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2024年四川省達(dá)州市中考英語真題第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)一、聽句子,選圖片。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)7.5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝形宸鶊D中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個(gè)句子,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。ABCDE1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________二、聽句子,選答語。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)7.5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語。聽完每個(gè)句子,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.It's8:30. B.It'sMay2nd. C.It'sanhour.7.A.Red. B.English. C.Mr.Smith.8.A.It'sJune. B.It'sWednesday. C.It'ssunny.9.A.Ilovethem. B.Thankyou. C.Yes,Ido.10.A.Iamtall. B.Ihaveacold. C.Ilikeit.三、聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。(共10小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)你將聽到兩段對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,每個(gè)小題都有5秒鐘的閱讀時(shí)間;聽完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍,獨(dú)白讀三遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第11—13題。11.Howwastheboy'sweekend?A.Meaningless. B.Great. C.Terrible.12.Wheredidtheboygolastweekend?A.Anoldpeople'shome. B.Ananimalhospital. C.Anamusementpark.13.Whatdidtheboyandhisclassmatesdo?A.Theyplayedgames. B.Theysangsongs. C.Theyreadthenewspaper.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第14—16題。14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Guideandtourist. C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthemonkeys?A.They'reinteresting. B.They'recute. C.They'rescary.16.Whichanimalsneedprotectingaccordingtothespeakers?A.Pandas. B.Monkeys. C.Tigers.請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17—20題。17.WhatdoesMarydoeverymorning?A.Shedoesthedishes. B.Shemakesthebed. C.Shegoesshopping.18.WhatkindofpersonisMary?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Hard-working.19.WheredidMaryfindTomatlast?A.Behindthehouse. B.Inthelivingroom. C.Inhisbedroom.20.WhydidTomgiveflowerstohismom?A.BecauseitwasWomen'sDay. B.BecauseitwasTom'sbirthday. C.Becauseitwashismom'sbirthday.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.Mikeis________honestboy.Wealltrusthim.A.a B.an C.the22.—WhyisJennysohappy?—Becausetodayisher________weddinganniversary.A.fifth B.thefifth C.five23.Qiqihopes________medicineinSichuanUniversity.A.studies B.studying C.tostudy24.—Tina,didyoubuy________whenyouwenttoDazhoulastmonth?—Ofcourse.IboughtsomeDengyingBeefformyparents.A.anythingspecial B.specialanything C.somethingspecial25.—Bob,yourroomissodirty.Itmust________everyday.—OK.Mom,I'lldoitrightnow.A.clean B.becleaned C.iscleaned26.The________youare,the________mistakesyou'llmake.A.morecareful;more B.lesscareful;fewer C.morecareful;fewer27.—________doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Onceayear.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon28.—Coco,Ican'tunderstandthemeaningofthisword.—You'dbetter________thewordinyourdictionary.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookafter29.—MayIspeaktoWangHong?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.She________toBeijing.A.hasbeen B.hastogo C.hasgone30.—Tommy,comeon!Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!—Foryou,________.Forme,it'squitedifficult.ButI'lltrymybest.A.it'sapieceofcake B.itservesyouright C.ittakestime第二節(jié)完形填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。ADoyoulikeflyingkites?Doyouknowanythingaboutkites?Thekiteisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsin31,andithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.InancientChina,thekitewasknownasyao.AndinNorthChina32wasknownasyuan.Thekiteisalwaysmadeofpaintedsilkandbamboo,withasilkstring(絲線)attachedtoit.Thekitetakeson33shapes.MostkitesinChinaarelikeanimalssuchasflying34Nowkite-flyinghasbecomeamuch-lovedoutdooractivityinChina.Knownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongProvincehasa35historyofmakingkites.Andthere'saninternationalkitefestivalthereeveryApril.31.A.England B.China C.America32.A.she B.he C.it33.A.different B.thesame C.theonly34.A.planes B.rockets C.birds35.A.short B.long C.newBOneday,agrasshopper(蚱蜢)wasrelaxinginafield.Andhewaseatingasmuchgrassashecould.Whenhisstomachwas36,hebegantoplaysomemusic.Hewashavingagoodtimeinthesun.Then,anantwalkedby.Hewas37somecorn.“Comeandsingwithme!”saidthegrasshopper.“No,”saidtheant.“Iambusy38foodforthewinter.”“Don'tbeseriousaboutthe39!”saidthegrasshopper.“There'slotsoffoodnowanditissunnytoday.”40theantwentonhiswayandkeptoncollectingfood.“Howsillytheantis!”saidthegrasshopper.“Heonlyneedsto41winterwhenwintercomes!”Whenwintercame,thegrasshopperhad42food.Buttheantandhisfamilyhadplentyto43.“CouldIhavesomeofyourfood?”saidthegrasshopper.“Hum…”saidtheant.“44.yousaidIwassilly,I'llstillhelpyou.”Hearinghiswords,thegrasshopperwasverythankful.Atthesametime,hewas45forwhathehaddonebefore.Helearntaveryimportantlesson—workinghardtodayistogetreadyfortomorrow.36.A.empty B.small C.full D.thin37.A.carrying B.selling C.planting D.watching38.A.get B.got C.getting D.gets39.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.Winter40.A.And B.But C.Or D.So41.A.worryaboutB.giveup C.lookfor D.waitfor42.A.enough B.no C.more D.much43.A.drink B.buy C.eat D.waste44.A.Besides B.Because C.When D.Although45.A.tired B.regretful C.happy D.angry第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi.ThisisJanespeaking.46B:It'sMaryspeaking.Icalledyouat5:00thisafternoon,buttherewasnoanswer.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?A:47What'sup?B:I'mgoingtohelpcleanuptheCityParktomorrow.48A:Sure,I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B:49A:Sorry,Ihavetoseethedentistthen.Shallwemakeitalittlelater?B:OK.Howabout10:00a.m.?A:50Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!A.Howareyou?BWho'sthat?C.Allright.D.You'rewelcome.E.Let'smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgatetomorrow.F.Wouldyouliketogowithme?G.Oh,Iwasmakingdinnerinthekitchen.46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AComeandJoinourClubs!MusicClubWhofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?Intheclub,youcanlearntoplaydifferentkindsofinstruments,suchasguitar,violinanddrums.Therewillbeashowattheendofthisterm.Time:4:30-5:30p.m.Place:MondaysinRoom201WednesdaysinRoom301Tel:623-0116BasketballClubWhatfor?Youcanlearnskillsinplayingbasketball.Therearealotofbasketballgamestotakepartinifyouwant,oryoucanjustenjoythefun!Time:Wednesdays4:30-5:30p.m.forGrade7Fridays4:40-6:00p.m.forGrade8Place:InthegymTel:623-0778ReadingClubWhofor?OpentoallstudentsWhatfor?Readagoodbookateachmeetingandtalkaboutit.Time:Fridays5:00-6:10p.m.Place:InRoom105andRoom203Tel:623-9662CookingClubWhofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?Youcanlearntomakeyourownnoodles,salad,cakesandmuch,muchmore!Atterthat,youcaneatwhatyoumake!Time:Tuesdays4:30-5:30p.m.Thursdays4:35-5:45p.m.Place:InthedininghallTel:623-945751.LisafromGrade7isinterestedinmusic.Shecangoto_________thisMonday.A.Room301 B.Room203 C.Room201 D.Room10552.Johnshouldcall_________ifhewantstolearntoplaybasketball.A.623-9457 B.623-9662 C.623-0778 D.623-011653.IntheCookingClub,youcan,_________.A.learntomakefood B.takethefood-homeC.buydeliciousfood D.drawpicturesaboutfood54.MikeisastudentinGrade9.Hecanjointhe_________.A.MusicClub B.CookingClub C.BasketballClubD.ReadingClub55.Wherecanyoufindthepostermostprobably?A.Inahotel. B.Inaschool. C.Inahospital. D.Inapolicestation.BLiBaoguowasauniversityteacherinHebeiProvince.Hethoughtitwasn'tenoughtogivelessonsjustinaclassroom.Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)skills.In2016,theyearhedied,PresidentXiJinpingsaidthathewaslike“YugongontheTaihangMountains”.LiBaoguodidmostofhisimportantworkintheTaihangMountains.Heheardthatthefarmerstherewereverypooranddecidedtohelpthem.Hethoughtthatthefarmersneededchangetheempty,lifelessmountainsaroundthemintogreenlandandgrowcropsandtreesonthemountains.Hetaughtthefarmershowtomakeditches(溝渠)tocollectrainwater,andthenhelpedthengrowappletreesandothercrops.Heorganizedmorethan800traininglessonsandwrotesimpbooksforthemtoread.After1981,hespentmorethan200dayseveryyearplantingtreesancropswiththevillagers.Thankstohim,thislandnowiscoveredwithcropsthathelpthefarmmakealotmoremoney.LiworkedhardinthecountrysideofHebeiProvincefor35years.Hehelpedabout100,000farmerstolivebetter.Inallthoselongyears,henevercomplained(抱怨)abouttheworkingconditionsinthemountains.In2018,afilm,TheTasteofApple,wasmade.IttellsthestoryofLiBaoguo.Whenitwasshowninoneofthevillagesthathehadhelped,peoplecried.ThefarmersrecalledthehardworkofLi.Theysaidtheywouldneverforgethisdedication(奉獻(xiàn))tohelpingthemliveabetterlife.56.WheredidLiBaoguodomostofhisimportantworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Athome. B.Inthecountryside.C.Intheclassroom. D.Inauniversity.57.HowdidLiBaoguohelpthefarmers?A.Bygivingthemmoney. B.Byteachingthemtobuildhouses.C.Byhelpingthemmovethemountains. D.Byimprovingtheiragriculturalskills.58.Whydidthevillagerscrywhentheywatchedthefilm?A.Becausethefilmwasscary.B.Becausethefilmwasabouttheirvillage.C.Becauseitwasdifficultforthemtowatchamovie.D.BecausetheywerethankfulforLiBaoguo'shelp.59.LiBaoguowasapersonwho_______.A.directedthefilmTheTasteofApple B.wasbornintheTaihangMountainsC.spenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmers D.wrote800simplebooksforthefarmers60.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.YugonginModernTimes B.AFarmer'sStoryC.AGreatTeacher D.TheTasteofAppleCNowadays,manyyoungpeoplearebusywiththeirwork,andtheydon'thavetimetoshopeveryday.Theyoftenbuyenoughfoodforatleastaweek.Buteatingfoodnotkeptcorrectlycouldmakeyousick.Thefridgemaybeaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butit'snotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentindifferentshelves.Generallyspeaking,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Sousethesedifferenttemperaturestokeepyourfoodontherightshelf.Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikehamburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesarethemostsuitablefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butterandyogurt.Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartofthefridge,makingthemperfectforkeepingraw(生的)meatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezer(冷凍室)forkeepingthesethings,soofcoursemakeuseofthatifyouhaveone.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細(xì)菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisistheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareaneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshaslongaspossible.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“store”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A.儲(chǔ)存 B.故事 C.商店 D.品嘗62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputonthetopshelfofthefridge?A.Rawbeef. B.Seafood. C.Cheese. D.Creamcakes.63.Bacteriacangrowquicklyin________.A.65℃ B.45℃ C.0℃ D.-18℃64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewillbenobacteriaifyouputthefoodinthefridge.B.Differentshelvesinafridgehavedifferenttemperatures.C.Thefridgeisamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.D.Youcankeeptheseafoodonthemiddleshelfinthefridge.65.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Howtochooseasuitablefridge. B.Howtokillbacteriainthefridge.C.Howtokeepfoodcorrectlyinthefridge. D.Howtochoosedifferentkindsoffood.第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.66Smile.Whenyou'rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.67Doexercise.Exerciseisn'tjustgoodforyourbody.68Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo.Tryplayingbasketball,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.Listentomusic.Musicisalwaysagoodwaytobringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Musiccanhelpyourelaxafterhardwork.Therearesomanyfeel-goodsongsandtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.69Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou'refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.Dowhatyoulove.Ifyouwanttobehappy,you'dbetterbewiththingsorpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.70Whateverhappens,keepinagoodmoodeveryday!A.Enjoynature.B.Ahealthybodyisimportanttoyou.C.It'salsogoodforyourmind.D.Forexample,ifyoulikewatchingmovies,thenjustdothat!E.Herearesomequickwaystomakeyoufeelhappier.F.Sopracticesmilingevenwhenyoudon'tfeellikeit.66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)第一節(jié)單詞(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。A.根據(jù)句意用首字母或漢語提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)71.Whattimedoyouu__________getuponweekends?72.Thecaristooexpensive.Ican'ta__________it.73.Asstudents,weshouldknowstudyinghardis__________(必要的).74.Many__________(英雄)losttheiryounglivesforthelong-lastingpeaceofourcountry.75.__________(百萬)offoreigntouristsvisitChinaeveryyear.71.___________72.___________73.___________74.___________75.___________B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)76.Look!Itisraining__________(heavy).Wecan'tgooutwithfriends.77.Itis__________(luck)forustobebornin.China.78.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.CouldIuse__________(you)?79.He__________(prefer)countrymusictopopmusicwhenhewasyoung.80.An__________(invent)isapersonwhohasinventedsomething.76.___________77.___________78.___________79.___________80.___________第二節(jié)句子(共5小題,每空0.5分;計(jì)5分)溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。81.Iwanttwokilosofbeef,please.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________kilosofbeefdoyouwant?82.Mollyistooyoungtodressherself.(改為同義句)Mollyis__________young__________shecan'tdressherself.83.Lindausedtobeadancer.(改為一般疑問句)__________Linda__________tobeadancer?84.他的父母為他的進(jìn)步深感驕傲。Hisparentsarevery____________________hisprogress.85.木蘭女扮男裝,替父從軍。Mulandresseduplikeaboyand__________herfather's__________tofightinthearmy.81.____________82.____________83.____________84.____________85.____________第三節(jié)綜合填空(共20小題,每小題1分,計(jì)20分)溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。A.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在文章空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)TheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshiphasbeensuccessfullylaunched(發(fā)射)fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksChina's32ndmannedflightintospace.At8:59p.m.onApril25,2024,it86(send)threeastronautsandnearly100experimentalboxes(實(shí)驗(yàn)柜)totheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronauts87(be)YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu.Theywereallborninthe1980s.Yewasoneofthe88(member)oftheShenzhou-l3mission(任務(wù))fromOctober202189April2022.Thistime,heworksasthe90(lead)ofthethreeastronauts.BothLiCong91LiGuangsuarenewcomerstospace.During92(they)timeinspace,theywillcareforthespacestationtomakesureitcanwork93(safe).Theywilldoover90experiments.Afish94(call)“the4thmemberofShenzhou-18”willbeusedforanexperimentalproject.TheShenzhou-18astronautsareplannedtoreturnto95earthinlateOctoberthisyear.Sotheywillspendaboutsixmonthsonthespacestation.86.___________87.___________88.___________89.___________90.___________91.___________92.___________93.___________94.___________95.___________B.選詞填空閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)colortasterichalsowhichlieinterestpopularphotoonDazhouismybelovedhometown.It96inChina'ssouthwestareaandhasalonghistoryofmorethan1,900years.Therearesomanyplacesof97inDazhou.BashanGrandCanyon(大峽)isa98one.Youcangodrifting(漂流)there.Youcan99enjoyfantasticsceneryandtheshowofTujiahaocaoluogu.Theactorswear100costumes,singinganddancingtotheirspecialsongs.Youcandanceandtake101withthem.Everyonewantstokeeparecordofsuchapleasantmoment.Besides,MountBataiisaplace102youcan'tmiss.Youcancamp103thetopofthemountainatnightandadmirethebeautifulsunriseinthemorning.Anddon'tforget104deliciousJiuyuanblackchickenandpotatoes.Dazhouisalivelyandmoderncity.Anditis105inculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn)).Ilovemyhometownverymuch!96.___________97.___________98.___________99.___________100.___________101___________102.___________103.___________104.___________105.___________第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)106.贈(zèng)人玫瑰手有余香。幫助別人自己會(huì)感到快樂,得到別人的幫助更是一種幸運(yùn)。假設(shè)你校正舉辦以“我身邊的好人好事”為主題的英語征文比賽,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題用英語寫一篇記敘文。內(nèi)容提示:1.時(shí)間2.地點(diǎn)3.人物4.事件5.感受寫作要求:1.內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮一至兩點(diǎn)。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。3.不少于90詞(題目不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。AnUnforgettableDay____________________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參考答案第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)略第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)1.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:邁克是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩。我們都信任他??疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩,且honest以元音音素開頭,其前加不定冠詞an。故選B。2.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——珍妮為什么這么高興?——因?yàn)榻裉焓撬慕Y(jié)婚五周年紀(jì)念日。考查數(shù)詞。fifth第五;thefifth第五;five五。anniversary是單數(shù),此處指第五個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。因空前有代詞her修飾,序數(shù)詞前不加定冠詞the。故選A。3.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:琪琪希望去四川大學(xué)學(xué)醫(yī)。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。hopetodosth“希望做某事”,故選C。4.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂娜,你上個(gè)月去達(dá)州的時(shí)候買了什么特別的東西嗎?——當(dāng)然。我給父母買了一些燈影牛肉??疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。anything任何事情,用于否定句或疑問句中;something某事,用于肯定句中。“didyoubuy…”是一般疑問句,應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置,即anythingspecial。故選A。5.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——鮑勃,你的房間太臟了。必須每天清掃一下。——好的。媽媽,我現(xiàn)在就去??疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)bedone,must后用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。6.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你越小心,你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。考查形容詞辨析。morecareful更細(xì)心的;lesscareful不那么細(xì)心的。more更多的;fewer更少的?!皌he+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……越……”,根據(jù)“The...youare,the...mistakesyou’llmake.”可知,本句表示“你越小心,你犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少”,第一空要用morecareful“更仔細(xì)的”,第二空用fewermistakes“更少的錯(cuò)誤”。故選C。7.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你們學(xué)校多久舉行一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?——一年一次。考查特殊疑問句。howlong多久;howoften多久一次;howsoon多久之后。根據(jù)“Onceayear”可知此處詢問頻率,疑問詞用howoften。故選B。8.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——可可,我不明白這個(gè)詞的意思?!阕詈迷谧值淅锊橐幌逻@個(gè)詞??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookfor尋找;lookup查找;lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“You’dbetter...thewordinyourdictionary.”可知,在字典里查一下這個(gè)詞。故選B。9.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以和王紅通話嗎?——對(duì)不起,她不在家。她去北京了??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeento去過某地,已經(jīng)回來;hastogoto不得不去;hasgoneto去了某地,還未回來。根據(jù)“sheisnotathome”可知,王紅不在家,即她去了北京,還未回來,應(yīng)用hasgoneto。故選C。10.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯米,加油!相信自己。你可以做到!——對(duì)你來說,這是小菜一碟。對(duì)我來說,這相當(dāng)困難。但我會(huì)盡力的??疾榱?xí)語。it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟;itservesyouright你活該;ittakestime這需要時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Forme,it’squitedifficult.”可知,此處指這件事對(duì)對(duì)方來說很容易,對(duì)自己來說很困難。形容做某事很容易,應(yīng)用“小菜一碟”。故選A。第二節(jié)完形填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)A【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)之一——風(fēng)箏?!?1題詳解】句意:風(fēng)箏是中國傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù)之一。England英國;China中國;America美國。根據(jù)“InancientChina”可知,風(fēng)箏是中國的傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù),故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:在中國北方,它被稱為鳶。she她;he他;it它。此空指代前文提到的“風(fēng)箏”,用it指代,故選C。【13題詳解】句意:風(fēng)箏呈現(xiàn)出不同的形狀。different不同的;thesame相同的;theonly唯一的。根據(jù)“MostkitesinChinaarelikeanimalssuchasflying”可知,有不同的形狀,故選A。【14題詳解】句意:中國的大多數(shù)風(fēng)箏都像動(dòng)物,比如飛鳥。planes飛機(jī);rockets火箭;birds鳥。根據(jù)“animals”可知,此處舉例的是動(dòng)物,故選C。【15題詳解】句意:作為風(fēng)箏的發(fā)源地,山東濰坊有著悠久的風(fēng)箏制作歷史。short矮的;long長久的;new新的。根據(jù)“Knownasthebirthplaceofkites”可知濰坊是風(fēng)箏的發(fā)源地,所以有很長時(shí)間的歷史,havealonghistoryof“有悠久的歷史”,故選B。B【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.B23.C24.D25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了勤勞的螞蟻夏天辛苦地工作為冬天儲(chǔ)備糧食,而懶惰的蚱蜢卻只是玩樂。當(dāng)冬天來到,蚱蜢沒食物過冬,去求助螞蟻,螞蟻?zhàn)罱K幫助了蚱蜢。蚱蜢學(xué)到了很重要的一課——今天努力工作是為明天做準(zhǔn)備?!?6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他吃飽了,他開始演奏一些音樂。empty空的;small小的;full飽的;thin瘦的。根據(jù)“Andhewaseatingasmuchgrassashecould.”可知,蚱蜢吃飽了,故選C?!?7題詳解】句意:他搬運(yùn)一些玉米。carrying搬運(yùn);selling賣;planting種植;watching觀看。根據(jù)“Hewas...somecorn.”可知,螞蟻在搬運(yùn)一些玉米,故選A?!?8題詳解】句意:我正忙著準(zhǔn)備過冬的食物。get動(dòng)詞原形;got動(dòng)詞過去式;getting動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;gets動(dòng)詞三單。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”,故選C。【19題詳解】句意:不要對(duì)冬天太認(rèn)真了!spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。前文提到螞蟻為冬天準(zhǔn)備食物,故選D。【20題詳解】句意:但是螞蟻繼續(xù)他的路,繼續(xù)收集食物。And和;But但是;Or或者;So因此。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選B。【21題詳解】句意:他只需要在冬天來臨時(shí)擔(dān)心冬天。worryabout擔(dān)心;giveup放棄;lookfor尋找;waitfor等待。根據(jù)“Heonlyneedsto...winterwhenwintercomes!”可知,只需要在冬天來臨時(shí)擔(dān)心冬天。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:冬天來了,蚱蜢沒有食物。enough足夠的;no沒有;more更多;much許多。根據(jù)“Whenwintercame,thegrasshopperhad...food.”和前文可知,蚱蜢沒有為冬天儲(chǔ)存食物,所以沒有食物。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:但是螞蟻和他的家人有足夠的食物。drink喝;buy買;eat吃;waste浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)“Buttheantandhisfamilyhadplentyto...”可知,螞蟻和他的家人有足夠的食物吃。故選C。【24題詳解】句意:雖然你說我傻,我還是會(huì)幫你的。Besides此外;Because因?yàn)?;When當(dāng)……時(shí);Although雖然。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Although連接,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:同時(shí),他對(duì)自己以前所做的事感到后悔。tired累的;regretful后悔的;happy開心的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“hewas...forwhathehaddonebefore”可知,蚱蜢對(duì)自己以前所做的事感到后悔。故選B。第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)【答案】26.B27.G28.F29.E30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是二人打電話相約去清理城市公園的一則對(duì)話?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisisJanespeaking.”和“It’sMaryspeaking.”可知,在打電話詢問對(duì)方是誰,選項(xiàng)B“你是哪位?”符合語境,故選B。【27題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹當(dāng)時(shí)在做什么,選項(xiàng)G“哦,我在廚房做晚飯。”符合語境,故選G?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,I’dloveto.”可知,此處發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),選項(xiàng)F“你愿意和我一起去嗎?”符合語境,故選F?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知,此處詢問時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)E“我們明天早上8點(diǎn)在校門口見面吧?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Howabout10:00a.m.?”和“Seeyouthen!”可知,同意上午十點(diǎn)去,選項(xiàng)C“好的。”符合語境,故選C。第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)A【答案】31.C32.C33.A34.D35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)俱樂部。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MusicClub中“Place:MondaysinRoom201”可知,麗薩對(duì)音樂感興趣,周一可以去201房間。故選C?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BasketballClub中“Tel:623-0778”可知,約翰如果想要學(xué)習(xí)打籃球,應(yīng)該撥打電話623-0778。故選C?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CookingClub中“Youcanlearntomakeyourownnoodles,salad,cakesandmuch,muchmore!”可知,在烹飪俱樂部,你可以學(xué)習(xí)制作食物。故選A?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ReadingClub中“Whofor?Opentoallstudents”可知,邁克是9年級(jí)的學(xué)生,他可以參加對(duì)所有學(xué)生開放的閱讀俱樂部。故選D?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了對(duì)學(xué)生們開放的四個(gè)俱樂部,故可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校中。故選B。B【答案】36.B37.D38.D39.C40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹“太行山上的新愚公”李保國的事跡?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiBaoguodidmostofhisimportantworkintheTaihangMountains.”可知,李保國的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的。故選B?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)skills.”可知,李是通過幫助貧困農(nóng)民提高他們的農(nóng)業(yè)技能進(jìn)行幫助,故選D?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenitwasshowninoneofthevillagesthathehadhelped,peoplecried.ThefarmersrecalledthehardworkofLi.Theysaidtheywouldneverforgethisdedication(奉獻(xiàn))tohelpingthemliveabetterlife.”可知,村民們看電影時(shí)哭了是因?yàn)樗麄兏兄x李保國的幫助。故選D。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)skills.”可知,李終其一生都在幫助貧困農(nóng)民提高他們的農(nóng)業(yè)技能,故選C。【40題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹“太行山上的新愚公”李保國的事跡,選項(xiàng)A“新時(shí)代的愚公”符合主題,故選A。C【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.B45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存食物的技巧?!?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.”以及下文介紹的內(nèi)容可知,本文是介紹如何在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存食物的技巧,所以劃線單詞表示“儲(chǔ)存”,故選A。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikehamburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.”可知,試著把漢堡包、披薩或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在架子的頂層,故選D。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.”可知,細(xì)菌在5℃至60℃的溫度下可以快速生長,故選B?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentindifferentshelves.”可知,保鮮區(qū)的溫度在不同的架上是不同的,故選B。【45題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.”及全文的內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了一些在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存食物的技巧,故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)【答案】46.E47.F48.C49.A50.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹幾個(gè)快速讓你感覺更快樂的方法?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.”和后文可知,此處承上啟下,引出對(duì)后文的介紹,選項(xiàng)E“這里有一些快速讓你感覺更快樂的方法。”符合語境,故選E?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyou’rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.”可知,本段建議微笑,選項(xiàng)F“所以,即使你不喜歡微笑,也要練習(xí)微笑?!狈险Z境,故選F?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Exerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody.”可知,此處介紹鍛煉不僅對(duì)身體有好處,選項(xiàng)C“這對(duì)你的頭腦也有好處。”符合語境,故選C?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou’refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.”可知,本段建議花點(diǎn)時(shí)間在戶外,選項(xiàng)A“享受大自然?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Dowhatyoulove.”可知,本段建議做你喜歡的事,選項(xiàng)D“例如,如果你喜歡看電影,那就去看吧!”符合語境,故選D。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)第一節(jié)單詞(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)A.51.【答案】(u)sually【解析】【詳解】句意:你周末通常幾點(diǎn)起床?根據(jù)“Whattimedoyouu...getuponweekends?”可知,詢問通常幾點(diǎn)起床,usually“通?!狈险Z境,故填(u)sually。52.【答案】(a)fford【解析】【詳解】句意:這輛車太貴了。我買不起。根據(jù)“Thecaristooexpensive.Ican’ta...it.”可知,太貴了,買不起,afford“買得起”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(a)fford。53.【答案】necessary【解析】【詳解】句意:作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該知道努力學(xué)習(xí)是必要的。necessary“必要的”,在句中作表語,故填necessary。54.【答案】heroes【解析】【詳解】句意:許多英雄為了我國的持久和平獻(xiàn)出了年輕的生命。hero“英雄”,可數(shù)名詞,被many修飾,用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填heroes。55.【答案】Millions【解析】【詳解】句意:每年有數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的外國游客訪問中國。million“百萬”,millionsof“數(shù)以百萬的”,句首首字母大寫。故填Millions。B.56.【答案】heavily【解析】【詳解】句意:看!雨下得很大。我們不能和朋友出去。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞,用副詞形式,故填heavily。57.【答案】lucky【解析】【詳解】句意:我們出生在中國是幸運(yùn)的。is后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“tobeborninChina”可知,出生在中國是幸運(yùn)的,故填lucky。58.【答案】yours【解析】【詳解】句意:我的電腦有問題。我可以用你的嗎?you“你”,人稱代詞。空格后無名詞,此處指使用你的電腦,故用名詞性物主代詞yours指代。故填yours。59.【答案】preferred【解析】【詳解】句意:他年輕時(shí),比起流行音樂,他更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。根據(jù)was可知,此句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填preferred。60.【答案】inventor【解析】【詳解】句意:發(fā)明家是指發(fā)明了某種東西的人。invent“發(fā)明”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“An…isapersonwhohasinventedsomething”可知,發(fā)明了某物的人是發(fā)明家。an修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故此處應(yīng)為單數(shù)名詞inventor作主語。故填inventor。第二節(jié)句子(共5小題,每空0.5分;計(jì)5分)61.【答案】①.How
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