2020高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案配套月考試題4A新課標(biāo)

PAGE試卷類型：A2020屆高三全品原創(chuàng)月考試題四本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共115分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。2．每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（略）第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：We__________lastnight,butwewenttotheeconcertinsteadAmusthavestudiedBmightstudyCshouldhavestudiedDwouldstudy答案是C。21.(2020貴州省五校第四次聯(lián)考)Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof__________controlonahighway________southofthecitylastnight.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the22．(2020沈陽(yáng)二中高三第四次階段測(cè)試)—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?—IinBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A．haveworked B．wasworking C．havebeenworking D．worked23.(2020湖南高三“十二校聯(lián)考”)—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday,Anne?—Ihavenoidea.Butheitthismorning.A.didB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.haddone24.（2020陜西省高考3月模擬）WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready______bytwostrangersinuniforms.A.conqueredB.occupiedC.possessedD.owned25.(2020成都外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三學(xué)期期中考試)Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each______tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastryingB.thesituationwas;tryingC.thesituationwas;wastryingD.wasthesituation;trying26._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwiththestudentB.OnetalkwiththestudentC.GivenatalkwiththestudentD.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent27.（2020年浙江省“百校聯(lián)盟”交流聯(lián)考）—Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?—__________.A.Withpleasure B.Fine,thankyou C.Goodidea D.Nevermind28.(2020北京卷）Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that29.（2020江蘇卷）—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen30.(2020安徽省級(jí)示范高中名校高三第一次聯(lián)考)Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceofB.inplaceof C.intermsofD.inlinewith31.（2020陜西卷）Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,_________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that32.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.until33．(2020咸陽(yáng)市二模)Partofthefamilyoutonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were34.Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition,______.A.youmakethefewermistakes B.thefewmistakeswouldyoumakeC.thefewermistakesyouwillmake D.fewermistakeswillbemade35.（2020“皖南八校”第二次聯(lián)考）Attheeveningpartythehostsaid______wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever

B.who

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D.whomever第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題l．5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(2020江西鷹潭一中3月高考模擬)Volunteeringisoftensomeaningfultopeoplewhotryitthattheyareinspiredtosharetheirexperienceswithothers.Readthepersonal36belowtoseehowpeoplewhovolunteer,arepeople37you.I’vebeensingingand38poetryforfouryears.I’ve39sinceIwaseight.I___40__tosingformymother’sfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforcharitygalas41bychurchgroups,women’sclubs,theLionsClub,andstufflikethat.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Afourthisin42.I43allofthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.MoneyfrommyfirstbookwenttoaschoolfordeafandblindkidsinGreatFalls,Montana,andtotheLionsClub.Theydida44calledSightFirsttohelptheblind.MoneyfromthesecondbookwenttoHomeontheRange,a___45forabusedchildrenandtotheFeedtheChildrenFundfororphansinBosnia.I46peopleatalocalnursinghome.I47thewomen’shairandtheyaskmetocomebyonSundaysandperformforthem.Ialsosingforhomeboundhospice（臨終安養(yǎng)院）__48___.Ivisitthemandsingforthem.Iguessthat’swhat’sreally49tome,whenIsingtosomeonewhois50,someonewhoisreallysick,andwhoisn’t51ofmuchofwhat’shappening,52whenI’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface.Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveis53everyonewants.Loveisa54ofgiving.Youchangewhenyougetolder,butloveis55.Loveisthesamewhenyouare7,13,or102.36.A.feelings B.tales C.reflections D.actions37.A.like B.for C.to D.with38.A.writing B.reciting C.learning D.performing49.A.attempted B.volunteered C.succeeded D.managed40.A.hated B.preferred C.used D.stopped41.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putdown42.A.place B.use C.practice D.production43.A.make B.donate C.earn D.collect44.A.war B.fight C.battle D.campaign45.A.shelter B.room C.house D.factory46.A.find B.see C.visit D.notice47.A.sell B.do C.play D.make48.A.visitors B.patients C.companions D.volunteers49.A.fulfilling B.amusing C.exciting D.embarrassing50.A.anxious B.eager C.worried D.dying51.A.afraid B.tired C.aware D.fond52.A.so B.and C.but D.otherwise53.A.what B.that C.which D.where54.A.collection B.chain C.combination D.union55.A.endless B.temporary C.contemporary D.ageless第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A[2020·湖南卷]Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.Thespaceissmallwithonlyafewdiningtablesandnearlynodecoration，buttheenvironmentistrulycharming.Lyinginahardlynoticeablestreetcorner，therestaurantstillattractsallcustomers，especiallythoseexperiencedinthedelightsofMiddleEasterncooking.AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworldtopics，watchingnewseventsonTV，drinkingablackteaknownasPersianchai，andreadinglocalPersiannewspapersallthewhiletryingtofinishofftheirplatespiledwithfood.Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited，buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10，sonotonlyisitaffordablebutpracticalaswell.Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy，madewithlimitedfatandoilandservedstraightoffthegrill(烤肉架)．Themaindishthattherestaurantispopularforisitskabobs，whicharedifferentstylesofgrilledmeat.OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob，whichismadeofgrilledchickenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.AnothergreatkabobistheCheloKabob,akabobconsistingofgrilledbeef.Althoughtherestaurantissmall，theatmosphereandthefoodisdelicious.Itisaplacethatshouldnotbeoverlooked.B（黑龍江哈九中2020屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試)Myfather’sresponsetothebankbuildingat43rdStreetandFifthAvenueinNewYorkcitywasimmediateanddefinite:“Youwon’tcatchmeputtingmymoneyinthere!”hedeclared,“Notinthatglassbox.”O(jiān)fcourse,myfatherisagentlemanoftheoldschool,amemberofthegenerationtowhomagooddealofmodernarchitectureisupsetting,butIbelievethathisnegativeresponsewasnotsomuchtothearchitectureastoaviolationofhisconceptofthenatureofmoney.Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity（貨物）thatcouldbecarried,orstolen.Therefore,toattractthecustomofasensibleman,abankhadtohaveheavywalls,barredwindows,andbronzedoors,tomakesureofthefact,however,untrue,thatmoneywouldbesafeinside.Ifabuilding’sdesignmadeitappearstrong,theinstitutionwasnecessarilyreliable,andthemeaningoftheheavywallasanarchitecturesymbolshowedthegeneralattitudetowardmoney.Buttheattitudetowardmoneyhas,ofcourse,changed.Exceptpocketmoney,cashofanykindisnowrarelyused;moneyasatangiblecommodityhaslargelybeenreplacedbycredit.Thebankernolongeroffersusasafe:heoffersusaserviceinwhichthemostvaluablefactoristhecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers.Itisinnowaysurprising,inviewofthischangeinattitude,thatwearewitnessing（目睹）thedisappearanceoftheheavy-walledbank.Justastheolderbankemphasized（強(qiáng)調(diào)）itsstrength,thisbankbyitsarchitectureisproudofimaginativepowers.60.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A．moneyisnotasvaluableasitwasinthepastB．changeshavetakenplaceinboththeappearanceandtheconceptofbanksC．thearchitecturalstyleoftheolderbankisbetterthanthatofthemodernbankD．beliefmakestheoldergenerationthinkthatthemodernbankisunreliable61.Whatdotheoldergenerationandtheyoungeronethinkaboutmoney?A．Theformerthinksmoreofmoneythanthelatter.B．Theyoungergenerationvaluesmoneymorethantheoldergeneration.C．BothgenerationsrelyontheimaginativepowerofbankerstomakemoneyD．Totheformermoneyisarealcommoditybuttothelatteritisameanstoproducemoremoney.62.Theword“tangible(inPara.4)”referstosomething_______.A．thatisprecious B．thatisusableC．thatcanbetouched D．thatcanbereproduced63.Accordingtothispassage,amodernbankershouldbe______.A．a(chǎn)mbitiousandfriendly B．reliableandpowerfulC．sensibleandstrong D．imaginativeandcreativeC（2020泰州市高三3月調(diào)研）TwoworldscometogetherImaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguage,understandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?JohnSmith,anEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607,foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas(1595-1617).AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:shesavedhislife,twice.Smithwascaptured(捕獲)bymembersofPocahontas’stribe(部落)andwasgoingtobekilled.Butforsomereason,theChief’sdaughter,Pocahontas,feltsorryforSmith(whowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseen)andthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnature.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.AyearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirland.Pocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescape.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfe.ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilms,includingDisney’s1995film,Pocahontas.OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminoritycanadjustintothemajority.Pocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslove.Sheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculture.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattered.Noraceorcountryownsgoodness,loveandloyalty.64.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT________?A.thefierceconflictwithNativeAmericansB.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkillingC.unfamiliaritywithaforeignlandD.lackoffoodinwinter65.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause______.A.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlifeB.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglishmanC.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentraceD.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather66.Accordingtothetext,EuropeansthinkPocahontas_____.A.wasbravetobreakawayfromherowntribeB.setagoodexampleforothernativestoacceptthewhitesettlersC.wasaselflessChristianwhocanloveherenemyD.wasopentoamoreadvancedculture67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforland.B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.D.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.D[2020·四川卷]ExploityourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.Putanadvertisement(廣告)forfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.Rent(出租)aroomSpareroom?Notonlywillalodger(房客)earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsDon’twantafull-timelodger?Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.LiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.UseyourroofYouneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment(around￡14,000)andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.68.Ifyouearn￡5000fromrentingaroominoneyear,thetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon________.A.￡300B.￡500C.￡4500D．￡500069.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?A.OnLetpark.B.OnRoomspare.C.OnGrashpadder.D.OnRoommateeasy.70.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto________.A.signanagreementwiththegovernmentB.payaround￡14,000fortheequipmentC.selltherooftosomeenergycompaniesD.keeptheroofunchangedwithin25years第二節(jié)[2020·北京卷](共5小題；每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。PublicSpeakingandCriticalThinkingWhatiscriticalthinking？Toacertaindegree，it’samatteroflogic(邏輯)—ofbeingabletospotweaknessesinotherpeople’sargumentsandtoavoidtheminyourown.Italsoincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessofevidence.Inthebroadsense，criticalthinkingisfocused，organizedthinking—theabilitytoseeclearlytherelationshipsamongideas.71.______Thegreatestthinkers，scientists，andinventorshaveoftentakeninformationthatwasreadilyavailableandputittogetherdifferentlytoproducenewideas.That，too，iscriticalthinking.72．______Astheclassgoeson，forexample，youwillprobablyspendagooddealoftimeorganizingyourspeeches.Whilethismayseemlikeapurelymechanical(機(jī)械的)exercise，itiscloselyconnectedwithcriticalthinking.Ifthestructureofyourspeechislooseandconfused，chancesarethatyourthinkingisalsodisorderedandconfused.If，ontheotherhand，thestructureisclear，thereisagoodchanceyourthinkingistoo.Organizingaspeechisnotjustamatterofarrangingtheideasyoualreadyhave.73.______Whatistrueoforganizationistrueofmanyaspectsofpublicspeaking.74.______Asyouworkonexpressingyourideasinclear，accuratelanguage，youwillimproveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately.75.______Asyoulearntolistencriticallytospeechesinclass，youwillbebetterabletoassesstheideasofspeakersinavarietyofsituations.Ifyoutakefulladvantageofyourspeechclass，youwillbeabletodevelopyourskillsasacriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.ThisisonereasonpublicspeakinghasbeenregardedasavitalpartofeducationsincethedaysofancientGreece.A.Rather,itisanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.B.Thismayseemlikealotoftime,buttherewardsarewellworthit.C.Itmayalsohelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.D.Ithasoftenbeensaidthattherearefewnewideasintheworld,onlyreorganizedideas.E.Ifyouarewonderingwhatthishastodowithyourpublicspeakingclass,theanswerisquitealot.F.Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamoreeffectivethinkerinanumberofways.G.Asyoustudytheroleofevidenceandreasoninginspeechmaking，youwillseehowtheycanbeusedinotherformsofcommunicationaswell.第II卷（非選擇題，共35分）第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）（2020臺(tái)州中學(xué)第四次統(tǒng)練）假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除、或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每次錯(cuò)誤以及修改均限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者從第十一處起不計(jì)分WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherwashandingintheexampapers.Iwasfeelingverynervously.IhadnotstudiedatallattheweekendasIhadthoughtitwouldbeeasytest.IwentthroughthetestmanytimesbutIcouldnotonlyanswerthreeoutfromthetwentyquestions.Ididnotwanttofailtheexam.Then,Iputmybookundermydesk,openingitandstartedlookingfortheanswer.Theteacherwasn'tlookingatme,butIcopiedsomething.Suddenly,Ifeltahandonhisshoulder!Theteachercaughtmecheating.Idon’tknowwhattosay.Luckily,theteacherdidnotpunishmeforcheatingbutinsteadgavemeasecondchance.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）(2020安徽安慶二模)2020屆高三全品原創(chuàng)月考試題四（A）第一部分略第二部分第一節(jié)21.A考查冠詞。outofcontrol失去控制；south這里是副詞，其前不用冠詞。22.D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中關(guān)鍵詞：lastmonth可知屬于過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句子譯文如下：最近你去哪兒了？上個(gè)月我到北京出差一個(gè)月。所以選擇D項(xiàng)最佳。23.C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我不知道。但是他今天上午在做作業(yè)?！彼杂眠^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。24.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。這里表示這個(gè)地方已經(jīng)被別人占領(lǐng)了。conquer征服；occupy占據(jù)，占有，占領(lǐng)；possess擁有；own擁有。25.D在so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中，若將so+adj./adv.置于句首，則其后的主句要用部分倒裝。后一空格是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。26.B考查常見句式。句中有連詞and，因此本題是“祈使句+and+一般將來(lái)時(shí)”句式，前面的祈使句也可以是名詞(短語(yǔ))。27.C考查交際用語(yǔ)。withpleasure表示樂(lè)意為別人提供幫助；Fine，thank有一般回答Howareyou；goodidea表示對(duì)對(duì)方提議表示贊同；nevermind表示自己對(duì)他人的打擾等不介意。根據(jù)上下句意，可知C項(xiàng)正確。28.C考查代詞it的用法。句意為“由于當(dāng)?shù)卣呐?，大城市里的就業(yè)率持續(xù)升高。”it代指前面交代過(guò)的“theemploymentrate”，是單數(shù)，而them和those是復(fù)數(shù)。29.B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。句意為“我把我的手提包落在火車上了。但幸運(yùn)的是，有人拾到交給了鐵路部門。失而復(fù)得，簡(jiǎn)直難以置信！我是說(shuō)，本來(lái)可能有人會(huì)偷了去。”willhavedone將來(lái)可以完成，musthavedone一定做過(guò)某事，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè)，都與題意不符。shouldhavedone本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際沒(méi)做，這就意味著希望有人偷包。mighthavestolen過(guò)去可能做過(guò)，語(yǔ)氣比較婉轉(zhuǎn)或不肯定，根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。30.C考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：一個(gè)政府的成功應(yīng)該根據(jù)其人民的健康和幸福以及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來(lái)衡量。infaceof面對(duì)；inplaceof代替；intermsof根據(jù)；按照；inlinewith與……一致。31.B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我和我的朋友走上山頂，在那里我們欣賞了湖的美景。where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，其先行詞為thetopofthehill。32.B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。before“在……之前；到……才；來(lái)不及”；根據(jù)句意“人類必須牢記要很多年地球才會(huì)從人們給它的損害中恢復(fù)”可知，選B。until表示“直到……才……”時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作到那時(shí)會(huì)結(jié)束。而“itwillbe+時(shí)間段+before”表示“要多久才會(huì)……”，符合句意。33.B考查主謂一致及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這家人有一部分出去度假了。他們應(yīng)該在本月底回來(lái)。family這里指人，再根據(jù)后面的“Theyare”，選B項(xiàng)。34.C考查形容詞比較級(jí)。這里用“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……就越……”。從語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)看，只有C項(xiàng)正確。35.A考查名詞性從句。此處whoever=anyonewho引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，而whomever在句子是作賓語(yǔ)。nomatterwho只引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。第二節(jié)36.C本文主要講述“我”作一個(gè)志愿者的一段經(jīng)歷和對(duì)“愛”的思考。reflection反思，考慮，符合語(yǔ)境。tales（充滿驚險(xiǎn)的但不一定真實(shí)的）故事；feeling感覺(jué)；action行動(dòng)。37.A根據(jù)上下文，此處表示“像”你一樣的人們。38.D從下文可知，此處表示作者給他人唱歌或表演詩(shī)歌，故應(yīng)該選用performing。39.B從下文看，此處表示“我”開始從事志愿者活動(dòng)，故選用volunteered。40.C此處文意為“我”由過(guò)去給母親的朋友唱歌，慢慢地轉(zhuǎn)向給別人或其他組織或團(tuán)體唱歌。usedtodo表示“過(guò)去常?！?。41.Acharitygala表示“義演”，從搭配角度考慮，此處使用puton（上演）。42.D四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)均可與in搭配，從意義上看使用production。inproduction表示“在生產(chǎn)中”，意即還未出版。inplace在位；inpractice在實(shí)踐中；inuse在使用中。43.B此處表示“我”把賣書得來(lái)的資金全部捐給兒童慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。44.Dwar戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；fight打斗，打架；battle戰(zhàn)役。此處campaign意為“(為社會(huì)、商業(yè)或政治目的而進(jìn)行的一系列有計(jì)劃的)運(yùn)動(dòng)”，符合語(yǔ)境。45.A。根據(jù)后面的abused知此處選用shelter，表示為受到虐待的兒童找到一個(gè)收容所。46.C從48空后面的一句Ivisitthemandsingforthem.可以推斷此處使用visit。47.Bdoone’shair表示“梳頭，整理頭發(fā)”。48.B根據(jù)hospice和50空后面的sick可知此處使用patients。49.Afulfilling表示“讓人感覺(jué)有意義的；令人滿足的；有成就感的”。根據(jù)后面的I’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface知，作者對(duì)自己做的事情感到很滿意，故fulfilling符合語(yǔ)境。50.D根據(jù)hospice和50空后面的sick可知此處使用dying，表示一些即將離世的或一些危重病人。51.C此處表示一些危重病人情況，根據(jù)前面的sick可知，此處使用aware，表示對(duì)外界發(fā)生的事情沒(méi)有多少意識(shí)的病人。52.C前面提到病人的情況很嚴(yán)重，此處使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“我”給他們唱完歌以后，他們的臉上露出了微笑。53.A分析句子成分可以看出，此處使用what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，what在從句中作wants的賓語(yǔ)。54.B根據(jù)前面的Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove可知，此處表示作者把love比喻成一個(gè)“鏈條”，總有人不斷地付出愛，這種方式會(huì)持續(xù)下去。55.Dendless無(wú)休止的，無(wú)窮盡的；temporary臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的；contemporary當(dāng)代的，同時(shí)代的；ageless青春永駐的，永恒的。根據(jù)前面的Youchangewhenyougetolder可以推知，此處文意為隨著時(shí)間推移愛是永恒的，所以選D項(xiàng)。第三部分第一節(jié)A【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文為說(shuō)明文。介紹一家飯店的環(huán)境及其飯菜等各方面的特點(diǎn)，以說(shuō)明其獨(dú)特的一面。56.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.”可知一走進(jìn)飯店，就可以聞到烤肉串的香味，故選B項(xiàng)。57.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworldtopics,watchingnewseventsonTV,drinkingablacktea”可知在飯店除了吃飯外還可以看新聞，故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)與“drinkingablacktea”不符；C項(xiàng)與“readinglocalPersiannewspapers”不符；D項(xiàng)與“talkingloudlyaboutworldtopics”不符。58.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy”可知飯店的飯菜非常健康，故選D項(xiàng)。A、C兩項(xiàng)與第六段“Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.”不符；B項(xiàng)與第六段“Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10，sonotonlyisitaffordablebutpracticalaswell.”不符。59.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第九段“OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob,whichismadeofgrilledchickenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.”可判斷，這道菜主要由烤雞肉塊組成，故選B。B60.B主旨大意題?？v覽全文，尤其是文章第四段中：Itisinnowaysurprising,inviewofthischangeinattitude,thatwearewitnessing（目睹）thedisappearanceoftheheavy-walledbank.及最后一段中：Justastheolderbankemphasized（強(qiáng)調(diào)）itsstrength,thisbankbyitsarchitectureisproudofimaginativepowers．可以概括出文章大意：銀行的外貌和概念都發(fā)生了變化。61.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段首句：Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity（貨物）thatcouldbecarried,orstolen．可以看出：theoldergeneration對(duì)金錢的看法是：arealcommodity；另外，結(jié)合文章第四段第三句：offersusaserviceinwhichthemostvaluablefactoristhecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers．可以概括出：theyoungergeneration對(duì)金錢的看法是：thecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers，再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)最佳。62.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句：Exceptpocketmoney,cashofanykindisnowrarelyused;moneyasatangiblecommodityhaslargelybeenreplacedbycredit．除了零用錢，任何形式