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(2021年)寧夏回族自治區(qū)吳忠市大學(xué)英
語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.能源是當(dāng)今人們最關(guān)心的重大問題之一。
2.節(jié)約使用是緩解能源短缺的手段之一。
3.但最好的解決辦法是開發(fā)新的能源。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.渴望工作的愿望
2.個(gè)人技能和經(jīng)歷
3.聯(lián)系方式
ALetterofApplication
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingontheevaluationofteachers*performancedonebythestudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese.
1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測(cè)評(píng)
2.對(duì)此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一
3.學(xué)生測(cè)評(píng)教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.學(xué)校圖書館利用不足;
2.導(dǎo)致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onStudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegiven
belowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.
Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí);
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.學(xué)習(xí)一向優(yōu)異,理所當(dāng)然應(yīng)進(jìn)大學(xué)深造
2.大學(xué)是滿足求知欲的最佳場(chǎng)所
3.大學(xué)生活能開闊視野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育為開創(chuàng)職業(yè)生涯做好準(zhǔn)備
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinesgivenbelow
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
basedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina
一、、、、、Year
198S19952005
lum
Food&Clothing67%46%20%
Recreation3%7%15%
Education6%13%22%
HeathCare6%10%16%
Others18%24%27%
1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述
2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析
3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來(lái)進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
9.1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTprobablyareasonforelectricvehicles*"good
time"?
A.Risinggasolineprice.
B.Fueleconomy.
C.Affordableprice.
0.Variouschoices.
12.
TheancientOlympicgamesdisplayedachievementsinarchitecture,
mathematics,sculptureandpoetrybe,sides.
13.
Driverscanbefreefromtheresponsibilityofhavingtofollowalongbehind
someonewiththehelpof.
14.
IfmoreofGoogle'sprocessesandplansareinspectedpreciously,thiscan
enhanceits.
15.ClosingtheDeal
Salesandmarketingjobsatpharmaceutical(制藥的)companiesofferthe
opportunitytocombinesciencewithsocialskillsandcreativetalent.Hannah
Hoaginvestigatesthepitch.
ForGeorginaSmith,acareerinmedicalsalescombinedherdualinterestsin
scienceandbusiness.Aftercompletingherbachelor'sdegreeinbiomedical
science,SmithjoinedAstraZenecaasajuniormedicalrepresentative.Today
shedrivesaroundLondonvisitingphysicians,pharmacists,nursesand
practicemanagers,promotinggastrointestinal(胃與腸的)andrespiratory(呼
吸的)treatments.
Smithfeelshersciencetraininggivesheranadvantageinsales."Not
everyonehasthatbackground.Itallowsmetotalkonthesamelevelasthe
physicianandtounderstandthebroaderpicture,"shesays.
LikeSmith,manysciencegraduateschoosetomoveintothepharmaceutical
industrybutleavethelabworktoothers.Salesandmarketingcareersallow
sciencegraduatestointeractwithavarietyofpeopleinthepharmaceutical
chain,fromresearchersandregulatorstophysiciansandpatientgroups.
IntheUnitedStates,thepharmaceuticalindustryemploysmorethan100,000
peopletopayvisitstophysiciansandpromotemedicines.Thereareanother
100,000orsoofthesesalesrepresentativesinEurope.Thisface-to-face
contactsellsbillionsofdollarsworthofdrugsannually.From2000to2005
thenumberofsalesreps(representatives的縮寫)continuedtogrow-byas
muchas60%inEurope.Butnowcompaniesaredownsizingteamsand
investinginsalesqualityinstead.
“Salesdrivesthebottomlineforthesecorporations,nsaysTomRuff,president
andchiefexecutiveofTomRuffCompany,afirmbasedinManhattanBeach,
California,thatspecializesinmedicaldeviceandpharmaceuticalsales,and
salesmanagementrecruiting."Thesalesrepresentativeplaysacriticalrole.*'
SellCulture
Theprimarypurposeofapharmaceuticalsalesrepistopromotethe
company*sproductstocustomers.Theseareusuallygroupsofphysicians,
hospitalsorotherhealthcareproviders.Intheseentry-levelpositions,therep
learnsaboutregulatoryguidelinesandpresentingtheproducttothecustomer.
Theyaregenerallyexpectedtomakeeightcallsperday.nAsthesalesrep
movesupinlevelfromentrytoseniormedicalrepresentative,theybecome
moreknowledgeableabouttheircustomermarket,takeresponsibilityforpre-
andpost-callplanning,andhavemoreadvancedanalyticalskills,,fsays
MicheleCrocco,directorofhumanresources,commercialoperationsat
RocheinNutley,NewJersey.Theymaybecomedivisionalsalesmanagers,
shesays,coachingandevaluatingothersalesreps.
Acareerinsalesrequirestherightsortofpersonality.Thosewhoexcelare
outgoingpeoplewhoenjoythechallengeof"makingtheclose1',saysChris
Jock,vice-presidentandgeneralmanagerforglobaloperationsatKelly
ScientificResourcesinTroy,Michigan.Theyarepersuasive,competitiveand
confidentself-starters.Ultimately,performanceisjudgedonthenumberof
prescriptionssoldandcontactsmade,whichcanmakepharmaceuticalsalesa
high-pressurejob.
Evenentry-levelsalespositionsfrequentlydemandprevioussalesexperience.
"Companieswantaproventrackrecordofsuccessinsales,"saysRuff,who
addsthatexperiencesellinginthehealthcareindustryisn'tnecessary.Infact,
Ruffrecommendsfreshgraduatesgainacoupleofyearssalesexperienceata
Fortune500companyknownforitssalestrainingbeforeentering
pharmaceuticalsales.
Butpeoplewithsciencebackgrounds,orwhoaregoodatcommunicatinga
messageandbuildingrelationships,maybeabletotalktheirwayintoan
entry-levelpositionwithoutanysalesexperience.Clinicalexperience,in
particular,israpidlybecomingavaluableassetforprospective
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Whenenrolledinatechnicalhighschooltoobtainbasicknowledgeofcasting,
SoichiroHondafinallygotthediplomaafterattendingtheexaminations.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Willig'sresearchcameupwiththefactthatiftheexperimentaldesignofthe
studyisbetter,theeffectsofbilingualeducationwouldbe.
18.
MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarand
exploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhe
lookedatthisasan,ratherthanapenalty.
19.
Despitethedeclineofthedeathtollinahurricane,thecostsofthedamage
areincreasinggreatlyinthe20thcentury.
20.
There'slittleagreementonwhatintermarriagewillmeanforU.S.societyin
thefutureasthereisalackofofficialnumbers,aheightenedtension
surroundingracialissues,andthemutualsuspicionthatexistsamongdifferent
racialgroups.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題)
21.(26)
A.RecommendingJaneapart-timejob.
B.AskingmorepeopletohelpJane.
C.Organizingapublicdonationforher,
0.GivingJanealltheirsavingsandearnings.
22.
[B2]
23.(25)
A.Theteachergiveseasyquestionsontest.
B.Theteachergivesoutcandytoallofhisstudents.
C.Theteacherrewardsthosewhoanswerhisquestions.
D.Theteacherdoesn'tgiveexamstothestudents.
24.[Bl]
25.(31)
A.Theyaremoreconvenient.
B.Theirstoragespaceismoreaccessible.
C.Theyaremoreenergy-efficient.
D.Theytakeuplessfloorarea.
26.聽力原文:MTmsorrybutnowthereisnotableavailableinnon-smoking
section.ButIcanarrangeyouatableinothersections.
W:Thankyou.butI'mverysensitivetosmoking,soforthesakeofmy
health,IthinkI'dratherwait.
Q:Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?
(17)
A.Sheisinnohurry.
B.Shccanaffordmoremoney.
C.Sheisexpectingsomebodyelse.
D.Sheishealth-conscious.
27.聽力原文:M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedat
yourapartmentwhentheearthquakeended?
W:Oh,itwasterrible.I'llneverforgetit.Well,JackandIalwaysgetupat
aboutaquartertofive.Hehastoworkearly.Yousee,whileIwasinthe
kitchenpreparingbreakfast,thequakecame.Therewasthishorriblesound
andthefloorwasjustbouncingandrollinglikewave,allatthesametime.
M:Thenwhatdidyoudo?
W:Well,wefigureoutitwasanearthquake.ThenIcrawledunderthetable,
andIshoutedatJacktocome.Buthejuststoodthere.
M:Whoa!
W:Itlasted24seconds,andthenitstopped.AndJackandIcouldhearpeople
talkingoutside,sowetriedtogoouttothefrontdoor,butitwasjammedshut.
Andthenthefirstaftershockhit.
M:That*sincredible.Thenwhatdidyouguysdo?
W:Well,Irememberthatsomeoneshouted,"Getoutofthere,quickly!"Jack
said:"Well,gooutofthewindow.*'ButIcalledout:"It'stoohighup,"because
wewerelivingonthesecondfloor."Notanymore,"Jackshoutedback.So,
welookedoutofthewindowand,sureenough,weweredownontheground!
M:Yoursecondfloorapartmentwasontheground?
W:Wecouldn'tbelieveit.Weopenedthewindowandcrawledout.Oncewe
weredownsafely,weturnedaroundandlookedbackatourapartment
building.Thewholefirstwasgone—itwasjusttotallyflattened.
M:Mrs.Smith.Doyoumeanthatthewholefirstfloorwasgone?
W:Yes,thefirstfloorwasgone.
M:Andwhataboutyourapartment?
W:Theapartment—canyoubelieveit?Hadmovedandstoodthere.
M:Incredible,Mrs.Smith,absolutelyincredible.
(23)
A.5:15.B.4:45.C.5:45.D.4:15.
28.[B6]
29.(24)
A.25pence.B.50pence.C.75pence.D.95pence.
30.聽力原文:M:Ifsmostlyblueandgreenwithapatternofflowersinthe
middle.There*sadarkgreenborder.
W:Yes,itmatchesthecurtainswell.Wearegoingtoputitdowninthesitting
room.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
(18)
A.Clothes.B.Carpet.C.Curtain.D.Flowers.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
AccordingtoKateJones,whatshouldbedonetodetectandstopthe
epidemicsbeforetheycanspreadacrosstheworld?
32.
Accordingtotheauthor,bothcanbenefitfrombusinesscompetition.
33.
Fromthequotedwordsinthebeginningofparagraph3,wecanjudgethat
universitytutorsare.
五、5.ErrorCorrection^題)
34.
[S9]
35.
[S5]
36.
[S6]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.[S5]
38.
[S3]
39.
[S10]
參考答案
1.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalot
overthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackof
coalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports
manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningand
illuminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtoreschedule
theirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneof
thebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsand
economistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwe
keepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwill
soonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoa
seriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityofthe
world'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationof
ournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealized
thatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeen
wantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforour
descendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowon
wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiencyreducethe
numberofhighenergy-consumingprojectsandcutdownenergywasteofany
formsoastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.But
conservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthatevenifwesave
muchenergybyusingitcarefullyournaturalresourceshoweverabundant
willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforeverfor
resourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrundevelopingnew
sourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyarc
moreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.Asweknowgovernments
ofsomeEuropeancountriessuchasGermanyandItalyhaveworkedoutall
sortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopletousesolarenergy.And
recentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahasabundantwindenergy
reservewhichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethecountry'senergyissue.So
searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseemstobetheonlywayoutof
ourenergy-shortagepredicament.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVE
ITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummer,notonlybecauseofthe
continualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.
Accordingtonewsreports,manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforair
conditioningandillumination,andthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghai
hadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitis,energy
hasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Many
scientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuch
limited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentrate,theywarn,
theworldwillsoonberunningoutofoil,coalandmetals,andthiswill
certainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.The
majorityoftheworld*speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrict
conservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessary,indeed.It
mustberealizedthatmuchofourenergy,intheform.ofoil,coal,gas,or
electricity,hasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethat,wewill
eventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworld,avaststretchof
wasteland.So,fromnowon,wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhance
energyefficiency,reducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojects,and
cutdownenergywasteofanyform,soastoslowdownthepresentdrainon
ourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itis
obviousthat,evenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefully,ournatural
resources,howeverabundant,willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregone
theyaregoneforever,forresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelong
run,developingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewand
renewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.As
weknow,governmentsofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasGermanyand
Italy,haveworkedoutallsortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopleto
usesolarenergy.AndrecentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahas
abundantwindenergyreserve,whichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethe
country'senergyissue.So,searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseems
tobetheonlywayoutofourenergy-shortagepredicament.
2.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofa
part-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthe
kindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplication
DearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretary
advertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthekindofpostfor
whichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的
書信寫作,要求考生寫一封求職信。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先提出申
請(qǐng)意向,表達(dá)興趣,然后介紹自己的具體情況,最后表明希望能得到面
試機(jī)會(huì)并留下聯(lián)系方式。
[提綱]
一、表明申請(qǐng)工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)
二、介紹個(gè)人情況
1,就讀院校、專業(yè)(major)、年級(jí)(sophomore)
2.學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
3.課余活動(dòng)(practice,part-timejobs)
三、表達(dá)期望隨函附上簡(jiǎn)歷,敬請(qǐng)斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorable
consideration)
[解析]
(1)首先明確指出應(yīng)聘的職位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...
⑵指出自己能勝任工作并且向往已久。
(3)介紹個(gè)人情況。
(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修課”及optionalcourses”選修課”的說法。
(5)graspopportunitiestodo...“抓住機(jī)會(huì)做某事工
(6)encloscd”隨函附上
⑺注意“敬請(qǐng)斟酌”的表達(dá)。
(8)落款勿遺漏。
3.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave
launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject1'inwhichstudentsareinvitedto
evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget
evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout
anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity
authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators
considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand
helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable
evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards
bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay
beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe
countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor
studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress
theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole
StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform
processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass
teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.
Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance
somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe
professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton
theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform
orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof
universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject'1,inwhich
studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost
cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto
fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand
universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University
administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto
disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many
teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent
studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In
theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's
personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection
oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:
someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,
whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka
boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages
studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively
creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other
problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo
criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis
toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof
evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.
4.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)
wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutan
increasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.
Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantone
isthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforeso
thattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.Theycansurfthe
Internetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)
socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamong
studentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesand
theresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoread
withoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofviewbooksareapartofour
lifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudents
shouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomatter
theyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewer
StudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudents
doreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgoto
the(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingfor
thisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainment
activitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerous
choicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-line
moviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.
Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigital
booksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesare
limitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingto
thelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacon
oncesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluse
ofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditional
onesornew-emergingones.解析:(1)指出現(xiàn)象
⑵cybercaffe“網(wǎng)吧”
(3)指出最重要的原因。
(4)socialclubactivities”社交聯(lián)誼活動(dòng)”
⑸readingmakesafullman”閱讀使人淵”
5.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry
orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin
theirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis
morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.
Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.
Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso
discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since
theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle
difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess
oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents
ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan
actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote
internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother
culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan
enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof
theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience
andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome
country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages
tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone*shome
country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome
countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer
tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited
Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown
advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhaveno
languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.
Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudents
veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they
havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin
theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom
theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited
States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto
promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons
forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They
canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe
awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced
knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly
thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates
becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin
one'shomecountry.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):
該題是一篇典型的“三段論''作文。從結(jié)構(gòu)上來(lái)說,應(yīng)該這樣行文:在文
章的第一段,作者應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)放在正面的觀點(diǎn)上;而在文章的第二段,
就應(yīng)該與第一段構(gòu)成鮮明的對(duì)比,把反面的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚。在文章的第
三段,作者再提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
這篇文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在第一段或者第二段上。這取決
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