamedStuartDahlquistspentyearsleavingoutfoodforafamilyofcrowsandwasleft______(shock)whenhefoundagiftfromthecrowsbackinMarch2019.47.【重慶市南開中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Hethenbeganregularlythrowingbirdfoodintohisfrontyard,andthecrows______(apparent)tooknotice.48.【重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)2021屆高三模擬】Ithastheabilityofheatinguptokeepthehighwayclearofsnowandiceandisableto______（wireless）chargeelectricvehicles.49.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】TaiChiisatermintheChinese______(tradition)philosophy.50.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】Itis______(particular)differentfromwesterntypesofsportssuchasfootballwheretheharderandquickerarethebetter.51.【山東省青島市2021屆高三質(zhì)檢】SomehealthprofessionalshaveregardedTaiChiasoneofthe______(benefit)formsofexercise.52.【山東省菏澤市2021屆高三模擬】InGermany,seventyhistoricbuildingshavebeen______（heavy）damagedsince2000.53.【山東省菏澤市2021屆高三模擬】Somesayworld-renownedmonumentslikeNotreDamearethedrivingforcebehindtourismandshouldget______（much）respect.54.【遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市2021屆高三模擬】It'snot______(actual)justforgrandparents,butit'salsotogivegrandparentsanopportunitytoshowlovetotheirchildren'schildren.55.【遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市2021屆高三模擬】Manyfamilieshave______(meaning)waysofcelebratingtheholiday.56.【遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市2021屆高三模擬】Thisyear,theywillbepaintingtogether.MollyArnold'sgrandmotherisno______(long)around,butshestillfoundabeautifulwaytohonortheholiday.57.【遼寧省遼西地區(qū)2021屆高三大聯(lián)考】Ahealthiersocietymeansthereisnotsomuchpressureonthecountry’shealthsystemandcyclingisalsomuch______(kind)onyourpocketthandriving.58.【遼寧省葫蘆島市2021屆高三模擬】Theyare______(especial)usefulinthesedifficulttimeswhenwearelivingwiththecoronavirus(冠狀病毒).59.【江蘇省如皋市2021屆高三調(diào)研】Anyear,noseorthroatsurgeonhasmany______(believe)storiesaboutwonderfulobjectsdetectedinthenosesandearsofchildrenandadults.60.【江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2021屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)】Whetheryousimplygoforalongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,gettingyourbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyoufeelmore______(energy),butwillalsoimproveyouroverallhealth.61.【江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2021屆高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)】______(addition),regularexercisewilltoneyourbodybycontributingtothedevelopmentofyourmuscles,bonesandjointsandwillalsohelpyoumaintainahealthybodyweight.62.【江蘇省海安高級(jí)中學(xué)2021屆高三五調(diào)】Itpromotestheuseoflaughterasaformofphysicalexercise,attaching______(much)importancetotheformerthantothelatter.63.【江蘇省常州高級(jí)中學(xué)2021屆高三調(diào)研】Aftertrying38.______(variety)materials,includingpaper，plasticandotherthings，Ifoundthehandmadebamboobrushhandlestheheavyandthickpaint39.______(successfu1).64.【湖南省長(zhǎng)沙一中2021屆高三四調(diào)】Iwantedtoseeformyselfwhathappened,”saidTerry.“Icouldn’timaginewhatitisliketoloseyourhomeandeverythingthatyouknowandthe______(power)effectthehurricanehadonthosepeople.65.【湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Usesomesimpletechniquestodistractfromtheissueand______(hope)withtime，thepersonwon'tbeabletorememberwhatheissupposedtoforget.66.【湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Anysmallobjectscanjoghismemory，socarefullyreplaceanyphotos，diariesoranyother______(person)objectsorpresentswithnewitems.67.【湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Tellsome______(amuse)storiesortalkaboutimportantandhappyeventsinyourfriend'slifesuchasanewnepheworaworkpromotion.68.【湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市一中2021屆高三三調(diào)】Itwillbeoftenalongtimebeforeyourfriendfullyremovesthatmemory，sodon'tbe______(disappoint)ifitdoesn'thappenimmediately.69.【湖北省宜昌市2021屆高三聯(lián)考】AtopofficialtoldXinhua.“Giventhedifficultiesexperiencedthisyear,theprogressbeingmadebyBeijing2022hasbeen______(usual).70.【福建省福州一中2021屆高三調(diào)研】MostofChen'scolleaguesaremaleandspend______(much)timewiththeelephantsthanwiththeirownchildren.71.【湖北省孝感高中2021屆高三模擬】InChina,alargenumberofpeopletakethesportofpigeonracingvery______(seri