七年級英語上學(xué)期期中考試02(南通卷)-2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（譯林版2024）

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試（南通專用）注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Daniel,doyouknowthemanwithglasses?—Oh,yes.HeisMr.Wu.Heteaches_________Englishthisterm.Wealllike_________.A．our;him B．us;him C．us;her D．our;her2．Whichoftheunderlinedparthasadifferentsound?A．sad B．a(chǎn)nimal C．make D．black3．Amylivesahealthylife,soshe_________eatsjunkfood(垃圾食品).A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually

C．sometimes D．seldom4．—Sandy,shallwegotothemuseumtomorrow?Whendoesthemuseum________?—Allright.It________from8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.A．opens;isopen B．open;opens C．opens;opens D．open;isopen5．JohnisfromtheUSA．HelikeslearningChinese,buthecan’tspeakit________.A．good B．much C．nice D．well6．—_________yourfatherfreeeveryweekend?—No,healwayshasalotofworktodo.A．Does B．Do C．Is D．Are7．—Eddieishungryallthetime.________doeshewalktohisbowl?—Manytimesaday.A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong D．Howfar8．Teachers’Dayis________10thSeptember.Andweshouldsay“thankyou”toourteachers.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for9．Shallwegotothe________thisafternoon?Wecanlearnalotabouthistory.A．schoolhall B．museum C．playground D．meetingroom10．—________.—It’s20October.Oh,tomorrowisourSchoolOpenDay.A．Whatdayisittoday? B．Whattimeisitnow?C．What’sthedatetoday? D．Whatseasonisitnow?11．—IlikeMissLin,our________teacher.Sheiskindandbeautiful.—Metoo.Wecanlearnalotaboutplantsandanimalsfromher.A．Biology B．History C．Maths D．Geography12．—Tina,it’steno’clock.It’stimetogotobed.—OK,Mum._________!A．Goodmorning B．GoodafternoonC．Goodevening D．Goodnight13．—Excuseme,where’stheschoolhall?—________.Iwillshowyouthere.A．That’sright B．Yes,Ican C．Thisway,please D．Thankyou14．—Mum,ourclassisgoingtoclimbtheMountHuangthisSunday.—________.A．That’sallright B．HaveagoodtimeC．Goodluck D．Ihopenot15．HereareSandy’snotesforashortwriting.Whatdoesshewanttointroduce?

NotesSchool’sname:SunshineMiddleSchoolSubjects:Chinese,English,Maths...Places:

halls,classrooms...A．Herfamily. B．Herschool. C．Herfriends. D．Herhobbies.二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Johnisveryhappytocometohisnewschool.Nowheisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasmanynew16andfriends.Theyareallveryfriendly.Whatisaschooldaylikeinamiddleschool?LetJohntellusabout17dayatthenewschool.Hisschooldayusuallygoesfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.18onsomedaysheneedstohavecheerleading(啦啦隊)practiceat6:30a.m.Sohegoestoschool19onthosedays.Hisnewschoolisnearhishome,sohecanwalkthere.Healwaysspendsabout1020walkingtoschool.Afterhegetsthere,hewalkstohislocker(柜子)andgetsthebooksforlessons.Each21goesfor50minutes.Heonlyhas6minutestogettothenextclass.Hehas4classes22lunchtime.At12:30p.m.,hehas23intheschooldininghall.Afterthat,hesometimeshastogooutandplay24hisclassmates.Intheafternoon,hehasthreeclasses.Beforetheschooldayisover,thereisalwaysameeting.Johnisstill25afterschool.Hegoestosomeclubs.Helikessports.Heisintheschoolfootballclubandhedreamsofbeinga26staroneday.HeplaysfootballeveryMonday.27hereadsbooksinthelibraryandsometimesheworksasalifeguard(救生員).Hisfamilymembershavedinnerat7:20inthe28.Afterhehasdinner,hecan29forawhile,helikeswatchingfootballmatches.Hestartsdoinghomeworkatabout8p.m.Hegoestobedatabout9:20.He30hisdayverymuch.Hethinkshisschooldayisverygreat.16．A．students B．teachers C．workers D．players17．A．our B．your C．his D．my18．A．So B．Or C．Because D．But19．A．late B．early C．fast D．slow20．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks21．A．meeting B．class C．meal D．sport22．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．in D．on23．A．lunch B．supper C．coffee D．tea24．A．in B．on C．with D．for25．A．thirsty B．hungry C．free D．busy26．A．tennis B．football C．basketball D．volleyball27．A．Always B．Never C．Often D．Sometimes28．A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．night29．A．watchTV B．seeafilm C．goswimming D．takeawalk30．A．enjoys B．dislikes C．studies D．wants三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A96-year-oldShirleyWoodwasanEnglishteacheratHenanUniversity(大學(xué)).NowshelivesinKaifeng,Henanasahousewife(家庭主婦).“IlovelivinginChina.Kaifengismyhomeandlifehereisniceandhappy,”Shirleysays.75yearsago,ShirleycametoChinafromtheUSA．ThenshegotaChinesename,WuXueli.SheworkedonEnglishandwroteaboutChinaforWesternnewspapersformanyyears.Butshelikedteachingbest.“BeinganEnglishteacherforabout50years,Shirleysawthetransformationofeducation(教育改革)inChina.Shecouldalwaysfindmanywaystomakeherclassesinterestinglikeplayinggames,tellingstoriesanddoingoutdooractivities.StudentsalllikedShirley,”ateacherinHenanUniversitysays.NowShirleylikestalkingwithherneighbours(鄰居).“Here,ifyouliveonastreetforlong,youarea‘laodajie’(anoldersister).IlikeChina.Ialwaysfeelhappybecausepeoplearenice,”shesays.31．ShirleycametoChinawhenshewas________yearsold.A．21 B．50 C．75 D．9632．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknowthat________.A．Shirleyworkedasateacherfor75years B．ChineseeducationwasnotverygoodC．Shirley’sclassesarenotinteresting D．Shirleywasagoodteacher33．Shirleymadeherclassesinterestingby________.①tellingstories

②playinggames③watchingEnglishfilms

④doingoutdooractivitiesA．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④34．Whatdoesn’tthepassagemention(提到)?A．WhereShirleyisfrom. B．Heropinion(看法)aboutherlife.C．Shirley’sfamilymembers. D．Shirley’swork.BDuringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold(感冒),haveafever(高燒)oracough(咳嗽).Therearesomecommonandgreatwaysthatyoucanfollowtokeepyourselfawayfromtheseproblems.Neverleaveyourhousewithoutwarmclothes.Itmightbesunnyinthemorningordaytimebutitisgettingcolderasthesunsets.Somakesureyouhaveasweateroracoatforthecoldernight.Don’twalkwithoutshoesinyourhouse.Wehaveahabitofstayingbarefeetathome.Thecoldpassesfromfeettoheadinnotimeandthatiswhyweneedtowearshoestostayawayfromthecold.Drinkingginger(姜)teahelpsyourbodygetwarmduringthecolderdays.Drinkinggreenteakeepsyourbodyhealthyandsolvesmanyhealthproblems.Greenteaisevengoodforthosewhowanttogetthinner.Stillifyoucatchacold,donotletthecoldbuildupinyourbody.It’sbettertotakequickactionagainstthecoldthroughproperexercise(運動).Dosomewarm-upexerciseinthemorningorrub（摩擦）yourhandsquickly.Jogging（慢跑）oryogaalsohelpsyourbodybecomewarmtostayawayfromthecoldandfever.Followthesesimpleways,andyou’llenjoythewintergreatly.35．Duringthecoldwinter,youmayNOT________accordingtoParagraph1.A．catchacold B．haveacough C．haveaheadache D．haveafever36．Theunderlinedword“bare”means“________”inChinese.A．基本的 B．赤裸的 C．空洞的 D．干凈的37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youdonotneedtowearacoatforthecoldernight.B．Wemaydrinkgreenteatogetfatter.C．Youcanmakeyourbodycoldbyjoggingordoingyoga.D．Weshoulddosomeexercisewhencatchingacold.38．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtoloseweightinthecoldwinter.B．Howtohaveagoodeatinghabit.C．Whattodotostayawayfromthecoldandfever.D．Whenandwheretokeepwarminthecoldwinter.CHappyMiddleSchoolWe’reabilingual（雙語的）schoolforchildrenof6-15.Wewantacook,alibraryassistant,asportscoachandalanguageteacher.JobAgeLanguageSkill（技能）Otherterm（條件）cook25-40ChinesecancookChineseandwesternfoodhealthylibraryassistant20-35Chinese,EnglishreaddifferentkindsofbookscarefulSportscoach20-40Chinese,Englishmajorin（主修）P.E.healthyandstrongLanguageteacherChinese,EnglishmajorinEnglish39．WhichofthefollowingcangotoHappyMiddleSchool?A．Afour-year-oldchild. B．Aten-year-oldchild.C．Asixteen-year-oldchild. D．Afive-year-oldchild.40．HappyMiddleSchooldoesn’twant__________.A．a(chǎn)cook B．a(chǎn)nurse C．a(chǎn)libraryassistant D．a(chǎn)sportscoach41．WhichofthefollowingmaynotspeakEnglish?A．Thecook. B．Thelibraryassistant.C．Thesportscoach. D．Theteacher.DAutumnisagoodseasontodosportsbecauseitisnottoohotortoocold.Butwhatyoufeelisquitedifferentfromwhatyourbodyfeels.Yourbodyworksmoreslowly,soitiseasyforyoutobehurt（受傷）whendoingsports.Hereissomeadvice（建議）.Drinkwater.Itisoftenverydryinautumnandyourbodyloses（丟失）watereasily.Soitisgoodtodrink500mlofwatertwohoursbeforeyouexercise.Orjustdoitabout15minutesafterexercising.Warmupyourbody.Beforedoingsports,youhavetodosomewarm-upactivities（熱身活動）,suchaswalkingormorningexercises,togetyourbodyreadyforsports.Haveoutdooractivities.Itiscooloutsideandtheairismuchbetter.Sooutdooractivitieslikeclimbingthehills,ridingabike,runningandjoggingaremuchfun.Thesecanmakeyourelaxedandhelpyouworkwell.Donoteattoomuchaftersports.Itisverybadforyourhealthifyoueattoomuchaftersports.Youcanhavesomefruitorvegetablesifyoureallywanttoeatsomething.42．Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．543．Whatisthebesttimetodrinkwaterwhenweexercise?A．Fifteenminutesbeforeexercising. B．Twohoursbeforeexercising.C．Twohoursafterexercising. D．Whenweareexercising.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relaxed”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．放松的 B．緊張的 C．疲勞的 D．激動的45．Whatcanbethebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassage?A．Autumn—myfavouriteseason. B．Howtohaveoutdooractivities.C．Doingsportsisveryimportant（重要的）. D．Someadviceondoingsports.四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46．“(每人)shouldworkhardandjoinhandstomakeabrighterfuturefortheworld.”XiJinpingsaidonthe20thNationalCongressofCPC．47．—Howabout(慶祝)yourbirthdayonSaturdayafternoon?—Soundsnice.I’llinvitemyfriendstoit.48．Playersfrom(notthesame)countriescometoHangzhoutotakepartinthe19thAsianGames.49．Agood(thingyouliketodoinyourfreetime)suchasreading,travelingordoingsportsisgoodforus.50．—Helenlooksunhappythismorning.Doyouknowthe?—Hercatdoesn’teatfood.Thismakeshersad.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順）play

glass

real

he

draw51．I’mamemberoftheClub.52．Whousuallylooksafterthoseclothesduringthematch?53．—Youlookbeautifultoday.—Oh,?Thankyou!54．Swimmingmakeshealthyandstrong.55．Mygrandpaputsonhisandbeginstoreadthenewspaper.C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。do

run

fly

notwatch

dance56．Therockmusicmakesthelittleboyhappily.57．Hismotherwouldlikesomecookingathomethisweekends.58．Let’sgototheplaygroundwiththem.59．HercousinJudyusuallytoBeijingonholidayinOctober.60．MyparentswithmeTVonSaturdayevening.五、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式，使短文通順。Tokeephealthy,manypeoplelikegoingoutforawalkorgoingtodifferentplacesonf61.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcount（步數(shù)計算）appintheirmobilep62torecord（記錄）howmanystepstheywalkthatday.SomepeopleoftenshowthenumberonWeChatoronWeiboa63aday’swalk.Thiswillhelpthemlearnfrome64otherandkeepexercising.Areporterinterviewed（采訪）somepeople.“Thishelpsmetoexercisem65andkeepagoodhabit（習(xí)慣）,”MissLiusaid.Mr.Wualsolikestoexercisenow.B66inthepasthedidn’tlikewalking.“WhenIcanusethestepcountapp,everythingisdifferent.It’sg67toexercisewithmyfriends.”hesaid.Walkingis·ausefulandrelaxing（放松的）w68ofexercise.Boththeoldandthey69likeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelop（培養(yǎng)）goodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemorei70inwalking.Butdon’ttakethenumbertooseriously（認(rèn)真）.六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesure(確保)youdonotwaste(浪費)timetolearn.Beactive(積極的)atschool!Don’tsaythingsaredifficult.Beinterestedinschool-life.Putyourhandsupquicklyinclass.Youcanoftengoaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyoudon’twork,youwillwasteyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Sometimesyougotobedlateandyoumayfeeltiredinclassthenextday.Playenoughsportseverydaytokeepyourbodystrong.Atweekends,gettogetherwithyourfriendsandyoucanmakeyourlifecolourful.(豐富多彩的)Face(面對)theproblem.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Whenyouhavesomebaddays,don’tforget(忘記)toaskyourteachersandfriendsforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!Followouradvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!71．Wherecanyouoftengoaroundwithabigsmile?72．Whatdoyoudotokeepyourbodystrong?73．Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhavebaddays?74．Howcanyouhaveahappyschoollifeaccordingtothepassage(根據(jù)文章)?75．Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?(請自擬一句話作答)七、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分25分)76．親愛的七年級同學(xué)，你來新的學(xué)校有兩個多月了。同學(xué)們彼此還有些不太熟悉，請以Mille的身份寫一封講話稿介紹一下自己。信息在下列表格里：個人信息尊姓大名:MilleWang年齡長相：13歲；一頭黑發(fā)；大大的眼睛；高而苗條來著何方：英國家庭情況家中五人；父親工人；母親教師；三個孩子個人愛好喜歡足球；善于數(shù)學(xué)；人際關(guān)系老師喜歡；友愛同學(xué)；……未來夢想每日鍛煉；認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)；成為……（自由發(fā)揮）要求：1.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.短文須包含所給內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫。3.詞數(shù)：80個左右。Deareveryone,Pleaseallowmetointroducemyselftoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：題號12345678910答案BCDDDCBBBC題號11121314151617181920答案ADCBBBCDBA題號21222324252627282930答案BBACDBDCAA題號31323334353637383940答案ADBCCBDCBB題號4142434445答案ACBAD1．B【詳解】句意：——丹尼爾，你認(rèn)識那個戴眼鏡的人嗎？——哦，是的。他就是吳先生。這學(xué)期他教我們英語。我們都喜歡他?？疾榇~。our我們的，形容詞性的物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；her她，人稱代詞賓格。短語teachsb.sth.教某人……，后面跟人稱代詞賓格，作teach的賓語，可知第一個空格處填us；like在句子中作謂語，可知第二個空格處作賓語，填人稱代詞賓格，空格處指代上文提到的Mr.Wu，可知填him。故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：劃線部分的哪個發(fā)音不同？考查元音字母發(fā)音。sad/s?d/；animal/??n?ml/；make/me?k/；black/bl?k/。結(jié)合四個選項單詞的音標(biāo)可知，C選項劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同，故選C。3．D【詳解】句意：艾米過著健康的生活，所以她很少吃垃圾食品?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Amylivesahealthylife”可知，艾米很少吃垃圾食品。故選D。4．D【詳解】句意：——桑迪，我們明天去博物館好嗎？博物館什么時候開門？——好吧。營業(yè)時間為上午8:00至下午4:00。考查特殊疑問句以及形容詞的用法。助動詞does后加謂語動詞原形open，排除AC；根據(jù)“from8:00a.m.to4:00p.m.”可知此處表示開放的時間段，用beopen表示狀態(tài)。故選D。5．D【詳解】句意：約翰來自美國。他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)漢語，但他說得不好?？疾楦痹~。good好的；much很多；nice好的；well好地；空處修飾動詞speak，應(yīng)用副詞，指的是“說的不好”，故選D。6．C【詳解】句意：——你父親每個周末都有空嗎？——不，他總是有很多工作要做?？疾閯釉~及主謂一致。Does做，動詞三單或一般現(xiàn)在時的助動詞；Do做，動詞原形或一般現(xiàn)在時的助動詞；Is是，be動詞單數(shù)形式；Are是，be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；此處表達(dá)的是“有空”，英語是befree，而句子主語是單數(shù)名詞“father”，所以be動詞應(yīng)用is，變成疑問句時，直接把is提到主語前，故選C。7．B【詳解】句意：——埃迪一直很餓。他多久去吃一次飯？——一天很多次?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owsoon多久以后；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。答語“Manytimesaday.”表頻率，所以用howoften引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句。故選B。8．B【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在9月10日。我們應(yīng)該對老師說聲“謝謝”。考查介詞辨析。at用于具體的鐘點前；in用于年、月、季節(jié)等泛指的時間前；on用于具體的某一天前，或具體某一天的上/下午/晚上前；for為了。“10thSeptember”是具體的一天，前面用介詞on，故選B。9．B【詳解】句意：今天下午我們?nèi)ゲ┪镳^嗎？我們可以學(xué)到許多關(guān)于歷史的知識?？疾槊~詞義辨析。schoolhall學(xué)校禮堂；museum博物館；playground操場；meetingroom會議室。由“Wecanlearnalotabouthistory.”可知在那里可以了解歷史，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)是在博物館。故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：——今天幾號？——今天10月20號。哦，明天是我們學(xué)校開放日?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hatdayisittoday?今天星期幾；Whattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在幾點；What’sthedatetoday?今天幾號；Whatseasonisitnow現(xiàn)在是什么季節(jié)。根據(jù)“It’s20October.”可知回答是日期。故選C。11．A【詳解】句意：——我喜歡林老師，我們的生物老師。她既善良又美麗。——我也是。我們可以從她那里學(xué)到很多關(guān)于植物和動物的知識?？疾槊~詞義辨析。Biology生物；History歷史；Maths數(shù)學(xué)；Geography地理。由下句的“plantsandanimals”可知，該學(xué)科關(guān)于植物和生物，此處是生物老師。故選A。12．D【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，十點了。該睡覺了。——好的，媽媽，晚安?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodmorning早上好；Goodafternoon下午好；Goodevening晚上好；Goodnight晚安。根據(jù)“It’stimetogotobed.”可知，上床睡覺之前道“晚安”。故選D。13．C【詳解】句意：——打擾了，學(xué)校禮堂在哪里？——請這邊走。我會帶你去那里?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sright那是正確的；Yes,Ican是的，我能；Thisway,please請這邊走；Thankyou謝謝。上文“where’stheschoolhall?”表問路，結(jié)合“Iwillshowyouthere.”可知，此處指為對方帶路。故選C。14．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我們班這個星期天要去攀登黃山。——玩得愉快?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright沒關(guān)系；Haveagoodtime玩得愉快；Goodluck祝你好運；Ihopenot我希望不是。根據(jù)“ourclassisgoingtoclimbtheMountHuangthisSunday.”可知對方要去爬黃山，所以應(yīng)祝對方玩得開心。故選B。15．B【詳解】句意：這是桑迪的短文筆記。她想介紹什么？考查常識。根據(jù)“School’sname”（校名）；“Subjects”（科目）；Places“地方”可知說的是學(xué)校的一些信息，故選B。16．B17．C18．D19．B20．A21．B22．B23．A24．C25．D26．B27．D28．C29．A30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了John一天的學(xué)校生活。16．句意：他有很多新老師和朋友。students學(xué)生；teachers老師；workers工人；players運動員。根據(jù)“Johnisveryhappytocometohisnewschool.Nowheisamiddleschoolstudent.”可知，在新學(xué)校是有新的老師和朋友。故選B。17．句意：讓約翰告訴我們他在新學(xué)校的一天。our我們的；your你的；his他的；my我的。根據(jù)“LetJohntellusabout...day”可知，是讓約翰告訴我們他的一天，用his表示。故選C。18．句意：但在某些天他需要在早上6:30進(jìn)行啦啦隊訓(xùn)練。So所以；Or或者；Because因為；But但是。根據(jù)“Hisschooldayusuallygoesfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m....onsomedaysheneedstohavecheerleading(啦啦隊)practiceat6:30a.m.”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D。19．句意：所以在那些日子里他很早就去上學(xué)了。late遲的；early早地；fast快地；slow慢的。根據(jù)“heneedstohavecheerleading(啦啦隊)practiceat6:30a.m.”可知，在有啦啦隊訓(xùn)練的日子里，他需要早點去學(xué)校。故選B。20．句意：他總是花大約10分鐘步行去上學(xué)。minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天；weeks周。根據(jù)“Hisnewschoolisnearhishome”可知，應(yīng)是步行約10分鐘。故選A。21．句意：每節(jié)課50分鐘。meeting會議；class課；meal一餐；sport運動。根據(jù)“Heonlyhas6minutestogettothenextclass.”可知，此處是指每節(jié)課。故選B。22．句意：午飯前他有4節(jié)課。after在……之后；before在……之前；in在里面；on在上面。根據(jù)“At12:30p.m.,hehas...intheschooldininghall.”可知，此處是指午飯之前有4節(jié)課。故選B。23．句意：中午12:30，他在學(xué)校食堂吃午飯。lunch午飯；supper晚飯；coffee咖啡；tea茶。根據(jù)“At12:30p.m.”可知，是吃午飯。故選A。24．句意：之后，他有時不得不出去和同學(xué)們一起玩。in在里面；on在上面；with和；for為了。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”，固定短語。故選C。25．句意：約翰放學(xué)后仍然很忙。thirsty渴的；hungry饑餓的；free自由的；busy忙的。根據(jù)“Hegoestosomeclubs.”可知，放學(xué)后他仍然很忙。故選D。26．句意：他是學(xué)校足球俱樂部的成員，他夢想有一天成為一名足球明星。tennis網(wǎng)球；football足球；basketball籃球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Heisintheschoolfootballclub”可知，他夢想成為一名足球明星。故選B。27．句意：有時他在圖書館看書，有時他當(dāng)救生員。Always總是；Never從不；Often經(jīng)常；Sometimes有時。根據(jù)“sometimesheworksasalifeguard”可知，他有時候在圖書館看書。故選D。28．句意：他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚飯。morning早晨；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night夜晚。根據(jù)“havedinnerat7:20”可知，是intheevening“在晚上”。故選C。29．句意：晚飯后，他可以看一會兒電視，他喜歡看足球比賽。watchTV看電視；seeafilm看電影；goswimming去游泳；takeawalk散步。根據(jù)“helikeswatchingfootballmatches”可知，是指看電視。故選A。30．句意：他非常享受他的一天。enjoys享受；dislikes不喜歡；studies學(xué)習(xí)；wants想要。根據(jù)“Hethinkshisschooldayisverygreat.”可知，他很喜歡他一天的學(xué)校生活。故選A。31．A32．D33．B34．C【導(dǎo)語】本文給我們介紹了河南大學(xué)的外語系教授吳雪莉。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“96-year-oldShirleyWoodwasanEnglishteacheratHenanUniversity(大學(xué)).”和“75yearsago,ShirleycametoChinafromtheUSA.”可知，吳雪莉現(xiàn)在96歲，她75年前來到中國，可知她那時是21歲，故選A。32．段落大意題。第三段介紹了吳雪莉作為一名老師，她總能找到許多方法使她的課變得有趣，因此推斷她應(yīng)該是個好老師。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shecouldalwaysfindmanywaystomakeherclassesinterestinglikeplayinggames,tellingstoriesanddoingoutdooractivities.”可知，她通過玩游戲、講故事和做戶外活動來使她的課變得有趣。故選B。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“96-year-oldShirleyWoodwasanEnglishteacheratHenanUniversity(大學(xué)).NowshelivesinKaifeng,Henanasahousewife(家庭主婦).”可知，這里介紹了吳雪莉來自哪里；根據(jù)“IlovelivinginChina.Kaifengismyhomeandlifehereisniceandhappy”可知，這里表達(dá)了她對生活的看法；根據(jù)“SheworkedonEnglishandwroteaboutChinaforWesternnewspapersformanyyears.Butshelikedteachingbest.”可知，此處提到了她的工作。全文并沒有提到她的家人。故選C。35．C36．B37．D38．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了遠(yuǎn)離感冒發(fā)燒的方法和建議。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringthecoldwinter,weusuallycatchacold(感冒),haveafever(高燒)oracough(咳嗽).”可知，在寒冷的冬天，我們通常會感冒，發(fā)燒或咳嗽，故選C。36．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Don’twalkwithoutshoesinyourhouse.”可知，在家里光著腳，因此“bare”意為“赤裸的”，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sbettertotakequickactionagainstthecoldthroughproperexercise(運動).”可知，感冒時最好要運動，故選D。38．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Therearesomecommonandgreatwaysthatyoucanfollowtokeepyourselfawayfromtheseproblems.”可知，主要介紹了遠(yuǎn)離感冒發(fā)燒的方法和建議，故選C。39．B40．B41．A【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是一個雙語學(xué)校發(fā)布的招聘信息，包括其招聘的崗位和各類要求。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’reabilingual（雙語的）schoolforchildrenof6-15”，可知6-15歲的小孩可以去上這個學(xué)校，故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewantacook,alibraryassistant,asportscoachandalanguageteacher”，可知它發(fā)布的招聘崗位有廚師，圖書館助理，運動教練和語言教師，沒說要招聘護(hù)士，故選B。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“cook25-40Chinese”，可知廚師不需要會說英語，故選A。42．C43．B44．A45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了秋季做運動時如何保護(hù)身體的建議，包括喝水、熱身、進(jìn)行戶外活動和合理飲食等。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drinkwater.”、“Warmupyourbody.”、“Haveoutdooractivities.”及“Donoteattoomuchaftersports.”可知，一共四條建議。故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soitisgoodtodrink500mlofwatertwohoursbeforeyouexercise.Orjustdoitabout15minutesafterexercising.”可知，在運動前兩小時喝500毫升水是有益的?；蛘咴谶\動后15分鐘左右喝水。故選B。44．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thesecanmakeyourelaxedandhelpyouworkwell.”可知，進(jìn)行戶外運動會讓人放松。故選A。45．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Yourbodyworksmoreslowly,soitiseasyforyoutobehurt（受傷）whendoingsports.Hereissomeadvice（建議）.”可知，本文介紹了秋季做運動時如何保護(hù)身體的建議，選項D“關(guān)于運動的一些建議?！笨梢宰鳛楸疚牡臉?biāo)題。故選D。46．Everyone【詳解】句意：“每個人都應(yīng)該努力工作，攜手為世界創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來?！绷?xí)近平黨的第二十次全國代表大會上說。根據(jù)中文提示可知，everyone“每人”，句首單詞首字母大寫，故填Everyone。47．celebrating【詳解】句意：——星期六下午慶祝你的生日怎么樣？——聽起來不錯。我會邀請我的朋友參加。howabout意為“怎么樣，如何”。howabout后面接動詞的ing形式，表示一種建議。表達(dá)“慶祝”用動詞celebrate，其動名詞形式為celebrating。故填celebrating。48．different【詳解】句意：來自不同國家的選手來到杭州參加第19屆亞運會。notthesame表示“不一樣的”，可以用different“不同的”替代，故填different。49．hobby【詳解】句意：一個好的愛好，例如讀書、旅行或者運動，對我們有好處。根據(jù)給出的英語釋義“thingyouliketodoinyourfreetime”可知是愛好一詞，應(yīng)為hobby，且是一個愛好，用單數(shù)形式。故填hobby。50．reason【詳解】句意：——海倫今天早上看起來不開心。你知道原因嗎？——她的貓不吃食物。這讓她很難過。根據(jù)“Helenlooksunhappythismorning.Doyouknowthe...”和答語“Hercatdoesn’teatfood.Thismakeshersad.”可知，此處是詢問是否知道海倫不開心的原因，reason“原因”。故填reason。51．Drawing52．players’53．really54．him55．glasses【解析】51．句意：我是繪畫俱樂部的一名成員。根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知，此空表示專有名詞，首字母要大寫，結(jié)合句意和所給的英語單詞提示可知，故答案為Drawing。52．句意：比賽期間誰通常照看那些運動員的衣服？根據(jù)空前those和空后名詞clothes，此空應(yīng)填名詞的所有格，以s結(jié)尾的名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所有格在最后加’，結(jié)合句意和所給的英語單詞提示可知，故答案為players’。53．句意：——你今天看起來很漂亮。——哦，真的嗎？謝謝您！根據(jù)空前Youlookbeautifultoday.可知，由語境可確定題干是在夸獎對方，對方應(yīng)對此表示感謝，結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“真的嗎？”的意思，故答案為really。54．句意：游泳使他健康強壯。根據(jù)空前謂語動詞makes可知，此空應(yīng)填賓格，結(jié)合句意和所給的英語單詞提示可知，故答案為him。55．句意：我爺爺戴上眼鏡開始看報紙。根據(jù)空前形容詞性物主代詞his可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞，結(jié)合句意和所給的英語單詞提示可知，故答案為glasses。56．dance57．todo58．running59．flies60．don’twatch【解析】56．句意：搖滾樂使這個小男孩高興地跳舞。根據(jù)固定用法makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知，故答案為dance。57．句意：他的媽媽這個周末想在家做飯。根據(jù)固定用法wouldliketodosth愿意做某事。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知，故答案為todo。58．句意：我們和他們一起去操場跑步吧。根據(jù)空前Let’sgo及動詞搭配godoing可知，此空應(yīng)填動名詞，結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知，故答案為running。59．句意：她的表妹朱迪通常在十月份乘飛機去北京度假。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語HercousinJudy是第三人稱單數(shù)，此空應(yīng)填第三人稱單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知，故答案為flies。60．句意：星期六晚上我父母不和我一起看電視。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語Myparentswithme，表示否定，要用助動詞don’t，跟動詞原形，故答案為don’twatch?！军c睛】請根據(jù)句意用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通暢。首先理解句子的意思。其次分析所給單詞的詞性，聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分，找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中，再讀題，檢查句子是否完整，表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確無誤。例如，第4小題，結(jié)合句意：她的表妹朱迪通常在十月份乘飛機去北京度假。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語HercousinJudy是第三人稱單數(shù)，此空應(yīng)填第三人稱單數(shù)形式，結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知，故答案為flies。61．(f)oot62．(p)hones63．(a)fter64．(e)ach65．(m)uch/(m)ore66．(B)ut67．(g)reat/(g)ood68．(w)ay69．(y)oung70．(i)nterested【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了人們使用手機記錄自己每天所走的步數(shù)，然后在社交媒體上展示，在一定的群體中相互對照、比較的新型健身方式。61．句意：為了保持健康，許多人喜歡出去散步或步行去不同的地方。根據(jù)“goingoutforawalkorgoin