滬教版英語小升初試卷與參考答案(2024-2025學(xué)年)

2024-2025學(xué)年滬教版英語小升初復(fù)習(xí)試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AbookB.AticketC.AnewspaperAnswer:B.AticketExplanation:Intheconversation,themanasksaboutthepriceofamovieticket,whichindicatesthathewantstobuyaticket.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Whereisthewomangoing?A.TothebankB.TothepostofficeC.TothelibraryAnswer:A.TothebankExplanation:Thewomanmentionsthatsheneedstowithdrawsomemoney,whichistypicallydoneatabank.Hence,thecorrectchoiceisA.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.()

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionsthattherewillbeaschooltripintheafternoon.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB—Theschooltripisintheafternoon.4、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththeinformationprovided.()

Answer:C

Explanation:Inthepassage,itismentionedthatthelibraryhasover5,000books.Therefore,thecorrectanswertofillintheblankisC—over5,000.5、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatactivitydoesthegirlwanttodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitthezoo.C.Attendabirthdayparty.Answer:BExplanation:Thegirlintheconversationexpressesherinterestinvisitingthezoothisweekend.Shementions“Ireallywanttogotothezooandseethepandas.”6、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectinformation.Question:HowlongdoesthetrainridefromShanghaitoBeijingtake?A.8hoursB.12hoursC.6hoursAnswer:AExplanation:ThedialoguebetweentwotravelersmentionsthatthetrainridefromShanghaitoBeijingistypicallyaround8hours,sothecorrectanswerisA.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacheraboutaschooltrip.Student:HowmanystudentsaregoingonthetriptotheScienceMuseum?

Teacher:Well,let’ssee…Ifwehave12studentsfromClass1and15studentsfromClass2,thatwouldmakeatotalof__________students.Answer:27

Explanation:Theteachermentionsthatthereare12studentsfromClass1and15studentsfromClass2.Tofindthetotalnumberofstudents,youaddthesetwonumberstogether:12+15=27.8.Listentoadialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hey,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

StudentB:Yeah,I’mplanningtogohikingwithagroupoffriends.We’regoingtothe__________.

StudentA:Thatsoundslikefun!Imightjoinyouiftheweatherisnice.Answer:mountains

Explanation:Thesecondstudentmentionsgoinghiking,whichimpliesanoutdooractivitytypicallyassociatedwithmountainousterrain.Therefore,theblankisfilledwith“mountains.”9、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.(聽短對(duì)話,選擇正確的答案)

(A)Theboyhasacold.

(B)Theboyfeelstired.

(C)Theboyishappy.

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthathefeelstiredafterplayingsoccer.10、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.(聽短對(duì)話,選擇正確的答案)

(A)Theyaregoingtothebookstore.

(B)Theyaregoingtothepark.

(C)Theyaregoingtothecinema.

Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theydiscussplanstogotothebookstoreforabookclubmeeting.11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theboyiscallinghismother.B.Thegirlisaskingforhelp.C.Theteacheriscorrectingthetest.Answer:B11.Explanation:Thelistenerwillhearagirlcallingoutforhelp,whichindicatesthatsheneedsassistanceandthisisthecorrectanswerchoiceamongthegivenoptions.12.Listentothedialogueandselectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.Sheisplayingwithhertoys.B.Heisreadingabook.C.Theyarecookingdinner.Answer:C12.Explanation:Thedialoguehighlightsthatthemembersofthefamilyareengagedinanactivitytogetherinthekitchen,whichiscookingdinner.Therefore,optionCisthecorrectcompletionforthesentence.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas___________onthewindowsill,lookingoutside.sitsitssittingsatAnswer:C)sittingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformoftheverbtousewith“was”isthepresentparticipleform,whichis“sitting”fortheverb“sit.”2、Selectthesentencethatbestcompletesthefollowingdialogue:A:Ican’tfindmykeys.

B:___________?Maybetheyareinyourbag.Maybeyoulostthem.Maybeyoucanborrowmine.Maybeyouneedtocallalocksmith.Answer:B)Maybeyoulostthem.Explanation:ThecontextofthedialoguesuggeststhatBisofferingapossibilityforwhyAcannotfindtheirkeys.Thephrase“Maybeyoulostthem”isaplausiblesuggestionforthereasonAisunabletofindthekeys.3、Whichofthefollowingoptionscorrectlycompletesthesentence:“TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe_________intheworld.”

(A)mostfamousbuildings

(B)morefamousbuildings

(C)mostfamousbuilding

(D)morefamousbuildingAnswer:(C)mostfamousbuildingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“mostfamousbuilding”because“theGreatWallofChina”isasingularsubject,andweshouldusethesingularformof“famous.”Additionally,“themostfamous”correctlyconveysthesuperlativeform,indicatingthatitisoneofthehighestintermsoffameamongotherthings.4、Ifyouwanttoaskyourfriendiftheyarelookingforwardtotheirsummervacation,whichofthefollowingsentenceswouldbemostappropriate?

(A)Areyouenjoyingyourtrip?

(B)Areyoufeelingbored?

(C)Areyouexcitedaboutyoursummervacation?

(D)Areyougettingreadyforschool?Answer:(C)Areyouexcitedaboutyoursummervacation?Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Areyouexcitedaboutyoursummervacation?”becausethisquestiondirectlyaddressesyourfriend’sfeelingsabouttheupcomingsummervacation,showinginterestandconcernabouttheirexpectationsanddesires.5.Thesentence“Sheisrunninginthepark”isanexampleofa(n)_______clause.A.activevoiceB.passivevoiceC.conditionalvoiceD.imperativevoiceAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisintheactivevoicebecausethesubject“She”performstheactionofrunning,makingitanactivevoiceconstruction.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Theweatheris_______today,soIsuggestwepostponethepicnic.”A.fascinatingB.pleasantC.terrifyingD.stormyAnswer:B

Explanation:Thewordthatbestfitsthecontextofsuggestingapicnicis“pleasant,”indicatingthattheweatherisenjoyableandsuitablefortheoutdooractivity.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepinthesunonasunnyday.A.tosleepB.sleepingC.sleepsD.sleepAnswer:B.sleepingExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentenceisthegerund“sleeping,”whichisusedhereasagerundialadjective,meaning“intheactofsleeping.”8.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Eachofthestudentshasfinishedtheirhomework.B.Thechildrenhavefinishedtheirhomework.C.Thestudenthasfinishedhishomework.D.Eachstudenthasfinishedtheirhomework.Answer:C.Thestudenthasfinishedhishomework.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisCbecauseitusesthesingularformoftheverb“has”toagreewiththesingularsubject“Thestudent.”InoptionsA,B,andD,thesubject-verbagreementisincorrectduetotheuseofpluralverbswithsingularsubjects.9、9,ThemagazinebelongstoAlice.A.ItisAlice’smagazine.B.ItbelongstoAlice.C.Aliceownsthemagazine.解析：Thesentence“ThemagazinebelongstoAlice”meansthatthemagazineisownedbyAlice.OptionAusespossession(“isAlice’smagazine”)whichisslightlydifferentinstructure.OptionBandCcorrectlyconveythatthemagazinebelongstoAlice,but“ownthemagazine”(C)isabitmoreformalcomparedto“belongsto.”ThemostnaturalchoicehereisB.10、10,Thechildrenareinterestedintheancientbuildings.A.Theancientbuildingsareofinteresttothechildren.B.Thechildrenhaveinterestinancientbuildings.C.Itintereststhechildrentotheancientbuildings.解析：Thesentence“Thechildrenareinterestedintheancientbuildings”meansthatthechildrenfindtheancientbuildingsinteresting.OptionAcorrectlycapturesthisideausingthepassivevoice,makingthebuildingsthesubjectofthesentence.OptionBisalsocorrectbutlessfluentinEnglish.OptionCincorrectlyuses“interests”asaverbfollowedbyaninfinitivephrase,whichdoesnotconveytheintendedmeaning.Therefore,thebestanswerisA.11.Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethebestanswertocompleteit.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youcan______readingavarietyofEnglishbooksandnewspapers.A.beginbyB.startfromC.makesuretoD.insistonAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectphraseinthiscontextis“beginby,”whichmeanstostartbydoingsomething.ThesentencesuggeststhatreadingavarietyofEnglishbooksandnewspapersisastartingpointforimprovingEnglish.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacherpraisedhimforhis______conductintheclass.A.strictB.goodC.perfectD.carefulAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectwordhereis“good,”asitindicatespositivebehavior.Thesentencetalksabouttheteacher’spraiseforthestudent’sbehavior,whichistypicallyconsideredgood.“Strict,”“perfect,”and“careful”couldbeappropriateindifferentcontextsbutdonotfitaswellinthisparticularsentence.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelibrarywasaplacewheremanychildrenspenttheirafternoons.Itwasaplacefilledwithstories,knowledge,andfriendships.EveryWednesday,aspecialprogramcalled“ReadingCorner”washeldfortheyoungerchildren.ThisprogramwascreatedbyMrs.

Brown,apassionatelibrarianwholovedtoreadherself.OneWednesday,Mrs.

Brownhadanidea.Shewantedtoorganizeabookexchangetoencouragethechildrentoreadmore.Sheknewthatmanychildrenhadbooksathomethattheyhadalreadyreadandmightwanttosharewithothers.1.Mrs.Brownwasa(n)__________librarian.

a)experienced

b)lazy

c)quiet

d)greedy2.”ReadingCorner”wasaprogramforchildrenwhowere__________.

a)tooold

b)tooyoung

c)tootired

d)toobusy3.Thebookexchangewasorganizedto__________.

a)sellbooks

b)donatebooks

c)encouragereading

d)competewithotherlibraries4.Manychildrenhadbooksathomethatthey__________.

a)hadalreadyread

b)hadneverread

c)wereplanningtoread

d)wereafraidtoread5.Thepurposeofthebookexchangewasto__________.

a)createalibraryforeveryone

b)promotenewbooks

c)supportlocalauthors

d)reducethenumberofbooksAnswers:1.a)experienced2.b)tooyoung3.c)encouragereading4.a)hadalreadyread5.c)supportlocalauthors四、閱讀理解（26分）Sure,hereisasamplereadingcomprehensionsectionwithonequestionfollowingthegivenarticleinEnglish:Article:Inasmallvillage,therelivedacleverandhardworkingyoungboynamedLinlin.Everyday,Linlinwouldgototherivertofetchwaterwithabamboobucket.Oneday,hesawanoldmansilentlyworkinginhisvegetablegarden.Linlinapproachedtheoldmanandasked,“Granny,whyareyousobusypluckingtheseleaves?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Theseareshizi(morningglory)leaves.Theyarenotusefulforeating.Justletthemgrowwild.IonlypickthemwhenIneedtomakeaspecialmedicine.”Linlinthoughtaboutwhattheoldmansaidandsmelledtheleaves,realizingtheydidnottastegoodatall.Hecontinuedonhisjourney.Ontheway,henoticedatalltreeandthought,“Whyisitsfruitsweetandjuicy,butlookssobitter?”Uponreturninghome,hedecidedtoaskhismother.Shetoldhim,“Whenyouareconfusedaboutsomething,observeitclosely.Thenyoucanfindtheanswer!”Linlinnoddedandpromisedtokeeppracticingthishabitfromthenon.Questions:1.WhydidLinlingototherivereveryday?2.WhatdidLinlinlearnfromwhattheoldmansaid?3.AccordingtoLinlin’smother,whatshouldhedowhenheisconfusedaboutsomething?AnswerKey:1.Linlinwenttotherivereverydaytofetchwaterwithabamboobucket.2.Linlinlearnedthatsomethingsmaynotbeusefulforeating,butcanserveotherpurposes,likebeingusedtomakemedicine.3.AccordingtoLinlin’smother,whenheisconfusedaboutsomething,heshouldobserveitcloselytofindtheanswer.五、寫作題（16分）Title:JointheScienceFairandUnleashYourCreativity!Dearfellowstudents,Thesciencefairisanincredibleopportunityforustoshowcaseourpassionforscienceandinnovation.Thiseventaimstoencourageourcuriosityabouttheworldaroundusandinspireustothinkcriticallyandcreativel