小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語課課練上冊(cè)單選題100道及答案解析

小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語課課練上冊(cè)單選題100道及答案解析1.—What'syourhobby?—Ilike______.A.danceB.dancingC.dances答案：B解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”，dance的動(dòng)名詞形式是dancing。2.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.goC.going答案：A解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用goes。3.—______doyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolat7:30.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“at7:30”可知是問時(shí)間，用when。4.There______somebooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.be答案：B解析：somebooks是復(fù)數(shù)，therebe句型中用are。5.Sheisgoingto______hergrandparentstomorrow.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案：A解析：begoingtodosth.表示“打算做某事”，用動(dòng)詞原形visit。6.—Howdoyoufeel?—I'm______.A.happyB.tallC.hungry答案：A解析：?jiǎn)柧涫菃柛惺?，happy表示“開心的”符合語境。7.I'm______thanyou.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest答案：B解析：than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，strong的比較級(jí)是stronger。8.Mysister______anewdress.A.haveB.hasC.having答案：B解析：mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用has。9.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______TV.A.watchB.watchedC.watching答案：B解析：lastweekend是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，watch的過去式是watched。10.Theelephantis______thanthemonkey.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest答案：B解析：than提示用比較級(jí)，big的比較級(jí)是bigger。11.—Canyouplayfootball?—Yes,I______.A.canB.can'tC.do答案：A解析：can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答用Yes,Ican.12.I'mgoingtobuya______book.A.ChineseB.ChinaC.English答案：A解析：Chinese表示“中國的；中文的”，修飾名詞book；China是“中國”；English是以元音音素開頭，前面用an，此處a不符合。13.Myfather______adoctor.A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，用is。14.Look!Thegirls______inthepark.A.danceB.aredancingC.danced答案：B解析：Look!是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，girls是復(fù)數(shù)，用aredancing。15.She______lunchathomeyesterday.A.haveB.hasC.had答案：C解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，have的過去式是had。16.—______isthelibrary?—It'snearthepostoffice.A.WhatB.WhereC.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“nearthepostoffice”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。17.Ilike______.It'smyfavouritefruit.A.applesB.breadC.beef答案：A解析：根據(jù)“favouritefruit”可知是水果，apples是蘋果，屬于水果。18.—______areyougoing?—I'mgoingtothezoo.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“thezoo”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。19.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnest答案：B解析：than提示用比較級(jí)，thin的比較級(jí)是thinner。20.I______myroomlastSunday.A.cleanedB.cleanC.cleaning答案：A解析：lastSunday是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，clean的過去式是cleaned。21.—______didyougothere?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Bybus”可知是問方式，用how。22.There______apenandtwopencilsinthepencilbox.A.isB.areC.be答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，apen是單數(shù)，用is。23.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?—I'dlikesome______.A.noodlesB.breadC.juice答案：A解析：dinner是晚餐，通常吃主食，noodles是面條，屬于主食。24.Mymother______toworkbycar.A.goB.goesC.going答案：B解析：mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用goes。25.—______isyourartteacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Mr.Wang”可知是問人，用who。26.Ihave______Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：English是以元音音素開頭，用an。27.It's______dog.A.myB.meC.I答案：A解析：my是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞；me是賓格；I是主格。28.—______arethey?—Theyare20yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“20yuan”可知是問價(jià)格，用howmuch。29.Shecan______thepipa.A.playB.playsC.playing答案：A解析：can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。30.—______youdoyourhomeworkyesterday?—Yes,Idid.A.DidB.DoC.Does答案：A解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，一般疑問句用did開頭。31.I'm______.Iwanttoeatsomebread.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tired答案：B解析：wanttoeatsomebread表示餓了，hungry是“饑餓的”。32.Thereare______monthsinayear.A.twelveB.elevenC.ten答案：A解析：一年有十二個(gè)月，twelve表示“十二”。33.Mybirthdayis______May.A.inB.onC.at答案：A解析：月份前用介詞in。34.—______doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswim.A.WhyB.WhatC.Which答案：A解析：because回答用why提問。35.Heisa______boy.A.funnyB.funC.love答案：A解析：funny表示“有趣的，滑稽的”，修飾boy。36.WehaveaP.E.class______Mondays.A.inB.onC.at答案：B解析：具體某一天用介詞on。37.Ioften______booksontheweekend.A.readB.readsC.reading答案：A解析：often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語I后用動(dòng)詞原形。38.—______isyourmother?—Sheis35yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowtallC.Howheavy答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“35yearsold”可知是問年齡，用howold。39.Thecatis______thechair.A.inB.onC.under答案：C解析：under表示“在......下面”，符合貓?jiān)谝巫酉碌恼Z境。40.I______acoldyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.has答案：B解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，haveacold表示“感冒”，have的過去式是had。41.—______areyourshoes?—Theyaresize38.A.WhatsizeB.HowlongC.Howbig答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“size38”可知是問尺碼，用whatsize。42.Heisvery______.A.friendB.friendlyC.friends答案：B解析：friendly是形容詞，表示“友好的”。43.Let's______footballtogether.A.playB.toplayC.playing答案：A解析：let's后接動(dòng)詞原形。44.Mybagis______thanyours.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest答案：B解析：than提示用比較級(jí)，heavy的比較級(jí)是heavier。45.—______isthemuseum?—It'snexttothehospital.A.WhereB.WhatC.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“nexttothehospital”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。46.Doyoulike______?A.swimB.swimmingC.swims答案：B解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”。47.I'mgoingto______atrip.A.takeB.takesC.taking答案：A解析：begoingto后接動(dòng)詞原形。48.There______nogyminmyschooltenyearsago.A.wasB.isC.were答案：A解析：tenyearsago是過去時(shí)間，gym是單數(shù)，用was。49.—Howtallareyou?—I'm1.65______.A.metresB.metreC.kilograms答案：A解析：1.65后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞metres。50.John______footballeveryday.A.playB.playsC.played答案：B解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，John是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用plays。51.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolourB.HowmanyC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“black”可知是問顏色，用whatcolour。52.Sheisgood______dancing.A.atB.inC.on答案：A解析：begoodat表示“擅長(zhǎng)”。53.We______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.has答案：B解析：lastnight是過去時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，have的過去式是had。54.—______didyougoonyourholiday?—IwenttoBeijing.A.WhereB.WhatC.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Beijing”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。55.Myfatherisa______.A.teacherB.teachC.teaching答案：A解析：a后接名詞，teacher是“老師”。56.I______mygrandparentslastweekend.A.visitedB.visitC.visits答案：A解析：lastweekend是過去時(shí)間，visit的過去式是visited。57.—______penisthis?—It'smine.A.WhoB.WhoseC.What答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“mine”可知是問誰的，用whose。58.Therearemany______inthepark.A.peopleB.peoplesC.apeople答案：A解析：people本身復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“人；人們”。59.—______doyoulikewinter?—BecauseIcanmakeasnowman.A.WhyB.WhatC.Which答案：A解析：because回答用why提問。60.I'm______thanyou.A.shortB.shorterC.shortest答案：B解析：than提示用比較級(jí)，short的比較級(jí)是shorter。61.—______areyou?—I'm48kilograms.A.HowheavyB.HowtallC.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“48kilograms”可知是問體重，用howheavy。62.Heoften______TVonSundays.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案：B解析：often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，he是第三人稱單數(shù)，watch用watches。63.Myfeetare______thanyours.A.bigB.biggerC.biggest答案：B解析：than提示用比較級(jí)，big的比較級(jí)是bigger。64.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sinMay.A.WhenB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“inMay”可知是問時(shí)間，用when。65.Ilike______.It'ssweet.A.applesB.watermelonsC.icecream答案：C解析：sweet表示“甜的”，icecream是“冰淇淋”，通常是甜的。66.She______herroomyesterday.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaning答案：B解析：yesterday是過去時(shí)間，clean的過去式是cleaned。67.—______isthatwoman?—She'smymother.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“mymother”可知是問人，用who。68.They______toBeijinglastyear.A.goB.wentC.goes答案：B解析：lastyear是過去時(shí)間，go的過去式是went。69.Icansee______ducksonthelake.A.someB.anyC.a答案：A解析：ducks是復(fù)數(shù)，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句。70.—______booksdoyouhave?—Ihavefive.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“five”可知是問數(shù)量，books是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用howmany。71.Mysisteris______thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest答案：B解析：than提示用比較級(jí)，tall的比較級(jí)是taller。72.—______isthelibrary?—It'soverthere.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“overthere”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。73.I'mgoingto______myfriendtomorrow.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案：A解析：begoingto后接動(dòng)詞原形。74.There______ariverinthepark.A.isB.areC.be答案：A解析：ariver是單數(shù)，用is。75.—______didyoudolastnight?—IwatchedTV.A.WhatB.WhereC.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“watchedTV”可知是問做什么，用what。76.Helikes______.A.swimB.swimmingC.swims答案：B解析：likedoingsth.喜歡做某事。77.We______agoodtimelastweekend.A.haveB.hadC.has答案：B解析：lastweekend是過去時(shí)間，have的過去式是had。78.—______areyougoing?—Tothesupermarket.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Tothesupermarket.”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。79.Mymother______cookingdinnernow.A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，now提示用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is。80.There______manyflowersinthegarden.A.isB.areC.be答案：B解析：manyflowers是復(fù)數(shù)，用are。81.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWhite.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“MissWhite.”可知是問人，用who。82.I______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.going答案：A解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語I后用動(dòng)詞原形。83.Shecan______thepiano.A.playB.playsC.playing答案：A解析：can后接動(dòng)詞原形。84.—Howdoyougotoschool?—Igotoschool______.A.bybikeB.byabikeC.onbike答案：A解析：“騎自行車”的正確表達(dá)是“bybike”或“onabike”，B選項(xiàng)“byabike”表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，C選項(xiàng)“onbike”缺少不定冠詞“a”，A選項(xiàng)“bybike”是正確的。85.Theboyis______thanthegirl.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest答案：B解析：than提示要用比較級(jí)，strong的比較級(jí)是stronger。86.—______doyoulikespring?—Becauseit'sbeautiful.A.WhyB.WhatC.Which答案：A解析：because回答的問句用why提問。87.Ihave______eraser.A.aB.anC.the答案：B解析：eraser以元音音素開頭，用an。88.They______footballlastMonday.A.playB.playedC.playing答案：B解析：lastMonday是過去時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞用過去式played。89.—______isyourpencil?—It'sonthedesk.A.WhatB.WhereC.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“onthedesk”可知是問地點(diǎn)，用where。90.Mybrotheris______tomusic.A.listensB.listeningC.listen答案：B解析：is后接現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，listen的現(xiàn)