2019年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)通關(guān)押題密卷三

2019年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)通關(guān)押題密卷三

ModelTestThree

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowritea

shortessayentitledMyViewonPostgraduateCrazefollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.YoushouldwriteatIeastl50wordsbutno

morethan200words.

1.目前考研正形成熱潮

2.分析這股熱潮產(chǎn)生的原因

3.我的看法

PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissectionzyouwillhearthreenewsreports.At

theendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Both

theconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonly

once.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswer

fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethrough

thecentre.

Questionslto4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

l.A)Australia.B)America.C)Britain.D)Austria.

2.A)Approving.B)Disapproving.C)Cautious.D)Uncertain.

3.A)Giveuphisrighttovote.B)Voterandomly.

C)SupportonepartyfirmlyD)Taketheydislikeallthelisted

parties.

4.A)Whentheyareinahurry.B)Whentheyareforcedtovote.

C)Whentheydislikeallthelistedparties.D)Whentheydon't

wanttowastetheirvotes.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

5.A)Toattendtheorientation.C)Tofindsomebooks.

B)Tomeethisprofessor.D)Tousethecomputer.

6.A)Thenameoftheauthor.B)HisstudentID.

C)Thetitleofthebook.D)Hiswhereabouts.

7.A)0nthesecondfloorofthewestwing.C)Onthefirstfloor

ofthewestwing.

B)Onthesecondflooroftheeastwing.D)Onthefirstfloorof

theeastwing.

8.A)Becausetheprofessormayneedthemfromtimetotime.

B)Becausetheyareverypreciousandvaluable.

C)Becausetheprofessorhopestheyareavailabletoallthe

students.

D)Becausetheyarealreadyreservedbysomestudents.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolong

conversations.Attheendofeachconversationzyouwillhearfour

questions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethe

bestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasingle

linethroughthecentre.

Questions9tollarebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

9.A)Humans'socialstructureisthemostcomplicated.

B)Humansareabletocooperatewitheachother.

C)Predictionisthekeytohumans*survival.

D)Humansaresensitiveandmotivated.

10.A)Boilinghotwater.B)Slightlyhotwater.

C)Roomtemperaturewater.D)Icycoldwater.

ll.A)Watching"warm"videos.B)Watchingcontrolvideos.

C)Watching"cold"videos.D)AIIoftheabove.

Questionsl2tol5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

12.A)Tosolveeconomicproblems.B)Toincreasegender

equality.

C)Tofollowtheinternationaltrend.D)Toincreasethenumber

ofpopulation.

13.A)Onlymotherscantakethepaidparentalleave.

B)Noparentalleavecanbetakenafterthechildis8.

C)Onlyfamiliesoftwoworkingparentscanenjoythepaid

leave.

D)Parentsmustreservethepaidparentalleaveinadvance.

14.A)2weeks.B)10weeks.C)2months.D)3months.

15.A)Theyworryaboutthesalarycut.B)Theyareinfavorof

takingtheleave.

C)Theythinkwomenshouldbenefitmore.D)Theyhaveto

takemoreresponsibilityforchildrearing.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionzyouwillhearthreerecordingsof

lecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.The

recordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouheara

question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA),B)QD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron

AnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questionsl6tol8arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Incidentsofworkerscausedglobalanger.

B)Kafalasystemleavesworkersopentoabuse.

C)AnIndonesiaworkerwasstarvedtodeath.

D)Migrantworkerscanbetargetsofabuse.

17.A)Hersupporterspaidthefamilyofthemanshekilled.

B)ShegothelpfromtheInternationalLaborOrganization.

C)Shearguedthatheremployerwasrapingheratthetime.

D)Shespentamonthinahospitalbecauseofherinjuries.

18.A)Itneedsnegotiationforbetterconditions.C)Itcan

becomesimilartohumantrafficking.

B)Itrequiresatleastathree-yearsuspension.D)Itneeds

ILO'sapprovalonConventionl89.Questionsl9to22arebased

ontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Hisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.B)Hecanspeak

andwriteeightlanguages.

C)Hislifestyleiswell-knownintheworld.D)Hehasbeento

manycountriesbefore.

2O.A)Itappearsinyourphysiology.C)Itisemphasizedby

philosophers.

B)Itisinyourvaluesystem.D)Itcarriesitsownbeliefs.

21.A)Itisthecentreoftheworld.C)Ithasnoroomforlies.

B)Itisnoteasytoreach.D)Itisbrightlikethesun.

22.A)Trytogetwhatyou'vemissedC)Thinkofwaystobe

better.

B)Lovetheabundanceyouhave.D)Besatisfiedwithyourpast.

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejust

heard.

23.A)Imitatingthewordsinmovies.B)Rememberingwordsin

asong.

C)Listeningandrepeatingwords.D)Speakingthewordstoa

rhythm.

24.A)Thethreegroupsdidexactlythesame.C)Thesecond

groupperformedbetter.

B)Thefirstgroupdidthebestin4tests.D)Thethirdgroup

cameoutontop.

25.A)Singingcouldleadtonewwaysoflearningaforeign

language.

B)Learnersshouldn'tusemusicallthetimetolearna

foreignlanguage.

C)Languagelearnersalreadyknowthevalueofusingsinging.

D)Adultslearnwordsbetterwhenrememberingthemin

songs.

PartmReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithten

blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfroma

listofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Read

thepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Each

choiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe

correspondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2witha

singlelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewords

inthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theselfishnessofhumansisacentralassumptionof

orthodox(傳統(tǒng)的)economics,whereitisthoughttoleadto

benefitsfortheeconomyasawhole.ltiswhatthel8th-century

ScottisheconomistAdamSmithdescribedasthe'Invisible

hand”.Butevolutionarybiologistshavecometoseecooperation

andselflessnessasabigpartofour_26_asaspecies.Duringthe

courseofourevolution,theypointout,cooperative

groups_27_outcompetedgroupsofcheats.

Soweareinherentlycooperativewhenoperatingwithinour

owngroups.Wehavealso_28_socialmechanismstoreinforce

actionsthatbenefitthegroup.HYoucouldsayteamworkatthe

scaleofsmallgroupsisthesignature_29_ofourspecies/says

evolutionarybiologistDavidSloanWilsonfromBinghamton

UniversityinNewYork.

But_30_teamworkcanincludeacompetitionmechanismto

promoteactionsthatbenefitthegroup,particularlyinlarger

groups.ltsalsoimportanttorememberthatin-group

cooperationevolvedpartlyinresponsetocompetitionbetween

groups.

Thisevolutionaryperspectiveisradicallynewto

economics,anditcouldberelevanttogrand-scaleeconomic

problemsthatrequiresolutionsinvolvingcooperationbetween

nations.Takethechallengeofgettingnationstoworktogether

overeconomicsolutionstoclimatechange—a_31_focusinthe

run-uptoclimatenegotiationsinParis,France,laterthisyear.This

isagargantuan（巨大的）problemfromanyperspective,butit

is_32_anissueofcoordinationforthesakeofthecommon

goodatamassivescale,saysWilson,“Thechallengeistherefore

to_33_atlargerscalesthecoordinationandcontroltakesplace

morespontaneouslyatsmallerscales/hesays-from

multicellular（多細(xì)胞的）organismstovillage-sizedgroupsof

humans.

“Moralityevolvedoutofcooperationwithinand

competitionbetweengroups,sowhenactingasasinglegroupto

tackleglobalproblemswewillhaveto_34_theroleofnatural

selectionourselves/Wilsonsays.Thismightinvolvepursuinga

widevarietyof_35_Jdentifyingthosethatworkbest,andthen

creatingincentivestocooperateonimplementation./zInsome

waysitstheoppositeoftheinvisiblehand.”

A）adaptationI）particular

B)assumeJ)promptly

C)compelK)remarkable

D)consistentlyL)rumor

E)developedM)strategies