人教版英語小學四年級上學期期末試題與參考答案

人教版英語小學四年級上學期期末自測試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Youhear:“What’syourfavoritesubject?”

A)Math

B)Music

C)ScienceAnswer:A)MathExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthespeaker’sfavoritesubject.Iftheaudiomentionsthatthespeakerenjoysnumbersandsolvingproblems,thenthecorrectanswerwouldbeA)Math,asitisasubjectthattypicallyinvolvestheseactivities.2、Youhear:“Whendoyouusuallyhavelunchatschool?”

A)At10:30

B)At11:45

C)At12:30Answer:C)At12:30Explanation:Thedialogueintheaudioclipindicatesthetimewhenthestudentusuallyhaslunch.Ifthespeakersayssomethinglike,“Ihavelunchafterthemorningclasses,whichisaroundhalfpasttwelve,”thenthecorrectanswerisC)At12:30.3.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whoisthemantalkingto?C.Wherearetheygoing?Answer:A

Explanation:Thefirstspeakerasks,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”whichmeansthetopicoftheconversationisabouttheweather.4.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Mr.

Smith:Goodmorning,Class4.Todayisourlastdayofthesemester.Iwanttoknowyourfavoritesubjectandwhy.Student1:MyfavoritesubjectisMathbecauseithelpsmesolveproblems.Student2:IlikeEnglish.It’sfuntolearnnewwordsandphrases.Mr.

Smith:That’sgreat!I’mgladyouallhavefavoritesubjects.Missingwords:favoritesubject,newwordsandphrasesAnswer:favoritesubject,newwordsandphrases

Explanation:Themissingwordsare“favoritesubject”and“newwordsandphrases,”whicharementionedbythetwostudentswhentheysharetheirpreferences.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschooltrip.Listencarefullyandchoosewhowillbringthecameraforthetrip.A.Theteacherwillbringthecamera.B.Thestudentwillbringthecamera.C.Neitherwillbringacamera;they’replanningtotakephotoswiththeirphones.Answer:B.Thestudentwillbringthecamera.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksthestudentiftheyrememberedtobringthecamerafortheschooltrip.Thestudentconfirmsthattheyhaveitintheirbackpack.6、Listentotheshortpassageanddecideifthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.

YouwillhearashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofayounggirlnamedLily.Afterlistening,decideifthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse:“Lily’sfavoritepartofherdayisplayingwithherfriendsatrecess.”TrueorFalse?Answer:True.Explanation:Inthepassage,itismentionedthatLilylooksforwardtorecessallmorningbecauseshelovesplayinggameswithherfriendsontheplaygroundmorethananyotherpartofherschoolday.7.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisthestudentfeeling?C.Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesubject?

Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudentsays,“Ifeelalittlesicktoday,”indicatingthatthequestionabouthowtheyarefeelingisbeinganswered.Theotheroptionsarenotdirectlyaddressedintheconversation.8.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.

W:Ican’tfindmybluepen.Doyouthinkit’sstillintheclassroom?

M:_________________.A.Maybeit’sonyourdesk.B.Let’sgocheckthelostandfound.C.Ithinkyouleftitatschoolyesterday.

Answer:A

Explanation:Themostlogicalresponsetothequestionofwherethebluepenmightbeis,“Maybeit’sonyourdesk,”suggestingthatthespeakerisguessingwherethepencouldbelocated.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthequestion.9、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:WhataretheyplanningtodoonSaturday?A.GotothemoviesB.VisitthezooC.PlayintheparkAnswer:B.VisitthezooExplanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendmentionsthatthere’sanewpandaatthezooandsuggestsgoingthereonSaturday.Theotherfriendagreesenthusiastically,confirmingtheirplantovisitthezoo.10、Listentoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentdiscussinghomeworkassignments.Choosethecorrectstatementbasedonwhatyouhear.Question:Whathomeworkdidtheteacherassignfortomorrow?A.FinishthemathworksheetB.ReadchapterthreeofthesciencebookC.WriteanessayaboutfamilyAnswer:A.FinishthemathworksheetExplanation:Duringtheconversation,theteacherspecificallymentionsthattheclassshouldcompletethemathworksheetbytomorrowasitcoversthetopicstheyhavebeenstudyingrecently.Pleaseremember,inarealexamscenario,thestudentswouldlistentotheaudiorecordingsprovidedduringtheexamsessiontoanswerthesequestionsaccurately.11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatdoesthegirlplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visithergrandmother.C.Playsoccerwithherfriends.Answer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“I’mgoingtoplaysoccerwithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoon.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.12.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofreadingandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourreadingskills?A.Readmorebooks.B.WatchTV.C.Playvideogames.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Thebestwaytoimproveyourreadingskillsistoreadmorebooks.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatis_______thebox.

A)inB)onC)atAnswer:A)in

Explanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousehereis“in”becausethesentenceimpliesthatthecatisinsidethebox.Weuse“in”toindicatelocationwithinacontainer.2、Selecttheverbthatagreeswiththesubject:

She_______herhomeworkeveryday.

A)doB)doesC)didAnswer:B)does

Explanation:Thesubject“she”requiresathird-personsingularverbforminthepresentsimpletense.Thecorrectformis“does”becauseitmatchesthesingularsubjectandindicatesahabitualactionperformedregularly.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Mymotheralwayskeepstheroom__________.A.cleanB.cleanlyC.cleaningAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“clean”becauseitisanadjectivethatdescribesthestateoftheroom.“Cleanly”isanadverb,and“cleaning”isagerund(verbformusedasanoun),whichwouldnotfitinthesentencecorrectly.4.Selectthewordthathasthesamemeaningas“interesting.”A.funnyB.boringC.terribleAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“interesting”meanssomethingthatisworthattentionorthatexcitescuriosity.“Funny”alsomeanssomethingthatcauseslaughteroramusement,soithasasimilarmeaningto“interesting.”“Boring”meansnotinterestingand“terrible”meansverybadorunpleasant,whichdonothavethesamemeaningas“interesting.”5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:

Thechildren________playinginthepark.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereAnswer:B.are

Explanation:Thesubject“children”isplural,andsincethesentencedescribesanongoingaction,thepresentcontinuoustenseisused.Therefore,thecorrectverbformis“are.”6、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:

Wearrived________schooljustbeforethebellrang.A.atB.inC.onD.byAnswer:A.at

Explanation:Thepreposition“at”isusedwithplacesthatareconsideredpoints,suchasschools,stations,etc.,especiallywhenreferringtoarrivalordeparture.Hence,“arrivedatschool”isthecorrectphrase.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tom’smothersenthimtoschool___________hecouldridehisbiketoschool.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.sinceAnswer:A.becauseExplanation:ThesentenceisexpressingareasonforTom’smothersendinghimtoschool.“Because”isusedtoindicateacauseorreason,whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.8、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Sheistallerthanhe.B.Sheistallerthanhim.C.Sheistallerthanhimself.D.Sheistallerthanhis.Answer:B.Sheistallerthanhim.Explanation:InEnglish,whencomparingtwonouns,theobjectpronoun“him”isusedafterthecomparative“taller.”Therefore,“Sheistallerthanhim”isthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionsusereflexivepronouns(“himself”)orpossessivepronouns(“his”)whicharenotappropriateinthiscontext.9、Iusuallygotoschool________bus.A.byB.withC.inD.onAnswer:A.byExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewhentalkingaboutthemodeoftransportationis‘by’.Forexample,youwouldsay“Igotoschoolbybus,”not“withbus,”“inbus,”or“onbus.”Thepreposition‘by’indicatesthemeansoftravel.10、________isthecapitalofCanada.A.BeijingB.WashingtonD.C.C.OttawaD.LondonAnswer:C.OttawaExplanation:ThecapitalcityofCanadaisOttawa.BeijingisthecapitalofChina,WashingtonD.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates,andLondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatlikestosleepunderthebed.A.sitsB.liesC.jumpsD.eatsAnswer:B.liesExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“l(fā)ies”becauseitisthecorrectformoftheverb“tolie”whichmeanstobeinahorizontalposition.Thesentencedescribesthecat’sactionofbeingunderthebed,so“l(fā)ies”fitsthecontextperfectly.12.Selectthecorrectquestionwordtoaskaboutthenumberofchildreninafamily:Howmany_____childrenarethereinyourfamily?A.areB.isC.wereD.willbeAnswer:A.areExplanation:Thecorrectquestionwordtoaskaboutthenumberofchildrenis“are”becauseitisthepresenttenseformoftheverb“tobe”usedforpluralsubjects.Thequestionisaskingaboutthecurrentnumberofchildreninthefamily,so“are”istheappropriatechoice.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Writetheletterofyourchoice(A,B,C,D,orE)intheblank.InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,the[1]oftheWillowCreekLibrarywasalwaysatopicof[2]amongthetownspeople.Thelibrarywastheheartofthecommunity,aplacewherepeople[3]books,stories,andknowledge.Oneday,thelibrary’s[4]announcedthatthelibrarywasgoingtobeclosedforrepairs.Thisnewscausedquiteastir.Thetownspeoplewereworriedaboutwheretheywouldgoto[5]theirfavoritebooksandspendtimewithfriends.1.A)director

B)assistant

C)manager

D)librarian

E)assistant2.A)discussion

B)excitement

C)surprise

D)confusion

E)boredom3.A)borrowed

B)returned

C)read

D)donate

E)organize4.A)employees

B)volunteers

C)trustees

D)visitors

E)members5.A)find

B)save

C)discuss

D)store

E)exchangeAnswerKey:1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thezooisamagicalplaceforchildren.It’saplacewheretheycanseeanimalsfromallovertheworld.Onesunnyafternoon,agroupoffourthgradersvisitedthelocalzoowiththeirteacher.Thechildrenwereexcitedtoseetheirfavoriteanimals.Astheyenteredthezoo,theyfirstvisitedthe“JungleHouse.”There,theysawtigers,lions,andmonkeys.Thechildrenwereamazedbythesizeandstrengthofthetigersandtheplayfulnatureofthemonkeys.Afterthat,theymovedontothe“Aquarium.”Theywatchedthecolorfulfishswimmingintheirtanks.Thechildrenwerefascinatedbythevarietyoffishandthebeautifulpatternsontheirscales.Theirnextstopwasthe“ElephantEnclosure.”Thechildrenwereabletogetacloselookattheelephantsandevenlearnedsomeinterestingfactsaboutthemfromthezookeeper.Thezookeeperexplainedthatelephantsarethelargestlandanimalsandthattheyhaveaspecialtrunkthattheyusetodrinkwater,eatfood,andeventocommunicatewitheachother.Finally,thechildrenvisitedthe“PenguinHabitat.”Theyweredelightedtoseethepenguinswaddlingaroundontheice.Theteachertoldthemthatpenguinsaregreatswimmersandthattheycandivedowntocatchfishintheocean.Thedaywasfilledwithexcitementandlearning.Thechildrenhadawonderfultimeatthezooandpromised