Unit3語法易錯+鞏固練習-2023-2024學年四年級英語下冊寒假自學課（人教PEP版）

2023-2024學年四班級英語下冊寒假自學課（人教PEP版）Unit3語法易錯+鞏固練習課文學問預(yù)習學問考點一：CanIhavesomesoup?我能喝些湯嗎?CanIhavesomesoup?我能喝些湯嗎?●have+食物，表示“吃……”;●have+飲料，表示“喝……”?！駂ave后還可跟三餐的名稱，表示“吃早/午/晚餐”。例：—Let'shavesomebread.咱們吃些面包吧?！狝llright.行。學問考點二：Becareful!當心!Becareful!當心!●Becareful!意為“當心!”,經(jīng)常用在大事發(fā)生前準時趕到并提示某人?！衿渌硎尽爱斝?”的說法有“Watchout!”和“Lookout!”。(1)當你在街上亂跑時，警察叔叔會攔住你并說：“Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.(當你過大路時要當心。)”(2)當你在商場買東西時，觀察地上有水，你提示別人地滑，你可以說：“Becareful!Theflooriswet.(當心!地滑。)”學問考點三：It'swarminBeijingtoday.今日北京天氣暖和It'swarminBeijingtoday.今日北京天氣暖和。●此句是用來描述天氣狀況的句子?！駃t為代詞，在句中作主語，這里指代天氣?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】Itis+(描述天氣狀況的)形容詞+其他.例：Itisrainytoday.今日有雨。Itissnowythisafternoon.今日下午有雪。學問考點四：Itfeelssonice.Itfeelssonice.感覺真好?！襁@是一個主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句型?！駀eel是感官動詞，后加形容詞表示主語的狀態(tài)?！衽cfeel用法類似的單詞還有sound,smell,taste等，分別意為“聽起來”“聞起來”“嘗起來”。例：Theflowersmellsgood.花聞起來很香。Thefoodtastesdelicious.食物嘗起來很美味。學問考點五：What'stheweatherlikeinNewYork?紐約的天氣怎么樣?What'stheweatherlikeinNewYork?紐約的天氣怎么樣?●這是用于詢問某地天氣狀況的句型，其答語要依據(jù)實際狀況來回答?！裨儐柼鞖膺€可以用“How'stheweather?”來表達?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問句：What'stheweatherlike+in+城市名/國名?答語：It's+(描述天氣的)形容詞.例：-What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?(=HowistheweatherinBeijing)北京的天氣怎么樣?-It'srainy.是下雨天。-What'stheweatherlikeinFujian?福建的天氣怎么樣?-It'sSunny.天氣晴朗。學問考點六：HowaboutBeijing?北京怎么樣?HowaboutBeijing?北京怎么樣?●此句是在回答過他人所詢問的問題之后，用來詢問對方時常用的句型?！駷榱吮荛_重復(fù)，常用“Howabout…?”來詢問對方。例：-Whatisyoursisterdoing?你妹妹在做什么?-She'swatchingTV.Howaboutyourbrother?她正在看電視。你哥哥呢?-He'splayingfootball.他正在踢足球。學問考點七：therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1)否定句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：There+be動詞(is/are)+not(+any)+其他.例：Thereisn'tanywaterintheswimmingpool.游泳池里沒有水。Therearen'tanychildreninthepicture.圖片里一個孩子都沒有。(2)一般疑問句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：Be動詞(Is/Are)+there+其他?確定回答：Yes,there+be動詞(is/are).否定回答：No,there+be動詞(is/are)+not.例：-Aretheretwocatsinthetree?樹上有兩只貓嗎?-Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.是的，有。/不，沒有。鞏固練習一、單選題。(

)1．________Igooutside?A．Do B．Is C．Can(

)2．—What’stheweatherlikeinXingjiangtoday?—________A．It’sSunday. B．It’ssohappy. C．It’ssunny.(

)3．What’stheweather_______inBeijing?A．to B．like C．is(

)4．—______Igooutsidenow?—No,youcan’t.It’srainyoutside.A．Do B．Is C．Can(

)5．It’swarm______sunnynow.A．love B．OK C．a(chǎn)nd(

)6．—CanIhavesomesoup?—Hereyouare.______It’sveryhot.A．Bye. B．Hurryup! C．Becareful!(

)7．________itsunny?A．Is B．Are C．Can(

)8．How________NewYork?A．a(chǎn)bout B．a(chǎn)re C．near(

)9．It’scold________Beijing.A．on B．in C．for(

)10．—______theweatherinKunming?—It’swarmandsunny.A．How’s B．What C．Where二、用單詞正確形式填空。11．Howabout(go)forapicnicnextweek?12．It’s26.(degree)13．Here(be)theworldweather.14．—What’stheweatherlikeinHangzhou?—Itoften(rain).15．It’s(sun)today.16．It'shotand(sun)inKunming.17．Canyouruncle(swim)outside?18．It’scooland(rain).19．Winteris(snow).Ilikemakingsnowmenwithmyfriends.20．Hereisthe(world)weather.三、選詞填空。hotweather

reportrainysnowywindy21．It'soutside.Wecanmakeasnowman.22．It's.Youcan'tgoout.23．It'sandwarm.Icanflyakite.24．It'soutside.25．Here'sthe.四、改寫句子。26．It’swindy.(改為一般疑問句，并作確定回答)27．Isitwindy?(改為陳述句)28．Icangotobed.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)—gotobed?

—No,.29．Amylikeswinterbest.(劃線提問)doesAmylikebest?30．It’srainyinLuoyang.(對劃線部分提問)theweatherinLuoyang?五、連詞成句。31．warm,in,It,is,today,Beijing(.)32．now,I,can,outside,go(?)33．the,

in,

what’s,

like,

London,

weather

(?)34．a(chǎn)bout,

How,

Shanghai

(?)35．hot,and,is,Sydney,today,it,sunny,in(.)六、選內(nèi)容補全對話。A．It’srainyhere.A．It’srainyhere.B．What’stheweatherlikeinSydney?C．ThisisLucy.D．No,itisn’t.E．WhattimeisitinLondon?Lucy:Hi,Tom.36Tom:Hello,Lucy.Howareyou?Lucy:I’mfine.Thanks.Tom:37Lucy:It’s10:00a.m.38Tom:It’ssunny.HowaboutLondon?Lucy:39Ican’tgooutside.Tom:Isitcold?Lucy:40It’s20degrees.七、看表格，依據(jù)表格信息仿按例句寫句子。sunnywindycloudysnowyrainyToronto√N