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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考(泰州卷)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第一部分選擇題和第二部分非選擇題,滿分120分;時(shí)間100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、考試號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號(hào)下方的數(shù)字;3.答選擇題時(shí)必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效.一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)1.They’llarrive________Beijing________6:00________theafternoonofOctober.A.a(chǎn)t,at,in B.in,at,in C.in,at,on D.a(chǎn)t,in,on2.—Whatareyou________?
—Mymother’shealthproblem________mealot.A.worryingabout;isworriedabout B.worryingabout;worries C.worriedabout;worriesabout D.worrying;worries3.IspendasmuchtimeasIcan________youwithyourEnglish.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.willhelp4.ThecarsmadeinJapanaremuchcheaperthan
________madeinAmerica.A.ones B.those C.that D.it5.Thenumberofthestudents________getting________becauseeachfamilyhasfewerchildrenthanbefore.A.a(chǎn)re;fewerandfewer B.a(chǎn)re;moreandmore C.is;largerandlarger D.is;smallerandsmaller6.Shanghaiisbiggerthan_____inJiangsuProvinceandbiggerthan______inChina.A.a(chǎn)nycity,anycityB.a(chǎn)nycity,anyothercityC.a(chǎn)nyothercity,theothercitiesD.a(chǎn)nyothercity,anycity7.—Marylookssoslim.—Yes.Sheeatsthe________meatandthe________vegetablesofus.A.fewest;least B.least;least C.fewest;most D.least;most8.—Therearen’tenoughchairs.Wouldyouplease________oneshere?—OK.A.tobringanotherthree B.bringmorethreeC.totakethreemore D.bringthreemore9.Ifyoukeeppractising________likethis,youwill________agoodfootballplayerwhenyougrowup.A.hard;grow B.hardly;make C.hard;make D.hardly;grow10.—Whatisyourfatherlike?—________A.Heisaworker. B.Heisfine.Thankyou.C.Helikesplayingbasketball. D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKaren11Saturdays.Thetwinsaresimilar(相似的)inmanyways.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheir12intoponytails.Infact,itwas13fortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemfromeachothersometimes.Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatsevenevery14topreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtoattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendher15lesson.“HowIwishIcoulddosomething16today,”saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,a(an)17cametoGraceandKarenatthesametime.“Howwouldyouliketobe18foraday?”theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.19describingtheirownfriends,GraceputonKaren’sballetdress20KarenputGrace’sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwas21atdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karendidn’tdaretohandinherwork.Atthesametime,Gracewasstruggling(苦苦掙扎)intheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadto22herclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecame23withher,“Karen,youshould24thebasicsteps.Youcan’tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing.”WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywould25trytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.11.A.expected B.liked C.disliked D.needed12.A.bags B.hands C.shoes D.hair13.A.hard B.easy C.interesting D.boring14.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday15.A.drawing B.ballet C.singing D.music16.A.easy B.difficult C.different D.important17.A.idea B.a(chǎn)nswer C.lesson D.question18.A.them B.her C.us D.me19.A.Before B.After C.When D.Without20.A.when B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.while21.A.glad B.a(chǎn)mazed C.poor D.good22.A.follow B.help C.join D.pull23.A.important B.impatient C.impossible D.impolite24.A.walk B.forget C.remember D.jump25.A.sometimes B.a(chǎn)lways C.seldom D.never三、閱讀理解(共40分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AThisyear,Andy’sclassvisitedGuangmingJuniorHighSchoolinShaanxiandhadanexchangevisit.TheylearnedalotaboutChinesecultureandvisitedmanyplaces.VisitingtheTerracottaArmyisthefirstthingtodoinShaanxi.Ourteachertolduswemustgothereasearlyaspossiblebecausethelightwouldbebetteranditmightbelesscrowded.Sowegottherebefore8:30a.m.TheGreatTangAllDayMallisthemostpopularplaceinShaanxiinrecentyears.WeenjoyedsomedeliciousShaanxifoodandtriedontraditionalChineseclothes.WehavelearnedthehistoryofancientChinaaswell.ClimbingMountHuaisoneofthemostimportantthingstodoinShaanxi.Therearefivemainpeaksandmanyotherpeaks.SomeofuschosetoclimbuptheNorthPeakandwalkdownalongtheWestPeak.Andsomeofusdecidedtotakethecablecarsbecauseitwastoohardtoclimb.26.WhendidAndy’sclassgettotheTerracottaArmy?A.After9:00a.m. B.Before8:30a.m. C.After8:30a.m. D.At8:30a.m.27.WhatdidtheydoattheGreatTangAllDayMall?A.TheytriedonChineseclothes. B.Theyvisitedlocalmuseums.C.Theytooklotsofpictures. D.Theywentshopping.28.HowmanymainpeaksarethereinMountHua?A.Two. B.Five. C.Six. D.Many.29.WhydidsomestudentstakethecablecarsonMountHua?A.Becausetheywerelazy.B.Becausetheygotlostonthemountain.C.Becauseitwashardtoclimbthemountain.D.Becausetakingthecablecarswasexciting.30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnexchangevisittoGuangmingJuniorHighSchool.B.AnexchangevisittoShaanxi.C.AnintroductiontoShaanxi.D.AnintroductiontoChinesecultureBWhileEnglishisgettingmoreimportantinourcountry,moreandmoreforeignersarelearningChinese.Chinesehasbecomepopularamongforeignchildrenasaforeignlanguage.ButChineseismoredifficulttolearn.InSouthKorea(韓國(guó)),therearemorethan300,000Chineselearners.SomeSouthKoreanstudentsbegintolearntowriteChineselanguageontheirfirstdayatschool.Isn’titasurprise?SomeyoungstudentssayChineseisreallyhardtolearn.TohelpstudentslearnChinese,SouthKoreaholdsspeakingcompetitionsforhighschoolstudentseveryyear,Chineseisn’tjustpopularinSouthKorea.Peoplefromallovertheworldwanttolearnit.TheChineseMinistryofEducation(教育部)saysthatlastyearnearly30millionpeoplefrom85countrieswerelearningChinese.InAmerica,Chineseisthesecondmostpopularforeignlanguage,afterSpanish.SomeAmericanmiddleschoolshaveChineseclasses.StudentslearntomakedumplingsandChineseknots(中國(guó)結(jié)).SomeeventrytowriteanddrawinaChineseway.Lastmonth,ChinsopenedandthefirstConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)inSouthKorea.Soon,another99willbesetupintheworld.TheseinstituteswillteachChinesetoforeignstudents.ThegrowingnumberofChineselearnersshowsthatourcountryisbecomingstrongerintheworld.Don’tyouthinkso?31.WhereisChinesepopularnow?A.It’spopularonlyinSouthKorea. B.It’spopularinJapan.C.It’spopulararoundtheworld. D.It’sjustpopularinAmerica.32.IntheUSA,Chineseis_________.A.notthemostpopularforeignlanguageatallB.oneofthemostpopularforeignlanguagesC.popularwithonlyuniversity(大學(xué)生)studentsD.notpopularwithyoungmiddleschoolstudents33.WhichforeignlanguageisthemostpopularintheUSA?A.Chinese. B.Korean. C.Japanese. D.Spanish.34.WhichoneofthefollowingsentencesisNOTRIGHTabouttheChineselanguage?A.SouthKoreadoesn’twantitspeopletolearnChinese.B.Chineseishardtolearnforsomeyoungpeople.C.Chineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.D.TherewillbemoreandmoreChineselearnersintheworld.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChineseisverypopularintheworldB.ChineseisverydifficulttolearnC.AmericanslikeChineseD.SouthKoreanstudentslikelearningChineseCTheNationalLiteracyTrustoncedidsomeresearchesonreading.About32,000childrenfromdifferentschoolsintheUKansweredthequestionsfromit.Thesechildrenareagedfrom8to18.TheresearchshowsthatchildrenintheUKarereadinglessintheirfreetime.Justoveraquarterofthestudentssaidtheyreadoutsideschool.Aboutthesamenumbersaidtheirparentsdidn’tfeelthatreadingwasimportant.Halfofthosestudentssaidtheyenjoyedreading“verymuch”or“quitealot”.Abouttwoinfivethoughtreadingwas“cool”,butaboutoneinthreesaidtheyonlyreadwhentheyhadto.JonathanDouglasfromtheNationalLiteracyTrustsaid,“Ourresearchnotonlyshowsthatchildrenarereadinglessandhavingnegativeattitudestoreadingbutalsoshowstherelationshipbetweenthisandtheirperformanceinreadingtests.”TheresearchalsofindsthatmanychildrenintheUKliketoreade-booksoutsideschool.Thepercentagein2014wasabout6%anditgrewto12%in2015.Intoday’sworld,therearesomanyactivitiesforchildrentodo.Butiftheysitdownanddosomereading,theywillfindreadingisreallyinterestinganduseful.36.HowmanystudentsansweredthequestionsfromtheNationalLiteracyTrust?A.About3,200. B.About32,000. C.About2,300 D.About23,000.37.Whatdoestheresearchshow?A.ChildrenintheUKdowellintheirreadingtests.B.ParentsintheUKthinkreadingisunimportant.C.ChildrenintheUKarereadinglessintheirfreetime.D.SchoolsintheUKdon’tgivetheirstudentsmuchfreetime.38.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph3refersto________.A.halfofthestudentsenjoyreading“verymuch”or“quitealot”B.JonathanDouglasisfromtheNationalLiteracyTrustC.manychildrenintheUKliketoreade-booksoutsideschoolD.childrenarereadinglessandhavingnegativeattitudestoreading39.Thelastparagraphtellsusthatchildren________.A.shoulddomorereading B.shouldsitdownwhentheyreadC.needdomoreactivities D.likeinterestingandusefulthings40.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.Education. B.Music. C.Sports. D.Science.DAmericanschoolsarequitedifferentfromthoseinChina.InAmerica,atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsmustselecttheirsubjectsandteachersfirst.SelectingisveryimportantforyourgradesinAmerica.Soatthefirstterm,don’tselecttoomanysubjects,oryou’llfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyourstudy.Thenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timetables,marksandtextbooks.Atthesametime,youmustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killer”bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim.Becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.Thereisanotherthingafteryouselectthesubjectsandtheteacher.Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhard.ThetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive.Eachoneisabout$30-50.Inordertosavemoney,manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks,andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Inclass,discussingisveryimportant.Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyourownopinions.Theydon’tusuallyaskyoutositwell.Insteadtheyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.41.Whatdoesunderlinedword"select"mean?A.Choose. B.Like. C.Treat. D.Take.42.Accordingtothetext,Americanstudents______.A.don'thavetoaskforteachingplansB.don'thavetochooseteachersC.wouldliketochoosestrictteachersD.usuallybuysomeusedtextbooksinordertosavemoney43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomuchhomework.B.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomanyexams.C.Studentswillchoosetheteacherwhoiscalled"killer".D.Studentswon'tchoosetheteacherwhogivestoolowmarks.44.WhatisimportantinAmericanclass?A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Discussing. D.Listening.45.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChineseschools.B.Americanschools.C.thedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesestudents.D.Americanschoolsubjects.第二部分非選擇題(55分)四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞。(共10空;每空1.5分,滿分15分)Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities(活動(dòng)).Nowabout1,100companies(公司)areaskedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirownwithoutadultsdisturbing(打擾)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(支配)byadults,butchildrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.Title:SurvivalHolidaysWhat“SurvivalHolidays”is.Itisanexcitingactivitythat46cangetintothelonelyplace47theirparents.Whypeoplelikeit.Becauseit’s48forchildrentobeclosetonatureandgivestheman49change.Whatchildreninbigcitiesusually50intheirfreetime.It51themallthetimetowatchTVandplaycomputer
games.Whywethink“SurvivalHolidays”isagoodidea.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildren52.Childrenneedtolearnhowtoface53.Whatchildrencanlearninthesurvivalactivities.“SurvivalHolidays”isameaningfulexperienceforchildrenthattheywillnever54.Theycanlearnmany55fromtheseactivities.五、綜合填空(共10空;每空1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處根據(jù)所給首字母填入一個(gè)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouknowthatanimalshaveloveforeachotherandtheirchildrenjustlikeushumans?Letmet56yousomemoving(令人感動(dòng)的)storiesofgreatanimalparents.Severalyearsagoaheavyrainhitatownandmadetherivergou57.Whentherainstopped,peoplefoundthatadogswamtoanislandintherivert58adayfortwoweeks.Whydidshedoso?Herfourchildrenwerethere.Them59swamthereeverydaytofeedherbabies.Thist60storyonthenewspapermovedmanypeople.Anotherstoryisaboutchimpanzees(猩猩).Ascientistnamed
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